* acpica: (63 commits)
ACPICA: Namespace: Remove _PRP method support.
ACPI: Fix x86 regression related to early mapping size limitation
ACPICA: Tables: Add mechanism to control early table checksum verification.
ACPICA: acpidump: Fix repetitive table dump in -n mode.
ACPI: Clean up acpi_os_map/unmap_memory() to eliminate __iomem.
ACPICA: Clean up redudant definitions already defined elsewhere
ACPICA: Linux headers: Add <asm/acenv.h> to remove mis-ordered inclusion of <asm/acpi.h>
ACPICA: Linux headers: Add <acpi/platform/aclinuxex.h>
ACPICA: Linux headers: Remove ACPI_PREEMPTION_POINT() due to no usages.
ACPICA: Update version to 20140424.
ACPICA: Comment/format update, no functional change.
ACPICA: Events: Update GPE handling and initialization code.
ACPICA: Remove extraneous error message for large number of GPEs.
ACPICA: Tables: Remove old mechanism to validate if XSDT contains NULL entries.
ACPICA: Tables: Add new mechanism to skip NULL entries in RSDT and XSDT.
ACPICA: acpidump: Add support to force using RSDT.
ACPICA: Back port of improvements on exception code.
ACPICA: Back port of _PRP update.
ACPICA: acpidump: Fix truncated RSDP signature validation.
ACPICA: Linux header: Add support for stubbed externals.
...
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main scheduling related changes in this cycle were:
- various sched/numa updates, for better performance
- tree wide cleanup of open coded nice levels
- nohz fix related to rq->nr_running use
- cpuidle changes and continued consolidation to improve the
kernel/sched/idle.c high level idle scheduling logic. As part of
this effort I pulled cpuidle driver changes from Rafael as well.
- standardized idle polling amongst architectures
- continued work on preparing better power/energy aware scheduling
- sched/rt updates
- misc fixlets and cleanups"
* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (49 commits)
sched/numa: Decay ->wakee_flips instead of zeroing
sched/numa: Update migrate_improves/degrades_locality()
sched/numa: Allow task switch if load imbalance improves
sched/rt: Fix 'struct sched_dl_entity' and dl_task_time() comments, to match the current upstream code
sched: Consolidate open coded implementations of nice level frobbing into nice_to_rlimit() and rlimit_to_nice()
sched: Initialize rq->age_stamp on processor start
sched, nohz: Change rq->nr_running to always use wrappers
sched: Fix the rq->next_balance logic in rebalance_domains() and idle_balance()
sched: Use clamp() and clamp_val() to make sys_nice() more readable
sched: Do not zero sg->cpumask and sg->sgp->power in build_sched_groups()
sched/numa: Fix initialization of sched_domain_topology for NUMA
sched: Call select_idle_sibling() when not affine_sd
sched: Simplify return logic in sched_read_attr()
sched: Simplify return logic in sched_copy_attr()
sched: Fix exec_start/task_hot on migrated tasks
arm64: Remove TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG
metag: Remove TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG
sched/idle: Make cpuidle_idle_call() void
sched/idle: Reflow cpuidle_idle_call()
sched/idle: Delay clearing the polling bit
...
Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The tooling changes maintained by Jiri Olsa until Arnaldo is on
vacation:
User visible changes:
- Add -F option for specifying output fields (Namhyung Kim)
- Propagate exit status of a command line workload for record command
(Namhyung Kim)
- Use tid for finding thread (Namhyung Kim)
- Clarify the output of perf sched map plus small sched command
fixes (Dongsheng Yang)
- Wire up perf_regs and unwind support for ARM64 (Jean Pihet)
- Factor hists statistics counts processing which in turn also fixes
several bugs in TUI report command (Namhyung Kim)
- Add --percentage option to control absolute/relative percentage
output (Namhyung Kim)
- Add --list-cmds to 'kmem', 'mem', 'lock' and 'sched', for use by
completion scripts (Ramkumar Ramachandra)
Development/infrastructure changes and fixes:
- Android related fixes for pager and map dso resolving (Michael
Lentine)
- Add libdw DWARF post unwind support for ARM (Jean Pihet)
- Consolidate types.h for ARM and ARM64 (Jean Pihet)
- Fix possible null pointer dereference in session.c (Masanari Iida)
- Cleanup, remove unused variables in map_switch_event() (Dongsheng
Yang)
- Remove nr_state_machine_bugs in perf latency (Dongsheng Yang)
- Remove usage of trace_sched_wakeup(.success) (Peter Zijlstra)
- Cleanups for perf.h header (Jiri Olsa)
- Consolidate types.h and export.h within tools (Borislav Petkov)
- Move u64_swap union to its single user's header, evsel.h (Borislav
Petkov)
- Fix for s390 to properly parse tracepoints plus test code
(Alexander Yarygin)
- Handle EINTR error for readn/writen (Namhyung Kim)
- Add a test case for hists filtering (Namhyung Kim)
- Share map_groups among threads of the same group (Arnaldo Carvalho
de Melo, Jiri Olsa)
- Making some code (cpu node map and report parse callchain callback)
global to be usable by upcomming changes (Don Zickus)
- Fix pmu object compilation error (Jiri Olsa)
Kernel side changes:
- intrusive uprobes fixes from Oleg Nesterov. Since the interface is
admin-only, and the bug only affects user-space ("any probed
jmp/call can kill the application"), we queued these fixes via the
development tree, as a special exception.
- more fuzzer motivated race fixes and related refactoring and
robustization.
- allow PMU drivers to be built as modules. (No actual module yet,
because the x86 Intel uncore module wasn't ready in time for this)"
* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (114 commits)
perf tools: Add automatic remapping of Android libraries
perf tools: Add cat as fallback pager
perf tests: Add a testcase for histogram output sorting
perf tests: Factor out print_hists_*()
perf tools: Introduce reset_output_field()
perf tools: Get rid of obsolete hist_entry__sort_list
perf hists: Reset width of output fields with header length
perf tools: Skip elided sort entries
perf top: Add --fields option to specify output fields
perf report/tui: Fix a bug when --fields/sort is given
perf tools: Add ->sort() member to struct sort_entry
perf report: Add -F option to specify output fields
perf tools: Call perf_hpp__init() before setting up GUI browsers
perf tools: Consolidate management of default sort orders
perf tools: Allow hpp fields to be sort keys
perf ui: Get rid of callback from __hpp__fmt()
perf tools: Consolidate output field handling to hpp format routines
perf tools: Use hpp formats to sort final output
perf tools: Support event grouping in hpp ->sort()
perf tools: Use hpp formats to sort hist entries
...
- Support foreign mappings in PVH domains (needed when dom0 is PVH)
- Fix mapping high MMIO regions in x86 PV guests (this is also the
first half of removing the PAGE_IOMAP PTE flag).
- ARM suspend/resume support.
- ARM multicall support.
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Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.16-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip into next
Pull Xen updates from David Vrabel:
"xen: features and fixes for 3.16-rc0
- support foreign mappings in PVH domains (needed when dom0 is PVH)
- fix mapping high MMIO regions in x86 PV guests (this is also the
first half of removing the PAGE_IOMAP PTE flag).
- ARM suspend/resume support.
- ARM multicall support"
* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.16-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
x86/xen: map foreign pfns for autotranslated guests
xen-acpi-processor: Don't display errors when we get -ENOSYS
xen/pciback: Document the entry points for 'pcistub_put_pci_dev'
xen/pciback: Document when the 'unbind' and 'bind' functions are called.
xen-pciback: Document when we FLR an PCI device.
xen-pciback: First reset, then free.
xen-pciback: Cleanup up pcistub_put_pci_dev
x86/xen: do not use _PAGE_IOMAP in xen_remap_domain_mfn_range()
x86/xen: set regions above the end of RAM as 1:1
x86/xen: only warn once if bad MFNs are found during setup
x86/xen: compactly store large identity ranges in the p2m
x86/xen: fix set_phys_range_identity() if pfn_e > MAX_P2M_PFN
x86/xen: rename early_p2m_alloc() and early_p2m_alloc_middle()
xen/x86: set panic notifier priority to minimum
arm,arm64/xen: introduce HYPERVISOR_suspend()
xen: refactor suspend pre/post hooks
arm: xen: export HYPERVISOR_multicall to modules.
arm64: introduce virt_to_pfn
arm/xen: Remove definiition of virt_to_pfn in asm/xen/page.h
arm: xen: implement multicall hypercall support.
While I play inhouse patches with much memory pressure on qemu-kvm,
3.14 kernel was randomly crashed. The reason was kernel stack overflow.
When I investigated the problem, the callstack was a little bit deeper
by involve with reclaim functions but not direct reclaim path.
I tried to diet stack size of some functions related with alloc/reclaim
so did a hundred of byte but overflow was't disappeard so that I encounter
overflow by another deeper callstack on reclaim/allocator path.
Of course, we might sweep every sites we have found for reducing
stack usage but I'm not sure how long it saves the world(surely,
lots of developer start to add nice features which will use stack
agains) and if we consider another more complex feature in I/O layer
and/or reclaim path, it might be better to increase stack size(
meanwhile, stack usage on 64bit machine was doubled compared to 32bit
while it have sticked to 8K. Hmm, it's not a fair to me and arm64
already expaned to 16K. )
So, my stupid idea is just let's expand stack size and keep an eye
toward stack consumption on each kernel functions via stacktrace of ftrace.
For example, we can have a bar like that each funcion shouldn't exceed 200K
and emit the warning when some function consumes more in runtime.
Of course, it could make false positive but at least, it could make a
chance to think over it.
I guess this topic was discussed several time so there might be
strong reason not to increase kernel stack size on x86_64, for me not
knowing so Ccing x86_64 maintainers, other MM guys and virtio
maintainers.
Here's an example call trace using up the kernel stack:
Depth Size Location (51 entries)
----- ---- --------
0) 7696 16 lookup_address
1) 7680 16 _lookup_address_cpa.isra.3
2) 7664 24 __change_page_attr_set_clr
3) 7640 392 kernel_map_pages
4) 7248 256 get_page_from_freelist
5) 6992 352 __alloc_pages_nodemask
6) 6640 8 alloc_pages_current
7) 6632 168 new_slab
8) 6464 8 __slab_alloc
9) 6456 80 __kmalloc
10) 6376 376 vring_add_indirect
11) 6000 144 virtqueue_add_sgs
12) 5856 288 __virtblk_add_req
13) 5568 96 virtio_queue_rq
14) 5472 128 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue
15) 5344 16 blk_mq_run_hw_queue
16) 5328 96 blk_mq_insert_requests
17) 5232 112 blk_mq_flush_plug_list
18) 5120 112 blk_flush_plug_list
19) 5008 64 io_schedule_timeout
20) 4944 128 mempool_alloc
21) 4816 96 bio_alloc_bioset
22) 4720 48 get_swap_bio
23) 4672 160 __swap_writepage
24) 4512 32 swap_writepage
25) 4480 320 shrink_page_list
26) 4160 208 shrink_inactive_list
27) 3952 304 shrink_lruvec
28) 3648 80 shrink_zone
29) 3568 128 do_try_to_free_pages
30) 3440 208 try_to_free_pages
31) 3232 352 __alloc_pages_nodemask
32) 2880 8 alloc_pages_current
33) 2872 200 __page_cache_alloc
34) 2672 80 find_or_create_page
35) 2592 80 ext4_mb_load_buddy
36) 2512 176 ext4_mb_regular_allocator
37) 2336 128 ext4_mb_new_blocks
38) 2208 256 ext4_ext_map_blocks
39) 1952 160 ext4_map_blocks
40) 1792 384 ext4_writepages
41) 1408 16 do_writepages
42) 1392 96 __writeback_single_inode
43) 1296 176 writeback_sb_inodes
44) 1120 80 __writeback_inodes_wb
45) 1040 160 wb_writeback
46) 880 208 bdi_writeback_workfn
47) 672 144 process_one_work
48) 528 112 worker_thread
49) 416 240 kthread
50) 176 176 ret_from_fork
[ Note: the problem is exacerbated by certain gcc versions that seem to
generate much bigger stack frames due to apparently bad coalescing of
temporaries and generating too many spills. Rusty saw gcc-4.6.4 using
35% more stack on the virtio path than 4.8.2 does, for example.
Minchan not only uses such a bad gcc version (4.6.3 in his case), but
some of the stack use is due to debugging (CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC is
what causes that kernel_map_pages() frame, for example). But we're
clearly getting too close.
The VM code also seems to have excessive stack frames partly for the
same compiler reason, triggered by excessive inlining and lots of
function arguments.
We need to improve on our stack use, but in the meantime let's do this
simple stack increase too. Unlike most earlier reports, there is
nothing simple that stands out as being really horribly wrong here,
apart from the fact that the stack frames are just bigger than they
should need to be. - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Michael S Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: PJ Waskiewicz <pjwaskiewicz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In standard form, each state is saved in the xsave area in fixed offset.
But in compacted form, offset of each saved state only can be calculated during
run time because some xstates may not be enabled and saved.
We define kernel API get_xsave_addr() returns address of a given state saved in a xsave area.
It can be called in kernel to get address of each xstate in xsave area in
either standard format or compacted format.
It's useful when kernel wants to directly access each state in xsave area.
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1401387164-43416-17-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
__save_fpu() can be called during early booting time when cpu caps are not
enabled and alternative can not be used yet. Therefore, it calls
xsave_state_booting() during booting time to save xstate to task's xsave area.
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1401387164-43416-14-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Since boot_cpu_data and cpu capabilities are not enabled yet during early
booting time, alternative can not be used in some functions to access xsave
area. Therefore, we define two new functions xrstor_state_booting() and
xsave_state_booting() to access xsave area just during early booting time.
xrstor_state_booting restores xstate from xsave area during early booting time.
xsave_state_booting saves xstate to xsave area during early booting time.
The two functions are similar to xrstor_state and xsave_state respectively.
But the two functions don't use alternatives because alternatives are not
enabled when they are called in such early booting time.
xrstor_state_booting is called only by functions defined as __init. So it's
defined as __init and will be removed from memory after booting time. There
is no extra memory cost caused by this function during running time.
But because xsave_state_booting can be called by run-time function __save_fpu(),
it's not defined as __init and will stay in memory during running time although
it will not be called anymore during running time. It is not ideal to
have this function stay in memory during running time. But it's a pretty small
function and the memory cost will be small. By doing in this way, we can
avoid to change a lot of code to just remove this small function and save a
bit memory for running time.
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1401387164-43416-13-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
We use legacy xsave/xrstor to save and restore standard form of xsave area
in user space context. No xsaveopt or xsaves is used here for two reasons.
First, we don't want to use modified optimization which is implemented in
xsaveopt and xsaves because xrstor/xrstors might track a wrong user space
application.
Secondly, we don't use compacted format of xsave area for backward
compatibility because legacy user space applications only don't understand
the compacted format of the xsave area.
Using standard form of the xsave area may allocate more memory for
user context than compacted form, but preserves compatibility with
legacy applications. Furthermore, even with holes, the relevant cache
lines don't get touched and thus the performance impact is limited.
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1401387164-43416-11-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
If xsaves is eanbled, use xsaves/xrstors for context switch to support
compacted format xsave area to occupy less memory and modified optimization
to improve saving performance.
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1401387164-43416-10-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
If xsaves is eanbled, use xsaves/xrstors instrucitons to save and restore
xstate. xsaves and xrstors support compacted format, init optimization,
modified optimization, and supervisor states.
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1401387164-43416-9-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Define a macro to handle fault generated by xsave, xsaveopt, xsaves, xrstor,
and xrstors instructions. It is used in functions like xsave_state() etc.
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1401387164-43416-8-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Define macros for xsave, xsaveopt, xsaves, xrstor, and xrstors inline
instructions. The instructions will be used for saving and restoring xstate.
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1401387164-43416-7-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
The XSAVE area header is changed to support both compacted format and
standard format of xsave area.
The XSAVE header of an xsave area comprises the 64 bytes starting at offset
512 from the area base address:
- Bytes 7:0 of the xsave header is a state-component bitmap called
xstate_bv. It identifies the state components in the xsave area.
- Bytes 15:8 of the xsave header is a state-component bitmap called
xcomp_bv. It is used as follows:
- xcomp_bv[63] indicates the format of the extended region of
the xsave area. If it is clear, the standard format is used.
If it is set, the compacted format is used.
- xcomp_bv[62:0] indicate which features (starting at feature 2)
have space allocated for them in the compacted format.
- Bytes 63:16 of the xsave header are reserved.
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1401387164-43416-6-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
alternative_input_2() replaces old instruction with new instructions with
input based on two features.
In alternative_input_2(oldinstr, newinstr1, feature1, newinstr2, feature2,
input...),
feature2 has higher priority to replace oldinstr than feature1.
If CPU has feature2, newinstr2 replaces oldinstr and newinstr2 is
executed during run time.
If CPU doesn't have feature2, but it has feature1, newinstr1 replaces oldinstr
and newinstr1 is executed during run time.
If CPU doesn't have feature2 and feature1, oldinstr is executed during run
time.
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1401387164-43416-5-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Detect the xsaveopt, xsavec, xgetbv, and xsaves features in processor extended
state enumberation sub-leaf (eax=0x0d, ecx=1):
Bit 00: XSAVEOPT is available
Bit 01: Supports XSAVEC and the compacted form of XRSTOR if set
Bit 02: Supports XGETBV with ECX = 1 if set
Bit 03: Supports XSAVES/XRSTORS and IA32_XSS if set
The above features are defined in the new word 10 in cpu features.
The IA32_XSS MSR (index DA0H) contains a state-component bitmap that specifies
the state components that software has enabled xsaves and xrstors to manage.
If the bit corresponding to a state component is clear in XCR0 | IA32_XSS,
xsaves and xrstors will not operate on that state component, regardless of
the value of the instruction mask.
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1401387164-43416-3-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
In each X86 feature macro definition, add one space in front of the word
number which is a one-digit number currently.
The purpose of reformatting the macros is to align one-digit and two-digit
word numbers.
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1401387164-43416-2-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
pcibios_penalize_isa_irq() is only implemented by x86 now, and legacy ISA
is not used by some architectures. Make pcibios_penalize_isa_irq() a
__weak function to simplify the code. This removes the need for new
platforms to add stub implementations of pcibios_penalize_isa_irq().
[bhelgaas: changelog, comments]
Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Since mis-order issues have been solved, we can cleanup redundant
definitions that already have defaults in <acpi/platform/acenv.h>.
This patch removes redudant environments for __KERNEL__ surrounded code.
Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
There is a mis-order inclusion for <asm/acpi.h>.
As we will enforce including <linux/acpi.h> for all Linux ACPI users, we
can find the inclusion order is as follows:
<linux/acpi.h>
<acpi/acpi.h>
<acpi/platform/acenv.h>
(acenv.h before including aclinux.h)
<acpi/platform/aclinux.h>
...........................................................................
(aclinux.h before including asm/acpi.h)
<asm/acpi.h> @Redundant@
(ACPICA specific stuff)
...........................................................................
...........................................................................
(Linux ACPI specific stuff) ? - - - - - - - - - - - - +
(aclinux.h after including asm/acpi.h) @Invisible@ |
(acenv.h after including aclinux.h) @Invisible@ |
other ACPICA headers @Invisible@ |
............................................................|..............
<acpi/acpi_bus.h> |
<acpi/acpi_drivers.h> |
<asm/acpi.h> (Excluded) |
(Linux ACPI specific stuff) ! <- - - - - - - - - - - - - +
NOTE that, in ACPICA, <acpi/platform/acenv.h> is more like Kconfig
generated <generated/autoconf.h> for Linux, it is meant to be included
before including any ACPICA code.
In the above figure, there is a question mark for "Linux ACPI specific
stuff" in <asm/acpi.h> which should be included after including all other
ACPICA header files. Thus they really need to be moved to the position
marked with exclaimation mark or the definitions in the blocks marked with
"@Invisible@" will be invisible to such architecture specific "Linux ACPI
specific stuff" header blocks. This leaves 2 issues:
1. All environmental definitions in these blocks should have a copy in the
area marked with "@Redundant@" if they are required by the "Linux ACPI
specific stuff".
2. We cannot use any ACPICA defined types in <asm/acpi.h>.
This patch splits architecture specific ACPICA stuff from <asm/acpi.h> to
fix this issue.
Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Conflicts:
drivers/net/bonding/bond_alb.c
drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_msgdma.c
drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_sgdma.c
net/ipv6/xfrm6_output.c
Several cases of overlapping changes.
The xfrm6_output.c has a bug fix which overlaps the renaming
of skb->local_df to skb->ignore_df.
In the Altera TSE driver cases, the register access cleanups
in net-next overlapped with bug fixes done in net.
Similarly a bug fix to send ALB packets in the bonding driver using
the right source address overlaps with cleanups in net-next.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
I noticed on some of my systems that page fault tracing doesn't
work:
cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing
echo 1 > events/exceptions/enable
cat trace;
# nothing shows up
I eventually traced it down to CONFIG_KVM_GUEST. At least in a
KVM VM, enabling that option breaks page fault tracing, and
disabling fixes it. I tried on some old kernels and this does
not appear to be a regression: it never worked.
There are two page-fault entry functions today. One when tracing
is on and another when it is off. The KVM code calls do_page_fault()
directly instead of calling the traced version:
> dotraplinkage void __kprobes
> do_async_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long
> error_code)
> {
> enum ctx_state prev_state;
>
> switch (kvm_read_and_reset_pf_reason()) {
> default:
> do_page_fault(regs, error_code);
> break;
> case KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT:
I'm also having problems with the page fault tracing on bare
metal (same symptom of no trace output). I'm unsure if it's
related.
Steven had an alternative to this which has zero overhead when
tracing is off where this includes the standard noops even when
tracing is disabled. I'm unconvinced that the extra complexity
of his apporach:
http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140508194508.561ed220@gandalf.local.home
is worth it, expecially considering that the KVM code is already
making page fault entry slower here. This solution is
dirt-simple.
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CS.RPL is not equal to the CPL in the few instructions between
setting CR0.PE and reloading CS. And CS.DPL is also not equal
to the CPL for conforming code segments.
However, SS.DPL *is* always equal to the CPL except for the weird
case of SYSRET on AMD processors, which sets SS.DPL=SS.RPL from the
value in the STAR MSR, but force CPL=3 (Intel instead forces
SS.DPL=SS.RPL=CPL=3).
So this patch:
- modifies SVM to update the CPL from SS.DPL rather than CS.RPL;
the above case with SYSRET is not broken further, and the way
to fix it would be to pass the CPL to userspace and back
- modifies VMX to always return the CPL from SS.DPL (except
forcing it to 0 if we are emulating real mode via vm86 mode;
in vm86 mode all DPLs have to be 3, but real mode does allow
privileged instructions). It also removes the CPL cache,
which becomes a duplicate of the SS access rights cache.
This fixes doing KVM_IOCTL_SET_SREGS exactly after setting
CR0.PE=1 but before CS has been reloaded.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Merge x86/espfix into x86/vdso, due to changes in the vdso setup code
that otherwise cause conflicts.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Merge in Linus' tree with:
fa81511bb0 x86-64, modify_ldt: Make support for 16-bit segments a runtime option
... reverted, to avoid a conflict. This commit is no longer necessary
with the proper fix in place.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Add a cmdline param which disables the microcode loader. This is useful
mostly in debugging situations where we want to turn off microcode
loading, both early from the initrd and late, as a means to be able to
rule out its influence on the machine.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1400525957-11525-3-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Carve out early cmdline parsing function into .../lib/cmdline.c so it
can be used by early code in the kernel proper as well.
Adapted from arch/x86/boot/cmdline.c.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1400525957-11525-2-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Using arch_vma_name to give special mappings a name is awkward. x86
currently implements it by comparing the start address of the vma to
the expected address of the vdso. This requires tracking the start
address of special mappings and is probably buggy if a special vma
is split or moved.
Improve _install_special_mapping to just name the vma directly. Use
it to give the x86 vvar area a name, which should make CRIU's life
easier.
As a side effect, the vvar area will show up in core dumps. This
could be considered weird and is fixable.
[hpa: I say we accept this as-is but be prepared to deal with knocking
out the vvars from core dumps if this becomes a problem.]
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/276b39b6b645fb11e345457b503f17b83c2c6fd0.1400538962.git.luto@amacapital.net
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
ia64 and x86 share this driver. x86 is moving to a different irq
allocation and ia64 keeps its private irq_create/destroy stuff.
Use macros to redirect to one or the other. Yes, macros to avoid
include hell.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140507154336.372289825@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
No need to expose this outside of the ioapic code. The dynamic
allocations are guaranteed not to happen in the gsi space. See commit
62a08ae2a.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140507154335.959870037@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
It is possible to replace rip-relative addressing mode with addressing
mode of the same length: (reg+disp32). This eliminates the need to fix
up immediate and correct for changing instruction length.
And we can kill arch_uprobe->def.riprel_target.
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
The invalidation is required in order to maintain proper semantics
under CoW conditions. In scenarios where a process clones several
threads, a thread operating on a core whose DTLB entry for a
particular hugepage has not been invalidated, will be reading from
the hugepage that belongs to the forked child process, even after
hugetlb_cow().
The thread will not see the updated page as long as the stale DTLB
entry remains cached, the thread attempts to write into the page,
the child process exits, or the thread gets migrated to a different
processor.
Signed-off-by: Anthony Iliopoulos <anthony.iliopoulos@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140514092948.GA17391@server-36.huawei.corp
Suggested-by: Shay Goikhman <shay.goikhman@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v2.6.16+ (!)
Added all the MBI units below and their associated read/write
opcodes:
- Host Bridge Arbiter
- Host Bridge
- Remote Management Unit
- Memory Manager & eSRAM
- SoC Unit
Signed-off-by: Ong Boon Leong <boon.leong.ong@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1399668248-24199-3-git-send-email-david.e.box@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Currently drivers that run on non-IOSF systems (Core/Xeon) can't use the IOSF
driver on SOC's without selecting it which forces an unnecessary and limiting
dependency. Provides dummy functions to allow these modules to conditionally
use the driver on IOSF equipped platforms without impacting their ability to
compile and load on non-IOSF platforms. Build default m to ensure availability
on x86 SOC's.
Signed-off-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1399668248-24199-2-git-send-email-david.e.box@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Standardize the idle polling indicator to TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG such that
both TIF_NEED_RESCHED and TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG are in the same word.
This will allow us, using fetch_or(), to both set NEED_RESCHED and
check for POLLING_NRFLAG in a single operation and avoid pointless
wakeups.
Changing from the non-atomic thread_info::status flags to the atomic
thread_info::flags shouldn't be a big issue since most polling state
changes were followed/preceded by a full memory barrier anyway.
Also, fix up the apm_32 idle function, clearly that was forgotten in
the last conversion. The default idle state is !POLLING so just kill
the lot.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-7yksmqtlv4nfowmlqr1rifoi@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
HPET on some platform has accuracy problem. Making
"boot_hpet_disable" extern so that we can runtime disable
the HPET timer by using quirk to check the platform.
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Cc: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1398327498-13163-1-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
This unifies the vdso mapping code and teaches it how to map special
pages at addresses corresponding to symbols in the vdso image. The
new code is used for all vdso variants, but so far only the 32-bit
variants use the new vvar page position.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/b6d7858ad7b5ac3fd3c29cab6d6d769bc45d195e.1399317206.git.luto@amacapital.net
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Currently, vdso.so files are prepared and analyzed by a combination
of objcopy, nm, some linker script tricks, and some simple ELF
parsers in the kernel. Replace all of that with plain C code that
runs at build time.
All five vdso images now generate .c files that are compiled and
linked in to the kernel image.
This should cause only one userspace-visible change: the loaded vDSO
images are stripped more heavily than they used to be. Everything
outside the loadable segment is dropped. In particular, this causes
the section table and section name strings to be missing. This
should be fine: real dynamic loaders don't load or inspect these
tables anyway. The result is roughly equivalent to eu-strip's
--strip-sections option.
The purpose of this change is to enable the vvar and hpet mappings
to be moved to the page following the vDSO load segment. Currently,
it is possible for the section table to extend into the page after
the load segment, so, if we map it, it risks overlapping the vvar or
hpet page. This happens whenever the load segment is just under a
multiple of PAGE_SIZE.
The only real subtlety here is that the old code had a C file with
inline assembler that did 'call VDSO32_vsyscall' and a linker script
that defined 'VDSO32_vsyscall = __kernel_vsyscall'. This most
likely worked by accident: the linker script entry defines a symbol
associated with an address as opposed to an alias for the real
dynamic symbol __kernel_vsyscall. That caused ld to relocate the
reference at link time instead of leaving an interposable dynamic
relocation. Since the VDSO32_vsyscall hack is no longer needed, I
now use 'call __kernel_vsyscall', and I added -Bsymbolic to make it
work. vdso2c will generate an error and abort the build if the
resulting image contains any dynamic relocations, so we won't
silently generate bad vdso images.
(Dynamic relocations are a problem because nothing will even attempt
to relocate the vdso.)
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/2c4fcf45524162a34d87fdda1eb046b2a5cecee7.1399317206.git.luto@amacapital.net
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
This code is used during CPU setup, and it isn't strictly speaking
related to the 32-bit vdso. It's easier to understand how this
works when the code is closer to its callers.
This also lets syscall32_cpu_init be static, which might save some
trivial amount of kernel text.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4e466987204e232d7b55a53ff6b9739f12237461.1399317206.git.luto@amacapital.net
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Note add32_with_carry(a, b) is suboptimal, as it forces
a and b in registers.
b could be a memory or a register operand.
Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Sparse warns that the percpu variables aren't declared before they are
defined. Rather than hacking around it, move espfix definitions into
a proper header file.
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
The IRET instruction, when returning to a 16-bit segment, only
restores the bottom 16 bits of the user space stack pointer. This
causes some 16-bit software to break, but it also leaks kernel state
to user space. We have a software workaround for that ("espfix") for
the 32-bit kernel, but it relies on a nonzero stack segment base which
is not available in 64-bit mode.
In checkin:
b3b42ac2cb x86-64, modify_ldt: Ban 16-bit segments on 64-bit kernels
we "solved" this by forbidding 16-bit segments on 64-bit kernels, with
the logic that 16-bit support is crippled on 64-bit kernels anyway (no
V86 support), but it turns out that people are doing stuff like
running old Win16 binaries under Wine and expect it to work.
This works around this by creating percpu "ministacks", each of which
is mapped 2^16 times 64K apart. When we detect that the return SS is
on the LDT, we copy the IRET frame to the ministack and use the
relevant alias to return to userspace. The ministacks are mapped
readonly, so if IRET faults we promote #GP to #DF which is an IST
vector and thus has its own stack; we then do the fixup in the #DF
handler.
(Making #GP an IST exception would make the msr_safe functions unsafe
in NMI/MC context, and quite possibly have other effects.)
Special thanks to:
- Andy Lutomirski, for the suggestion of using very small stack slots
and copy (as opposed to map) the IRET frame there, and for the
suggestion to mark them readonly and let the fault promote to #DF.
- Konrad Wilk for paravirt fixup and testing.
- Borislav Petkov for testing help and useful comments.
Reported-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1398816946-3351-1-git-send-email-hpa@linux.intel.com
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Andrew Lutomriski <amluto@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dirk Hohndel <dirk@hohndel.org>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan.van.de.ven@intel.com>
Cc: comex <comexk@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # consider after upstream merge
The only insn which could have both UPROBE_FIX_IP and UPROBE_FIX_CALL
was 0xe8 "call relative", and now it is handled by branch_xol_ops.
So we can change default_post_xol_op(UPROBE_FIX_CALL) to simply push
the address of next insn == utask->vaddr + insn.length, just we need
to record insn.length into the new auprobe->def.ilen member.
Note: if/when we teach branch_xol_ops to support jcxz/loopz we can
remove the "correction" logic, UPROBE_FIX_IP can use the same address.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
handle_riprel_insn() assumes that nobody else could modify ->fixups
before. This is correct but fragile, change it to use "|=".
Also make ->fixups u8, we are going to add the new members into the
union. It is not clear why UPROBE_FIX_RIP_.X lived in the upper byte,
redefine them so that they can fit into u8.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Finally we can move arch_uprobe->fixups/rip_rela_target_address
into the new "def" struct and place this struct in the union, they
are only used by default_xol_ops paths.
The patch also renames rip_rela_target_address to riprel_target just
to make this name shorter.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
As part of this make the usual change to xen_ulong_t in place of unsigned long.
This change has no impact on x86.
The Linux definition of struct multicall_entry.result differs from the Xen
definition, I think for good reasons, and used a long rather than an unsigned
long. Therefore introduce a xen_long_t, which is a long on x86 architectures
and a signed 64-bit integer on ARM.
Use uint32_t nr_calls on x86 for consistency with the ARM definition.
Build tested on amd64 and i386 builds. Runtime tested on ARM.
Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Use NOKPROBE_SYMBOL macro for protecting functions
from kprobes instead of __kprobes annotation under
arch/x86.
This applies nokprobe_inline annotation for some cases,
because NOKPROBE_SYMBOL() will inhibit inlining by
referring the symbol address.
This just folds a bunch of previous NOKPROBE_SYMBOL()
cleanup patches for x86 to one patch.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140417081814.26341.51656.stgit@ltc230.yrl.intra.hitachi.co.jp
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Fernando Luis Vázquez Cao <fernando_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Jonathan Lebon <jlebon@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Cc: Srivatsa Vaddagiri <vatsa@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
To avoid a kernel crash by probing on lockdep code, call
kprobe_int3_handler() and kprobe_debug_handler()(which was
formerly called post_kprobe_handler()) directly from
do_int3 and do_debug.
Currently kprobes uses notify_die() to hook the int3/debug
exceptoins. Since there is a locking code in notify_die,
the lockdep code can be invoked. And because the lockdep
involves printk() related things, theoretically, we need to
prohibit probing on such code, which means much longer blacklist
we'll have. Instead, hooking the int3/debug for kprobes before
notify_die() can avoid this problem.
Anyway, most of the int3 handlers in the kernel are already
called from do_int3 directly, e.g. ftrace_int3_handler,
poke_int3_handler, kgdb_ll_trap. Actually only
kprobe_exceptions_notify is on the notifier_call_chain.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Jonathan Lebon <jlebon@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140417081733.26341.24423.stgit@ltc230.yrl.intra.hitachi.co.jp
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Introduce NOKPROBE_SYMBOL() macro which builds a kprobes
blacklist at kernel build time.
The usage of this macro is similar to EXPORT_SYMBOL(),
placed after the function definition:
NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(function);
Since this macro will inhibit inlining of static/inline
functions, this patch also introduces a nokprobe_inline macro
for static/inline functions. In this case, we must use
NOKPROBE_SYMBOL() for the inline function caller.
When CONFIG_KPROBES=y, the macro stores the given function
address in the "_kprobe_blacklist" section.
Since the data structures are not fully initialized by the
macro (because there is no "size" information), those
are re-initialized at boot time by using kallsyms.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140417081705.26341.96719.stgit@ltc230.yrl.intra.hitachi.co.jp
Cc: Alok Kataria <akataria@vmware.com>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christopher Li <sparse@chrisli.org>
Cc: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jan-Simon Möller <dl9pf@gmx.de>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-sparse@vger.kernel.org
Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
According to Intel specifications, PAE and non-PAE does not have any reserved
bits. In long-mode, regardless to PCIDE, only the high bits (above the
physical address) are reserved.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
x86 is strongly ordered and all its atomic ops imply a full barrier.
Implement the two new primitives as the old ones were.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-knswsr5mldkr0w1lrdxvc81w@git.kernel.org
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
See the previous "Emulate unconditional relative jmp's" which explains
why we can not execute "jmp" out-of-line, the same applies to "call".
Emulating of rip-relative call is trivial, we only need to additionally
push the ret-address. If this fails, we execute this instruction out of
line and this should trigger the trap, the probed application should die
or the same insn will be restarted if a signal handler expands the stack.
We do not even need ->post_xol() for this case.
But there is a corner (and almost theoretical) case: another thread can
expand the stack right before we execute this insn out of line. In this
case it hit the same problem we are trying to solve. So we simply turn
the probed insn into "call 1f; 1:" and add ->post_xol() which restores
->sp and restarts.
Many thanks to Jonathan who finally found the standalone reproducer,
otherwise I would never resolve the "random SIGSEGV's under systemtap"
bug-report. Now that the problem is clear we can write the simplified
test-case:
void probe_func(void), callee(void);
int failed = 1;
asm (
".text\n"
".align 4096\n"
".globl probe_func\n"
"probe_func:\n"
"call callee\n"
"ret"
);
/*
* This assumes that:
*
* - &probe_func = 0x401000 + a_bit, aligned = 0x402000
*
* - xol_vma->vm_start = TASK_SIZE_MAX - PAGE_SIZE = 0x7fffffffe000
* as xol_add_vma() asks; the 1st slot = 0x7fffffffe080
*
* so we can target the non-canonical address from xol_vma using
* the simple math below, 100 * 4096 is just the random offset
*/
asm (".org . + 0x800000000000 - 0x7fffffffe080 - 5 - 1 + 100 * 4096\n");
void callee(void)
{
failed = 0;
}
int main(void)
{
probe_func();
return failed;
}
It SIGSEGV's if you probe "probe_func" (although this is not very reliable,
randomize_va_space/etc can change the placement of xol area).
Note: as Denys Vlasenko pointed out, amd and intel treat "callw" (0x66 0xe8)
differently. This patch relies on lib/insn.c and thus implements the intel's
behaviour: 0x66 is simply ignored. Fortunately nothing sane should ever use
this insn, so we postpone the fix until we decide what should we do; emulate
or not, support or not, etc.
Reported-by: Jonathan Lebon <jlebon@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
Currently we always execute all insns out-of-line, including relative
jmp's and call's. This assumes that even if regs->ip points to nowhere
after the single-step, default_post_xol_op(UPROBE_FIX_IP) logic will
update it correctly.
However, this doesn't work if this regs->ip == xol_vaddr + insn_offset
is not canonical. In this case CPU generates #GP and general_protection()
kills the task which tries to execute this insn out-of-line.
Now that we have uprobe_xol_ops we can teach uprobes to emulate these
insns and solve the problem. This patch adds branch_xol_ops which has
a single branch_emulate_op() hook, so far it can only handle rel8/32
relative jmp's.
TODO: move ->fixup into the union along with rip_rela_target_address.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Jonathan Lebon <jlebon@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
Introduce arch_uprobe->ops pointing to the "struct uprobe_xol_ops",
move the current UPROBE_FIX_{RIP*,IP,CALL} code into the default
set of methods and change arch_uprobe_pre/post_xol() accordingly.
This way we can add the new uprobe_xol_ops's to handle the insns
which need the special processing (rip-relative jmp/call at least).
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Do a complete FPU context save/restore around the EFI calls. This required
as runtime EFI firmware may potentially use the FPU.
This change covers only the i386 configuration.
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Do a complete FPU context save/restore around the EFI calls. This required
as runtime EFI firmware may potentially use the FPU.
This change covers only the x86_64 configuration.
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
For i386, all the EFI system runtime services functions return efi_status_t
except efi_reset_system_system. Therefore, not all functions can be covered
by the same macro in case the macro needs to do more than calling the function
(i.e., return a value). The purpose of the __efi_call_virt macro is to be used
when no return value is expected.
For x86_64, this macro would not be needed as all the runtime services return
u64. However, the same code is used for both x86_64 and i386. Thus, the macro
__efi_call_virt is also defined to not break compilation.
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
It may be necessary to save and restore the FPU context during EFI runtime
system services calls. However, this may happen during boot and before
alternatives have run. Thus, we need to use static_cpu_has_safe instead.
The rationale behind the use of static_cpu_has_safe is the same as in
commit 5f8c421814 ("x86, fpu: Use static_cpu_has_safe
before alternatives") by Borislav Petkov.
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
We really only need one phys and one virt function call, and then only
one assembly function to make firmware calls.
Since we are not using the C type system anyway, we're not really losing
much by deleting the macros apart from no longer having a check that
we are passing the correct number of parameters. The lack of duplicated
code seems like a worthwhile trade-off.
Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Pull KVM fixes from Marcelo Tosatti:
- Fix for guest triggerable BUG_ON (CVE-2014-0155)
- CR4.SMAP support
- Spurious WARN_ON() fix
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: x86: remove WARN_ON from get_kernel_ns()
KVM: Rename variable smep to cr4_smep
KVM: expose SMAP feature to guest
KVM: Disable SMAP for guests in EPT realmode and EPT unpaging mode
KVM: Add SMAP support when setting CR4
KVM: Remove SMAP bit from CR4_RESERVED_BITS
KVM: ioapic: try to recover if pending_eoi goes out of range
KVM: ioapic: fix assignment of ioapic->rtc_status.pending_eoi (CVE-2014-0155)
During another patch review, David Rientjes noted that
VECTOR_UNDEFINED and VECTOR_RETRIGGERED should be defined with ()s
so that they are not erroneously used in an arithmetic operation.
Suggested-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Cc: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1396440827-18352-1-git-send-email-prarit@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Pull audit updates from Eric Paris.
* git://git.infradead.org/users/eparis/audit: (28 commits)
AUDIT: make audit_is_compat depend on CONFIG_AUDIT_COMPAT_GENERIC
audit: renumber AUDIT_FEATURE_CHANGE into the 1300 range
audit: do not cast audit_rule_data pointers pointlesly
AUDIT: Allow login in non-init namespaces
audit: define audit_is_compat in kernel internal header
kernel: Use RCU_INIT_POINTER(x, NULL) in audit.c
sched: declare pid_alive as inline
audit: use uapi/linux/audit.h for AUDIT_ARCH declarations
syscall_get_arch: remove useless function arguments
audit: remove stray newline from audit_log_execve_info() audit_panic() call
audit: remove stray newlines from audit_log_lost messages
audit: include subject in login records
audit: remove superfluous new- prefix in AUDIT_LOGIN messages
audit: allow user processes to log from another PID namespace
audit: anchor all pid references in the initial pid namespace
audit: convert PPIDs to the inital PID namespace.
pid: get pid_t ppid of task in init_pid_ns
audit: rename the misleading audit_get_context() to audit_take_context()
audit: Add generic compat syscall support
audit: Add CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
...
Move x86 over to the generic early ioremap implementation.
Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch series takes the common bits from the x86 early ioremap
implementation and creates a generic implementation which may be used by
other architectures. The early ioremap interfaces are intended for
situations where boot code needs to make temporary virtual mappings
before the normal ioremap interfaces are available. Typically, this
means before paging_init() has run.
This patch (of 6):
There's a lot of sparse warnings for code like below: void *a =
early_memremap(phys_addr, size);
early_memremap intend to map kernel memory with ioremap facility, the
return pointer should be a kernel ram pointer instead of iomem one.
For making the function clearer and supressing sparse warnings this patch
do below two things:
1. cast to (__force void *) for the return value of early_memremap
2. add early_memunmap function and pass (__force void __iomem *) to iounmap
From Boris:
"Ingo told me yesterday, it makes sense too. I'd guess we can try it.
FWIW, all callers of early_memremap use the memory they get remapped
as normal memory so we should be safe"
Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The kernel has never been audited to ensure that this_cpu operations are
consistently used throughout the kernel. The code generated in many
places can be improved through the use of this_cpu operations (which
uses a segment register for relocation of per cpu offsets instead of
performing address calculations).
The patch set also addresses various consistency issues in general with
the per cpu macros.
A. The semantics of __this_cpu_ptr() differs from this_cpu_ptr only
because checks are skipped. This is typically shown through a raw_
prefix. So this patch set changes the places where __this_cpu_ptr()
is used to raw_cpu_ptr().
B. There has been the long term wish by some that __this_cpu operations
would check for preemption. However, there are cases where preemption
checks need to be skipped. This patch set adds raw_cpu operations that
do not check for preemption and then adds preemption checks to the
__this_cpu operations.
C. The use of __get_cpu_var is always a reference to a percpu variable
that can also be handled via a this_cpu operation. This patch set
replaces all uses of __get_cpu_var with this_cpu operations.
D. We can then use this_cpu RMW operations in various places replacing
sequences of instructions by a single one.
E. The use of this_cpu operations throughout will allow other arches than
x86 to implement optimized references and RMV operations to work with
per cpu local data.
F. The use of this_cpu operations opens up the possibility to
further optimize code that relies on synchronization through
per cpu data.
The patch set works in a couple of stages:
I. Patch 1 adds the additional raw_cpu operations and raw_cpu_ptr().
Also converts the existing __this_cpu_xx_# primitive in the x86
code to raw_cpu_xx_#.
II. Patch 2-4 use the raw_cpu operations in places that would give
us false positives once they are enabled.
III. Patch 5 adds preemption checks to __this_cpu operations to allow
checking if preemption is properly disabled when these functions
are used.
IV. Patches 6-20 are patches that simply replace uses of __get_cpu_var
with this_cpu_ptr. They do not depend on any changes to the percpu
code. No preemption tests are skipped if they are applied.
V. Patches 21-46 are conversion patches that use this_cpu operations
in various kernel subsystems/drivers or arch code.
VI. Patches 47/48 (not included in this series) remove no longer used
functions (__this_cpu_ptr and __get_cpu_var). These should only be
applied after all the conversion patches have made it and after we
have done additional passes through the kernel to ensure that none of
the uses of these functions remain.
This patch (of 46):
The patches following this one will add preemption checks to __this_cpu
ops so we need to have an alternative way to use this_cpu operations
without preemption checks.
raw_cpu_ops will be the basis for all other ops since these will be the
operations that do not implement any checks.
Primitive operations are renamed by this patch from __this_cpu_xxx to
raw_cpu_xxxx.
Also change the uses of the x86 percpu primitives in preempt.h.
These depend directly on asm/percpu.h (header #include nesting issue).
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@intel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Bryan Wu <cooloney@gmail.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com>
Cc: Dipankar Sarma <dipankar@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Cc: Hedi Berriche <hedi@sgi.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This ensures that BUG() always has a definition that causes a trap (via
an undefined instruction), and that the compiler still recognizes the
code following BUG() as unreachable, avoiding warnings that would
otherwise appear (such as on non-void functions that don't return a
value after BUG()).
In addition to saving a few bytes over the generic infinite-loop
implementation, this implementation traps rather than looping, which
potentially allows for better error-recovery behavior (such as by
rebooting).
Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
will be showing up in Intel Broadwell CPU's.
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Merge tag 'random_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random
Pull /dev/random changes from Ted Ts'o:
"A number of cleanups plus support for the RDSEED instruction, which
will be showing up in Intel Broadwell CPU's"
* tag 'random_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random:
random: Add arch_has_random[_seed]()
random: If we have arch_get_random_seed*(), try it before blocking
random: Use arch_get_random_seed*() at init time and once a second
x86, random: Enable the RDSEED instruction
random: use the architectural HWRNG for the SHA's IV in extract_buf()
random: clarify bits/bytes in wakeup thresholds
random: entropy_bytes is actually bits
random: simplify accounting code
random: tighten bound on random_read_wakeup_thresh
random: forget lock in lockless accounting
random: simplify accounting logic
random: fix comment on "account"
random: simplify loop in random_read
random: fix description of get_random_bytes
random: fix comment on proc_do_uuid
random: fix typos / spelling errors in comments
kernel-based backends (by not populated m2p overrides when mapping),
and assorted minor bug fixes and cleanups.
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Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.15-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull Xen features and fixes from David Vrabel:
"Support PCI devices with multiple MSIs, performance improvement for
kernel-based backends (by not populated m2p overrides when mapping),
and assorted minor bug fixes and cleanups"
* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.15-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen/acpi-processor: fix enabling interrupts on syscore_resume
xen/grant-table: Refactor gnttab_[un]map_refs to avoid m2p_override
xen: remove XEN_PRIVILEGED_GUEST
xen: add support for MSI message groups
xen-pciback: Use pci_enable_msix_exact() instead of pci_enable_msix()
xen/xenbus: remove unused xenbus_bind_evtchn()
xen/events: remove unnecessary call to bind_evtchn_to_cpu()
xen/events: remove the unused resend_irq_on_evtchn()
drivers:xen-selfballoon:reset 'frontswap_inertia_counter' after frontswap_shrink
drivers: xen: Include appropriate header file in pcpu.c
drivers: xen: Mark function as static in platform-pci.c
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"PPC and ARM do not have much going on this time. Most of the cool
stuff, instead, is in s390 and (after a few releases) x86.
ARM has some caching fixes and PPC has transactional memory support in
guests. MIPS has some fixes, with more probably coming in 3.16 as
QEMU will soon get support for MIPS KVM.
For x86 there are optimizations for debug registers, which trigger on
some Windows games, and other important fixes for Windows guests. We
now expose to the guest Broadwell instruction set extensions and also
Intel MPX. There's also a fix/workaround for OS X guests, nested
virtualization features (preemption timer), and a couple kvmclock
refinements.
For s390, the main news is asynchronous page faults, together with
improvements to IRQs (floating irqs and adapter irqs) that speed up
virtio devices"
* tag 'kvm-3.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (96 commits)
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Save/restore host PMU registers that are new in POWER8
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix decrementer timeouts with non-zero TB offset
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't use kvm_memslots() in real mode
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Return ENODEV error rather than EIO
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Trim top 4 bits of physical address in RTAS code
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add get/set_one_reg for new TM state
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add transactional memory support
KVM: Specify byte order for KVM_EXIT_MMIO
KVM: vmx: fix MPX detection
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix KVM hang with CONFIG_KVM_XICS=n
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Introduce hypervisor call H_GET_TCE
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix incorrect userspace exit on ioeventfd write
KVM: s390: clear local interrupts at cpu initial reset
KVM: s390: Fix possible memory leak in SIGP functions
KVM: s390: fix calculation of idle_mask array size
KVM: s390: randomize sca address
KVM: ioapic: reinject pending interrupts on KVM_SET_IRQCHIP
KVM: Bump KVM_MAX_IRQ_ROUTES for s390
KVM: s390: irq routing for adapter interrupts.
KVM: s390: adapter interrupt sources
...
Pull x86 old platform removal from Peter Anvin:
"This patchset removes support for several completely obsolete
platforms, where the maintainers either have completely vanished or
acked the removal. For some of them it is questionable if there even
exists functional specimens of the hardware"
Geert Uytterhoeven apparently thought this was a April Fool's pull request ;)
* 'x86-nuke-platforms-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, platforms: Remove NUMAQ
x86, platforms: Remove SGI Visual Workstation
x86, apic: Remove support for IBM Summit/EXA chipset
x86, apic: Remove support for ia32-based Unisys ES7000
Pull x86 vdso changes from Peter Anvin:
"This is the revamp of the 32-bit vdso and the associated cleanups.
This adds timekeeping support to the 32-bit vdso that we already have
in the 64-bit vdso. Although 32-bit x86 is legacy, it is likely to
remain in the embedded space for a very long time to come.
This removes the traditional COMPAT_VDSO support; the configuration
variable is reused for simply removing the 32-bit vdso, which will
produce correct results but obviously suffer a performance penalty.
Only one beta version of glibc was affected, but that version was
unfortunately included in one OpenSUSE release.
This is not the end of the vdso cleanups. Stefani and Andy have
agreed to continue work for the next kernel cycle; in fact Andy has
already produced another set of cleanups that came too late for this
cycle.
An incidental, but arguably important, change is that this ensures
that unused space in the VVAR page is properly zeroed. It wasn't
before, and would contain whatever garbage was left in memory by BIOS
or the bootloader. Since the VVAR page is accessible to user space
this had the potential of information leaks"
* 'x86-vdso-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (23 commits)
x86, vdso: Fix the symbol versions on the 32-bit vDSO
x86, vdso, build: Don't rebuild 32-bit vdsos on every make
x86, vdso: Actually discard the .discard sections
x86, vdso: Fix size of get_unmapped_area()
x86, vdso: Finish removing VDSO32_PRELINK
x86, vdso: Move more vdso definitions into vdso.h
x86: Load the 32-bit vdso in place, just like the 64-bit vdsos
x86, vdso32: handle 32 bit vDSO larger one page
x86, vdso32: Disable stack protector, adjust optimizations
x86, vdso: Zero-pad the VVAR page
x86, vdso: Add 32 bit VDSO time support for 64 bit kernel
x86, vdso: Add 32 bit VDSO time support for 32 bit kernel
x86, vdso: Patch alternatives in the 32-bit VDSO
x86, vdso: Introduce VVAR marco for vdso32
x86, vdso: Cleanup __vdso_gettimeofday()
x86, vdso: Replace VVAR(vsyscall_gtod_data) by gtod macro
x86, vdso: __vdso_clock_gettime() cleanup
x86, vdso: Revamp vclock_gettime.c
mm: Add new func _install_special_mapping() to mmap.c
x86, vdso: Make vsyscall_gtod_data handling x86 generic
...
Here's the big driver core / sysfs update for 3.15-rc1.
Lots of kernfs updates to make it useful for other subsystems, and a few
other tiny driver core patches.
All have been in linux-next for a while.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core and sysfs updates from Greg KH:
"Here's the big driver core / sysfs update for 3.15-rc1.
Lots of kernfs updates to make it useful for other subsystems, and a
few other tiny driver core patches.
All have been in linux-next for a while"
* tag 'driver-core-3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (42 commits)
Revert "sysfs, driver-core: remove unused {sysfs|device}_schedule_callback_owner()"
kernfs: cache atomic_write_len in kernfs_open_file
numa: fix NULL pointer access and memory leak in unregister_one_node()
Revert "driver core: synchronize device shutdown"
kernfs: fix off by one error.
kernfs: remove duplicate dir.c at the top dir
x86: align x86 arch with generic CPU modalias handling
cpu: add generic support for CPU feature based module autoloading
sysfs: create bin_attributes under the requested group
driver core: unexport static function create_syslog_header
firmware: use power efficient workqueue for unloading and aborting fw load
firmware: give a protection when map page failed
firmware: google memconsole driver fixes
firmware: fix google/gsmi duplicate efivars_sysfs_init()
drivers/base: delete non-required instances of include <linux/init.h>
kernfs: fix kernfs_node_from_dentry()
ACPI / platform: drop redundant ACPI_HANDLE check
kernfs: fix hash calculation in kernfs_rename_ns()
kernfs: add CONFIG_KERNFS
sysfs, kobject: add sysfs wrapper for kernfs_enable_ns()
...
Enumeration
- Increment max correctly in pci_scan_bridge() (Andreas Noever)
- Clarify the "scan anyway" comment in pci_scan_bridge() (Andreas Noever)
- Assign CardBus bus number only during the second pass (Andreas Noever)
- Use request_resource_conflict() instead of insert_ for bus numbers (Andreas Noever)
- Make sure bus number resources stay within their parents bounds (Andreas Noever)
- Remove pci_fixup_parent_subordinate_busnr() (Andreas Noever)
- Check for child busses which use more bus numbers than allocated (Andreas Noever)
- Don't scan random busses in pci_scan_bridge() (Andreas Noever)
- x86: Drop pcibios_scan_root() check for bus already scanned (Bjorn Helgaas)
- x86: Use pcibios_scan_root() instead of pci_scan_bus_with_sysdata() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- x86: Use pcibios_scan_root() instead of pci_scan_bus_on_node() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- x86: Merge pci_scan_bus_on_node() into pcibios_scan_root() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- x86: Drop return value of pcibios_scan_root() (Bjorn Helgaas)
NUMA
- x86: Add x86_pci_root_bus_node() to look up NUMA node from PCI bus (Bjorn Helgaas)
- x86: Use x86_pci_root_bus_node() instead of get_mp_bus_to_node() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- x86: Remove mp_bus_to_node[], set_mp_bus_to_node(), get_mp_bus_to_node() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- x86: Use NUMA_NO_NODE, not -1, for unknown node (Bjorn Helgaas)
- x86: Remove acpi_get_pxm() usage (Bjorn Helgaas)
- ia64: Use NUMA_NO_NODE, not MAX_NUMNODES, for unknown node (Bjorn Helgaas)
- ia64: Remove acpi_get_pxm() usage (Bjorn Helgaas)
- ACPI: Fix acpi_get_node() prototype (Bjorn Helgaas)
Resource management
- i2o: Fix and refactor PCI space allocation (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Add resource_contains() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Add %pR support for IORESOURCE_UNSET (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Mark resources as IORESOURCE_UNSET if we can't assign them (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Don't clear IORESOURCE_UNSET when updating BAR (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Check IORESOURCE_UNSET before updating BAR (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Don't try to claim IORESOURCE_UNSET resources (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Mark 64-bit resource as IORESOURCE_UNSET if we only support 32-bit (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Don't enable decoding if BAR hasn't been assigned an address (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Add "weak" generic pcibios_enable_device() implementation (Bjorn Helgaas)
- alpha, microblaze, sh, sparc, tile: Use default pcibios_enable_device() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- s390: Use generic pci_enable_resources() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Don't check resource_size() in pci_bus_alloc_resource() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Set type in __request_region() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Check all IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS in pci_bus_alloc_from_region() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Change pci_bus_alloc_resource() type_mask to unsigned long (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Log IDE resource quirk in dmesg (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Revert "[PATCH] Insert GART region into resource map" (Bjorn Helgaas)
PCI device hotplug
- Make check_link_active() non-static (Rajat Jain)
- Use link change notifications for hot-plug and removal (Rajat Jain)
- Enable link state change notifications (Rajat Jain)
- Don't disable the link permanently during removal (Rajat Jain)
- Don't check adapter or latch status while disabling (Rajat Jain)
- Disable link notification across slot reset (Rajat Jain)
- Ensure very fast hotplug events are also processed (Rajat Jain)
- Add hotplug_lock to serialize hotplug events (Rajat Jain)
- Remove a non-existent card, regardless of "surprise" capability (Rajat Jain)
- Don't turn slot off when hot-added device already exists (Yijing Wang)
MSI
- Keep pci_enable_msi() documentation (Alexander Gordeev)
- ahci: Fix broken single MSI fallback (Alexander Gordeev)
- ahci, vfio: Use pci_enable_msi_range() (Alexander Gordeev)
- Check kmalloc() return value, fix leak of name (Greg Kroah-Hartman)
- Fix leak of msi_attrs (Greg Kroah-Hartman)
- Fix pci_msix_vec_count() htmldocs failure (Masanari Iida)
Virtualization
- Device-specific ACS support (Alex Williamson)
Freescale i.MX6
- Wait for retraining (Marek Vasut)
Marvell MVEBU
- Use Device ID and revision from underlying endpoint (Andrew Lunn)
- Fix incorrect size for PCI aperture resources (Jason Gunthorpe)
- Call request_resource() on the apertures (Jason Gunthorpe)
- Fix potential issue in range parsing (Jean-Jacques Hiblot)
Renesas R-Car
- Check platform_get_irq() return code (Ben Dooks)
- Add error interrupt handling (Ben Dooks)
- Fix bridge logic configuration accesses (Ben Dooks)
- Register each instance independently (Magnus Damm)
- Break out window size handling (Magnus Damm)
- Make the Kconfig dependencies more generic (Magnus Damm)
Synopsys DesignWare
- Fix RC BAR to be single 64-bit non-prefetchable memory (Mohit Kumar)
Miscellaneous
- Remove unused SR-IOV VF Migration support (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Enable INTx if BIOS left them disabled (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Fix hex vs decimal typo in cpqhpc_probe() (Dan Carpenter)
- Clean up par-arch object file list (Liviu Dudau)
- Set IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW only for the default VGA device (Sander Eikelenboom)
- ACPI, ARM, drm, powerpc, pcmcia, PCI: Use list_for_each_entry() for bus traversal (Yijing Wang)
- Fix pci_bus_b() build failure (Paul Gortmaker)
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Merge tag 'pci-v3.15-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI changes from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Enumeration
- Increment max correctly in pci_scan_bridge() (Andreas Noever)
- Clarify the "scan anyway" comment in pci_scan_bridge() (Andreas Noever)
- Assign CardBus bus number only during the second pass (Andreas Noever)
- Use request_resource_conflict() instead of insert_ for bus numbers (Andreas Noever)
- Make sure bus number resources stay within their parents bounds (Andreas Noever)
- Remove pci_fixup_parent_subordinate_busnr() (Andreas Noever)
- Check for child busses which use more bus numbers than allocated (Andreas Noever)
- Don't scan random busses in pci_scan_bridge() (Andreas Noever)
- x86: Drop pcibios_scan_root() check for bus already scanned (Bjorn Helgaas)
- x86: Use pcibios_scan_root() instead of pci_scan_bus_with_sysdata() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- x86: Use pcibios_scan_root() instead of pci_scan_bus_on_node() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- x86: Merge pci_scan_bus_on_node() into pcibios_scan_root() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- x86: Drop return value of pcibios_scan_root() (Bjorn Helgaas)
NUMA
- x86: Add x86_pci_root_bus_node() to look up NUMA node from PCI bus (Bjorn Helgaas)
- x86: Use x86_pci_root_bus_node() instead of get_mp_bus_to_node() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- x86: Remove mp_bus_to_node[], set_mp_bus_to_node(), get_mp_bus_to_node() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- x86: Use NUMA_NO_NODE, not -1, for unknown node (Bjorn Helgaas)
- x86: Remove acpi_get_pxm() usage (Bjorn Helgaas)
- ia64: Use NUMA_NO_NODE, not MAX_NUMNODES, for unknown node (Bjorn Helgaas)
- ia64: Remove acpi_get_pxm() usage (Bjorn Helgaas)
- ACPI: Fix acpi_get_node() prototype (Bjorn Helgaas)
Resource management
- i2o: Fix and refactor PCI space allocation (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Add resource_contains() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Add %pR support for IORESOURCE_UNSET (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Mark resources as IORESOURCE_UNSET if we can't assign them (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Don't clear IORESOURCE_UNSET when updating BAR (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Check IORESOURCE_UNSET before updating BAR (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Don't try to claim IORESOURCE_UNSET resources (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Mark 64-bit resource as IORESOURCE_UNSET if we only support 32-bit (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Don't enable decoding if BAR hasn't been assigned an address (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Add "weak" generic pcibios_enable_device() implementation (Bjorn Helgaas)
- alpha, microblaze, sh, sparc, tile: Use default pcibios_enable_device() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- s390: Use generic pci_enable_resources() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Don't check resource_size() in pci_bus_alloc_resource() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Set type in __request_region() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Check all IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS in pci_bus_alloc_from_region() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Change pci_bus_alloc_resource() type_mask to unsigned long (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Log IDE resource quirk in dmesg (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Revert "[PATCH] Insert GART region into resource map" (Bjorn Helgaas)
PCI device hotplug
- Make check_link_active() non-static (Rajat Jain)
- Use link change notifications for hot-plug and removal (Rajat Jain)
- Enable link state change notifications (Rajat Jain)
- Don't disable the link permanently during removal (Rajat Jain)
- Don't check adapter or latch status while disabling (Rajat Jain)
- Disable link notification across slot reset (Rajat Jain)
- Ensure very fast hotplug events are also processed (Rajat Jain)
- Add hotplug_lock to serialize hotplug events (Rajat Jain)
- Remove a non-existent card, regardless of "surprise" capability (Rajat Jain)
- Don't turn slot off when hot-added device already exists (Yijing Wang)
MSI
- Keep pci_enable_msi() documentation (Alexander Gordeev)
- ahci: Fix broken single MSI fallback (Alexander Gordeev)
- ahci, vfio: Use pci_enable_msi_range() (Alexander Gordeev)
- Check kmalloc() return value, fix leak of name (Greg Kroah-Hartman)
- Fix leak of msi_attrs (Greg Kroah-Hartman)
- Fix pci_msix_vec_count() htmldocs failure (Masanari Iida)
Virtualization
- Device-specific ACS support (Alex Williamson)
Freescale i.MX6
- Wait for retraining (Marek Vasut)
Marvell MVEBU
- Use Device ID and revision from underlying endpoint (Andrew Lunn)
- Fix incorrect size for PCI aperture resources (Jason Gunthorpe)
- Call request_resource() on the apertures (Jason Gunthorpe)
- Fix potential issue in range parsing (Jean-Jacques Hiblot)
Renesas R-Car
- Check platform_get_irq() return code (Ben Dooks)
- Add error interrupt handling (Ben Dooks)
- Fix bridge logic configuration accesses (Ben Dooks)
- Register each instance independently (Magnus Damm)
- Break out window size handling (Magnus Damm)
- Make the Kconfig dependencies more generic (Magnus Damm)
Synopsys DesignWare
- Fix RC BAR to be single 64-bit non-prefetchable memory (Mohit Kumar)
Miscellaneous
- Remove unused SR-IOV VF Migration support (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Enable INTx if BIOS left them disabled (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Fix hex vs decimal typo in cpqhpc_probe() (Dan Carpenter)
- Clean up par-arch object file list (Liviu Dudau)
- Set IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW only for the default VGA device (Sander Eikelenboom)
- ACPI, ARM, drm, powerpc, pcmcia, PCI: Use list_for_each_entry() for bus traversal (Yijing Wang)
- Fix pci_bus_b() build failure (Paul Gortmaker)"
* tag 'pci-v3.15-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (108 commits)
Revert "[PATCH] Insert GART region into resource map"
PCI: Log IDE resource quirk in dmesg
PCI: Change pci_bus_alloc_resource() type_mask to unsigned long
PCI: Check all IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS in pci_bus_alloc_from_region()
resources: Set type in __request_region()
PCI: Don't check resource_size() in pci_bus_alloc_resource()
s390/PCI: Use generic pci_enable_resources()
tile PCI RC: Use default pcibios_enable_device()
sparc/PCI: Use default pcibios_enable_device() (Leon only)
sh/PCI: Use default pcibios_enable_device()
microblaze/PCI: Use default pcibios_enable_device()
alpha/PCI: Use default pcibios_enable_device()
PCI: Add "weak" generic pcibios_enable_device() implementation
PCI: Don't enable decoding if BAR hasn't been assigned an address
PCI: Enable INTx in pci_reenable_device() only when MSI/MSI-X not enabled
PCI: Mark 64-bit resource as IORESOURCE_UNSET if we only support 32-bit
PCI: Don't try to claim IORESOURCE_UNSET resources
PCI: Check IORESOURCE_UNSET before updating BAR
PCI: Don't clear IORESOURCE_UNSET when updating BAR
PCI: Mark resources as IORESOURCE_UNSET if we can't assign them
...
Conflicts:
arch/x86/include/asm/topology.h
drivers/ata/ahci.c
Pull irq code updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The irq department proudly presents:
- Another tree wide sweep of irq infrastructure abuse. Clear winner
of the trainwreck engineering contest was:
#include "../../../kernel/irq/settings.h"
- Tree wide update of irq_set_affinity() callbacks which miss a cpu
online check when picking a single cpu out of the affinity mask.
- Tree wide consolidation of interrupt statistics.
- Updates to the threaded interrupt infrastructure to allow explicit
wakeup of the interrupt thread and a variant of synchronize_irq()
which synchronizes only the hard interrupt handler. Both are
needed to replace the homebrewn thread handling in the mmc/sdhci
code.
- New irq chip callbacks to allow proper support for GPIO based irqs.
The GPIO based interrupts need to request/release GPIO resources
from request/free_irq.
- A few new ARM interrupt chips. No revolutionary new hardware, just
differently wreckaged variations of the scheme.
- Small improvments, cleanups and updates all over the place"
I was hoping that that trainwreck engineering contest was a April Fools'
joke. But no.
* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (68 commits)
irqchip: sun7i/sun6i: Disable NMI before registering the handler
ARM: sun7i/sun6i: dts: Fix IRQ number for sun6i NMI controller
ARM: sun7i/sun6i: irqchip: Update the documentation
ARM: sun7i/sun6i: dts: Add NMI irqchip support
ARM: sun7i/sun6i: irqchip: Add irqchip driver for NMI controller
genirq: Export symbol no_action()
arm: omap: Fix typo in ams-delta-fiq.c
m68k: atari: Fix the last kernel_stat.h fallout
irqchip: sun4i: Simplify sun4i_irq_ack
irqchip: sun4i: Use handle_fasteoi_irq for all interrupts
genirq: procfs: Make smp_affinity values go+r
softirq: Add linux/irq.h to make it compile again
m68k: amiga: Add linux/irq.h to make it compile again
irqchip: sun4i: Don't ack IRQs > 0, fix acking of IRQ 0
irqchip: sun4i: Fix a comment about mask register initialization
irqchip: sun4i: Fix irq 0 not working
genirq: Add a new IRQCHIP_EOI_THREADED flag
genirq: Document IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE flag
ARM: sunxi: dt: Convert to the new irq controller compatibles
irqchip: sunxi: Change compatibles
...
Pull x86 threadinfo changes from Ingo Molnar:
"The main change here is the consolidation/unification of 32 and 64 bit
thread_info handling methods, from Steve Rostedt"
* 'x86-threadinfo-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, threadinfo: Redo "x86: Use inline assembler to get sp"
x86: Clean up dumpstack_64.c code
x86: Keep thread_info on thread stack in x86_32
x86: Prepare removal of previous_esp from i386 thread_info structure
x86: Nuke GET_THREAD_INFO_WITH_ESP() macro for i386
x86: Nuke the supervisor_stack field in i386 thread_info
Pull timer updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main purpose is to fix a full dynticks bug related to
virtualization, where steal time accounting appears to be zero in
/proc/stat even after a few seconds of competing guests running busy
loops in a same host CPU. It's not a regression though as it was
there since the beginning.
The other commits are preparatory work to fix the bug and various
cleanups"
* 'timers-nohz-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
arch: Remove stub cputime.h headers
sched: Remove needless round trip nsecs <-> tick conversion of steal time
cputime: Fix jiffies based cputime assumption on steal accounting
cputime: Bring cputime -> nsecs conversion
cputime: Default implementation of nsecs -> cputime conversion
cputime: Fix nsecs_to_cputime() return type cast
Pull x86 cpufeature update from Ingo Molnar:
"Two refinements to clflushopt support"
* 'x86-cpufeature-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, cpufeature: If we disable CLFLUSH, we should disable CLFLUSHOPT
x86, cpufeature: Rename X86_FEATURE_CLFLSH to X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSH
The value of n_lshift for UV is currently set based on the
socket m_val.
For UV3, set the n_lshift value based on the GAM_GR_CONFIG MMR.
This will allow bios to control the n_lshift value independent
of the socket m_val. Then n_lshift can be assigned a fixed value
across a multi-partition system, allowing for a fixed common
global physical address format that is independent of socket
m_val.
Cleanup unneeded macros.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140331143700.GB29916@sgi.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Pull s390 compat wrapper rework from Heiko Carstens:
"S390 compat system call wrapper simplification work.
The intention of this work is to get rid of all hand written assembly
compat system call wrappers on s390, which perform proper sign or zero
extension, or pointer conversion of compat system call parameters.
Instead all of this should be done with C code eg by using Al's
COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINEx() macro.
Therefore all common code and s390 specific compat system calls have
been converted to the COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINEx() macro.
In order to generate correct code all compat system calls may only
have eg compat_ulong_t parameters, but no unsigned long parameters.
Those patches which change parameter types from unsigned long to
compat_ulong_t parameters are separate in this series, but shouldn't
cause any harm.
The only compat system calls which intentionally have 64 bit
parameters (preadv64 and pwritev64) in support of the x86/32 ABI
haven't been changed, but are now only available if an architecture
defines __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_SYS_PREADV64/PWRITEV64.
System calls which do not have a compat variant but still need proper
zero extension on s390, like eg "long sys_brk(unsigned long brk)" will
get a proper wrapper function with the new s390 specific
COMPAT_SYSCALL_WRAPx() macro:
COMPAT_SYSCALL_WRAP1(brk, unsigned long, brk);
which generates the following code (simplified):
asmlinkage long sys_brk(unsigned long brk);
asmlinkage long compat_sys_brk(long brk)
{
return sys_brk((u32)brk);
}
Given that the C file which contains all the COMPAT_SYSCALL_WRAP lines
includes both linux/syscall.h and linux/compat.h, it will generate
build errors, if the declaration of sys_brk() doesn't match, or if
there exists a non-matching compat_sys_brk() declaration.
In addition this will intentionally result in a link error if
somewhere else a compat_sys_brk() function exists, which probably
should have been used instead. Two more BUILD_BUG_ONs make sure the
size and type of each compat syscall parameter can be handled
correctly with the s390 specific macros.
I converted the compat system calls step by step to verify the
generated code is correct and matches the previous code. In fact it
did not always match, however that was always a bug in the hand
written asm code.
In result we get less code, less bugs, and much more sanity checking"
* 'compat' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (44 commits)
s390/compat: add copyright statement
compat: include linux/unistd.h within linux/compat.h
s390/compat: get rid of compat wrapper assembly code
s390/compat: build error for large compat syscall args
mm/compat: convert to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE with changing parameter types
kexec/compat: convert to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE with changing parameter types
net/compat: convert to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE with changing parameter types
ipc/compat: convert to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE with changing parameter types
fs/compat: convert to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE with changing parameter types
ipc/compat: convert to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE
fs/compat: convert to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE
security/compat: convert to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE
mm/compat: convert to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE
net/compat: convert to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE
kernel/compat: convert to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE
fs/compat: optional preadv64/pwrite64 compat system calls
ipc/compat_sys_msgrcv: change msgtyp type from long to compat_long_t
s390/compat: partial parameter conversion within syscall wrappers
s390/compat: automatic zero, sign and pointer conversion of syscalls
s390/compat: add sync_file_range and fallocate compat syscalls
...
Pull x86 EFI changes from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes:
- Add debug code to the dump EFI pagetable - Borislav Petkov
- Make 1:1 runtime mapping robust when booting on machines with lots
of memory - Borislav Petkov
- Move the EFI facilities bits out of 'x86_efi_facility' and into
efi.flags which is the standard architecture independent place to
keep EFI state, by Matt Fleming.
- Add 'EFI mixed mode' support: this allows 64-bit kernels to be
booted from 32-bit firmware. This needs a bootloader that supports
the 'EFI handover protocol'. By Matt Fleming"
* 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (31 commits)
x86, efi: Abstract x86 efi_early calls
x86/efi: Restore 'attr' argument to query_variable_info()
x86/efi: Rip out phys_efi_get_time()
x86/efi: Preserve segment registers in mixed mode
x86/boot: Fix non-EFI build
x86, tools: Fix up compiler warnings
x86/efi: Re-disable interrupts after calling firmware services
x86/boot: Don't overwrite cr4 when enabling PAE
x86/efi: Wire up CONFIG_EFI_MIXED
x86/efi: Add mixed runtime services support
x86/efi: Firmware agnostic handover entry points
x86/efi: Split the boot stub into 32/64 code paths
x86/efi: Add early thunk code to go from 64-bit to 32-bit
x86/efi: Build our own EFI services pointer table
efi: Add separate 32-bit/64-bit definitions
x86/efi: Delete dead code when checking for non-native
x86/mm/pageattr: Always dump the right page table in an oops
x86, tools: Consolidate #ifdef code
x86/boot: Cleanup header.S by removing some #ifdefs
efi: Use NULL instead of 0 for pointer
...
Pull x86 cpu handling changes from Ingo Molnar:
"Bigger changes:
- Intel CPU hardware-enablement: new vector instructions support
(AVX-512), by Fenghua Yu.
- Support the clflushopt instruction and use it in appropriate
places. clflushopt is similar to clflush but with more relaxed
ordering, by Ross Zwisler.
- MSR accessor cleanups, by Borislav Petkov.
- 'forcepae' boot flag for those who have way too much time to spend
on way too old Pentium-M systems and want to live way too
dangerously, by Chris Bainbridge"
* 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, cpu: Add forcepae parameter for booting PAE kernels on PAE-disabled Pentium M
Rename TAINT_UNSAFE_SMP to TAINT_CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC
x86, intel: Make MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE bit constants systematic
x86, Intel: Convert to the new bit access MSR accessors
x86, AMD: Convert to the new bit access MSR accessors
x86: Add another set of MSR accessor functions
x86: Use clflushopt in drm_clflush_virt_range
x86: Use clflushopt in drm_clflush_page
x86: Use clflushopt in clflush_cache_range
x86: Add support for the clflushopt instruction
x86, AVX-512: Enable AVX-512 States Context Switch
x86, AVX-512: AVX-512 Feature Detection
Pull x86 apic changes from Ingo Molnar:
"An xAPIC CPU hotplug race fix, plus cleanups and minor fixes"
* 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/apic: Plug racy xAPIC access of CPU hotplug code
x86/apic: Always define nox2apic and define it as initdata
x86/apic: Remove unused function prototypes
x86/apic: Switch wait_for_init_deassert() to a bool flag
x86/apic: Only use default_wait_for_init_deassert()
Pull scheduler changes from Ingo Molnar:
"Bigger changes:
- sched/idle restructuring: they are WIP preparation for deeper
integration between the scheduler and idle state selection, by
Nicolas Pitre.
- add NUMA scheduling pseudo-interleaving, by Rik van Riel.
- optimize cgroup context switches, by Peter Zijlstra.
- RT scheduling enhancements, by Thomas Gleixner.
The rest is smaller changes, non-urgnt fixes and cleanups"
* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (68 commits)
sched: Clean up the task_hot() function
sched: Remove double calculation in fix_small_imbalance()
sched: Fix broken setscheduler()
sparc64, sched: Remove unused sparc64_multi_core
sched: Remove unused mc_capable() and smt_capable()
sched/numa: Move task_numa_free() to __put_task_struct()
sched/fair: Fix endless loop in idle_balance()
sched/core: Fix endless loop in pick_next_task()
sched/fair: Push down check for high priority class task into idle_balance()
sched/rt: Fix picking RT and DL tasks from empty queue
trace: Replace hardcoding of 19 with MAX_NICE
sched: Guarantee task priority in pick_next_task()
sched/idle: Remove stale old file
sched: Put rq's sched_avg under CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
cpuidle/arm64: Remove redundant cpuidle_idle_call()
cpuidle/powernv: Remove redundant cpuidle_idle_call()
sched, nohz: Exclude isolated cores from load balancing
sched: Fix select_task_rq_fair() description comments
workqueue: Replace hardcoding of -20 and 19 with MIN_NICE and MAX_NICE
sys: Replace hardcoding of -20 and 19 with MIN_NICE and MAX_NICE
...
Pull perf changes from Ingo Molnar:
"Main changes:
Kernel side changes:
- Add SNB/IVB/HSW client uncore memory controller support (Stephane
Eranian)
- Fix various x86/P4 PMU driver bugs (Don Zickus)
Tooling, user visible changes:
- Add several futex 'perf bench' microbenchmarks (Davidlohr Bueso)
- Speed up thread map generation (Don Zickus)
- Introduce 'perf kvm --list-cmds' command line option for use by
scripts (Ramkumar Ramachandra)
- Print the evsel name in the annotate stdio output, prep to fix
support outputting annotation for multiple events, not just for the
first one (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Allow setting preferred callchain method in .perfconfig (Jiri Olsa)
- Show in what binaries/modules 'perf probe's are set (Masami
Hiramatsu)
- Support distro-style debuginfo for uprobe in 'perf probe' (Masami
Hiramatsu)
Tooling, internal changes and fixes:
- Use tid in mmap/mmap2 events to find maps (Don Zickus)
- Record the reason for filtering an address_location (Namhyung Kim)
- Apply all filters to an addr_location (Namhyung Kim)
- Merge al->filtered with hist_entry->filtered in report/hists
(Namhyung Kim)
- Fix memory leak when synthesizing thread records (Namhyung Kim)
- Use ui__has_annotation() in 'report' (Namhyung Kim)
- hists browser refactorings to reuse code accross UIs (Namhyung Kim)
- Add support for the new DWARF unwinder library in elfutils (Jiri
Olsa)
- Fix build race in the generation of bison files (Jiri Olsa)
- Further streamline the feature detection display, trimming it a bit
to show just the libraries detected, using VF=1 gets a more verbose
output, showing the less interesting feature checks as well (Jiri
Olsa).
- Check compatible symtab type before loading dso (Namhyung Kim)
- Check return value of filename__read_debuglink() (Stephane Eranian)
- Move some hashing and fs related code from tools/perf/util/ to
tools/lib/ so that it can be used by more tools/ living utilities
(Borislav Petkov)
- Prepare DWARF unwinding code for using an elfutils alternative
unwinding library (Jiri Olsa)
- Fix DWARF unwind max_stack processing (Jiri Olsa)
- Add dwarf unwind 'perf test' entry (Jiri Olsa)
- 'perf probe' improvements including memory leak fixes, sharing the
intlist class with other tools, uprobes/kprobes code sharing and
use of ref_reloc_sym (Masami Hiramatsu)
- Shorten sample symbol resolving by adding cpumode to struct
addr_location (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Fix synthesizing mmaps for threads (Don Zickus)
- Fix invalid output on event group stdio report (Namhyung Kim)
- Fixup header alignment in 'perf sched latency' output (Ramkumar
Ramachandra)
- Fix off-by-one error in 'perf timechart record' argv handling
(Ramkumar Ramachandra)
Tooling, cleanups:
- Remove unused thread__find_map function (Jiri Olsa)
- Remove unused simple_strtoul() function (Ramkumar Ramachandra)
Tooling, documentation updates:
- Update function names in debug messages (Ramkumar Ramachandra)
- Update some code references in design.txt (Ramkumar Ramachandra)
- Clarify load-latency information in the 'perf mem' docs (Andi
Kleen)
- Clarify x86 register naming in 'perf probe' docs (Andi Kleen)"
* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (96 commits)
perf tools: Remove unused simple_strtoul() function
perf tools: Update some code references in design.txt
perf evsel: Update function names in debug messages
perf tools: Remove thread__find_map function
perf annotate: Print the evsel name in the stdio output
perf report: Use ui__has_annotation()
perf tools: Fix memory leak when synthesizing thread records
perf tools: Use tid in mmap/mmap2 events to find maps
perf report: Merge al->filtered with hist_entry->filtered
perf symbols: Apply all filters to an addr_location
perf symbols: Record the reason for filtering an address_location
perf sched: Fixup header alignment in 'latency' output
perf timechart: Fix off-by-one error in 'record' argv handling
perf machine: Factor machine__find_thread to take tid argument
perf tools: Speed up thread map generation
perf kvm: introduce --list-cmds for use by scripts
perf ui hists: Pass evsel to hpp->header/width functions explicitly
perf symbols: Introduce thread__find_cpumode_addr_location
perf session: Change header.misc dump from decimal to hex
perf ui/tui: Reuse generic __hpp__fmt() code
...
Pull core locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The biggest change is the MCS spinlock generalization changes from Tim
Chen, Peter Zijlstra, Jason Low et al. There's also lockdep
fixes/enhancements from Oleg Nesterov, in particular a false negative
fix related to lockdep_set_novalidate_class() usage"
* 'core-locking-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (22 commits)
locking/mutex: Fix debug checks
locking/mutexes: Add extra reschedule point
locking/mutexes: Introduce cancelable MCS lock for adaptive spinning
locking/mutexes: Unlock the mutex without the wait_lock
locking/mutexes: Modify the way optimistic spinners are queued
locking/mutexes: Return false if task need_resched() in mutex_can_spin_on_owner()
locking: Move mcs_spinlock.h into kernel/locking/
m68k: Skip futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic() test
futex: Allow architectures to skip futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic() test
Revert "sched/wait: Suppress Sparse 'variable shadowing' warning"
lockdep: Change lockdep_set_novalidate_class() to use _and_name
lockdep: Change mark_held_locks() to check hlock->check instead of lockdep_no_validate
lockdep: Don't create the wrong dependency on hlock->check == 0
lockdep: Make held_lock->check and "int check" argument bool
locking/mcs: Allow architecture specific asm files to be used for contended case
locking/mcs: Order the header files in Kbuild of each architecture in alphabetical order
sched/wait: Suppress Sparse 'variable shadowing' warning
hung_task/Documentation: Fix hung_task_warnings description
locking/mcs: Allow architectures to hook in to contended paths
locking/mcs: Micro-optimize the MCS code, add extra comments
...
On x86 uniprocessor systems topology_physical_package_id() returns -1
which causes rapl_cpu_prepare() to leave rapl_pmu variable uninitialized
which leads to GPF in rapl_pmu_init().
See arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_rapl.c.
It turns out that physical_package_id and core_id can actually be
retreived for uniprocessor systems too. Enabling them also fixes
rapl_pmu code.
Signed-off-by: Artem Fetishev <artem_fetishev@epam.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This reverts commit a9c8e4beee.
PTEs in Xen PV guests must contain machine addresses if _PAGE_PRESENT
is set and pseudo-physical addresses is _PAGE_PRESENT is clear.
This is because during a domain save/restore (migration) the page
table entries are "canonicalised" and uncanonicalised". i.e., MFNs are
converted to PFNs during domain save so that on a restore the page
table entries may be rewritten with the new MFNs on the destination.
This canonicalisation is only done for PTEs that are present.
This change resulted in writing PTEs with MFNs if _PAGE_PROTNONE (or
_PAGE_NUMA) was set but _PAGE_PRESENT was clear. These PTEs would be
migrated as-is which would result in unexpected behaviour in the
destination domain. Either a) the MFN would be translated to the
wrong PFN/page; b) setting the _PAGE_PRESENT bit would clear the PTE
because the MFN is no longer owned by the domain; or c) the present
bit would not get set.
Symptoms include "Bad page" reports when munmapping after migrating a
domain.
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.12+]
This replaces a decent amount of incomprehensible and buggy code
with much more straightforward code. It also brings the 32-bit vdso
more in line with the 64-bit vdsos, so maybe someday they can share
even more code.
This wastes a small amount of kernel .data and .text space, but it
avoids a couple of allocations on startup, so it should be more or
less a wash memory-wise.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/b8093933fad09ce181edb08a61dcd5d2592e9814.1395352498.git.luto@amacapital.net
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Add predicate functions for having arch_get_random[_seed]*(). The
only current use is to avoid the loop in arch_random_refill() when
arch_get_random_seed_long() is unavailable.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Upcoming Intel silicon adds a new RDSEED instruction, which is similar
to RDRAND but provides a stronger guarantee: unlike RDRAND, RDSEED
will always reseed the PRNG from the true random number source between
each read. Thus, the output of RDSEED is guaranteed to be 100%
entropic, unlike RDRAND which is only architecturally guaranteed to be
1/512 entropic (although in practice is much more.)
The RDSEED instruction takes the same time to execute as RDRAND, but
RDSEED unlike RDRAND can legitimately return failure (CF=0) due to
entropy exhaustion if too many threads on too many cores are hammering
the RDSEED instruction at the same time. Therefore, we have to be
more conservative and only use it in places where we can tolerate
failures.
This patch introduces the primitives arch_get_random_seed_{int,long}()
but does not use it yet.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
This patch add the VDSO time support for the IA32 Emulation Layer.
Due the nature of the kernel headers and the LP64 compiler where the
size of a long and a pointer differs against a 32 bit compiler, there
is some type hacking necessary for optimal performance.
The vsyscall_gtod_data struture must be a rearranged to serve 32- and
64-bit code access at the same time:
- The seqcount_t was replaced by an unsigned, this makes the
vsyscall_gtod_data intedepend of kernel configuration and internal functions.
- All kernel internal structures are replaced by fix size elements
which works for 32- and 64-bit access
- The inner struct clock was removed to pack the whole struct.
The "unsigned seq" would be handled by functions derivated from seqcount_t.
Signed-off-by: Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1395094933-14252-11-git-send-email-stefani@seibold.net
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
This patch add the time support for 32 bit a VDSO to a 32 bit kernel.
For 32 bit programs running on a 32 bit kernel, the same mechanism is
used as for 64 bit programs running on a 64 bit kernel.
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1395094933-14252-10-git-send-email-stefani@seibold.net
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
This patch move the vsyscall_gtod_data handling out of vsyscall_64.c
into an additonal file vsyscall_gtod.c to make the functionality
available for x86 32 bit kernel.
It also adds a new vsyscall_32.c which setup the VVAR page.
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1395094933-14252-2-git-send-email-stefani@seibold.net
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
The grant mapping API does m2p_override unnecessarily: only gntdev needs it,
for blkback and future netback patches it just cause a lock contention, as
those pages never go to userspace. Therefore this series does the following:
- the bulk of the original function (everything after the mapping hypercall)
is moved to arch-dependent set/clear_foreign_p2m_mapping
- the "if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))" branch goes to ARM
- therefore the ARM function could be much smaller, the m2p_override stubs
could be also removed
- on x86 the set_phys_to_machine calls were moved up to this new funcion
from m2p_override functions
- and m2p_override functions are only called when there is a kmap_ops param
It also removes a stray space from arch/x86/include/asm/xen/page.h.
Signed-off-by: Zoltan Kiss <zoltan.kiss@citrix.com>
Suggested-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@amazon.com>
Suggested-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Suggested-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
The compat vDSO is a complicated hack that's needed to maintain
compatibility with a small range of glibc versions.
This removes it and replaces it with a much simpler hack: a config
option to disable the 32-bit vDSO by default.
This also changes the default value of CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO to n --
users configuring kernels from scratch almost certainly want that
choice.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4bb4690899106eb11430b1186d5cc66ca9d1660c.1394751608.git.luto@amacapital.net
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Replace somewhat arbitrary constants for bits in MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE
with verbose but systematic ones. Add _BIT defines for all the rest
of them, too.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
We very often need to set or clear a bit in an MSR as a result of doing
some sort of a hardware configuration. Add generic versions of that
repeated functionality in order to save us a bunch of duplicated code in
the early CPU vendor detection/config code.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1394384725-10796-2-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Many architectures have a stub cputime.h that only include the default
cputime.h
Lets remove the useless headers, we only need to mention that we want
the default headers on the Kbuild files.
Cc: Archs <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Merge the request/release callbacks which are in a separate branch for
consumption by the gpio folks.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This was an optimization that made memcpy type benchmarks a little
faster on ancient (Circa 1998) IDT Winchip CPUs. In real-life
workloads, it wasn't even noticable, and I doubt anyone is running
benchmarks on 16 year old silicon any more.
Given this code has likely seen very little use over the last decade,
let's just remove it.
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@fedoraproject.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Remove mc_capable() and smt_capable(). Neither is used.
Both were added by 5c45bf279d ("sched: mc/smt power savings sched
policy"). Uses of both were removed by 8e7fbcbc22 ("sched: Remove stale
power aware scheduling remnants and dysfunctional knobs").
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140304210737.16893.54289.stgit@bhelgaas-glaptop.roam.corp.google.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
When not running in guest-debug mode, the guest controls the debug
registers and having to take an exit for each DR access is a waste
of time. If the guest gets into a state where each context switch
causes DR to be saved and restored, this can take away as much as 40%
of the execution time from the guest.
After this patch, VMX- and SVM-specific code can set a flag in
switch_db_regs, telling vcpu_enter_guest that on the next exit the debug
registers might be dirty and need to be reloaded (syncing will be taken
care of by a new callback in kvm_x86_ops). This flag can be set on the
first access to a debug registers, so that multiple accesses to the
debug registers only cause one vmexit.
Note that since the guest will be able to read debug registers and
enable breakpoints in DR7, we need to ensure that they are synchronized
on entry to the guest---including DR6 that was not synced before.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
It's no longer possible to enter enable_irq_window in guest mode when
L1 intercepts external interrupts and we are entering L2. This is now
caught in vcpu_enter_guest. So we can remove the check from the VMX
version of enable_irq_window, thus the need to return an error code from
both enable_irq_window and enable_nmi_window.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Move the check for leaving L2 on pending and intercepted IRQs or NMIs
from the *_allowed handler into a dedicated callback. Invoke this
callback at the relevant points before KVM checks if IRQs/NMIs can be
injected. The callback has the task to switch from L2 to L1 if needed
and inject the proper vmexit events.
The rework fixes L2 wakeups from HLT and provides the foundation for
preemption timer emulation.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
x86_64 uses a per_cpu variable kernel_stack to always point to
the thread stack of current. This is where the thread_info is stored
and is accessed from this location even when the irq or exception stack
is in use. This removes the complexity of having to maintain the
thread info on the stack when interrupts are running and having to
copy the preempt_count and other fields to the interrupt stack.
x86_32 uses the old method of copying the thread_info from the thread
stack to the exception stack just before executing the exception.
Having the two different requires #ifdefs and also the x86_32 way
is a bit of a pain to maintain. By converting x86_32 to the same
method of x86_64, we can remove #ifdefs, clean up the x86_32 code
a little, and remove the overhead of the copy.
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110806012354.263834829@goodmis.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140206144321.852942014@goodmis.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
The i386 thread_info contains a previous_esp field that is used
to daisy chain the different stacks for dump_stack()
(ie. irq, softirq, thread stacks).
The goal is to eventual make i386 handling of thread_info the same
as x86_64, which means that the thread_info will not be in the stack
but as a per_cpu variable. We will no longer depend on thread_info
being able to daisy chain different stacks as it will only exist
in one location (the thread stack).
By moving previous_esp to the end of thread_info and referencing
it as an offset instead of using a thread_info field, this becomes
a stepping stone to moving the thread_info.
The offset to get to the previous stack is rather ugly in this
patch, but this is only temporary and the prev_esp will be changed
in the next commit. This commit is more for sanity checks of the
change.
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110806012353.891757693@goodmis.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140206144321.608754481@goodmis.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
According to a git log -p, GET_THREAD_INFO_WITH_ESP() has only been defined
and never been used. Get rid of it.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140206144321.409045251@goodmis.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Nothing references the supervisor_stack in the thread_info field,
and it does not exist in x86_64. To make the two more the same,
it is being removed.
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110806012353.546183789@goodmis.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140206144321.203619611@goodmis.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
The preadv64/pwrite64 have been implemented for the x32 ABI, in order
to allow passing 64 bit arguments from user space without splitting
them into two 32 bit parameters, like it would be necessary for usual
compat tasks.
Howevert these two system calls are only being used for the x32 ABI,
so add __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT defines for these two compat syscalls and
make these two only visible for x86.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Compiling last minute changes without setting the proper config
options is not really clever.
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
causes a crash during boot - Borislav Petkov
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Merge tag 'efi-urgent' into x86/urgent
* Disable the new EFI 1:1 virtual mapping for SGI UV because using it
causes a crash during boot - Borislav Petkov
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Alex reported hitting the following BUG after the EFI 1:1 virtual
mapping work was merged,
kernel BUG at arch/x86/mm/init_64.c:351!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff818aa71d>] init_extra_mapping_uc+0x13/0x15
[<ffffffff818a5e20>] uv_system_init+0x22b/0x124b
[<ffffffff8108b886>] ? clockevents_register_device+0x138/0x13d
[<ffffffff81028dbb>] ? setup_APIC_timer+0xc5/0xc7
[<ffffffff8108b620>] ? clockevent_delta2ns+0xb/0xd
[<ffffffff818a3a92>] ? setup_boot_APIC_clock+0x4a8/0x4b7
[<ffffffff8153d955>] ? printk+0x72/0x74
[<ffffffff818a1757>] native_smp_prepare_cpus+0x389/0x3d6
[<ffffffff818957bc>] kernel_init_freeable+0xb7/0x1fb
[<ffffffff81535530>] ? rest_init+0x74/0x74
[<ffffffff81535539>] kernel_init+0x9/0xff
[<ffffffff81541dfc>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
[<ffffffff81535530>] ? rest_init+0x74/0x74
Getting this thing to work with the new mapping scheme would need more
work, so automatically switch to the old memmap layout for SGI UV.
Acked-by: Russ Anderson <rja@sgi.com>
Cc: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Add the Kconfig option and bump the kernel header version so that boot
loaders can check whether the handover code is available if they want.
The xloadflags field in the bzImage header is also updated to reflect
that the kernel supports both entry points by setting both of
XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_32 and XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_64 when CONFIG_EFI_MIXED=y.
XLF_CAN_BE_LOADED_ABOVE_4G is disabled so that the kernel text is
guaranteed to be addressable with 32-bits.
Note that no boot loaders should be using the bits set in xloadflags to
decide which entry point to jump to. The entire scheme is based on the
concept that 32-bit bootloaders always jump to ->handover_offset and
64-bit loaders always jump to ->handover_offset + 512. We set both bits
merely to inform the boot loader that it's safe to use the native
handover offset even if the machine type in the PE/COFF header claims
otherwise.
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Setup the runtime services based on whether we're booting in EFI native
mode or not. For non-native mode we need to thunk from 64-bit into
32-bit mode before invoking the EFI runtime services.
Using the runtime services after SetVirtualAddressMap() is slightly more
complicated because we need to ensure that all the addresses we pass to
the firmware are below the 4GB boundary so that they can be addressed
with 32-bit pointers, see efi_setup_page_tables().
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
The EFI handover code only works if the "bitness" of the firmware and
the kernel match, i.e. 64-bit firmware and 64-bit kernel - it is not
possible to mix the two. This goes against the tradition that a 32-bit
kernel can be loaded on a 64-bit BIOS platform without having to do
anything special in the boot loader. Linux distributions, for one thing,
regularly run only 32-bit kernels on their live media.
Despite having only one 'handover_offset' field in the kernel header,
EFI boot loaders use two separate entry points to enter the kernel based
on the architecture the boot loader was compiled for,
(1) 32-bit loader: handover_offset
(2) 64-bit loader: handover_offset + 512
Since we already have two entry points, we can leverage them to infer
the bitness of the firmware we're running on, without requiring any boot
loader modifications, by making (1) and (2) valid entry points for both
CONFIG_X86_32 and CONFIG_X86_64 kernels.
To be clear, a 32-bit boot loader will always use (1) and a 64-bit boot
loader will always use (2). It's just that, if a single kernel image
supports (1) and (2) that image can be used with both 32-bit and 64-bit
boot loaders, and hence both 32-bit and 64-bit EFI.
(1) and (2) must be 512 bytes apart at all times, but that is already
part of the boot ABI and we could never change that delta without
breaking existing boot loaders anyhow.
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Now that we have EFI-specific page tables we need to lookup the pgd when
dumping those page tables, rather than assuming that swapper_pgdir is
the current pgdir.
Remove the double underscore prefix, which is usually reserved for
static functions.
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
The vmbus/hyperv interrupt handling is another complete trainwreck and
probably the worst of all currently in tree.
If CONFIG_HYPERV=y then the interrupt delivery to the vmbus happens
via the direct HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR. So far so good, but:
The driver requests first a normal device interrupt. The only reason
to do so is to increment the interrupt stats of that device
interrupt. For no reason it also installs a private flow handler.
We have proper accounting mechanisms for direct vectors, but of
course it's too much effort to add that 5 lines of code.
Aside of that the alloc_intr_gate() is not protected against
reallocation which makes module reload impossible.
Solution to the problem is simple to rip out the whole mess and
implement it correctly.
First of all move all that code to arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c and
merily install the HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR with proper reallocation
protection and use the proper direct vector accounting mechanism.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linuxdrivers <devel@linuxdriverproject.org>
Cc: x86 <x86@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140223212739.028307673@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
HyperV abuses a device interrupt to account for the
HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR.
Provide proper accounting as we have for the other vectors as well.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: x86 <x86@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140223212738.681855582@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Currently, running SetVirtualAddressMap() and passing the physical
address of the virtual map array was working only by a lucky coincidence
because the memory was present in the EFI page table too. Until Toshi
went and booted this on a big HP box - the krealloc() manner of resizing
the memmap we're doing did allocate from such physical addresses which
were not mapped anymore and boom:
http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1386806463.1791.295.camel@misato.fc.hp.com
One way to take care of that issue is to reimplement the krealloc thing
but with pages. We start with contiguous pages of order 1, i.e. 2 pages,
and when we deplete that memory (shouldn't happen all that often but you
know firmware) we realloc the next power-of-two pages.
Having the pages, it is much more handy and easy to map them into the
EFI page table with the already existing mapping code which we're using
for building the virtual mappings.
Thanks to Toshi Kani and Matt for the great debugging help.
Reported-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
We will use it in efi so expose it.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
This is very useful for debugging issues with the recently added
pagetable switching code for EFI virtual mode.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
With reusing the ->trampoline_pgd page table for mapping EFI regions in
order to use them after having switched to EFI virtual mode, it is very
useful to be able to dump aforementioned page table in dmesg. This adds
that functionality through the walk_pgd_level() interface which can be
called from somewhere else.
The original functionality of dumping to debugfs remains untouched.
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
As we grow support for more EFI architectures they're going to want the
ability to query which EFI features are available on the running system.
Instead of storing this information in an architecture-specific place,
stick it in the global 'struct efi', which is already the central
location for EFI state.
While we're at it, let's change the return value of efi_enabled() to be
bool and replace all references to 'facility' with 'feature', which is
the usual word used to describe the attributes of the running system.
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
commit 0061d53daf introduced a mechanism to execute a global clock
update for a vm. We can apply this periodically in order to propagate
host NTP corrections. Also, if all vcpus of a vm are pinned, then
without an additional trigger, no guest NTP corrections can propagate
either, as the current trigger is only vcpu cpu migration.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When we update a vcpu's local clock it may pick up an NTP correction.
We can't wait an indeterminate amount of time for other vcpus to pick
up that correction, so commit 0061d53daf introduced a global clock
update. However, we can't request a global clock update on every vcpu
load either (which is what happens if the tsc is marked as unstable).
The solution is to rate-limit the global clock updates. Marcelo
calculated that we should delay the global clock updates no more
than 0.1s as follows:
Assume an NTP correction c is applied to one vcpu, but not the other,
then in n seconds the delta of the vcpu system_timestamps will be
c * n. If we assume a correction of 500ppm (worst-case), then the two
vcpus will diverge 50us in 0.1s, which is a considerable amount.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
For architecture dependent compat syscalls in common code an architecture
must define something like __ARCH_WANT_<WHATEVER> if it wants to use the
code.
This however is not true for compat_sys_getdents64 for which architectures
must define __ARCH_OMIT_COMPAT_SYS_GETDENTS64 if they do not want the code.
This leads to the situation where all architectures, except mips, get the
compat code but only x86_64, arm64 and the generic syscall architectures
actually use it.
So invert the logic, so that architectures actively must do something to
get the compat code.
This way a couple of architectures get rid of otherwise dead code.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
We call this "clflush" in /proc/cpuinfo, and have
cpu_has_clflush()... let's be consistent and just call it that.
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-mlytfzjkvuf739okyn40p8a5@git.kernel.org
The NUMAQ support seems to be unmaintained, remove it.
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/n/530CFD6C.7040705@zytor.com
The SGI Visual Workstation seems to be dead; remove support so we
don't have to continue maintaining it.
Cc: Andrey Panin <pazke@donpac.ru>
Cc: Michael Reed <mdr@sgi.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/530CFD6C.7040705@zytor.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
From 00c920c96127d20d4c3bb790082700ae375c39a0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Liu Jinsong <jinsong.liu@intel.com>
Date: Fri, 21 Feb 2014 23:47:18 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] KVM: x86: Fix xsave cpuid exposing bug
EBX of cpuid(0xD, 0) is dynamic per XCR0 features enable/disable.
Bit 63 of XCR0 is reserved for future expansion.
Signed-off-by: Liu Jinsong <jinsong.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This patch enables Opmask, ZMM_Hi256, and Hi16_ZMM AVX-512 states for
xstate context switch.
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1392931491-33237-2-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # hw enabling
If we cannot calibrate TSC via MSR based calibration
try_msr_calibrate_tsc() stores zero to fast_calibrate and returns that
to the caller. This value gets then propagated further to clockevents
code resulting division by zero oops like the one below:
divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G W 3.13.0+ #47
task: ffff880075508000 ti: ffff880075506000 task.ti: ffff880075506000
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff810aec14>] [<ffffffff810aec14>] clockevents_config.part.3+0x24/0xa0
RSP: 0000:ffff880075507e58 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: ffffffffffffffff RBX: ffff880079c0cd80 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffffffffffff
RBP: ffff880075507e70 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00000000000000be
R10: 00000000000000bd R11: 0000000000000003 R12: 000000000000b008
R13: 0000000000000008 R14: 000000000000b010 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff880079c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: ffff880079fff000 CR3: 0000000001c0b000 CR4: 00000000001006f0
Stack:
ffff880079c0cd80 000000000000b008 0000000000000008 ffff880075507e88
ffffffff810aecb0 ffff880079c0cd80 ffff880075507e98 ffffffff81030168
ffff880075507ed8 ffffffff81d1104f 00000000000000c3 0000000000000000
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff810aecb0>] clockevents_config_and_register+0x20/0x30
[<ffffffff81030168>] setup_APIC_timer+0xc8/0xd0
[<ffffffff81d1104f>] setup_boot_APIC_clock+0x4cc/0x4d8
[<ffffffff81d0f5de>] native_smp_prepare_cpus+0x3dd/0x3f0
[<ffffffff81d02ee9>] kernel_init_freeable+0xc3/0x205
[<ffffffff8177c910>] ? rest_init+0x90/0x90
[<ffffffff8177c91e>] kernel_init+0xe/0x120
[<ffffffff8178deec>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
[<ffffffff8177c910>] ? rest_init+0x90/0x90
Prevent this from happening by:
1) Modifying try_msr_calibrate_tsc() to return calibration value or zero
if it fails.
2) Check this return value in native_calibrate_tsc() and in case of zero
fallback to use normal non-MSR based calibration.
[mw: Added subject and changelog]
Reported-and-tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Bin Gao <bin.gao@linux.intel.com>
Cc: One Thousand Gnomes <gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1392810750-18660-1-git-send-email-mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The x86 CPU feature modalias handling existed before it was reimplemented
generically. This patch aligns the x86 handling so that it
(a) reuses some more code that is now generic;
(b) uses the generic format for the modalias module metadata entry, i.e., it
now uses 'cpu:type:x86,venVVVVfamFFFFmodMMMM:feature:,XXXX,YYYY' instead of
the 'x86cpu:vendor:VVVV👪FFFF:model:MMMM:feature:,XXXX,YYYY' that was
used before.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Pull x86 EFI fixes from Peter Anvin:
"A few more EFI-related fixes"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/efi: Check status field to validate BGRT header
x86/efi: Fix 32-bit fallout
We do not enable the new efi memmap on 32-bit and thus we need to run
runtime_code_page_mkexec() unconditionally there. Fix that.
Reported-and-tested-by: Lejun Zhu <lejun.zhu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Steven Noonan forwarded a users report where they had a problem starting
vsftpd on a Xen paravirtualized guest, with this in dmesg:
BUG: Bad page map in process vsftpd pte:8000000493b88165 pmd:e9cc01067
page:ffffea00124ee200 count:0 mapcount:-1 mapping: (null) index:0x0
page flags: 0x2ffc0000000014(referenced|dirty)
addr:00007f97eea74000 vm_flags:00100071 anon_vma:ffff880e98f80380 mapping: (null) index:7f97eea74
CPU: 4 PID: 587 Comm: vsftpd Not tainted 3.12.7-1-ec2 #1
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x45/0x56
print_bad_pte+0x22e/0x250
unmap_single_vma+0x583/0x890
unmap_vmas+0x65/0x90
exit_mmap+0xc5/0x170
mmput+0x65/0x100
do_exit+0x393/0x9e0
do_group_exit+0xcc/0x140
SyS_exit_group+0x14/0x20
system_call_fastpath+0x1a/0x1f
Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
BUG: Bad rss-counter state mm:ffff880e9ca60580 idx:0 val:-1
BUG: Bad rss-counter state mm:ffff880e9ca60580 idx:1 val:1
The issue could not be reproduced under an HVM instance with the same
kernel, so it appears to be exclusive to paravirtual Xen guests. He
bisected the problem to commit 1667918b64 ("mm: numa: clear numa
hinting information on mprotect") that was also included in 3.12-stable.
The problem was related to how xen translates ptes because it was not
accounting for the _PAGE_NUMA bit. This patch splits pte_present to add
a pteval_present helper for use by xen so both bare metal and xen use
the same code when checking if a PTE is present.
[mgorman@suse.de: wrote changelog, proposed minor modifications]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix typo in comment]
Reported-by: Steven Noonan <steven@uplinklabs.net>
Tested-by: Steven Noonan <steven@uplinklabs.net>
Signed-off-by: Elena Ufimtseva <ufimtseva@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.12+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch allows each architecture to add its specific assembly optimized
arch_mcs_spin_lock_contended and arch_mcs_spinlock_uncontended for
MCS lock and unlock functions.
Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Scott J Norton <scott.norton@hp.com>
Cc: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: AswinChandramouleeswaran <aswin@hp.com>
Cc: George Spelvin <linux@horizon.com>
Cc: Rik vanRiel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: MichelLespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Figo.zhang" <figo1802@gmail.com>
Cc: "Paul E.McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr.bueso@hp.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <waiman.long@hp.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew R Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1390347382.3138.67.camel@schen9-DESK
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The "nox2apic" variable can be defined as __initdata since it is
only used for bootstrap. It can now unconditionally be defined
since it will later be freed.
At the same time, it is also better off as a bool.
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.02.1402042354380.7839@chino.kir.corp.google.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Now that there is only a single wait_for_init_deassert()
function, just convert the member of struct apic to a bool to
determine whether we need to wait for init_deassert to become
non-zero.
There are no more callers of default_wait_for_init_deassert(),
so fold it into the caller.
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.02.1402042354010.7839@chino.kir.corp.google.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
es7000_wait_for_init_deassert() is functionally equivalent to
default_wait_for_init_deassert(), so remove the duplicate code
and use only a single function.
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.02.1402042353030.7839@chino.kir.corp.google.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Calling printk() from NMI context is bad (TM), so move it to IRQ
context.
In doing so we slightly change (probably wreck) the debugfs
nmi_longest_ns thingy, in that it doesn't update to reflect the
longest, nor does writing to it reset the count.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-rdw0au56a5ymis1u8p48c12d@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Pull x86 fixes from Peter Anvin:
"Quite a varied little collection of fixes. Most of them are
relatively small or isolated; the biggest one is Mel Gorman's fixes
for TLB range flushing.
A couple of AMD-related fixes (including not crashing when given an
invalid microcode image) and fix a crash when compiled with gcov"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, microcode, AMD: Unify valid container checks
x86, hweight: Fix BUG when booting with CONFIG_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL=y
x86/efi: Allow mapping BGRT on x86-32
x86: Fix the initialization of physnode_map
x86, cpu hotplug: Fix stack frame warning in check_irq_vectors_for_cpu_disable()
x86/intel/mid: Fix X86_INTEL_MID dependencies
arch/x86/mm/srat: Skip NUMA_NO_NODE while parsing SLIT
mm, x86: Revisit tlb_flushall_shift tuning for page flushes except on IvyBridge
x86: mm: change tlb_flushall_shift for IvyBridge
x86/mm: Eliminate redundant page table walk during TLB range flushing
x86/mm: Clean up inconsistencies when flushing TLB ranges
mm, x86: Account for TLB flushes only when debugging
x86/AMD/NB: Fix amd_set_subcaches() parameter type
x86/quirks: Add workaround for AMD F16h Erratum792
x86, doc, kconfig: Fix dud URL for Microcode data
- Revert "xen/grant-table: Avoid m2p_override during mapping" as it broke Xen ARM build.
- Fix CR4 not being set on AP processors in Xen PVH mode.
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Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.14-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull Xen fixes from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
"Bug-fixes:
- Revert "xen/grant-table: Avoid m2p_override during mapping" as it
broke Xen ARM build.
- Fix CR4 not being set on AP processors in Xen PVH mode"
* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.14-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen/pvh: set CR4 flags for APs
Revert "xen/grant-table: Avoid m2p_override during mapping"
There are no callers of get_mp_bus_to_node(), so we no longer need
mp_bus_to_node[], get_mp_bus_to_node(), or set_mp_bus_to_node().
This removes them.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The AMD early_fill_mp_bus_info() already allocates a struct pci_root_info
for each PCI host bridge it finds, and that structure contains the NUMA
node number. We don't need to keep the same information in the
mp_bus_to_node[] table.
This adds x86_pci_root_bus_node(), which returns the NUMA node number, or
NUMA_NO_NODE if the node is unknown.
Note that unlike get_mp_bus_to_node(), x86_pci_root_bus_node() only works
for root buses. For example, if amd_bus.c finds a host bridge on node 1 to
[bus 00-0f], get_mp_bus_to_node() returns 1 for any bus between 00 and 0f,
but x86_pci_root_bus_node() returns 1 for bus 00 and NUMA_NO_NODE for buses
01-0f.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Nobody really uses the return value of pcibios_scan_root() (one place uses
it to control a printk, but the printk is not very useful). This converts
pcibios_scan_root() to a void function.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
pci_scan_bus_on_node() is only called by pcibios_scan_root().
This merges pci_scan_bus_on_node() into pcibios_scan_root() and removes
pci_scan_bus_on_node().
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
pci_scan_bus_with_sysdata() and pcibios_scan_root() are quite similar:
pci_scan_bus_with_sysdata
pci_scan_bus_on_node(..., &pci_root_ops, -1)
pcibios_scan_root
pci_scan_bus_on_node(..., &pci_root_ops, get_mp_bus_to_node(busnum))
get_mp_bus_to_node() returns -1 if it couldn't find the node number, so
this removes pci_scan_bus_with_sysdata() and uses pcibios_scan_root()
instead.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This reverts commit 08ece5bb23.
As it breaks ARM builds and needs more attention
on the ARM side.
Acked-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Pull core debug changes from Ingo Molnar:
"This contains mostly kernel debugging related updates:
- make hung_task detection more configurable to distros
- add final bits for x86 UV NMI debugging, with related KGDB changes
- update the mailing-list of MAINTAINERS entries I'm involved with"
* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
hung_task: Display every hung task warning
sysctl: Add neg_one as a standard constraint
x86/uv/nmi, kgdb/kdb: Fix UV NMI handler when KDB not configured
x86/uv/nmi: Fix Sparse warnings
kgdb/kdb: Fix no KDB config problem
MAINTAINERS: Restore "L: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" entries
- Xen ARM couldn't use the new FIFO events
- Xen ARM couldn't use the SWIOTLB if compiled as 32-bit with 64-bit PCIe devices.
- Grant table were doing needless M2P operations.
- Ratchet down the self-balloon code so it won't OOM.
- Fix misplaced kfree in Xen PVH error code paths.
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Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.14-rc0-late-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull Xen bugfixes from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
"Bug-fixes for the new features that were added during this cycle.
There are also two fixes for long-standing issues for which we have a
solution: grant-table operations extra work that was not needed
causing performance issues and the self balloon code was too
aggressive causing OOMs.
Details:
- Xen ARM couldn't use the new FIFO events
- Xen ARM couldn't use the SWIOTLB if compiled as 32-bit with 64-bit PCIe devices.
- Grant table were doing needless M2P operations.
- Ratchet down the self-balloon code so it won't OOM.
- Fix misplaced kfree in Xen PVH error code paths"
* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.14-rc0-late-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen/pvh: Fix misplaced kfree from xlated_setup_gnttab_pages
drivers: xen: deaggressive selfballoon driver
xen/grant-table: Avoid m2p_override during mapping
xen/gnttab: Use phys_addr_t to describe the grant frame base address
xen: swiotlb: handle sizeof(dma_addr_t) != sizeof(phys_addr_t)
arm/xen: Initialize event channels earlier
two s390 guest features that need some handling in the host,
and all the PPC changes. The PPC changes include support for
little-endian guests and enablement for new POWER8 features.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull more KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"Second batch of KVM updates. Some minor x86 fixes, two s390 guest
features that need some handling in the host, and all the PPC changes.
The PPC changes include support for little-endian guests and
enablement for new POWER8 features"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (45 commits)
x86, kvm: correctly access the KVM_CPUID_FEATURES leaf at 0x40000101
x86, kvm: cache the base of the KVM cpuid leaves
kvm: x86: move KVM_CAP_HYPERV_TIME outside #ifdef
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Cope with doorbell interrupts
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add software abort codes for transactional memory
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add new state for transactional memory
powerpc/Kconfig: Make TM select VSX and VMX
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Basic little-endian guest support
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add support for DABRX register on POWER7
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Prepare for host using hypervisor doorbells
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Handle new LPCR bits on POWER8
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Handle guest using doorbells for IPIs
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Consolidate code that checks reason for wake from nap
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Implement architecture compatibility modes for POWER8
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add handler for HV facility unavailable
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Flush the correct number of TLB sets on POWER8
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Context-switch new POWER8 SPRs
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Align physical and virtual CPU thread numbers
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't set DABR on POWER8
kvm/ppc: IRQ disabling cleanup
...
The grant mapping API does m2p_override unnecessarily: only gntdev needs it,
for blkback and future netback patches it just cause a lock contention, as
those pages never go to userspace. Therefore this series does the following:
- the original functions were renamed to __gnttab_[un]map_refs, with a new
parameter m2p_override
- based on m2p_override either they follow the original behaviour, or just set
the private flag and call set_phys_to_machine
- gnttab_[un]map_refs are now a wrapper to call __gnttab_[un]map_refs with
m2p_override false
- a new function gnttab_[un]map_refs_userspace provides the old behaviour
It also removes a stray space from page.h and change ret to 0 if
XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap, as that is the only possible return value
there.
v2:
- move the storing of the old mfn in page->index to gnttab_map_refs
- move the function header update to a separate patch
v3:
- a new approach to retain old behaviour where it needed
- squash the patches into one
v4:
- move out the common bits from m2p* functions, and pass pfn/mfn as parameter
- clear page->private before doing anything with the page, so m2p_find_override
won't race with this
v5:
- change return value handling in __gnttab_[un]map_refs
- remove a stray space in page.h
- add detail why ret = 0 now at some places
v6:
- don't pass pfn to m2p* functions, just get it locally
Signed-off-by: Zoltan Kiss <zoltan.kiss@citrix.com>
Suggested-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Acked-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"A few hotfixes and various leftovers which were awaiting other merges.
Mainly movement of zram into mm/"
* emailed patches fron Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (25 commits)
memcg: fix mutex not unlocked on memcg_create_kmem_cache fail path
Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt: update file_operations documentation
mm, oom: base root bonus on current usage
mm: don't lose the SOFT_DIRTY flag on mprotect
mm/slub.c: fix page->_count corruption (again)
mm/mempolicy.c: fix mempolicy printing in numa_maps
zram: remove zram->lock in read path and change it with mutex
zram: remove workqueue for freeing removed pending slot
zram: introduce zram->tb_lock
zram: use atomic operation for stat
zram: remove unnecessary free
zram: delay pending free request in read path
zram: fix race between reset and flushing pending work
zsmalloc: add maintainers
zram: add zram maintainers
zsmalloc: add copyright
zram: add copyright
zram: remove old private project comment
zram: promote zram from staging
zsmalloc: move it under mm
...
Pull x86 asmlinkage (LTO) changes from Peter Anvin:
"This patchset adds more infrastructure for link time optimization
(LTO).
This patchset was pulled into my tree late because of a
miscommunication (part of the patchset was picked up by other
maintainers). However, the patchset is strictly build-related and
seems to be okay in testing"
* 'x86-asmlinkage-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, asmlinkage, xen: Fix type of NMI
x86, asmlinkage, xen, kvm: Make {xen,kvm}_lock_spinning global and visible
x86: Use inline assembler instead of global register variable to get sp
x86, asmlinkage, paravirt: Make paravirt thunks global
x86, asmlinkage, paravirt: Don't rely on local assembler labels
x86, asmlinkage, lguest: Fix C functions used by inline assembler
The SOFT_DIRTY bit shows that the content of memory was changed after a
defined point in the past. mprotect() doesn't change the content of
memory, so it must not change the SOFT_DIRTY bit.
This bug causes a malfunction: on the first iteration all pages are
dumped. On other iterations only pages with the SOFT_DIRTY bit are
dumped. So if the SOFT_DIRTY bit is cleared from a page by mistake, the
page is not dumped and its content will be restored incorrectly.
This patch does nothing with _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY, becase pte_modify()
is called only for present pages.
Fixes commit 0f8975ec4d ("mm: soft-dirty bits for user memory changes
tracking").
Signed-off-by: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
LTO in gcc 4.6/47. has trouble with global register variables. They were used
to read the stack pointer. Use a simple inline assembler statement with
a mov instead.
This also helps LLVM/clang, which does not support global register
variables.
[ hpa: Ideally this should become a builtin in both gcc and clang. ]
v2: More general asm constraint. Fix description (Jan Beulich)
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1382458079-24450-6-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
The paravirt thunks use a hack of using a static reference to a static
function to reference that function from the top level statement.
This assumes that gcc always generates static function names in a specific
format, which is not necessarily true.
Simply make these functions global and asmlinkage or __visible. This way the
static __used variables are not needed and everything works.
Functions with arguments are __visible to keep the register calling
convention on 32bit.
Changed in paravirt and in all users (Xen and vsmp)
v2: Use __visible for functions with arguments
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Ido Yariv <ido@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1382458079-24450-5-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
The paravirt patching code assumes that it can reference a
local assembler label between two different top level assembler
statements. This does not work with LTO
where the assembler code may end up in different assembler files.
Replace it with extern / global /asm linkage labels.
This also removes one redundant copy of the macro.
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1382458079-24450-4-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Pull more x32 uabi type fixes from Peter Anvin:
"Despite the branch name, **most of these changes are to generic
code**. They change types so that they make an increasing amount of
the exported uapi kernel headers usable for libc.
The ARM64 people are also interested in these changes for their ILP32
ABI"
* 'x86-x32-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
uapi: Use __kernel_long_t in struct mq_attr
uapi: Use __kernel_ulong_t in shmid64_ds/shminfo64/shm_info
x86, uapi, x32: Use __kernel_ulong_t in x86 struct semid64_ds
uapi: Use __kernel_ulong_t in struct msqid64_ds
uapi: Use __kernel_long_t in struct msgbuf
uapi, asm-generic: Use __kernel_ulong_t in uapi struct ipc64_perm
uapi: Use __kernel_long_t/__kernel_ulong_t in <linux/resource.h>
uapi: Use __kernel_long_t in struct timex
When Hyper-V hypervisor leaves are present, KVM must relocate
its own leaves at 0x40000100, because Windows does not look for
Hyper-V leaves at indices other than 0x40000000. In this case,
the KVM features are at 0x40000101, but the old code would always
look at 0x40000001.
Fix by using kvm_cpuid_base(). This also requires making the
function non-inline, since kvm_cpuid_base() is static.
Fixes: 1085ba7f55
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: mtosatti@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
It is unnecessary to go through hypervisor_cpuid_base every time
a leaf is found (which will be every time a feature is requested
after the next patch).
Fixes: 1085ba7f55
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: mtosatti@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Dave reported big numa system booting is broken.
It turns out that commit 5b6e529521 ("x86: memblock: set current limit
to max low memory address") sets the limit to low wrongly.
max_low_pfn_mapped is different from max_pfn_mapped.
max_low_pfn_mapped is always under 4G.
That will memblock_alloc_nid all go under 4G.
Revert 5b6e529521 to fix a no-boot regression which was triggered by
457ff1de2d ("lib/swiotlb.c: use memblock apis for early memory
allocations").
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
1) BPF debugger and asm tool by Daniel Borkmann.
2) Speed up create/bind in AF_PACKET, also from Daniel Borkmann.
3) Correct reciprocal_divide and update users, from Hannes Frederic
Sowa and Daniel Borkmann.
4) Currently we only have a "set" operation for the hw timestamp socket
ioctl, add a "get" operation to match. From Ben Hutchings.
5) Add better trace events for debugging driver datapath problems, also
from Ben Hutchings.
6) Implement auto corking in TCP, from Eric Dumazet. Basically, if we
have a small send and a previous packet is already in the qdisc or
device queue, defer until TX completion or we get more data.
7) Allow userspace to manage ipv6 temporary addresses, from Jiri Pirko.
8) Add a qdisc bypass option for AF_PACKET sockets, from Daniel
Borkmann.
9) Share IP header compression code between Bluetooth and IEEE802154
layers, from Jukka Rissanen.
10) Fix ipv6 router reachability probing, from Jiri Benc.
11) Allow packets to be captured on macvtap devices, from Vlad Yasevich.
12) Support tunneling in GRO layer, from Jerry Chu.
13) Allow bonding to be configured fully using netlink, from Scott
Feldman.
14) Allow AF_PACKET users to obtain the VLAN TPID, just like they can
already get the TCI. From Atzm Watanabe.
15) New "Heavy Hitter" qdisc, from Terry Lam.
16) Significantly improve the IPSEC support in pktgen, from Fan Du.
17) Allow ipv4 tunnels to cache routes, just like sockets. From Tom
Herbert.
18) Add Proportional Integral Enhanced packet scheduler, from Vijay
Subramanian.
19) Allow openvswitch to mmap'd netlink, from Thomas Graf.
20) Key TCP metrics blobs also by source address, not just destination
address. From Christoph Paasch.
21) Support 10G in generic phylib. From Andy Fleming.
22) Try to short-circuit GRO flow compares using device provided RX
hash, if provided. From Tom Herbert.
The wireless and netfilter folks have been busy little bees too.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (2064 commits)
net/cxgb4: Fix referencing freed adapter
ipv6: reallocate addrconf router for ipv6 address when lo device up
fib_frontend: fix possible NULL pointer dereference
rtnetlink: remove IFLA_BOND_SLAVE definition
rtnetlink: remove check for fill_slave_info in rtnl_have_link_slave_info
qlcnic: update version to 5.3.55
qlcnic: Enhance logic to calculate msix vectors.
qlcnic: Refactor interrupt coalescing code for all adapters.
qlcnic: Update poll controller code path
qlcnic: Interrupt code cleanup
qlcnic: Enhance Tx timeout debugging.
qlcnic: Use bool for rx_mac_learn.
bonding: fix u64 division
rtnetlink: add missing IFLA_BOND_AD_INFO_UNSPEC
sfc: Use the correct maximum TX DMA ring size for SFC9100
Add Shradha Shah as the sfc driver maintainer.
net/vxlan: Share RX skb de-marking and checksum checks with ovs
tulip: cleanup by using ARRAY_SIZE()
ip_tunnel: clear IPCB in ip_tunnel_xmit() in case dst_link_failure() is called
net/cxgb4: Don't retrieve stats during recovery
...
Bisection between 3.11 and 3.12 fingered commit 9824cf97 ("mm:
vmstats: tlb flush counters") to cause overhead problems.
The counters are undeniably useful but how often do we really
need to debug TLB flush related issues? It does not justify
taking the penalty everywhere so make it a debugging option.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Tested-by: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-XzxjntugxuwpxXhcrxqqh53b@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Make uv_register_nmi_notifier() and uv_handle_nmi_ping() static
to address sparse warnings.
Fix problem where uv_nmi_kexec_failed is unused when
CONFIG_KEXEC is not defined.
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Hedi Berriche <hedi@sgi.com>
Cc: Russ Anderson <rja@sgi.com>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140114162551.480872353@asylum.americas.sgi.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
This is under CAP_SYS_ADMIN, but Smatch complains that mask comes
from the user and the test for "mask > 0xf" can underflow.
The fix is simple: amd_set_subcaches() should hand down not an 'int'
but an 'unsigned long' like it was originally indended to do.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Daniel J Blueman <daniel@numascale-asia.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140121072209.GA22095@elgon.mountain
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
This patch makes a couple of changes to the SMBIOS/DMI scanning
code so it can be used on other archs (such as ARM and arm64):
(a) wrap the calls to ioremap()/iounmap(), this allows the use of a
flavor of ioremap() more suitable for random unaligned access;
(b) allow the non-EFI fallback probe into hardcoded physical address
0xF0000 to be disabled.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- FIFO event channels. Key advantages: support for over 100,000 events (2^17),
16 different event priorities, improved fairness in event latency through
the use of FIFOs.
- Xen PVH support. "It’s a fully PV kernel mode, running with paravirtualized
disk and network, paravirtualized interrupts and timers, no emulated devices
of any kind (and thus no qemu), no BIOS or legacy boot — but instead of
requiring PV MMU, it uses the HVM hardware extensions to virtualize the
pagetables, as well as system calls and other privileged operations."
(from "The Paravirtualization Spectrum, Part 2: From poles to a spectrum")
Bug-fixes:
- Fixes in balloon driver (refactor and make it work under ARM)
- Allow xenfb to be used in HVM guests.
- Allow xen_platform_pci=0 to work properly.
- Refactors in event channels.
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Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.14-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull Xen updates from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
"Two major features that Xen community is excited about:
The first is event channel scalability by David Vrabel - we switch
over from an two-level per-cpu bitmap of events (IRQs) - to an FIFO
queue with priorities. This lets us be able to handle more events,
have lower latency, and better scalability. Good stuff.
The other is PVH by Mukesh Rathor. In short, PV is a mode where the
kernel lets the hypervisor program page-tables, segments, etc. With
EPT/NPT capabilities in current processors, the overhead of doing this
in an HVM (Hardware Virtual Machine) container is much lower than the
hypervisor doing it for us.
In short we let a PV guest run without doing page-table, segment,
syscall, etc updates through the hypervisor - instead it is all done
within the guest container. It is a "hybrid" PV - hence the 'PVH'
name - a PV guest within an HVM container.
The major benefits are less code to deal with - for example we only
use one function from the the pv_mmu_ops (which has 39 function
calls); faster performance for syscall (no context switches into the
hypervisor); less traps on various operations; etc.
It is still being baked - the ABI is not yet set in stone. But it is
pretty awesome and we are excited about it.
Lastly, there are some changes to ARM code - you should get a simple
conflict which has been resolved in #linux-next.
In short, this pull has awesome features.
Features:
- FIFO event channels. Key advantages: support for over 100,000
events (2^17), 16 different event priorities, improved fairness in
event latency through the use of FIFOs.
- Xen PVH support. "It’s a fully PV kernel mode, running with
paravirtualized disk and network, paravirtualized interrupts and
timers, no emulated devices of any kind (and thus no qemu), no BIOS
or legacy boot — but instead of requiring PV MMU, it uses the HVM
hardware extensions to virtualize the pagetables, as well as system
calls and other privileged operations." (from "The
Paravirtualization Spectrum, Part 2: From poles to a spectrum")
Bug-fixes:
- Fixes in balloon driver (refactor and make it work under ARM)
- Allow xenfb to be used in HVM guests.
- Allow xen_platform_pci=0 to work properly.
- Refactors in event channels"
* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.14-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: (52 commits)
xen/pvh: Set X86_CR0_WP and others in CR0 (v2)
MAINTAINERS: add git repository for Xen
xen/pvh: Use 'depend' instead of 'select'.
xen: delete new instances of __cpuinit usage
xen/fb: allow xenfb initialization for hvm guests
xen/evtchn_fifo: fix error return code in evtchn_fifo_setup()
xen-platform: fix error return code in platform_pci_init()
xen/pvh: remove duplicated include from enlighten.c
xen/pvh: Fix compile issues with xen_pvh_domain()
xen: Use dev_is_pci() to check whether it is pci device
xen/grant-table: Force to use v1 of grants.
xen/pvh: Support ParaVirtualized Hardware extensions (v3).
xen/pvh: Piggyback on PVHVM XenBus.
xen/pvh: Piggyback on PVHVM for grant driver (v4)
xen/grant: Implement an grant frame array struct (v3).
xen/grant-table: Refactor gnttab_init
xen/grants: Remove gnttab_max_grant_frames dependency on gnttab_init.
xen/pvh: Piggyback on PVHVM for event channels (v2)
xen/pvh: Update E820 to work with PVH (v2)
xen/pvh: Secondary VCPU bringup (non-bootup CPUs)
...
Nothing major here, just bugfixes all over the place. The most
interesting part is the ARM guys' virtualized interrupt controller
overhaul, which lets userspace get/set the state and thus enables
migration of ARM VMs.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"First round of KVM updates for 3.14; PPC parts will come next week.
Nothing major here, just bugfixes all over the place. The most
interesting part is the ARM guys' virtualized interrupt controller
overhaul, which lets userspace get/set the state and thus enables
migration of ARM VMs"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (67 commits)
kvm: make KVM_MMU_AUDIT help text more readable
KVM: s390: Fix memory access error detection
KVM: nVMX: Update guest activity state field on L2 exits
KVM: nVMX: Fix nested_run_pending on activity state HLT
KVM: nVMX: Clean up handling of VMX-related MSRs
KVM: nVMX: Add tracepoints for nested_vmexit and nested_vmexit_inject
KVM: nVMX: Pass vmexit parameters to nested_vmx_vmexit
KVM: nVMX: Leave VMX mode on clearing of feature control MSR
KVM: VMX: Fix DR6 update on #DB exception
KVM: SVM: Fix reading of DR6
KVM: x86: Sync DR7 on KVM_SET_DEBUGREGS
add support for Hyper-V reference time counter
KVM: remove useless write to vcpu->hv_clock.tsc_timestamp
KVM: x86: fix tsc catchup issue with tsc scaling
KVM: x86: limit PIT timer frequency
KVM: x86: handle invalid root_hpa everywhere
kvm: Provide kvm_vcpu_eligible_for_directed_yield() stub
kvm: vfio: silence GCC warning
KVM: ARM: Remove duplicate include
arm/arm64: KVM: relax the requirements of VMA alignment for THP
...
The memblock current limit value is used to limit early boot memory
allocations below max low memory address by default, as the kernel can
access only to the low memory.
Hence, set memblock current limit value to the max mapped low memory
address instead of max mapped memory address.
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull x32 uapi changes from Peter Anvin:
"This is the first few of a set of patches by H.J. Lu to make the
kernel uapi headers usable for x32, as required by some non-glibc
libcs.
These particular patches make the stat and statfs structures usable"
* 'x86-x32-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, x32: Use __kernel_long_t for __statfs_word
x86, x32: Use __kernel_long_t/__kernel_ulong_t in x86-64 stat.h
Pull x86 cpufeature and mpx updates from Peter Anvin:
"This includes the basic infrastructure for MPX (Memory Protection
Extensions) support, but does not include MPX support itself. It is,
however, a prerequisite for KVM support for MPX, which I believe will
be pushed later this merge window by the KVM team.
This includes moving the functionality in
futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic() into a new function in uaccess.h so it
can be reused - this will be used by the final MPX patches.
The actual MPX functionality (map management and so on) will be pushed
in a future merge window, when ready"
* 'x86/mpx' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/intel/mpx: Remove unused LWP structure
x86, mpx: Add MPX related opcodes to the x86 opcode map
x86: replace futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic() with user_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic
x86: add user_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic at uaccess.h
x86, xsave: Support eager-only xsave features, add MPX support
x86, cpufeature: Define the Intel MPX feature flag
Pull x86 kernel address space randomization support from Peter Anvin:
"This enables kernel address space randomization for x86"
* 'x86-kaslr-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, kaslr: Clarify RANDOMIZE_BASE_MAX_OFFSET
x86, kaslr: Remove unused including <linux/version.h>
x86, kaslr: Use char array to gain sizeof sanity
x86, kaslr: Add a circular multiply for better bit diffusion
x86, kaslr: Mix entropy sources together as needed
x86/relocs: Add percpu fixup for GNU ld 2.23
x86, boot: Rename get_flags() and check_flags() to *_cpuflags()
x86, kaslr: Raise the maximum virtual address to -1 GiB on x86_64
x86, kaslr: Report kernel offset on panic
x86, kaslr: Select random position from e820 maps
x86, kaslr: Provide randomness functions
x86, kaslr: Return location from decompress_kernel
x86, boot: Move CPU flags out of cpucheck
x86, relocs: Add more per-cpu gold special cases
Both x32 and x86-64 use the same struct semid64_ds for system calls.
But x32 long is 32-bit. This patch replaces unsigned long with
__kernel_ulong_t in x86 struct semid64_ds.
Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1388182464-28428-7-git-send-email-hjl.tools@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Pull leftover x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Two leftover fixes that did not make it into v3.13"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86: Add check for number of available vectors before CPU down
x86, cpu, amd: Add workaround for family 16h, erratum 793
Pull x86 mm changes from Ingo Molnar:
"A cleanup, a fix and ASLR support for hugetlb mappings"
* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mm/numa: Fix 32-bit kernel NUMA boot
x86/mm: Implement ASLR for hugetlb mappings
x86/mm: Unify pte_to_pgoff() and pgoff_to_pte() helpers
Pull x86 microcode loader updates from Ingo Molnar:
"There are two main changes in this tree:
- AMD microcode early loading fixes
- some microcode loader source files reorganization"
* 'x86-microcode-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, microcode: Move to a proper location
x86, microcode, AMD: Fix early ucode loading
x86, microcode: Share native MSR accessing variants
x86, ramdisk: Export relocated ramdisk VA
Pull x86 EFI changes from Ingo Molnar:
"This consists of two main parts:
- New static EFI runtime services virtual mapping layout which is
groundwork for kexec support on EFI (Borislav Petkov)
- EFI kexec support itself (Dave Young)"
* 'x86-efi-kexec-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits)
x86/efi: parse_efi_setup() build fix
x86: ksysfs.c build fix
x86/efi: Delete superfluous global variables
x86: Reserve setup_data ranges late after parsing memmap cmdline
x86: Export x86 boot_params to sysfs
x86: Add xloadflags bit for EFI runtime support on kexec
x86/efi: Pass necessary EFI data for kexec via setup_data
efi: Export EFI runtime memory mapping to sysfs
efi: Export more EFI table variables to sysfs
x86/efi: Cleanup efi_enter_virtual_mode() function
x86/efi: Fix off-by-one bug in EFI Boot Services reservation
x86/efi: Add a wrapper function efi_map_region_fixed()
x86/efi: Remove unused variables in __map_region()
x86/efi: Check krealloc return value
x86/efi: Runtime services virtual mapping
x86/mm/cpa: Map in an arbitrary pgd
x86/mm/pageattr: Add last levels of error path
x86/mm/pageattr: Add a PUD error unwinding path
x86/mm/pageattr: Add a PTE pagetable populating function
x86/mm/pageattr: Add a PMD pagetable populating function
...
Pull x86 TLB detection update from Ingo Molnar:
"A single change that extends our TLB cache size detection+reporting
code"
* 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, cpu: Detect more TLB configuration
Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc cleanups"
* 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, cpu, amd: Fix a shadowed variable situation
um, x86: Fix vDSO build
x86: Delete non-required instances of include <linux/init.h>
x86, realmode: Pointer walk cleanups, pull out invariant use of __pa()
x86/traps: Clean up error exception handler definitions
Pull x86/build changes from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc smaller improvements"
* 'x86-build-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, boot: Move intcall() to the .inittext section
x86, boot: Use .code16 instead of .code16gcc
x86, sparse: Do not force removal of __user when calling copy_to/from_user_nocheck()
Pull x86/asm changes from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc optimizations"
* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86: Slightly tweak the access_ok() C variant for better code
x86: Replace assembly access_ok() with a C variant
x86-64, copy_user: Use leal to produce 32-bit results
x86-64, copy_user: Remove zero byte check before copy user buffer.
We don't support LWP yet, don't give the impression that we do:
represent the LWP state as opaque 128 bytes, the way Linux sees it
currently.
Cc: Qiaowei Ren <qiaowei.ren@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-ecarmjtfKpanpAapfck6dj6g@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Pull scheduler changes from Ingo Molnar:
- Add the initial implementation of SCHED_DEADLINE support: a real-time
scheduling policy where tasks that meet their deadlines and
periodically execute their instances in less than their runtime quota
see real-time scheduling and won't miss any of their deadlines.
Tasks that go over their quota get delayed (Available to privileged
users for now)
- Clean up and fix preempt_enable_no_resched() abuse all around the
tree
- Do sched_clock() performance optimizations on x86 and elsewhere
- Fix and improve auto-NUMA balancing
- Fix and clean up the idle loop
- Apply various cleanups and fixes
* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (60 commits)
sched: Fix __sched_setscheduler() nice test
sched: Move SCHED_RESET_ON_FORK into attr::sched_flags
sched: Fix up attr::sched_priority warning
sched: Fix up scheduler syscall LTP fails
sched: Preserve the nice level over sched_setscheduler() and sched_setparam() calls
sched/core: Fix htmldocs warnings
sched/deadline: No need to check p if dl_se is valid
sched/deadline: Remove unused variables
sched/deadline: Fix sparse static warnings
m68k: Fix build warning in mac_via.h
sched, thermal: Clean up preempt_enable_no_resched() abuse
sched, net: Fixup busy_loop_us_clock()
sched, net: Clean up preempt_enable_no_resched() abuse
sched/preempt: Fix up missed PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED folding
sched/preempt, locking: Rework local_bh_{dis,en}able()
sched/clock, x86: Avoid a runtime condition in native_sched_clock()
sched/clock: Fix up clear_sched_clock_stable()
sched/clock, x86: Use a static_key for sched_clock_stable
sched/clock: Remove local_irq_disable() from the clocks
sched/clock, x86: Rewrite cyc2ns() to avoid the need to disable IRQs
...
Pull IRQ changes from Ingo Molnar:
"The only change in this cycle is a CPU hotplug related spurious
warning fix"
* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/irq: Fix kbuild warning in smp_irq_move_cleanup_interrupt()
x86/irq: Fix do_IRQ() interrupt warning for cpu hotplug retriggered irqs
Pull core locking changes from Ingo Molnar:
- futex performance increases: larger hashes, smarter wakeups
- mutex debugging improvements
- lots of SMP ordering documentation updates
- introduce the smp_load_acquire(), smp_store_release() primitives.
(There are WIP patches that make use of them - not yet merged)
- lockdep micro-optimizations
- lockdep improvement: better cover IRQ contexts
- liblockdep at last. We'll continue to monitor how useful this is
* 'core-locking-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (34 commits)
futexes: Fix futex_hashsize initialization
arch: Re-sort some Kbuild files to hopefully help avoid some conflicts
futexes: Avoid taking the hb->lock if there's nothing to wake up
futexes: Document multiprocessor ordering guarantees
futexes: Increase hash table size for better performance
futexes: Clean up various details
arch: Introduce smp_load_acquire(), smp_store_release()
arch: Clean up asm/barrier.h implementations using asm-generic/barrier.h
arch: Move smp_mb__{before,after}_atomic_{inc,dec}.h into asm/atomic.h
locking/doc: Rename LOCK/UNLOCK to ACQUIRE/RELEASE
mutexes: Give more informative mutex warning in the !lock->owner case
powerpc: Full barrier for smp_mb__after_unlock_lock()
rcu: Apply smp_mb__after_unlock_lock() to preserve grace periods
Documentation/memory-barriers.txt: Downgrade UNLOCK+BLOCK
locking: Add an smp_mb__after_unlock_lock() for UNLOCK+BLOCK barrier
Documentation/memory-barriers.txt: Document ACCESS_ONCE()
Documentation/memory-barriers.txt: Prohibit speculative writes
Documentation/memory-barriers.txt: Add long atomic examples to memory-barriers.txt
Documentation/memory-barriers.txt: Add needed ACCESS_ONCE() calls to memory-barriers.txt
Revert "smp/cpumask: Make CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=y usable without debug dependency"
...
Conflicts:
drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/bnx2x_main.c
net/ipv4/tcp_metrics.c
Overlapping changes between the "don't create two tcp metrics objects
with the same key" race fix in net and the addition of the destination
address in the lookup key in net-next.
Minor overlapping changes in bnx2x driver.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This simplifies the code and also stops issuing warning about writing to
unhandled MSRs when VMX is disabled or the Feature Control MSR is
locked - we do handle them all according to the spec.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In contrast to VMX, SVM dose not automatically transfer DR6 into the
VCPU's arch.dr6. So if we face a DR6 read, we must consult a new vendor
hook to obtain the current value. And as SVM now picks the DR6 state
from its VMCB, we also need a set callback in order to write updates of
DR6 back.
Fixes a regression of 020df0794f.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off: Gleb Natapov
Signed-off: Vadim Rozenfeld <vrozenfe@redhat.com>
After some consideration I decided to submit only Hyper-V reference
counters support this time. I will submit iTSC support as a separate
patch as soon as it is ready.
v1 -> v2
1. mark TSC page dirty as suggested by
Eric Northup <digitaleric@google.com> and Gleb
2. disable local irq when calling get_kernel_ns,
as it was done by Peter Lieven <pl@amp.de>
3. move check for TSC page enable from second patch
to this one.
v3 -> v4
Get rid of ref counter offset.
v4 -> v5
replace __copy_to_user with kvm_write_guest
when updateing iTSC page.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
On SoCs that have the calibration MSRs available, either there is no
PIT, HPET or PMTIMER to calibrate against, or the PIT/HPET/PMTIMER is
driven from the same clock as the TSC, so calibration is redundant and
just slows down the boot.
TSC rate is caculated by this formula:
<maximum core-clock to bus-clock ratio> * <maximum resolved frequency>
The ratio and the resolved frequency ID can be obtained from MSR.
See Intel 64 and IA-32 System Programming Guid section 16.12 and 30.11.5
for details.
Signed-off-by: Bin Gao <bin.gao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-rgm7xmg7k6qnjlw3ynkcjsmh@git.kernel.org
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=64791
When a cpu is downed on a system, the irqs on the cpu are assigned to
other cpus. It is possible, however, that when a cpu is downed there
aren't enough free vectors on the remaining cpus to account for the
vectors from the cpu that is being downed.
This results in an interesting "overflow" condition where irqs are
"assigned" to a CPU but are not handled.
For example, when downing cpus on a 1-64 logical processor system:
<snip>
[ 232.021745] smpboot: CPU 61 is now offline
[ 238.480275] smpboot: CPU 62 is now offline
[ 245.991080] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 245.996270] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at net/sched/sch_generic.c:264 dev_watchdog+0x246/0x250()
[ 246.005688] NETDEV WATCHDOG: p786p1 (ixgbe): transmit queue 0 timed out
[ 246.013070] Modules linked in: lockd sunrpc iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support sb_edac ixgbe microcode e1000e pcspkr joydev edac_core lpc_ich ioatdma ptp mdio mfd_core i2c_i801 dca pps_core i2c_core wmi acpi_cpufreq isci libsas scsi_transport_sas
[ 246.037633] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.12.0+ #14
[ 246.044451] Hardware name: Intel Corporation S4600LH ........../SVRBD-ROW_T, BIOS SE5C600.86B.01.08.0003.022620131521 02/26/2013
[ 246.057371] 0000000000000009 ffff88081fa03d40 ffffffff8164fbf6 ffff88081fa0ee48
[ 246.065728] ffff88081fa03d90 ffff88081fa03d80 ffffffff81054ecc ffff88081fa13040
[ 246.074073] 0000000000000000 ffff88200cce0000 0000000000000040 0000000000000000
[ 246.082430] Call Trace:
[ 246.085174] <IRQ> [<ffffffff8164fbf6>] dump_stack+0x46/0x58
[ 246.091633] [<ffffffff81054ecc>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0
[ 246.098352] [<ffffffff81054fb6>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x50
[ 246.104786] [<ffffffff815710d6>] dev_watchdog+0x246/0x250
[ 246.110923] [<ffffffff81570e90>] ? dev_deactivate_queue.constprop.31+0x80/0x80
[ 246.119097] [<ffffffff8106092a>] call_timer_fn+0x3a/0x110
[ 246.125224] [<ffffffff8106280f>] ? update_process_times+0x6f/0x80
[ 246.132137] [<ffffffff81570e90>] ? dev_deactivate_queue.constprop.31+0x80/0x80
[ 246.140308] [<ffffffff81061db0>] run_timer_softirq+0x1f0/0x2a0
[ 246.146933] [<ffffffff81059a80>] __do_softirq+0xe0/0x220
[ 246.152976] [<ffffffff8165fedc>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x30
[ 246.158920] [<ffffffff810045f5>] do_softirq+0x55/0x90
[ 246.164670] [<ffffffff81059d35>] irq_exit+0xa5/0xb0
[ 246.170227] [<ffffffff8166062a>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x4a/0x60
[ 246.177324] [<ffffffff8165f40a>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x6a/0x70
[ 246.184041] <EOI> [<ffffffff81505a1b>] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0x5b/0xe0
[ 246.191559] [<ffffffff81505a17>] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0x57/0xe0
[ 246.198374] [<ffffffff81505b5d>] cpuidle_idle_call+0xbd/0x200
[ 246.204900] [<ffffffff8100b7ae>] arch_cpu_idle+0xe/0x30
[ 246.210846] [<ffffffff810a47b0>] cpu_startup_entry+0xd0/0x250
[ 246.217371] [<ffffffff81646b47>] rest_init+0x77/0x80
[ 246.223028] [<ffffffff81d09e8e>] start_kernel+0x3ee/0x3fb
[ 246.229165] [<ffffffff81d0989f>] ? repair_env_string+0x5e/0x5e
[ 246.235787] [<ffffffff81d095a5>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c
[ 246.242990] [<ffffffff81d0969f>] x86_64_start_kernel+0xf8/0xfc
[ 246.249610] ---[ end trace fb74fdef54d79039 ]---
[ 246.254807] ixgbe 0000:c2:00.0 p786p1: initiating reset due to tx timeout
[ 246.262489] ixgbe 0000:c2:00.0 p786p1: Reset adapter
Last login: Mon Nov 11 08:35:14 from 10.18.17.119
[root@(none) ~]# [ 246.792676] ixgbe 0000:c2:00.0 p786p1: detected SFP+: 5
[ 249.231598] ixgbe 0000:c2:00.0 p786p1: NIC Link is Up 10 Gbps, Flow Control: RX/TX
[ 246.792676] ixgbe 0000:c2:00.0 p786p1: detected SFP+: 5
[ 249.231598] ixgbe 0000:c2:00.0 p786p1: NIC Link is Up 10 Gbps, Flow Control: RX/TX
(last lines keep repeating. ixgbe driver is dead until module reload.)
If the downed cpu has more vectors than are free on the remaining cpus on the
system, it is possible that some vectors are "orphaned" even though they are
assigned to a cpu. In this case, since the ixgbe driver had a watchdog, the
watchdog fired and notified that something was wrong.
This patch adds a function, check_vectors(), to compare the number of vectors
on the CPU going down and compares it to the number of vectors available on
the system. If there aren't enough vectors for the CPU to go down, an
error is returned and propogated back to userspace.
v2: Do not need to look at percpu irqs
v3: Need to check affinity to prevent counting of MSIs in IOAPIC Lowest
Priority Mode
v4: Additional changes suggested by Gong Chen.
v5/v6/v7/v8: Updated comment text
Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1389613861-3853-1-git-send-email-prarit@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Gong Chen <gong.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Cc: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Janet Morgan <janet.morgan@intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Ruiv Wang <ruiv.wang@gmail.com>
Cc: Gong Chen <gong.chen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
This code was partially based on Mark Brown's previous work.
Signed-off-by: David Cohen <david.a.cohen@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1387224459-25746-4-git-send-email-david.a.cohen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Fei Yang <fei.yang@intel.com>
Cc: Mark F. Brown <mark.f.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
This patch adds Clovertrail support on intel-mid and makes it more
flexible to support other SoCs.
Signed-off-by: David Cohen <david.a.cohen@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1387224459-25746-3-git-send-email-david.a.cohen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fei Yang <fei.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
This adds the workaround for erratum 793 as a precaution in case not
every BIOS implements it. This addresses CVE-2013-6885.
Erratum text:
[Revision Guide for AMD Family 16h Models 00h-0Fh Processors,
document 51810 Rev. 3.04 November 2013]
793 Specific Combination of Writes to Write Combined Memory Types and
Locked Instructions May Cause Core Hang
Description
Under a highly specific and detailed set of internal timing
conditions, a locked instruction may trigger a timing sequence whereby
the write to a write combined memory type is not flushed, causing the
locked instruction to stall indefinitely.
Potential Effect on System
Processor core hang.
Suggested Workaround
BIOS should set MSR
C001_1020[15] = 1b.
Fix Planned
No fix planned
[ hpa: updated description, fixed typo in MSR name ]
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140114230711.GS29865@pd.tnic
Tested-by: Aravind Gopalakrishnan <aravind.gopalakrishnan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
The original idea to use the microcode cache for the APs doesn't pan out
because we do memory allocation there very early and with IRQs disabled
and we don't want to involve GFP_ATOMIC allocations. Not if it can be
helped.
Thus, extend the caching of the BSP patch approach to the APs and
iterate over the ucode in the initrd instead of using the cache. We
still save the relevant patches to it but later, right before we
jettison the initrd.
While at it, fix early ucode loading on 32-bit too.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Aravind Gopalakrishnan <Aravind.Gopalakrishnan@amd.com>
We want to use those in AMD's early loading path too. Also, add a
native_wrmsrl variant.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Aravind Gopalakrishnan <Aravind.Gopalakrishnan@amd.com>
The ramdisk can possibly get relocated if the whole image is not mapped.
And since we're going over it in the microcode loader and fishing out
the relevant microcode patches, we want access it at its new location.
Thus, export it.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Aravind Gopalakrishnan <Aravind.Gopalakrishnan@amd.com>
With various drivers wanting to inject idle time; we get people
calling idle routines outside of the idle loop proper.
Therefore we need to be extra careful about not missing
TIF_NEED_RESCHED -> PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED propagations.
While looking at this, I also realized there's a small window in the
existing idle loop where we can miss TIF_NEED_RESCHED; when it hits
right after the tif_need_resched() test at the end of the loop but
right before the need_resched() test at the start of the loop.
So move preempt_fold_need_resched() out of the loop where we're
guaranteed to have TIF_NEED_RESCHED set.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-x9jgh45oeayzajz2mjt0y7d6@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Use a ring-buffer like multi-version object structure which allows
always having a coherent object; we use this to avoid having to
disable IRQs while reading sched_clock() and avoids a problem when
getting an NMI while changing the cyc2ns data.
MAINLINE PRE POST
sched_clock_stable: 1 1 1
(cold) sched_clock: 329841 331312 257223
(cold) local_clock: 301773 310296 309889
(warm) sched_clock: 38375 38247 25280
(warm) local_clock: 100371 102713 85268
(warm) rdtsc: 27340 27289 24247
sched_clock_stable: 0 0 0
(cold) sched_clock: 382634 372706 301224
(cold) local_clock: 396890 399275 399870
(warm) sched_clock: 38194 38124 25630
(warm) local_clock: 143452 148698 129629
(warm) rdtsc: 27345 27365 24307
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-s567in1e5ekq2nlyhn8f987r@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
There are no __cycles_2_ns() users outside of arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c,
so move it there.
There are no cycles_2_ns() users.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-01lslnavfgo3kmbo4532zlcj@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'v3.13-rc8' into core/locking
Refresh the tree with the latest fixes, before applying new changes.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
During heavy CPU-hotplug operations the following spurious kernel warnings
can trigger:
do_IRQ: No ... irq handler for vector (irq -1)
[ See: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=64831 ]
When downing a cpu it is possible that there are unhandled irqs
left in the APIC IRR register. The following code path shows
how the problem can occur:
1. CPU 5 is to go down.
2. cpu_disable() on CPU 5 executes with interrupt flag cleared
by local_irq_save() via stop_machine().
3. IRQ 12 asserts on CPU 5, setting IRR but not ISR because
interrupt flag is cleared (CPU unabled to handle the irq)
4. IRQs are migrated off of CPU 5, and the vectors' irqs are set
to -1. 5. stop_machine() finishes cpu_disable()
6. cpu_die() for CPU 5 executes in normal context.
7. CPU 5 attempts to handle IRQ 12 because the IRR is set for
IRQ 12. The code attempts to find the vector's IRQ and cannot
because it has been set to -1. 8. do_IRQ() warning displays
warning about CPU 5 IRQ 12.
I added a debug printk to output which CPU & vector was
retriggered and discovered that that we are getting bogus
events. I see a 100% correlation between this debug printk in
fixup_irqs() and the do_IRQ() warning.
This patchset resolves this by adding definitions for
VECTOR_UNDEFINED(-1) and VECTOR_RETRIGGERED(-2) and modifying
the code to use them.
Fixes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=64831
Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Rui Wang <rui.y.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Cc: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: janet.morgan@Intel.com
Cc: tony.luck@Intel.com
Cc: ruiv.wang@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1388938252-16627-1-git-send-email-prarit@redhat.com
[ Cleaned up the code a bit. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
A number of situations currently require the heavyweight smp_mb(),
even though there is no need to order prior stores against later
loads. Many architectures have much cheaper ways to handle these
situations, but the Linux kernel currently has no portable way
to make use of them.
This commit therefore supplies smp_load_acquire() and
smp_store_release() to remedy this situation. The new
smp_load_acquire() primitive orders the specified load against
any subsequent reads or writes, while the new smp_store_release()
primitive orders the specifed store against any prior reads or
writes. These primitives allow array-based circular FIFOs to be
implemented without an smp_mb(), and also allow a theoretical
hole in rcu_assign_pointer() to be closed at no additional
expense on most architectures.
In addition, the RCU experience transitioning from explicit
smp_read_barrier_depends() and smp_wmb() to rcu_dereference()
and rcu_assign_pointer(), respectively resulted in substantial
improvements in readability. It therefore seems likely that
replacing other explicit barriers with smp_load_acquire() and
smp_store_release() will provide similar benefits. It appears
that roughly half of the explicit barriers in core kernel code
might be so replaced.
[Changelog by PaulMck]
Reviewed-by: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Victor Kaplansky <VICTORK@il.ibm.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20131213150640.908486364@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Before we do an EMMS in the AMD FXSAVE information leak workaround we
need to clear any pending exceptions, otherwise we trap with a
floating-point exception inside this code.
Reported-by: halfdog <me@halfdog.net>
Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA%2B55aFxQnY_PCG_n4=0w-VG=YLXL-yr7oMxyy0WU2gCBAf3ydg@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
* pci/resource:
PCI: Allocate 64-bit BARs above 4G when possible
PCI: Enforce bus address limits in resource allocation
PCI: Split out bridge window override of minimum allocation address
agp/ati: Use PCI_COMMAND instead of hard-coded 4
agp/intel: Use CPU physical address, not bus address, for ioremap()
agp/intel: Use pci_bus_address() to get GTTADR bus address
agp/intel: Use pci_bus_address() to get MMADR bus address
agp/intel: Support 64-bit GMADR
agp/intel: Rename gtt_bus_addr to gtt_phys_addr
drm/i915: Rename gtt_bus_addr to gtt_phys_addr
agp: Use pci_resource_start() to get CPU physical address for BAR
agp: Support 64-bit APBASE
PCI: Add pci_bus_address() to get bus address of a BAR
PCI: Convert pcibios_resource_to_bus() to take a pci_bus, not a pci_dev
PCI: Change pci_bus_region addresses to dma_addr_t
