Fix the security problem in the CIFS filesystem DNS lookup code in which a
malicious redirect could be installed by a random user by simply adding a
result record into one of their keyrings with add_key() and then invoking a
CIFS CFS lookup [CVE-2010-2524].
This is done by creating an internal keyring specifically for the caching of
DNS lookups. To enforce the use of this keyring, the module init routine
creates a set of override credentials with the keyring installed as the thread
keyring and instructs request_key() to only install lookup result keys in that
keyring.
The override is then applied around the call to request_key().
This has some additional benefits when a kernel service uses this module to
request a key:
(1) The result keys are owned by root, not the user that caused the lookup.
(2) The result keys don't pop up in the user's keyrings.
(3) The result keys don't come out of the quota of the user that caused the
lookup.
The keyring can be viewed as root by doing cat /proc/keys:
2a0ca6c3 I----- 1 perm 1f030000 0 0 keyring .dns_resolver: 1/4
It can then be listed with 'keyctl list' by root.
# keyctl list 0x2a0ca6c3
1 key in keyring:
726766307: --alswrv 0 0 dns_resolver: foo.bar.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-and-Tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pointed out by Lucas who found the new one in a comment in
setup_percpu.c. And then I fixed the others that I grepped
for.
Reported-by: Lucas <canolucas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client:
ceph: do not include cap/dentry releases in replayed messages
ceph: reuse request message when replaying against recovering mds
ceph: fix creation of ipv6 sockets
ceph: fix parsing of ipv6 addresses
ceph: fix printing of ipv6 addrs
ceph: add kfree() to error path
ceph: fix leak of mon authorizer
ceph: fix message revocation
* 'shrinker' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/xfsdev:
xfs: track AGs with reclaimable inodes in per-ag radix tree
xfs: convert inode shrinker to per-filesystem contexts
mm: add context argument to shrinker callback
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16348
When the filesystem grows to a large number of allocation groups,
the summing of recalimable inodes gets expensive. In many cases,
most AGs won't have any reclaimable inodes and so we are wasting CPU
time aggregating over these AGs. This is particularly important for
the inode shrinker that gets called frequently under memory
pressure.
To avoid the overhead, track AGs with reclaimable inodes in the
per-ag radix tree so that we can find all the AGs with reclaimable
inodes via a simple gang tag lookup. This involves setting the tag
when the first reclaimable inode is tracked in the AG, and removing
the tag when the last reclaimable inode is removed from the tree.
Then the summation process becomes a loop walking the radix tree
summing AGs with the reclaim tag set.
This significantly reduces the overhead of scanning - a 6400 AG
filesystea now only uses about 25% of a cpu in kswapd while slab
reclaim progresses instead of being permanently stuck at 100% CPU
and making little progress. Clean filesystems filesystems will see
no overhead and the overhead only increases linearly with the number
of dirty AGs.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Now the shrinker passes us a context, wire up a shrinker context per
filesystem. This allows us to remove the global mount list and the
locking problems that introduced. It also means that a shrinker call
does not need to traverse clean filesystems before finding a
filesystem with reclaimable inodes. This significantly reduces
scanning overhead when lots of filesystems are present.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
1. The BTRFS_IOC_CLONE and BTRFS_IOC_CLONE_RANGE ioctls should check
whether the donor file is append-only before writing to it.
2. The BTRFS_IOC_CLONE_RANGE ioctl appears to have an integer
overflow that allows a user to specify an out-of-bounds range to copy
from the source file (if off + len wraps around). I haven't been able
to successfully exploit this, but I'd imagine that a clever attacker
could use this to read things he shouldn't. Even if it's not
exploitable, it couldn't hurt to be safe.
Signed-off-by: Dan Rosenberg <dan.j.rosenberg@gmail.com>
cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The CLONE and CLONE_RANGE ioctls round up the range of extents being
cloned to the block size when the range to clone extends to the end of file
(this is always the case with CLONE). It was then using that offset when
extending the destination file's i_size. Fix this by not setting i_size
beyond the originally requested ending offset.
This bug was introduced by a22285a6 (2.6.35-rc1).
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
split_leaf was not properly balancing leaves when it was forced to
split a leaf twice. This commit adds an extra push left and right
before forcing the double split in hopes of getting the slot where
we want to insert at either the start or end of the leaf.
If the extra pushes do work, then we are able to avoid splitting twice
and we keep the tree properly balanced.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Partition boundary calculation fails for DASD FBA disks under the
following conditions:
- disk is formatted with CMS FORMAT with a blocksize of more than
512 bytes
- all of the disk is reserved to a single CMS file using CMS RESERVE
- the disk is accessed using the DIAG mode of the DASD driver
Under these circumstances, the partition detection code tries to
read the CMS label block containing partition-relevant information
from logical block offset 1, while it is in fact located at physical
block offset 1.
Fix this problem by using the correct CMS label block location
depending on the device type as determined by the DASD SENSE ID
information.
Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <peter.oberparleiter@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The current shrinker implementation requires the registered callback
to have global state to work from. This makes it difficult to shrink
caches that are not global (e.g. per-filesystem caches). Pass the shrinker
structure to the callback so that users can embed the shrinker structure
in the context the shrinker needs to operate on and get back to it in the
callback via container_of().
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
* 'upstream-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlbec/ocfs2:
ocfs2: Silence gcc warning in ocfs2_write_zero_page().
jbd2/ocfs2: Fix block checksumming when a buffer is used in several transactions
ocfs2/dlm: Remove BUG_ON from migration in the rare case of a down node
ocfs2: Don't duplicate pages past i_size during CoW.
ocfs2: tighten up strlen() checking
ocfs2: Make xattr reflink work with new local alloc reservation.
ocfs2: make xattr extension work with new local alloc reservation.
ocfs2: Remove the redundant cpu_to_le64.
ocfs2/dlm: don't access beyond bitmap size
ocfs2: No need to zero pages past i_size.
ocfs2: Zero the tail cluster when extending past i_size.
ocfs2: When zero extending, do it by page.
ocfs2: Limit default local alloc size within bitmap range.
ocfs2: Move orphan scan work to ocfs2_wq.
fs/ocfs2/dlm: Add missing spin_unlock
ocfs2_write_zero_page() has a loop that won't ever be skipped, but gcc
doesn't know that. Set ret=0 just to make gcc happy.
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Strip the cap and dentry releases from replayed messages. They can
cause the shared state to get out of sync because they were generated
(with the request message) earlier, and no longer reflect the current
client state.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Replayed rename operations (after an mds failure/recovery) were broken
because the request paths were regenerated from the dentry names, which
get mangled when d_move() is called.
Instead, resend the previous request message when replaying completed
operations. Just make sure the REPLAY flag is set and the target ino is
filled in.
This fixes problems with workloads doing renames when the MDS restarts,
where the rename operation appears to succeed, but on mds restart then
fails (leading to client confusion, app breakage, etc.).
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
OCFS2 uses t_commit trigger to compute and store checksum of the just
committed blocks. When a buffer has b_frozen_data, checksum is computed
for it instead of b_data but this can result in an old checksum being
written to the filesystem in the following scenario:
1) transaction1 is opened
2) handle1 is opened
3) journal_access(handle1, bh)
- This sets jh->b_transaction to transaction1
4) modify(bh)
5) journal_dirty(handle1, bh)
6) handle1 is closed
7) start committing transaction1, opening transaction2
8) handle2 is opened
9) journal_access(handle2, bh)
- This copies off b_frozen_data to make it safe for transaction1 to commit.
jh->b_next_transaction is set to transaction2.
10) jbd2_journal_write_metadata() checksums b_frozen_data
11) the journal correctly writes b_frozen_data to the disk journal
12) handle2 is closed
- There was no dirty call for the bh on handle2, so it is never queued for
any more journal operation
13) Checkpointing finally happens, and it just spools the bh via normal buffer
writeback. This will write b_data, which was never triggered on and thus
contains a wrong (old) checksum.
This patch fixes the problem by calling the trigger at the moment data is
frozen for journal commit - i.e., either when b_frozen_data is created by
do_get_write_access or just before we write a buffer to the log if
b_frozen_data does not exist. We also rename the trigger to t_frozen as
that better describes when it is called.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
For migration, we are waiting for DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING flag to be set
before sending DLM_MIG_LOCKRES_MSG message to the target. We are using
dlm_migration_can_proceed() for that purpose. However, if the node is
down, dlm_migration_can_proceed() will also return "go ahead". In this
rare case, the DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING flag might not be set yet. Remove
the BUG_ON() that trips over this condition.
Signed-off-by: Wengang Wang <wen.gang.wang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
During CoW, the pages after i_size don't contain valid data, so there's
no need to read and duplicate them.
Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <tao.ma@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
This patch fixes a kernel Oops in the GFS2 rename code.
The problem was in the way the gfs2 directory code was trying
to re-use sentinel directory entries.
In the failing case, gfs2's rename function was renaming a
file to another name that had the same non-trivial length.
The file being renamed happened to be the first directory
entry on the leaf block.
First, the rename code (gfs2_rename in ops_inode.c) found the
original directory entry and decided it could do its job by
simply replacing the directory entry with another. Therefore
it determined correctly that no block allocations were needed.
Next, the rename code deleted the old directory entry prior to
replacing it with the new name. Therefore, the soon-to-be
replaced directory entry was temporarily made into a directory
entry "sentinel" or a place holder at the start of a leaf block.
Lastly, it went to re-add the replacement directory entry in
that leaf block. However, when gfs2_dirent_find_space was
looking for space in the leaf block, it used the wrong value
for the sentinel. That threw off its calculations so later
it decides it can't really re-use the sentinel and therefore
must allocate a new leaf block. But because it previously decided
to re-use the directory entry, it didn't waste the time to
grab a new block allocation for the inode. Therefore, the
inode's i_alloc pointer was still NULL and it crashes trying to
reference it.
In the case of sentinel directory entries, the entire dirent is
reused, not just the "free space" portion of it, and therefore
the function gfs2_dirent_find_space should use the value 0
rather than GFS2_DIRENT_SIZE(0) for the actual dirent size.
Fixing this calculation enables the reproducer programs to work
properly.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
HighMem pages on i686 do not get mapped to the buffer_heads and this was
causing a NULL pointer dereference when we were trying to memset page buffers
to zero.
We now use zero_user() that kmaps the page and directly manipulates page data.
This patch also fixes a boundary condition that was incorrect.
Signed-off-by: Abhi Das <adas@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
This patch fixes a problem in an error path when looking
up dinodes. There are two sister-functions, gfs2_inode_lookup
and gfs2_process_unlinked_inode. Both functions acquire and
hold the i_iopen glock for the dinode being looked up. The last
thing they try to do is hold the i_gl glock for the dinode.
If that glock fails for some reason, the error path was
incorrectly calling gfs2_glock_put for the i_iopen glock twice.
This resulted in the glock being prematurely freed. The
"minimum hold time" usually kept the glock in memory, but the
lock interface to dlm (aka lock_dlm) freed its memory for the
glock. In some circumstances, it would cause dlm's dlm_astd daemon
to try to call the bast function for the freed lock_dlm memory,
which resulted in a NULL pointer dereference.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
This patch fixes bugzilla bug #590878: GFS2: recovery stuck on
transaction lock. We set the frozen flag on the glock when we receive
a completion that cannot be delivered due to blocked locks. At that
point we check to see whether the first waiting holder has the noexp
flag set. If the noexp lock is queued later, then we need to unfreeze
the glock at that point in time, namely, in the glock work function.
This patch was originally written by Steve Whitehouse, but since
he's on holiday, I'm submitting it. It's been well tested with a
complex recovery test called revolver.
Signed-off-by: Steve Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
This patch replaces a statement that got dropped out by accident.
Without the patch, truncates on stuffed (very small) files cause
those files to have an unpredictable size.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
This function is only called from one place and it's like this:
dlm_register_domain(conn->cc_name, dlm_key, &fs_version);
The "conn->cc_name" is 64 characters long. If strlen(conn->cc_name)
were equal to O2NM_MAX_NAME_LEN (64) that would be a bug because
strlen() doesn't count the NULL character.
In fact, if you look how O2NM_MAX_NAME_LEN is used, it mostly describes
64 character buffers. The only exception is nd_name from struct
o2nm_node.
Anyway I looked into it and in this case the domain string comes from
osb->uuid_str in ocfs2_setup_osb_uuid(). That's 32 characters and NULL
which easily fits into O2NM_MAX_NAME_LEN. This patch doesn't change how
the code works, but I think it makes the code a little cleaner.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
The new reservation code in local alloc has add the limitation
that the caller should handle the case that the local alloc
doesn't give use enough contiguous clusters. It make the old
xattr reflink code broken.
So this patch udpate the xattr reflink code so that it can
handle the case that local alloc give us one cluster at a time.
Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <tao.ma@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
The old ocfs2_xattr_extent_allocation is too optimistic about
the clusters we can get. So actually if the file system is
too fragmented, ocfs2_add_clusters_in_btree will return us
with EGAIN and we need to allocate clusters once again.
So this patch change it to a while loop so that we can allocate
clusters until we reach clusters_to_add.
Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <tao.ma@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
In ocfs2_block_group_alloc, we set c_blkno by bg->bg_blkno.
But actually bg->bg_blkno is already changed to little endian
in ocfs2_block_group_fill. So remove the extra cpu_to_le64.
Reported-by: Marcos Matsunaga <Marcos.Matsunaga@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <tao.ma@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
dlm->recovery_map is defined as
unsigned long recovery_map[BITS_TO_LONGS(O2NM_MAX_NODES)];
We should treat O2NM_MAX_NODES as the bit map size in bits.
This patches fixes a bit operation that takes O2NM_MAX_NODES + 1 as bitmap size.
Signed-off-by: Wengang Wang <wen.gang.wang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
When ocfs2 fills a hole, it does so by allocating clusters. When a
cluster is larger than the write, ocfs2 must zero the portions of the
cluster outside of the write. If the clustersize is smaller than a
pagecache page, this is handled by the normal pagecache mechanisms, but
when the clustersize is larger than a page, ocfs2's write code will zero
the pages adjacent to the write. This makes sure the entire cluster is
zeroed correctly.
Currently ocfs2 behaves exactly the same when writing past i_size.
However, this means ocfs2 is writing zeroed pages for portions of a new
cluster that are beyond i_size. The page writeback code isn't expecting
this. It treats all pages past the one containing i_size as left behind
due to a previous truncate operation.
Thankfully, ocfs2 calculates the number of pages it will be working on
up front. The rest of the write code merely honors the original
calculation. We can simply trim the number of pages to only cover the
actual file data.
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
The buffer was too small. Make it bigger, use snprintf(), put brackets
around the ipv6 address to avoid mixing it up with the :port, and use the
ever-so-handy %pI[46] formats.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
ocfs2's allocation unit is the cluster. This can be larger than a block
or even a memory page. This means that a file may have many blocks in
its last extent that are beyond the block containing i_size. There also
may be more unwritten extents after that.
When ocfs2 grows a file, it zeros the entire cluster in order to ensure
future i_size growth will see cleared blocks. Unfortunately,
block_write_full_page() drops the pages past i_size. This means that
ocfs2 is actually leaking garbage data into the tail end of that last
cluster. This is a bug.
We adjust ocfs2_write_begin_nolock() and ocfs2_extend_file() to detect
when a write or truncate is past i_size. They will use
ocfs2_zero_extend() to ensure the data is properly zeroed.
Older versions of ocfs2_zero_extend() simply zeroed every block between
i_size and the zeroing position. This presumes three things:
1) There is allocation for all of these blocks.
2) The extents are not unwritten.
3) The extents are not refcounted.
(1) and (2) hold true for non-sparse filesystems, which used to be the
only users of ocfs2_zero_extend(). (3) is another bug.
Since we're now using ocfs2_zero_extend() for sparse filesystems as
well, we teach ocfs2_zero_extend() to check every extent between
i_size and the zeroing position. If the extent is unwritten, it is
ignored. If it is refcounted, it is CoWed. Then it is zeroed.
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
ocfs2_zero_extend() does its zeroing block by block, but it calls a
function named ocfs2_write_zero_page(). Let's have
ocfs2_write_zero_page() handle the page level. From
ocfs2_zero_extend()'s perspective, it is now page-at-a-time.
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block:
writeback: simplify the write back thread queue
writeback: split writeback_inodes_wb
writeback: remove writeback_inodes_wbc
fs-writeback: fix kernel-doc warnings
splice: check f_mode for seekable file
splice: direct_splice_actor() should not use pos in sd
First remove items from work_list as soon as we start working on them. This
means we don't have to track any pending or visited state and can get
rid of all the RCU magic freeing the work items - we can simply free
them once the operation has finished. Second use a real completion for
tracking synchronous requests - if the caller sets the completion pointer
we complete it, otherwise use it as a boolean indicator that we can free
the work item directly. Third unify struct wb_writeback_args and struct
bdi_work into a single data structure, wb_writeback_work. Previous we
set all parameters into a struct wb_writeback_args, copied it into
struct bdi_work, copied it again on the stack to use it there. Instead
of just allocate one structure dynamically or on the stack and use it
all the way through the stack.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
The case where we have a superblock doesn't require a loop here as we scan
over all inodes in writeback_sb_inodes. Split it out into a separate helper
to make the code simpler. This also allows to get rid of the sb member in
struct writeback_control, which was rather out of place there.
Also update the comments in writeback_sb_inodes that explain the handling
of inodes from wrong superblocks.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
This was just an odd wrapper around writeback_inodes_wb. Removing this
also allows to get rid of the bdi member of struct writeback_control
which was rather out of place there.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
A message can be on a queue (pending or sent), or out_msg (sending), or
both. We were assuming that if it's not on a queue it couldn't be out_msg,
but that was false in the case of lossy connections like the OSD. Fix
ceph_con_revoke() to treat these cases independently. Also, fix the
out_kvec_is_message check to only trigger if we are currently sending
_this_ message.
This fixes a GPF in tcp_sendpage, triggered by OSD restarts.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
* 'for-linus' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs:
xfs: remove block number from inode lookup code
xfs: rename XFS_IGET_BULKSTAT to XFS_IGET_UNTRUSTED
xfs: validate untrusted inode numbers during lookup
xfs: always use iget in bulkstat
xfs: prevent swapext from operating on write-only files
Fix kernel-doc to match the function's changed args.
Warning(fs/fs-writeback.c:190): No description found for parameter 'args'
Warning(fs/fs-writeback.c:190): Excess function parameter 'sb' description in 'bdi_queue_work_onstack'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
check f_mode for seekable file
As a seekable file is allowed without a llseek function, so the old way isn't
work any more.
Signed-off-by: Changli Gao <xiaosuo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
----
fs/splice.c | 6 ++----
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
Fix a lockdep-splat-causing regression introduced by commit 989a297920
("fasync: RCU and fine grained locking").
kill_fasync() can be called from both process and hard-irq context, so
fa_lock must be taken with IRQs disabled.
Addresses https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16230
Reported-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Tested-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Maciej Rutecki <maciej.rutecki@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
A call to sysv_write_inode() in sysv_new_inode() to its new interface that
replaced wait flag with writeback structure. This was broken by
a9185b41a4 ("pass writeback_control to
->write_inode").
Signed-off-by: Lubomir Rintel <lkundrak@v3.sk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> [2.6.34.x]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
