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22894 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Linus Torvalds
|
c9f016e72b |
A set of X86 fixes:
- x2apic_disable() clears x2apic_state and x2apic_mode unconditionally,
even when the state is X2APIC_ON_LOCKED, which prevents the kernel to
disable it thereby creating inconsistent state.
Reorder the logic so it actually works correctly
- The XSTATE logic for handling LBR is incorrect as it assumes that
XSAVES supports LBR when the CPU supports LBR. In fact both conditions
need to be true. Otherwise the enablement of LBR in the IA32_XSS MSR
fails and subsequently the machine crashes on the next XRSTORS
operation because IA32_XSS is not initialized.
Cache the XSTATE support bit during init and make the related functions
use this cached information and the LBR CPU feature bit to cure this.
- Cure a long standing bug in KASLR
KASLR uses the full address space between PAGE_OFFSET and vaddr_end to
randomize the starting points of the direct map, vmalloc and vmemmap
regions. It thereby limits the size of the direct map by using the
installed memory size plus an extra configurable margin for hot-plug
memory. This limitation is done to gain more randomization space
because otherwise only the holes between the direct map, vmalloc,
vmemmap and vaddr_end would be usable for randomizing.
The limited direct map size is not exposed to the rest of the kernel, so
the memory hot-plug and resource management related code paths still
operate under the assumption that the available address space can be
determined with MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS.
request_free_mem_region() allocates from (1 << MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS) - 1
downwards. That means the first allocation happens past the end of the
direct map and if unlucky this address is in the vmalloc space, which
causes high_memory to become greater than VMALLOC_START and consequently
causes iounmap() to fail for valid ioremap addresses.
Cure this by exposing the end of the direct map via PHYSMEM_END and use
that for the memory hot-plug and resource management related places
instead of relying on MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS. In the KASLR case PHYSMEM_END
maps to a variable which is initialized by the KASLR initialization and
otherwise it is based on MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS as before.
- Prevent a data leak in mmio_read(). The TDVMCALL exposes the value of
an initialized variabled on the stack to the VMM. The variable is only
required as output value, so it does not have to exposed to the VMM in
the first place.
- Prevent an array overrun in the resource control code on systems with
Sub-NUMA Clustering enabled because the code failed to adjust the index
by the number of SNC nodes per L3 cache.
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Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2024-09-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
- x2apic_disable() clears x2apic_state and x2apic_mode unconditionally,
even when the state is X2APIC_ON_LOCKED, which prevents the kernel to
disable it thereby creating inconsistent state.
Reorder the logic so it actually works correctly
- The XSTATE logic for handling LBR is incorrect as it assumes that
XSAVES supports LBR when the CPU supports LBR. In fact both
conditions need to be true. Otherwise the enablement of LBR in the
IA32_XSS MSR fails and subsequently the machine crashes on the next
XRSTORS operation because IA32_XSS is not initialized.
Cache the XSTATE support bit during init and make the related
functions use this cached information and the LBR CPU feature bit to
cure this.
- Cure a long standing bug in KASLR
KASLR uses the full address space between PAGE_OFFSET and vaddr_end
to randomize the starting points of the direct map, vmalloc and
vmemmap regions. It thereby limits the size of the direct map by
using the installed memory size plus an extra configurable margin for
hot-plug memory. This limitation is done to gain more randomization
space because otherwise only the holes between the direct map,
vmalloc, vmemmap and vaddr_end would be usable for randomizing.
The limited direct map size is not exposed to the rest of the kernel,
so the memory hot-plug and resource management related code paths
still operate under the assumption that the available address space
can be determined with MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS.
request_free_mem_region() allocates from (1 << MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS) - 1
downwards. That means the first allocation happens past the end of
the direct map and if unlucky this address is in the vmalloc space,
which causes high_memory to become greater than VMALLOC_START and
consequently causes iounmap() to fail for valid ioremap addresses.
Cure this by exposing the end of the direct map via PHYSMEM_END and
use that for the memory hot-plug and resource management related
places instead of relying on MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS. In the KASLR case
PHYSMEM_END maps to a variable which is initialized by the KASLR
initialization and otherwise it is based on MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS as
before.
- Prevent a data leak in mmio_read(). The TDVMCALL exposes the value of
an initialized variabled on the stack to the VMM. The variable is
only required as output value, so it does not have to exposed to the
VMM in the first place.
- Prevent an array overrun in the resource control code on systems with
Sub-NUMA Clustering enabled because the code failed to adjust the
index by the number of SNC nodes per L3 cache.
* tag 'x86-urgent-2024-09-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/resctrl: Fix arch_mbm_* array overrun on SNC
x86/tdx: Fix data leak in mmio_read()
x86/kaslr: Expose and use the end of the physical memory address space
x86/fpu: Avoid writing LBR bit to IA32_XSS unless supported
x86/apic: Make x2apic_disable() work correctly
|
||
David Howells
|
c26096ee02
|
mm: Fix filemap_invalidate_inode() to use invalidate_inode_pages2_range()
Fix filemap_invalidate_inode() to use invalidate_inode_pages2_range()
rather than truncate_inode_pages_range(). The latter clears the
invalidated bit of a partial pages rather than discarding it entirely.
This causes copy_file_range() to fail on cifs because the partial pages at
either end of the destination range aren't evicted and reread, but rather
just partly cleared.
This causes generic/075 and generic/112 xfstests to fail.
Fixes:
|
||
Christian Brauner
|
641bb4394f |
fs: move FMODE_UNSIGNED_OFFSET to fop_flags
This is another flag that is statically set and doesn't need to use up
an FMODE_* bit. Move it to ->fop_flags and free up another FMODE_* bit.
(1) mem_open() used from proc_mem_operations
(2) adi_open() used from adi_fops
(3) drm_open_helper():
(3.1) accel_open() used from DRM_ACCEL_FOPS
(3.2) drm_open() used from
(3.2.1) amdgpu_driver_kms_fops
(3.2.2) psb_gem_fops
(3.2.3) i915_driver_fops
(3.2.4) nouveau_driver_fops
(3.2.5) panthor_drm_driver_fops
(3.2.6) radeon_driver_kms_fops
(3.2.7) tegra_drm_fops
(3.2.8) vmwgfx_driver_fops
(3.2.9) xe_driver_fops
(3.2.10) DRM_GEM_FOPS
(3.2.11) DEFINE_DRM_GEM_DMA_FOPS
(4) struct memdev sets fmode flags based on type of device opened. For
devices using struct mem_fops unsigned offset is used.
Mark all these file operations as FOP_UNSIGNED_OFFSET and add asserts
into the open helper to ensure that the flag is always set.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240809-work-fop_unsigned-v1-1-658e054d893e@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
|
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|
Christian Brauner
|
d345bd2e98 |
mm: add kmem_cache_create_rcu()
When a kmem cache is created with SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU the free pointer must be located outside of the object because we don't know what part of the memory can safely be overwritten as it may be needed to prevent object recycling. That has the consequence that SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU may end up adding a new cacheline. This is the case for e.g., struct file. After having it shrunk down by 40 bytes and having it fit in three cachelines we still have SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU adding a fourth cacheline because it needs to accommodate the free pointer. Add a new kmem_cache_create_rcu() function that allows the caller to specify an offset where the free pointer is supposed to be placed. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240828-work-kmem_cache-rcu-v3-2-5460bc1f09f6@kernel.org Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
||
|
Christian Brauner
|
e446f18e98 |
mm: remove unused argument from create_cache()
That root_cache argument is unused so remove it. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240828-work-kmem_cache-rcu-v3-1-5460bc1f09f6@kernel.org Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
||
Yan Zhen
|
3beb2fb681 |
mm, slab: use kmem_cache_free() to free from kmem_buckets_cache
In kmem_buckets_create(), the kmem_buckets object is allocated by kmem_cache_alloc() from kmem_buckets_cache, but in the failure case, it's freed by kfree(). This is not wrong, but using kmem_cache_free() is the more common pattern, so use it. Signed-off-by: Yan Zhen <yanzhen@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> |
||
Jann Horn
|
b8c8ba73c6 |
slub: Introduce CONFIG_SLUB_RCU_DEBUG
Currently, KASAN is unable to catch use-after-free in SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU slabs because use-after-free is allowed within the RCU grace period by design. Add a SLUB debugging feature which RCU-delays every individual kmem_cache_free() before either actually freeing the object or handing it off to KASAN, and change KASAN to poison freed objects as normal when this option is enabled. For now I've configured Kconfig.debug to default-enable this feature in the KASAN GENERIC and SW_TAGS modes; I'm not enabling it by default in HW_TAGS mode because I'm not sure if it might have unwanted performance degradation effects there. Note that this is mostly useful with KASAN in the quarantine-based GENERIC mode; SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU slabs are basically always also slabs with a ->ctor, and KASAN's assign_tag() currently has to assign fixed tags for those, reducing the effectiveness of SW_TAGS/HW_TAGS mode. (A possible future extension of this work would be to also let SLUB call the ->ctor() on every allocation instead of only when the slab page is allocated; then tag-based modes would be able to assign new tags on every reallocation.) Tested-by: syzbot+263726e59eab6b442723@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> #slab Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> |
||
|
Jann Horn
|
b3c3424575 |
kasan: catch invalid free before SLUB reinitializes the object
Currently, when KASAN is combined with init-on-free behavior, the initialization happens before KASAN's "invalid free" checks. More importantly, a subsequent commit will want to RCU-delay the actual SLUB freeing of an object, and we'd like KASAN to still validate synchronously that freeing the object is permitted. (Otherwise this change will make the existing testcase kmem_cache_invalid_free fail.) So add a new KASAN hook that allows KASAN to pre-validate a kmem_cache_free() operation before SLUB actually starts modifying the object or its metadata. Inside KASAN, this: - moves checks from poison_slab_object() into check_slab_allocation() - moves kasan_arch_is_ready() up into callers of poison_slab_object() - removes "ip" argument of poison_slab_object() and __kasan_slab_free() (since those functions no longer do any reporting) Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> #slub Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> |
||
Vlastimil Babka
|
6c6c47b063 |
mm, slab: call kvfree_rcu_barrier() from kmem_cache_destroy()
We would like to replace call_rcu() users with kfree_rcu() where the
existing callback is just a kmem_cache_free(). However this causes
issues when the cache can be destroyed (such as due to module unload).
Currently such modules should be issuing rcu_barrier() before
kmem_cache_destroy() to have their call_rcu() callbacks processed first.
This barrier is however not sufficient for kfree_rcu() in flight due
to the batching introduced by
|
||
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Vlastimil Babka
|
2eb14c1c27 |
mm, slab: reintroduce rcu_barrier() into kmem_cache_destroy()
There used to be a rcu_barrier() for SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU caches in kmem_cache_destroy() until commit |
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Vlastimil Babka
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f77d0cda4a |
mm, slab: move kfence_shutdown_cache() outside slab_mutex
kfence_shutdown_cache() is called under slab_mutex when the cache is destroyed synchronously, and outside slab_mutex during the delayed destruction of SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU caches. It seems it should always be safe to call it outside of slab_mutex so we can just move the call to kmem_cache_release(), which is called outside. Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> |
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Vlastimil Babka
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4ec10268ed |
mm, slab: unlink slabinfo, sysfs and debugfs immediately
kmem_cache_destroy() includes removing the associated sysfs and debugfs directories, and the cache from the list of caches that appears in /proc/slabinfo. Currently this might not happen immediately when: - the cache is SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU and the cleanup is delayed, including the directores removal - __kmem_cache_shutdown() fails due to outstanding objects - the directories remain indefinitely When a cache is recreated with the same name, such as due to module unload followed by a load, the directories will fail to be recreated for the new instance of the cache due to the old directories being present. The cache will also appear twice in /proc/slabinfo. While we want to convert the SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU cleanup to be synchronous again, the second point remains. So let's fix this first and have the directories and slabinfo removed immediately in kmem_cache_destroy() and regardless of __kmem_cache_shutdown() success. This should not make debugging harder if __kmem_cache_shutdown() fails, because a detailed report of outstanding objects is printed into dmesg already due to the failure. Also simplify kmem_cache_release() sysfs handling by using __is_defined(SLAB_SUPPORTS_SYSFS). Note the resulting code in kmem_cache_destroy() is a bit ugly but will be further simplified - this is in order to make small bisectable steps. Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> |
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Vlastimil Babka
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b5959789e9 |
mm, slab: dissolve shutdown_cache() into its caller
There's only one caller of shutdown_cache() so move the code into it. Preparatory patch for further changes, no functional change. Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> |
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Christoph Lameter
|
1941b31482 |
Reenable NUMA policy support in the slab allocator
Revert commit |
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Axel Rasmussen
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bf6b9e9ba0 |
mm, slub: print CPU id (and its node) on slab OOM
Depending on how remote_node_defrag_ratio is configured, allocations can end up in this path as a result of the local node being OOM, despite the allocation overall being unconstrained (node == -1). When we print a warning, printing the current CPU makes that situation more clear (i.e., you can immediately see which node's OOM status matters for the allocation at hand). Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> |
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Pedro Falcato
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4c39529663 |
slab: Warn on duplicate cache names when DEBUG_VM=y
Duplicate slab cache names can create havoc for userspace tooling that expects slab cache names to be unique [1]. This is a reasonable expectation. Sadly, too many duplicate name problems are out there in the wild, so simply warn instead of pr_err() + failing the sanity check. [ vbabka@suse.cz: change to WARN_ON(), see the discussion at [2] ] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/2d1d053da1cafb3e7940c4f25952da4f0af34e38.1722293276.git.osandov@fb.com/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240807090746.2146479-1-pedro.falcato@gmail.com/ [2] Signed-off-by: Pedro Falcato <pedro.falcato@gmail.com> Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> |
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David Howells
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0aa2e1b2fb
|
mm: Fix missing folio invalidation calls during truncation
When AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS is set on a mapping, the ->release_folio() and
->invalidate_folio() calls should be invoked even if PG_private and
PG_private_2 aren't set. This is used by netfslib to keep track of the
point above which reads can be skipped in favour of just zeroing pagecache
locally.
There are a couple of places in truncation in which invalidation is only
called when folio_has_private() is true. Fix these to check
folio_needs_release() instead.
Without this, the generic/075 and generic/112 xfstests (both fsx-based
tests) fail with minimum folio size patches applied[1].
Fixes:
|
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Thomas Gleixner
|
ea72ce5da2 |
x86/kaslr: Expose and use the end of the physical memory address space
iounmap() on x86 occasionally fails to unmap because the provided valid
ioremap address is not below high_memory. It turned out that this
happens due to KASLR.
KASLR uses the full address space between PAGE_OFFSET and vaddr_end to
randomize the starting points of the direct map, vmalloc and vmemmap
regions. It thereby limits the size of the direct map by using the
installed memory size plus an extra configurable margin for hot-plug
memory. This limitation is done to gain more randomization space
because otherwise only the holes between the direct map, vmalloc,
vmemmap and vaddr_end would be usable for randomizing.
The limited direct map size is not exposed to the rest of the kernel, so
the memory hot-plug and resource management related code paths still
operate under the assumption that the available address space can be
determined with MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS.
request_free_mem_region() allocates from (1 << MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS) - 1
downwards. That means the first allocation happens past the end of the
direct map and if unlucky this address is in the vmalloc space, which
causes high_memory to become greater than VMALLOC_START and consequently
causes iounmap() to fail for valid ioremap addresses.
MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS cannot be changed for that because the randomization
does not align with address bit boundaries and there are other places
which actually require to know the maximum number of address bits. All
remaining usage sites of MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS have been analyzed and found
to be correct.
Cure this by exposing the end of the direct map via PHYSMEM_END and use
that for the memory hot-plug and resource management related places
instead of relying on MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS. In the KASLR case PHYSMEM_END
maps to a variable which is initialized by the KASLR initialization and
otherwise it is based on MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS as before.
To prevent future hickups add a check into add_pages() to catch callers
trying to add memory above PHYSMEM_END.
Fixes:
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
c3f2d783a4 |
16 hotfixes. All except one are for MM. 10 of these are cc:stable and
the others pertain to post-6.10 issues. As usual with these merges, singletons and doubletons all over the place, no identifiable-by-me theme. Please see the lovingly curated changelogs to get the skinny. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZsFf8wAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA jvEUAP97y/sqKD8rQNc0R8fRGSPNPamwyok8RHwohb0JEHovlAD9HsQ9Ad57EpqR wBexMxJRFc7Dt73Tu6IkLQ1iNGqABAc= =8KNp -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-08-17-19-34' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "16 hotfixes. All except one are for MM. 10 of these are cc:stable and the others pertain to post-6.10 issues. As usual with these merges, singletons and doubletons all over the place, no identifiable-by-me theme. Please see the lovingly curated changelogs to get the skinny" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-08-17-19-34' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: mm/migrate: fix deadlock in migrate_pages_batch() on large folios alloc_tag: mark pages reserved during CMA activation as not tagged alloc_tag: introduce clear_page_tag_ref() helper function crash: fix riscv64 crash memory reserve dead loop selftests: memfd_secret: don't build memfd_secret test on unsupported arches mm: fix endless reclaim on machines with unaccepted memory selftests/mm: compaction_test: fix off by one in check_compaction() mm/numa: no task_numa_fault() call if PMD is changed mm/numa: no task_numa_fault() call if PTE is changed mm/vmalloc: fix page mapping if vm_area_alloc_pages() with high order fallback to order 0 mm/memory-failure: use raw_spinlock_t in struct memory_failure_cpu mm: don't account memmap per-node mm: add system wide stats items category mm: don't account memmap on failure mm/hugetlb: fix hugetlb vs. core-mm PT locking mseal: fix is_madv_discard() |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
e5fa841af6 |
memcg_write_event_control() oops fix
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYIAB0WIQQqUNBr3gm4hGXdBJlZ7Krx/gZQ6wUCZr/i9gAKCRBZ7Krx/gZQ 63P7APsHNIz5Hp11JY+e09h0WHSZNANUWLo5iXOBSbtoXT+X4AD/QiQmFMUWn/Mw SplFZwLYZs5F/ULC2TJsC40LKKuXBQI= =lfbt -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'pull-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull memcg-v1 fix from Al Viro: "memcg_write_event_control() oops fix" * tag 'pull-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: memcg_write_event_control(): fix a user-triggerable oops |
||
Gao Xiang
|
2e6506e1c4 |
mm/migrate: fix deadlock in migrate_pages_batch() on large folios
Currently, migrate_pages_batch() can lock multiple locked folios with an arbitrary order. Although folio_trylock() is used to avoid deadlock as commit |
||
Suren Baghdasaryan
|
766c163c20 |
alloc_tag: mark pages reserved during CMA activation as not tagged
During CMA activation, pages in CMA area are prepared and then freed
without being allocated. This triggers warnings when memory allocation
debug config (CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_DEBUG) is enabled. Fix this by
marking these pages not tagged before freeing them.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240813150758.855881-2-surenb@google.com
Fixes:
|
||
|
Suren Baghdasaryan
|
a8fc28dad6 |
alloc_tag: introduce clear_page_tag_ref() helper function
In several cases we are freeing pages which were not allocated using
common page allocators. For such cases, in order to keep allocation
accounting correct, we should clear the page tag to indicate that the page
being freed is expected to not have a valid allocation tag. Introduce
clear_page_tag_ref() helper function to be used for this.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240813150758.855881-1-surenb@google.com
Fixes:
|
||
Kirill A. Shutemov
|
807174a93d |
mm: fix endless reclaim on machines with unaccepted memory
Unaccepted memory is considered unusable free memory, which is not counted
as free on the zone watermark check. This causes get_page_from_freelist()
to accept more memory to hit the high watermark, but it creates problems
in the reclaim path.
The reclaim path encounters a failed zone watermark check and attempts to
reclaim memory. This is usually successful, but if there is little or no
reclaimable memory, it can result in endless reclaim with little to no
progress. This can occur early in the boot process, just after start of
the init process when the only reclaimable memory is the page cache of the
init executable and its libraries.
Make unaccepted memory free from watermark check point of view. This way
unaccepted memory will never be the trigger of memory reclaim. Accept
more memory in the get_page_from_freelist() if needed.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240809114854.3745464-2-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Fixes:
|
||
Zi Yan
|
fd8c35a929 |
mm/numa: no task_numa_fault() call if PMD is changed
When handling a numa page fault, task_numa_fault() should be called by a process that restores the page table of the faulted folio to avoid duplicated stats counting. Commit |
||
|
Zi Yan
|
40b760cfd4 |
mm/numa: no task_numa_fault() call if PTE is changed
When handling a numa page fault, task_numa_fault() should be called by a process that restores the page table of the faulted folio to avoid duplicated stats counting. Commit |
||
Hailong Liu
|
61ebe5a747 |
mm/vmalloc: fix page mapping if vm_area_alloc_pages() with high order fallback to order 0
The __vmap_pages_range_noflush() assumes its argument pages** contains pages with the same page shift. However, since commit |
||
Waiman Long
|
d75abd0d0b |
mm/memory-failure: use raw_spinlock_t in struct memory_failure_cpu
The memory_failure_cpu structure is a per-cpu structure. Access to its
content requires the use of get_cpu_var() to lock in the current CPU and
disable preemption. The use of a regular spinlock_t for locking purpose
is fine for a non-RT kernel.
Since the integration of RT spinlock support into the v5.15 kernel, a
spinlock_t in a RT kernel becomes a sleeping lock and taking a sleeping
lock in a preemption disabled context is illegal resulting in the
following kind of warning.
[12135.732244] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48
[12135.732248] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 270076, name: kworker/0:0
[12135.732252] preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
[12135.732255] RCU nest depth: 2, expected: 2
:
[12135.732420] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R640/0HG0J8, BIOS 2.10.2 02/24/2021
[12135.732423] Workqueue: kacpi_notify acpi_os_execute_deferred
[12135.732433] Call Trace:
[12135.732436] <TASK>
[12135.732450] dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x81
[12135.732461] __might_resched.cold+0xf4/0x12f
[12135.732479] rt_spin_lock+0x4c/0x100
[12135.732491] memory_failure_queue+0x40/0xe0
[12135.732503] ghes_do_memory_failure+0x53/0x390
[12135.732516] ghes_do_proc.constprop.0+0x229/0x3e0
[12135.732575] ghes_proc+0xf9/0x1a0
[12135.732591] ghes_notify_hed+0x6a/0x150
[12135.732602] notifier_call_chain+0x43/0xb0
[12135.732626] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x43/0x60
[12135.732637] acpi_ev_notify_dispatch+0x47/0x70
[12135.732648] acpi_os_execute_deferred+0x13/0x20
[12135.732654] process_one_work+0x41f/0x500
[12135.732695] worker_thread+0x192/0x360
[12135.732715] kthread+0x111/0x140
[12135.732733] ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50
[12135.732779] </TASK>
Fix it by using a raw_spinlock_t for locking instead.
Also move the pr_err() out of the lock critical section and after
put_cpu_ptr() to avoid indeterminate latency and the possibility of sleep
with this call.
[longman@redhat.com: don't hold percpu ref across pr_err(), per Miaohe]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240807181130.1122660-1-longman@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240806164107.1044956-1-longman@redhat.com
Fixes:
|
||
Pasha Tatashin
|
9d85731110 |
mm: don't account memmap per-node
Fix invalid access to pgdat during hot-remove operation:
ndctl users reported a GPF when trying to destroy a namespace:
$ ndctl destroy-namespace all -r all -f
Segmentation fault
dmesg:
Oops: general protection fault, probably for
non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000005650: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
PTI
KASAN: probably user-memory-access in range
[0x000000000002b280-0x000000000002b287]
CPU: 26 UID: 0 PID: 1868 Comm: ndctl Not tainted 6.11.0-rc1 #1
Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R640/08HT8T, BIOS
2.20.1 09/13/2023
RIP: 0010:mod_node_page_state+0x2a/0x110
cxl-test users report a GPF when trying to unload the test module:
$ modrpobe -r cxl-test
dmesg
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 0000000000004200
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1076 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G O N 6.11.0-rc1 #197
Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE, [N]=TEST
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/15
RIP: 0010:mod_node_page_state+0x6/0x90
Currently, when memory is hot-plugged or hot-removed the accounting is
done based on the assumption that memmap is allocated from the same node
as the hot-plugged/hot-removed memory, which is not always the case.
In addition, there are challenges with keeping the node id of the memory
that is being remove to the time when memmap accounting is actually
performed: since this is done after remove_pfn_range_from_zone(), and
also after remove_memory_block_devices(). Meaning that we cannot use
pgdat nor walking though memblocks to get the nid.
Given all of that, account the memmap overhead system wide instead.
For this we are going to be using global atomic counters, but given that
memmap size is rarely modified, and normally is only modified either
during early boot when there is only one CPU, or under a hotplug global
mutex lock, therefore there is no need for per-cpu optimizations.
Also, while we are here rename nr_memmap to nr_memmap_pages, and
nr_memmap_boot to nr_memmap_boot_pages to be self explanatory that the
units are in page count.
[pasha.tatashin@soleen.com: address a few nits from David Hildenbrand]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240809191020.1142142-4-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240809191020.1142142-4-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240808213437.682006-4-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Fixes:
|
||
|
Pasha Tatashin
|
f4cb78af91 |
mm: add system wide stats items category
/proc/vmstat contains events and stats, events can only grow, but stats
can grow and shrink.
vmstat has the following:
-------------------------
NR_VM_ZONE_STAT_ITEMS: per-zone stats
NR_VM_NUMA_EVENT_ITEMS: per-numa events
NR_VM_NODE_STAT_ITEMS: per-numa stats
NR_VM_WRITEBACK_STAT_ITEMS: system-wide background-writeback and
dirty-throttling tresholds.
NR_VM_EVENT_ITEMS: system-wide events
-------------------------
Rename NR_VM_WRITEBACK_STAT_ITEMS to NR_VM_STAT_ITEMS, to track the
system-wide stats, we are going to add per-page metadata stats to this
category in the next patch.
Also delete unused writeback_stat_name().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240809191020.1142142-2-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240808213437.682006-3-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Fixes:
|
||
|
Pasha Tatashin
|
ace0741a55 |
mm: don't account memmap on failure
Patch series "Fixes for memmap accounting", v4.
Memmap accounting provides us with observability of how much memory is
used for per-page metadata: i.e. "struct page"'s and "struct page_ext".
It also provides with information of how much was allocated using
boot allocator (i.e. not part of MemTotal), and how much was allocated
using buddy allocated (i.e. part of MemTotal).
This small series fixes a few problems that were discovered with the
original patch.
This patch (of 3):
When we fail to allocate the mmemmap in alloc_vmemmap_page_list(), do not
account any already-allocated pages: we're going to free all them before
we return from the function.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240809191020.1142142-1-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240808213437.682006-1-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240808213437.682006-2-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Fixes:
|
||
|
Pedro Falcato
|
e46bc2e7eb |
mseal: fix is_madv_discard()
is_madv_discard did its check wrong. MADV_ flags are not bitwise,
they're normal sequential numbers. So, for instance:
behavior & (/* ... */ | MADV_REMOVE)
tagged both MADV_REMOVE and MADV_RANDOM (bit 0 set) as discard
operations.
As a result the kernel could erroneously block certain madvises (e.g
MADV_RANDOM or MADV_HUGEPAGE) on sealed VMAs due to them sharing bits
with blocked MADV operations (e.g REMOVE or WIPEONFORK).
This is obviously incorrect, so use a switch statement instead.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240807173336.2523757-1-pedro.falcato@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240807173336.2523757-2-pedro.falcato@gmail.com
Fixes:
|
||
Jeff Xu
|
44f65d9006 |
binfmt_elf: mseal address zero
In load_elf_binary as part of the execve(), when the current
task’s personality has MMAP_PAGE_ZERO set, the kernel allocates
one page at address 0. According to the comment:
/* Why this, you ask??? Well SVr4 maps page 0 as read-only,
and some applications "depend" upon this behavior.
Since we do not have the power to recompile these, we
emulate the SVr4 behavior. Sigh. */
At one point, Linus suggested removing this [1].
Code search in debian didn't see much use of MMAP_PAGE_ZERO [2],
it exists in util and test (rr).
Sealing this is probably safe, the comment doesn't say
the app ever wanting to change the mapping to rwx. Sealing
also ensures that never happens.
If there is a complaint, we can make this configurable.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=whVa=nm_GW=NVfPHqcxDbWt4JjjK1YWb0cLjO4ZSGyiDA@mail.gmail.com/ [1]
Link: https://codesearch.debian.net/search?q=MMAP_PAGE_ZERO&literal=1&perpkg=1&page=1 [2]
Signed-off-by: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240806214931.2198172-2-jeffxu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
|
||
Al Viro
|
046667c4d3 |
memcg_write_event_control(): fix a user-triggerable oops
we are *not* guaranteed that anything past the terminating NUL
is mapped (let alone initialized with anything sane).
Fixes:
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
660e4b18a7 |
9 hotfixes. 5 are cc:stable, 4 either pertain to post-6.10 material or
aren't considered necessary for earlier kernels. 5 are MM and 4 are non-MM. No identifiable theme here - please see the individual changelogs. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZrQhyAAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA jvLLAP46sQ/HspAbx+5JoeKBTiX6XW4Hfd+MAk++EaTAyAhnxQD+Mfq7rPOIHm/G wiXPVvLO8FEx0lbq06rnXvdotaWFrQg= =mlE4 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-08-07-18-32' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "Nine hotfixes. Five are cc:stable, the others either pertain to post-6.10 material or aren't considered necessary for earlier kernels. Five are MM and four are non-MM. No identifiable theme here - please see the individual changelogs" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-08-07-18-32' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: padata: Fix possible divide-by-0 panic in padata_mt_helper() mailmap: update entry for David Heidelberg memcg: protect concurrent access to mem_cgroup_idr mm: shmem: fix incorrect aligned index when checking conflicts mm: shmem: avoid allocating huge pages larger than MAX_PAGECACHE_ORDER for shmem mm: list_lru: fix UAF for memory cgroup kcov: properly check for softirq context MAINTAINERS: Update LTP members and web selftests: mm: add s390 to ARCH check |
||
Shakeel Butt
|
9972605a23 |
memcg: protect concurrent access to mem_cgroup_idr
Commit |
||
Baolin Wang
|
4cbf320b15 |
mm: shmem: fix incorrect aligned index when checking conflicts
In the shmem_suitable_orders() function, xa_find() is used to check for
conflicts in the pagecache to select suitable huge orders. However, when
checking each huge order in every loop, the aligned index is calculated
from the previous iteration, which may cause suitable huge orders to be
missed.
We should use the original index each time in the loop to calculate a new
aligned index for checking conflicts to avoid this issue.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/07433b0f16a152bffb8cee34934a5c040e8e2ad6.1722404078.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Fixes:
|
||
|
Baolin Wang
|
b66b1b71d7 |
mm: shmem: avoid allocating huge pages larger than MAX_PAGECACHE_ORDER for shmem
Similar to commit |
||
Muchun Song
|
5161b48712 |
mm: list_lru: fix UAF for memory cgroup
The mem_cgroup_from_slab_obj() is supposed to be called under rcu lock or
cgroup_mutex or others which could prevent returned memcg from being
freed. Fix it by adding missing rcu read lock.
Found by code inspection.
[songmuchun@bytedance.com: only grab rcu lock when necessary, per Vlastimil]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240801024603.1865-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240718083607.42068-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Fixes:
|
||
Qais Yousef
|
ae04f69de0 |
sched/rt: Rename realtime_{prio, task}() to rt_or_dl_{prio, task}()
Some find the name realtime overloaded. Use rt_or_dl() as an alternative, hopefully better, name. Suggested-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef <qyousef@layalina.io> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240610192018.1567075-4-qyousef@layalina.io |
||
|
Qais Yousef
|
130fd056dd |
sched/rt: Clean up usage of rt_task()
rt_task() checks if a task has RT priority. But depends on your dictionary, this could mean it belongs to RT class, or is a 'realtime' task, which includes RT and DL classes. Since this has caused some confusion already on discussion [1], it seemed a clean up is due. I define the usage of rt_task() to be tasks that belong to RT class. Make sure that it returns true only for RT class and audit the users and replace the ones required the old behavior with the new realtime_task() which returns true for RT and DL classes. Introduce similar realtime_prio() to create similar distinction to rt_prio() and update the users that required the old behavior to use the new function. Move MAX_DL_PRIO to prio.h so it can be used in the new definitions. Document the functions to make it more obvious what is the difference between them. PI-boosted tasks is a factor that must be taken into account when choosing which function to use. Rename task_is_realtime() to realtime_task_policy() as the old name is confusing against the new realtime_task(). No functional changes were intended. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240506100509.GL40213@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net/ Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef <qyousef@layalina.io> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: "Steven Rostedt (Google)" <rostedt@goodmis.org> Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240610192018.1567075-2-qyousef@layalina.io |
||
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
|
1da86618bd
|
fs: Convert aops->write_begin to take a folio
Convert all callers from working on a page to working on one page of a folio (support for working on an entire folio can come later). Removes a lot of folio->page->folio conversions. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
||
|
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
|
a225800f32
|
fs: Convert aops->write_end to take a folio
Most callers have a folio, and most implementations operate on a folio, so remove the conversion from folio->page->folio to fit through this interface. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
c813111d19 |
slab fixes for 6.11-rc2
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEe7vIQRWZI0iWSE3xu+CwddJFiJoFAmawnmwACgkQu+CwddJF iJqHkAf/an9TIC3VOt1LXZBXNt5xGXK5azhRbhfCih2F11lH5MlaHpuJJI8iJdVN 4G+cifmn+e9f9k+6FKc96xStV5g4OvRoxPYfZrgvcTTDDs2jCU1qyG/aDqopsyeA zh/lcH+jXUXCpX2Y0TUhUwOeaKf2qyb2eArpw+bqnJ7aCAEbqxPi5egwA9uEO+71 g1moNP8KF3PBiOvE295RnF/+A91fOBt/1kPjTRRxWQxtp04nptATKZNEfEVFrNw5 jPata6cK1x/Hce8P2RitQsUlVBE53lllNeunZR2KQ0Qu1LiO7Yo8iyVywKhk+4V9 f8NwZ+sL+s/YCQvd2W80yhQ+iTQkKg== =sfE2 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'slab-fixes-for-6.11-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab Pull slab fix from Vlastimil Babka: "Since v6.8 we've had a subtle breakage in SLUB with KFENCE enabled, that can cause a crash. It hasn't been found earlier due to quite specific conditions necessary (OOM during kmem_cache_alloc_bulk())" * tag 'slab-fixes-for-6.11-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab: mm, slub: do not call do_slab_free for kfence object |
||
Rik van Riel
|
a371d558e6 |
mm, slub: do not call do_slab_free for kfence object
In |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
1a251f52cf |
minmax: make generic MIN() and MAX() macros available everywhere
This just standardizes the use of MIN() and MAX() macros, with the very traditional semantics. The goal is to use these for C constant expressions and for top-level / static initializers, and so be able to simplify the min()/max() macros. These macro names were used by various kernel code - they are very traditional, after all - and all such users have been fixed up, with a few different approaches: - trivial duplicated macro definitions have been removed Note that 'trivial' here means that it's obviously kernel code that already included all the major kernel headers, and thus gets the new generic MIN/MAX macros automatically. - non-trivial duplicated macro definitions are guarded with #ifndef This is the "yes, they define their own versions, but no, the include situation is not entirely obvious, and maybe they don't get the generic version automatically" case. - strange use case #1 A couple of drivers decided that the way they want to describe their versioning is with #define MAJ 1 #define MIN 2 #define DRV_VERSION __stringify(MAJ) "." __stringify(MIN) which adds zero value and I just did my Alexander the Great impersonation, and rewrote that pointless Gordian knot as #define DRV_VERSION "1.2" instead. - strange use case #2 A couple of drivers thought that it's a good idea to have a random 'MIN' or 'MAX' define for a value or index into a table, rather than the traditional macro that takes arguments. These values were re-written as C enum's instead. The new function-line macros only expand when followed by an open parenthesis, and thus don't clash with enum use. Happily, there weren't really all that many of these cases, and a lot of users already had the pattern of using '#ifndef' guarding (or in one case just using '#undef MIN') before defining their own private version that does the same thing. I left such cases alone. Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
Li Zhijian
|
66eca1021a |
mm/page_alloc: fix pcp->count race between drain_pages_zone() vs __rmqueue_pcplist()
It's expected that no page should be left in pcp_list after calling
zone_pcp_disable() in offline_pages(). Previously, it's observed that
offline_pages() gets stuck [1] due to some pages remaining in pcp_list.
Cause:
There is a race condition between drain_pages_zone() and __rmqueue_pcplist()
involving the pcp->count variable. See below scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---------------- ---------------
spin_lock(&pcp->lock);
__rmqueue_pcplist() {
zone_pcp_disable() {
/* list is empty */
if (list_empty(list)) {
/* add pages to pcp_list */
alloced = rmqueue_bulk()
mutex_lock(&pcp_batch_high_lock)
...
__drain_all_pages() {
drain_pages_zone() {
/* read pcp->count, it's 0 here */
count = READ_ONCE(pcp->count)
/* 0 means nothing to drain */
/* update pcp->count */
pcp->count += alloced << order;
...
...
spin_unlock(&pcp->lock);
In this case, after calling zone_pcp_disable() though, there are still some
pages in pcp_list. And these pages in pcp_list are neither movable nor
isolated, offline_pages() gets stuck as a result.
Solution:
Expand the scope of the pcp->lock to also protect pcp->count in
drain_pages_zone(), to ensure no pages are left in the pcp list after
zone_pcp_disable()
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/6a07125f-e720-404c-b2f9-e55f3f166e85@fujitsu.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240723064428.1179519-1-lizhijian@fujitsu.com
Fixes:
|
||
|
Suren Baghdasaryan
|
b3bebe4430 |
alloc_tag: outline and export free_reserved_page()
Outline and export free_reserved_page() because modules use it and it in
turn uses page_ext_{get|put} which should not be exported. The same
result could be obtained by outlining {get|put}_page_tag_ref() but that
would have higher performance impact as these functions are used in more
performance critical paths.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240717212844.2749975-1-surenb@google.com
Fixes:
|
||
Gavin Shan
|
d659b715e9 |
mm/huge_memory: avoid PMD-size page cache if needed
xarray can't support arbitrary page cache size. the largest and supported page cache size is defined as MAX_PAGECACHE_ORDER by commit |
||
Yang Shi
|
d959202500 |
mm: huge_memory: use !CONFIG_64BIT to relax huge page alignment on 32 bit machines
Yves-Alexis Perez reported commit |
||
Ram Tummala
|
4cd7ba16a0 |
mm: fix old/young bit handling in the faulting path
Commit |
||
Joel Granados
|
78eb4ea25c |
sysctl: treewide: constify the ctl_table argument of proc_handlers
const qualify the struct ctl_table argument in the proc_handler function
signatures. This is a prerequisite to moving the static ctl_table
structs into .rodata data which will ensure that proc_handler function
pointers cannot be modified.
This patch has been generated by the following coccinelle script:
```
virtual patch
@r1@
identifier ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos;
identifier func !~ "appldata_(timer|interval)_handler|sched_(rt|rr)_handler|rds_tcp_skbuf_handler|proc_sctp_do_(hmac_alg|rto_min|rto_max|udp_port|alpha_beta|auth|probe_interval)";
@@
int func(
- struct ctl_table *ctl
+ const struct ctl_table *ctl
,int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
@r2@
identifier func, ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos;
@@
int func(
- struct ctl_table *ctl
+ const struct ctl_table *ctl
,int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
{ ... }
@r3@
identifier func;
@@
int func(
- struct ctl_table *
+ const struct ctl_table *
,int , void *, size_t *, loff_t *);
@r4@
identifier func, ctl;
@@
int func(
- struct ctl_table *ctl
+ const struct ctl_table *ctl
,int , void *, size_t *, loff_t *);
@r5@
identifier func, write, buffer, lenp, ppos;
@@
int func(
- struct ctl_table *
+ const struct ctl_table *
,int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
```
* Code formatting was adjusted in xfs_sysctl.c to comply with code
conventions. The xfs_stats_clear_proc_handler,
xfs_panic_mask_proc_handler and xfs_deprecated_dointvec_minmax where
adjusted.
* The ctl_table argument in proc_watchdog_common was const qualified.
This is called from a proc_handler itself and is calling back into
another proc_handler, making it necessary to change it as part of the
proc_handler migration.
Co-developed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Co-developed-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
7a3fad30fd |
Random number generator updates for Linux 6.11-rc1.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCAAdFiEEq5lC5tSkz8NBJiCnSfxwEqXeA64FAmaarzgACgkQSfxwEqXe A66ZWBAAlhXx8bve0uKlDRK8fffWHgruho/fOY4lZJ137AKwA9JCtmOyqdfL4Dmk VxFe7pEQJlQhcA/6kH54uO7SBXwfKlKZJth6SYnaCRMUIbFifHjjIQ0QqldjEKi0 rP90Hu4FVsbwQC7u9i9lQj9n2P36zb6pn83BzpZQ/2PtoVCSCrdSJUe0Rxa3H3GN 0+nNkDSXQt5otCByLaeE3x7KJgXLWL9+G2eFSFLTZ8rSVfMx1CdOIAG37WlLGdWm BaFYPDKMyBTVvVJBNgAe9YSqtrsZ5nlmLz+Z9wAe/hTL7RlL03kWUu34/Udcpull zzMDH0WMntiGK3eFQ2gOYSWqypvAjwHgn3BzqNmjUb69+89mZsdU1slcvnxWsUwU D3vphrscaqarF629tfsXti3jc5PoXwUTjROZVcCyeFPBhyAZgzK8xUvPpJO+RT+K EuUABob9cpA6FCpW/QeolDmMDhXlNT8QgsZu1juokZac2xP3Ly3REyEvT7HLbU2W ZJjbEqm1ppp3RmGELUOJbyhwsLrnbt+OMDO7iEWoG8aSFK4diBK/ZM6WvLMkr8Oi 7ioXGIsYkCy3c47wpZKTrAapOPJp5keqNAiHSEbXw8mozp6429QAEZxNOcczgHKC Ea2JzRkctqutcIT+Slw/uUe//i1iSsIHXbE81fp5udcQTJcUByo= =P8aI -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'random-6.11-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld: "This adds getrandom() support to the vDSO. First, it adds a new kind of mapping to mmap(2), MAP_DROPPABLE, which lets the kernel zero out pages anytime under memory pressure, which enables allocating memory that never gets swapped to disk but also doesn't count as being mlocked. Then, the vDSO implementation of getrandom() is introduced in a generic manner and hooked into random.c. Next, this is implemented on x86. (Also, though it's not ready for this pull, somebody has begun an arm64 implementation already) Finally, two vDSO selftests are added. There are also two housekeeping cleanup commits" * tag 'random-6.11-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: MAINTAINERS: add random.h headers to RNG subsection random: note that RNDGETPOOL was removed in 2.6.9-rc2 selftests/vDSO: add tests for vgetrandom x86: vdso: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation random: introduce generic vDSO getrandom() implementation mm: add MAP_DROPPABLE for designating always lazily freeable mappings |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
fbc90c042c |
- 875fa64577da ("mm/hugetlb_vmemmap: fix race with speculative PFN
walkers") is known to cause a performance regression (https://lore.kernel.org/all/3acefad9-96e5-4681-8014-827d6be71c7a@linux.ibm.com/T/#mfa809800a7862fb5bdf834c6f71a3a5113eb83ff). Yu has a fix which I'll send along later via the hotfixes branch. - In the series "mm: Avoid possible overflows in dirty throttling" Jan Kara addresses a couple of issues in the writeback throttling code. These fixes are also targetted at -stable kernels. - Ryusuke Konishi's series "nilfs2: fix potential issues related to reserved inodes" does that. This should actually be in the mm-nonmm-stable tree, along with the many other nilfs2 patches. My bad. - More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series "mm: convert to folio_alloc_mpol()" - Kemeng Shi has sent some cleanups to the writeback code in the series "Add helper functions to remove repeated code and improve readability of cgroup writeback" - Kairui Song has made the swap code a little smaller and a little faster in the series "mm/swap: clean up and optimize swap cache index". - In the series "mm/memory: cleanly support zeropage in vm_insert_page*(), vm_map_pages*() and vmf_insert_mixed()" David Hildenbrand has reworked the rather sketchy handling of the use of the zeropage in MAP_SHARED mappings. I don't see any runtime effects here - more a cleanup/understandability/maintainablity thing. - Dev Jain has improved selftests/mm/va_high_addr_switch.c's handling of higher addresses, for aarch64. The (poorly named) series is "Restructure va_high_addr_switch". - The core TLB handling code gets some cleanups and possible slight optimizations in Bang Li's series "Add update_mmu_tlb_range() to simplify code". - Jane Chu has improved the handling of our fake-an-unrecoverable-memory-error testing feature MADV_HWPOISON in the series "Enhance soft hwpoison handling and injection". - Jeff Johnson has sent a billion patches everywhere to add MODULE_DESCRIPTION() to everything. Some landed in this pull. - In the series "mm: cleanup MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY mode", Kefeng Wang has simplified migration's use of hardware-offload memory copying. - Yosry Ahmed performs more folio API conversions in his series "mm: zswap: trivial folio conversions". - In the series "large folios swap-in: handle refault cases first", Chuanhua Han inches us forward in the handling of large pages in the swap code. This is a cleanup and optimization, working toward the end objective of full support of large folio swapin/out. - In the series "mm,swap: cleanup VMA based swap readahead window calculation", Huang Ying has contributed some cleanups and a possible fixlet to his VMA based swap readahead code. - In the series "add mTHP support for anonymous shmem" Baolin Wang has taught anonymous shmem mappings to use multisize THP. By default this is a no-op - users must opt in vis sysfs controls. Dramatic improvements in pagefault latency are realized. - David Hildenbrand has some cleanups to our remaining use of page_mapcount() in the series "fs/proc: move page_mapcount() to fs/proc/internal.h". - David also has some highmem accounting cleanups in the series "mm/highmem: don't track highmem pages manually". - Build-time fixes and cleanups from John Hubbard in the series "cleanups, fixes, and progress towards avoiding "make headers"". - Cleanups and consolidation of the core pagemap handling from Barry Song in the series "mm: introduce pmd|pte_needs_soft_dirty_wp helpers and utilize them". - Lance Yang's series "Reclaim lazyfree THP without splitting" has reduced the latency of the reclaim of pmd-mapped THPs under fairly common circumstances. A 10x speedup is seen in a microbenchmark. It does this by punting to aother CPU but I guess that's a win unless all CPUs are pegged. - hugetlb_cgroup cleanups from Xiu Jianfeng in the series "mm/hugetlb_cgroup: rework on cftypes". - Miaohe Lin's series "Some cleanups for memory-failure" does just that thing. - Is anyone reading this stuff? If so, email me! - Someone other than SeongJae has developed a DAMON feature in Honggyu Kim's series "DAMON based tiered memory management for CXL memory". This adds DAMON features which may be used to help determine the efficiency of our placement of CXL/PCIe attached DRAM. - DAMON user API centralization and simplificatio work in SeongJae Park's series "mm/damon: introduce DAMON parameters online commit function". - In the series "mm: page_type, zsmalloc and page_mapcount_reset()" David Hildenbrand does some maintenance work on zsmalloc - partially modernizing its use of pageframe fields. - Kefeng Wang provides more folio conversions in the series "mm: remove page_maybe_dma_pinned() and page_mkclean()". - More cleanup from David Hildenbrand, this time in the series "mm/memory_hotplug: use PageOffline() instead of PageReserved() for !ZONE_DEVICE". It "enlightens memory hotplug more about PageOffline() pages" and permits the removal of some virtio-mem hacks. - Barry Song's series "mm: clarify folio_add_new_anon_rmap() and __folio_add_anon_rmap()" is a cleanup to the anon folio handling in preparation for mTHP (multisize THP) swapin. - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: improve clear and copy user folio" implements more folio conversions, this time in the area of large folio userspace copying. - The series "Docs/mm/damon/maintaier-profile: document a mailing tool and community meetup series" tells people how to get better involved with other DAMON developers. From SeongJae Park. - A large series ("kmsan: Enable on s390") from Ilya Leoshkevich does that. - David Hildenbrand sends along more cleanups, this time against the migration code. The series is "mm/migrate: move NUMA hinting fault folio isolation + checks under PTL". - Jan Kara has found quite a lot of strangenesses and minor errors in the readahead code. He addresses this in the series "mm: Fix various readahead quirks". - SeongJae Park's series "selftests/damon: test DAMOS tried regions and {min,max}_nr_regions" adds features and addresses errors in DAMON's self testing code. - Gavin Shan has found a userspace-triggerable WARN in the pagecache code. The series "mm/filemap: Limit page cache size to that supported by xarray" addresses this. The series is marked cc:stable. - Chengming Zhou's series "mm/ksm: cmp_and_merge_page() optimizations and cleanup" cleans up and slightly optimizes KSM. - Roman Gushchin has separated the memcg-v1 and memcg-v2 code - lots of code motion. The series (which also makes the memcg-v1 code Kconfigurable) are "mm: memcg: separate legacy cgroup v1 code and put under config option" and "mm: memcg: put cgroup v1-specific memcg data under CONFIG_MEMCG_V1" - Dan Schatzberg's series "Add swappiness argument to memory.reclaim" adds an additional feature to this cgroup-v2 control file. - The series "Userspace controls soft-offline pages" from Jiaqi Yan permits userspace to stop the kernel's automatic treatment of excessive correctable memory errors. In order to permit userspace to monitor and handle this situation. - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: migrate: support poison recover from migrate folio" teaches the kernel to appropriately handle migration from poisoned source folios rather than simply panicing. - SeongJae Park's series "Docs/damon: minor fixups and improvements" does those things. - In the series "mm/zsmalloc: change back to per-size_class lock" Chengming Zhou improves zsmalloc's scalability and memory utilization. - Vivek Kasireddy's series "mm/gup: Introduce memfd_pin_folios() for pinning memfd folios" makes the GUP code use FOLL_PIN rather than bare refcount increments. So these paes can first be moved aside if they reside in the movable zone or a CMA block. - Andrii Nakryiko has added a binary ioctl()-based API to /proc/pid/maps for much faster reading of vma information. The series is "query VMAs from /proc/<pid>/maps". - In the series "mm: introduce per-order mTHP split counters" Lance Yang improves the kernel's presentation of developer information related to multisize THP splitting. - Michael Ellerman has developed the series "Reimplement huge pages without hugepd on powerpc (8xx, e500, book3s/64)". This permits userspace to use all available huge page sizes. - In the series "revert unconditional slab and page allocator fault injection calls" Vlastimil Babka removes a performance-affecting and not very useful feature from slab fault injection. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZp2C+QAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA joTkAQDvjqOoFStqk4GU3OXMYB7WCU/ZQMFG0iuu1EEwTVDZ4QEA8CnG7seek1R3 xEoo+vw0sWWeLV3qzsxnCA1BJ8cTJA8= =z0Lf -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-07-21-14-50' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - In the series "mm: Avoid possible overflows in dirty throttling" Jan Kara addresses a couple of issues in the writeback throttling code. These fixes are also targetted at -stable kernels. - Ryusuke Konishi's series "nilfs2: fix potential issues related to reserved inodes" does that. This should actually be in the mm-nonmm-stable tree, along with the many other nilfs2 patches. My bad. - More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series "mm: convert to folio_alloc_mpol()" - Kemeng Shi has sent some cleanups to the writeback code in the series "Add helper functions to remove repeated code and improve readability of cgroup writeback" - Kairui Song has made the swap code a little smaller and a little faster in the series "mm/swap: clean up and optimize swap cache index". - In the series "mm/memory: cleanly support zeropage in vm_insert_page*(), vm_map_pages*() and vmf_insert_mixed()" David Hildenbrand has reworked the rather sketchy handling of the use of the zeropage in MAP_SHARED mappings. I don't see any runtime effects here - more a cleanup/understandability/maintainablity thing. - Dev Jain has improved selftests/mm/va_high_addr_switch.c's handling of higher addresses, for aarch64. The (poorly named) series is "Restructure va_high_addr_switch". - The core TLB handling code gets some cleanups and possible slight optimizations in Bang Li's series "Add update_mmu_tlb_range() to simplify code". - Jane Chu has improved the handling of our fake-an-unrecoverable-memory-error testing feature MADV_HWPOISON in the series "Enhance soft hwpoison handling and injection". - Jeff Johnson has sent a billion patches everywhere to add MODULE_DESCRIPTION() to everything. Some landed in this pull. - In the series "mm: cleanup MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY mode", Kefeng Wang has simplified migration's use of hardware-offload memory copying. - Yosry Ahmed performs more folio API conversions in his series "mm: zswap: trivial folio conversions". - In the series "large folios swap-in: handle refault cases first", Chuanhua Han inches us forward in the handling of large pages in the swap code. This is a cleanup and optimization, working toward the end objective of full support of large folio swapin/out. - In the series "mm,swap: cleanup VMA based swap readahead window calculation", Huang Ying has contributed some cleanups and a possible fixlet to his VMA based swap readahead code. - In the series "add mTHP support for anonymous shmem" Baolin Wang has taught anonymous shmem mappings to use multisize THP. By default this is a no-op - users must opt in vis sysfs controls. Dramatic improvements in pagefault latency are realized. - David Hildenbrand has some cleanups to our remaining use of page_mapcount() in the series "fs/proc: move page_mapcount() to fs/proc/internal.h". - David also has some highmem accounting cleanups in the series "mm/highmem: don't track highmem pages manually". - Build-time fixes and cleanups from John Hubbard in the series "cleanups, fixes, and progress towards avoiding "make headers"". - Cleanups and consolidation of the core pagemap handling from Barry Song in the series "mm: introduce pmd|pte_needs_soft_dirty_wp helpers and utilize them". - Lance Yang's series "Reclaim lazyfree THP without splitting" has reduced the latency of the reclaim of pmd-mapped THPs under fairly common circumstances. A 10x speedup is seen in a microbenchmark. It does this by punting to aother CPU but I guess that's a win unless all CPUs are pegged. - hugetlb_cgroup cleanups from Xiu Jianfeng in the series "mm/hugetlb_cgroup: rework on cftypes". - Miaohe Lin's series "Some cleanups for memory-failure" does just that thing. - Someone other than SeongJae has developed a DAMON feature in Honggyu Kim's series "DAMON based tiered memory management for CXL memory". This adds DAMON features which may be used to help determine the efficiency of our placement of CXL/PCIe attached DRAM. - DAMON user API centralization and simplificatio work in SeongJae Park's series "mm/damon: introduce DAMON parameters online commit function". - In the series "mm: page_type, zsmalloc and page_mapcount_reset()" David Hildenbrand does some maintenance work on zsmalloc - partially modernizing its use of pageframe fields. - Kefeng Wang provides more folio conversions in the series "mm: remove page_maybe_dma_pinned() and page_mkclean()". - More cleanup from David Hildenbrand, this time in the series "mm/memory_hotplug: use PageOffline() instead of PageReserved() for !ZONE_DEVICE". It "enlightens memory hotplug more about PageOffline() pages" and permits the removal of some virtio-mem hacks. - Barry Song's series "mm: clarify folio_add_new_anon_rmap() and __folio_add_anon_rmap()" is a cleanup to the anon folio handling in preparation for mTHP (multisize THP) swapin. - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: improve clear and copy user folio" implements more folio conversions, this time in the area of large folio userspace copying. - The series "Docs/mm/damon/maintaier-profile: document a mailing tool and community meetup series" tells people how to get better involved with other DAMON developers. From SeongJae Park. - A large series ("kmsan: Enable on s390") from Ilya Leoshkevich does that. - David Hildenbrand sends along more cleanups, this time against the migration code. The series is "mm/migrate: move NUMA hinting fault folio isolation + checks under PTL". - Jan Kara has found quite a lot of strangenesses and minor errors in the readahead code. He addresses this in the series "mm: Fix various readahead quirks". - SeongJae Park's series "selftests/damon: test DAMOS tried regions and {min,max}_nr_regions" adds features and addresses errors in DAMON's self testing code. - Gavin Shan has found a userspace-triggerable WARN in the pagecache code. The series "mm/filemap: Limit page cache size to that supported by xarray" addresses this. The series is marked cc:stable. - Chengming Zhou's series "mm/ksm: cmp_and_merge_page() optimizations and cleanup" cleans up and slightly optimizes KSM. - Roman Gushchin has separated the memcg-v1 and memcg-v2 code - lots of code motion. The series (which also makes the memcg-v1 code Kconfigurable) are "mm: memcg: separate legacy cgroup v1 code and put under config option" and "mm: memcg: put cgroup v1-specific memcg data under CONFIG_MEMCG_V1" - Dan Schatzberg's series "Add swappiness argument to memory.reclaim" adds an additional feature to this cgroup-v2 control file. - The series "Userspace controls soft-offline pages" from Jiaqi Yan permits userspace to stop the kernel's automatic treatment of excessive correctable memory errors. In order to permit userspace to monitor and handle this situation. - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: migrate: support poison recover from migrate folio" teaches the kernel to appropriately handle migration from poisoned source folios rather than simply panicing. - SeongJae Park's series "Docs/damon: minor fixups and improvements" does those things. - In the series "mm/zsmalloc: change back to per-size_class lock" Chengming Zhou improves zsmalloc's scalability and memory utilization. - Vivek Kasireddy's series "mm/gup: Introduce memfd_pin_folios() for pinning memfd folios" makes the GUP code use FOLL_PIN rather than bare refcount increments. So these paes can first be moved aside if they reside in the movable zone or a CMA block. - Andrii Nakryiko has added a binary ioctl()-based API to /proc/pid/maps for much faster reading of vma information. The series is "query VMAs from /proc/<pid>/maps". - In the series "mm: introduce per-order mTHP split counters" Lance Yang improves the kernel's presentation of developer information related to multisize THP splitting. - Michael Ellerman has developed the series "Reimplement huge pages without hugepd on powerpc (8xx, e500, book3s/64)". This permits userspace to use all available huge page sizes. - In the series "revert unconditional slab and page allocator fault injection calls" Vlastimil Babka removes a performance-affecting and not very useful feature from slab fault injection. * tag 'mm-stable-2024-07-21-14-50' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (411 commits) mm/mglru: fix ineffective protection calculation mm/zswap: fix a white space issue mm/hugetlb: fix kernel NULL pointer dereference when migrating hugetlb folio mm/hugetlb: fix possible recursive locking detected warning mm/gup: clear the LRU flag of a page before adding to LRU batch mm/numa_balancing: teach mpol_to_str about the balancing mode mm: memcg1: convert charge move flags to unsigned long long alloc_tag: fix page_ext_get/page_ext_put sequence during page splitting lib: reuse page_ext_data() to obtain codetag_ref lib: add missing newline character in the warning message mm/mglru: fix overshooting shrinker memory mm/mglru: fix div-by-zero in vmpressure_calc_level() mm/kmemleak: replace strncpy() with strscpy() mm, page_alloc: put should_fail_alloc_page() back behing CONFIG_FAIL_PAGE_ALLOC mm, slab: put should_failslab() back behind CONFIG_SHOULD_FAILSLAB mm: ignore data-race in __swap_writepage hugetlbfs: ensure generic_hugetlb_get_unmapped_area() returns higher address than mmap_min_addr mm: shmem: rename mTHP shmem counters mm: swap_state: use folio_alloc_mpol() in __read_swap_cache_async() mm/migrate: putback split folios when numa hint migration fails ... |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
2c9b351240 |
ARM:
* Initial infrastructure for shadow stage-2 MMUs, as part of nested virtualization enablement * Support for userspace changes to the guest CTR_EL0 value, enabling (in part) migration of VMs between heterogenous hardware * Fixes + improvements to pKVM's FF-A proxy, adding support for v1.1 of the protocol * FPSIMD/SVE support for nested, including merged trap configuration and exception routing * New command-line parameter to control the WFx trap behavior under KVM * Introduce kCFI hardening in the EL2 hypervisor * Fixes + cleanups for handling presence/absence of FEAT_TCRX * Miscellaneous fixes + documentation updates LoongArch: * Add paravirt steal time support. * Add support for KVM_DIRTY_LOG_INITIALLY_SET. * Add perf kvm-stat support for loongarch. RISC-V: * Redirect AMO load/store access fault traps to guest * perf kvm stat support * Use guest files for IMSIC virtualization, when available ONE_REG support for the Zimop, Zcmop, Zca, Zcf, Zcd, Zcb and Zawrs ISA extensions is coming through the RISC-V tree. s390: * Assortment of tiny fixes which are not time critical x86: * Fixes for Xen emulation. * Add a global struct to consolidate tracking of host values, e.g. EFER * Add KVM_CAP_X86_APIC_BUS_CYCLES_NS to allow configuring the effective APIC bus frequency, because TDX. * Print the name of the APICv/AVIC inhibits in the relevant tracepoint. * Clean up KVM's handling of vendor specific emulation to consistently act on "compatible with Intel/AMD", versus checking for a specific vendor. * Drop MTRR virtualization, and instead always honor guest PAT on CPUs that support self-snoop. * Update to the newfangled Intel CPU FMS infrastructure. * Don't advertise IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL as an MSR-to-be-saved, as it reads '0' and writes from userspace are ignored. * Misc cleanups x86 - MMU: * Small cleanups, renames and refactoring extracted from the upcoming Intel TDX support. * Don't allocate kvm_mmu_page.shadowed_translation for shadow pages that can't hold leafs SPTEs. * Unconditionally drop mmu_lock when allocating TDP MMU page tables for eager page splitting, to avoid stalling vCPUs when splitting huge pages. * Bug the VM instead of simply warning if KVM tries to split a SPTE that is non-present or not-huge. KVM is guaranteed to end up in a broken state because the callers fully expect a valid SPTE, it's all but dangerous to let more MMU changes happen afterwards. x86 - AMD: * Make per-CPU save_area allocations NUMA-aware. * Force sev_es_host_save_area() to be inlined to avoid calling into an instrumentable function from noinstr code. * Base support for running SEV-SNP guests. API-wise, this includes a new KVM_X86_SNP_VM type, encrypting/measure the initial image into guest memory, and finalizing it before launching it. Internally, there are some gmem/mmu hooks needed to prepare gmem-allocated pages before mapping them into guest private memory ranges. This includes basic support for attestation guest requests, enough to say that KVM supports the GHCB 2.0 specification. There is no support yet for loading into the firmware those signing keys to be used for attestation requests, and therefore no need yet for the host to provide certificate data for those keys. To support fetching certificate data from userspace, a new KVM exit type will be needed to handle fetching the certificate from userspace. An attempt to define a new KVM_EXIT_COCO/KVM_EXIT_COCO_REQ_CERTS exit type to handle this was introduced in v1 of this patchset, but is still being discussed by community, so for now this patchset only implements a stub version of SNP Extended Guest Requests that does not provide certificate data. x86 - Intel: * Remove an unnecessary EPT TLB flush when enabling hardware. * Fix a series of bugs that cause KVM to fail to detect nested pending posted interrupts as valid wake eents for a vCPU executing HLT in L2 (with HLT-exiting disable by L1). * KVM: x86: Suppress MMIO that is triggered during task switch emulation Explicitly suppress userspace emulated MMIO exits that are triggered when emulating a task switch as KVM doesn't support userspace MMIO during complex (multi-step) emulation. Silently ignoring the exit request can result in the WARN_ON_ONCE(vcpu->mmio_needed) firing if KVM exits to userspace for some other reason prior to purging mmio_needed. See commit |
||
Jason A. Donenfeld
|
9651fcedf7 |
mm: add MAP_DROPPABLE for designating always lazily freeable mappings
The vDSO getrandom() implementation works with a buffer allocated with a
new system call that has certain requirements:
- It shouldn't be written to core dumps.
* Easy: VM_DONTDUMP.
- It should be zeroed on fork.
* Easy: VM_WIPEONFORK.
- It shouldn't be written to swap.
* Uh-oh: mlock is rlimited.
* Uh-oh: mlock isn't inherited by forks.
- It shouldn't reserve actual memory, but it also shouldn't crash when
page faulting in memory if none is available
* Uh-oh: VM_NORESERVE means segfaults.
It turns out that the vDSO getrandom() function has three really nice
characteristics that we can exploit to solve this problem:
1) Due to being wiped during fork(), the vDSO code is already robust to
having the contents of the pages it reads zeroed out midway through
the function's execution.
2) In the absolute worst case of whatever contingency we're coding for,
we have the option to fallback to the getrandom() syscall, and
everything is fine.
3) The buffers the function uses are only ever useful for a maximum of
60 seconds -- a sort of cache, rather than a long term allocation.
These characteristics mean that we can introduce VM_DROPPABLE, which
has the following semantics:
a) It never is written out to swap.
b) Under memory pressure, mm can just drop the pages (so that they're
zero when read back again).
c) It is inherited by fork.
d) It doesn't count against the mlock budget, since nothing is locked.
e) If there's not enough memory to service a page fault, it's not fatal,
and no signal is sent.
This way, allocations used by vDSO getrandom() can use:
VM_DROPPABLE | VM_DONTDUMP | VM_WIPEONFORK | VM_NORESERVE
And there will be no problem with OOMing, crashing on overcommitment,
using memory when not in use, not wiping on fork(), coredumps, or
writing out to swap.
In order to let vDSO getrandom() use this, expose these via mmap(2) as
MAP_DROPPABLE.
Note that this involves removing the MADV_FREE special case from
sort_folio(), which according to Yu Zhao is unnecessary and will simply
result in an extra call to shrink_folio_list() in the worst case. The
chunk removed reenables the swapbacked flag, which we don't want for
VM_DROPPABLE, and we can't conditionalize it here because there isn't a
vma reference available.
Finally, the provided self test ensures that this is working as desired.
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
4f40c636b2 |
NFS Client Updates for Linux 6.11
New Features:
* Add support for large folios
* Implement rpcrdma generic device removal notification
* Add client support for attribute delegations
* Use a LAYOUTRETURN during reboot recovery to report layoutstats and errors
* Improve throughput for random buffered writes
* Add NVMe support to pnfs/blocklayout
Bugfixes:
* Fix rpcrdma_reqs_reset()
* Avoid soft lockups when using UDP
* Fix an nfs/blocklayout premature PR key unregestration
* Another fix for EXCHGID4_FLAG_USE_PNFS_DS for DS server
* Do not extend writes to the entire folio
* Pass explicit offset and count values to tracepoints
* Fix a race to wake up sleeping SUNRPC sync tasks
* Fix gss_status tracepoint output
Cleanups:
* Add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros
* Add blocklayout / SCSI layout tracepoints
* Remove asm-generic headers from xprtrdma verbs.c
* Remove unused 'struct mnt_fhstatus'
* Other delegation related cleanups
* Other folio related cleanups
* Other pNFS related cleanups
* Other xprtrdma cleanups
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-6.11-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
"New Features:
- Add support for large folios
- Implement rpcrdma generic device removal notification
- Add client support for attribute delegations
- Use a LAYOUTRETURN during reboot recovery to report layoutstats
and errors
- Improve throughput for random buffered writes
- Add NVMe support to pnfs/blocklayout
Bugfixes:
- Fix rpcrdma_reqs_reset()
- Avoid soft lockups when using UDP
- Fix an nfs/blocklayout premature PR key unregestration
- Another fix for EXCHGID4_FLAG_USE_PNFS_DS for DS server
- Do not extend writes to the entire folio
- Pass explicit offset and count values to tracepoints
- Fix a race to wake up sleeping SUNRPC sync tasks
- Fix gss_status tracepoint output
Cleanups:
- Add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros
- Add blocklayout / SCSI layout tracepoints
- Remove asm-generic headers from xprtrdma verbs.c
- Remove unused 'struct mnt_fhstatus'
- Other delegation related cleanups
- Other folio related cleanups
- Other pNFS related cleanups
- Other xprtrdma cleanups"
* tag 'nfs-for-6.11-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (63 commits)
SUNRPC: Fixup gss_status tracepoint error output
SUNRPC: Fix a race to wake a sync task
nfs: split nfs_read_folio
nfs: pass explicit offset/count to trace events
nfs: do not extend writes to the entire folio
nfs/blocklayout: add support for NVMe
nfs: remove nfs_page_length
nfs: remove the unused max_deviceinfo_size field from struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type
nfs: don't reuse partially completed requests in nfs_lock_and_join_requests
nfs: move nfs_wait_on_request to write.c
nfs: fold nfs_page_group_lock_subrequests into nfs_lock_and_join_requests
nfs: fold nfs_folio_find_and_lock_request into nfs_lock_and_join_requests
nfs: simplify nfs_folio_find_and_lock_request
nfs: remove nfs_folio_private_request
nfs: remove dead code for the old swap over NFS implementation
NFSv4.1 another fix for EXCHGID4_FLAG_USE_PNFS_DS for DS server
nfs: Block on write congestion
nfs: Properly initialize server->writeback
nfs: Drop pointless check from nfs_commit_release_pages()
nfs/blocklayout: SCSI layout trace points for reservation key reg/unreg
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
76d9b92e68 |
slab updates for 6.11
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Merge tag 'slab-for-6.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab
Pull slab updates from Vlastimil Babka:
"The most prominent change this time is the kmem_buckets based
hardening of kmalloc() allocations from Kees Cook.
We have also extended the kmalloc() alignment guarantees for
non-power-of-two sizes in a way that benefits rust.
The rest are various cleanups and non-critical fixups.
- Dedicated bucket allocator (Kees Cook)
This series [1] enhances the probabilistic defense against heap
spraying/grooming of CONFIG_RANDOM_KMALLOC_CACHES from last year.
kmalloc() users that are known to be useful for exploits can get
completely separate set of kmalloc caches that can't be shared with
other users. The first converted users are alloc_msg() and
memdup_user().
The hardening is enabled by CONFIG_SLAB_BUCKETS.
- Extended kmalloc() alignment guarantees (Vlastimil Babka)
For years now we have guaranteed natural alignment for power-of-two
allocations, but nothing was defined for other sizes (in practice,
we have two such buckets, kmalloc-96 and kmalloc-192).
To avoid unnecessary padding in the rust layer due to its alignment
rules, extend the guarantee so that the alignment is at least the
largest power-of-two divisor of the requested size.
This fits what rust needs, is a superset of the existing
power-of-two guarantee, and does not in practice change the layout
(and thus does not add overhead due to padding) of the kmalloc-96
and kmalloc-192 caches, unless slab debugging is enabled for them.
- Cleanups and non-critical fixups (Chengming Zhou, Suren
Baghdasaryan, Matthew Willcox, Alex Shi, and Vlastimil Babka)
Various tweaks related to the new alloc profiling code, folio
conversion, debugging and more leftovers after SLAB"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240701190152.it.631-kees@kernel.org/ [1]
* tag 'slab-for-6.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab:
mm/memcg: alignment memcg_data define condition
mm, slab: move prepare_slab_obj_exts_hook under CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING
mm, slab: move allocation tagging code in the alloc path into a hook
mm/util: Use dedicated slab buckets for memdup_user()
ipc, msg: Use dedicated slab buckets for alloc_msg()
mm/slab: Introduce kmem_buckets_create() and family
mm/slab: Introduce kvmalloc_buckets_node() that can take kmem_buckets argument
mm/slab: Plumb kmem_buckets into __do_kmalloc_node()
mm/slab: Introduce kmem_buckets typedef
slab, rust: extend kmalloc() alignment guarantees to remove Rust padding
slab: delete useless RED_INACTIVE and RED_ACTIVE
slab: don't put freepointer outside of object if only orig_size
slab: make check_object() more consistent
mm: Reduce the number of slab->folio casts
mm, slab: don't wrap internal functions with alloc_hooks()
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
b2fc97c186 |
memblock: updates for 6.11-rc1
* reserve_mem command line parameter to allow creation of named memory reservation at boot time. The driving use-case is to improve the ability of pstore to retain ramoops data across reboots. * cleaunps and small improvements in memblock and mm_init * new tests cases in memblock test suite -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFEBAABCgAuFiEEeOVYVaWZL5900a/pOQOGJssO/ZEFAmaXfoIQHHJwcHRAa2Vy bmVsLm9yZwAKCRA5A4Ymyw79kU5mCAC23vIrB8FRlORczMYj+V3VFss3OjKT92lS fHGwq2oxHW+rdDpHXFObHU0D3k8d2l5jyrENRAAyA02qR0L6Pv8Na6pGxQua1eic VIdw0PFQMsizD1AIj84Y6skkyyF/tvZHpmX0B12D5+Ur65DC/Z867Cm/lE33/fHv /1+QB0JlG7W+FzxVstYyebY5/DVkH+bC7/A57FE2oB4BRXjEd8v9tTHBS4kRSvrE zE2KFxeGajN749LHztIpIprPKehu8Gc3oLrYLNJO+uLFVCV8ey3OqVj0RXMG2wLl hmVYqhbZM/Uz59D/P8pULD49f1Thjv/5A/MvUZ3SxM6zpWlsincf =xrZd -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'memblock-v6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock Pull memblock updates from Mike Rapoport: - 'reserve_mem' command line parameter to allow creation of named memory reservation at boot time. The driving use-case is to improve the ability of pstore to retain ramoops data across reboots. - cleanups and small improvements in memblock and mm_init - new tests cases in memblock test suite * tag 'memblock-v6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock: memblock tests: fix implicit declaration of function 'numa_valid_node' memblock: Move late alloc warning down to phys alloc pstore/ramoops: Add ramoops.mem_name= command line option mm/memblock: Add "reserve_mem" to reserved named memory at boot up mm/mm_init.c: don't initialize page->lru again mm/mm_init.c: not always search next deferred_init_pfn from very beginning mm/mm_init.c: use deferred_init_mem_pfn_range_in_zone() to decide loop condition mm/mm_init.c: get the highest zone directly mm/mm_init.c: move nr_initialised reset down a bit mm/memblock: fix a typo in description of for_each_mem_region() mm/mm_init.c: use memblock_region_memory_base_pfn() to get startpfn mm/memblock: use PAGE_ALIGN_DOWN to get pgend in free_memmap mm/memblock: return true directly on finding overlap region memblock tests: add memblock_overlaps_region_checks mm/memblock: fix comment for memblock_isolate_range() memblock tests: add memblock_reserve_many_may_conflict_check() memblock tests: add memblock_reserve_all_locations_check() mm/memblock: remove empty dummy entry |
||
Yu Zhao
|
30d77b7eef |
mm/mglru: fix ineffective protection calculation
mem_cgroup_calculate_protection() is not stateless and should only be used
as part of a top-down tree traversal. shrink_one() traverses the per-node
memcg LRU instead of the root_mem_cgroup tree, and therefore it should not
call mem_cgroup_calculate_protection().
The existing misuse in shrink_one() can cause ineffective protection of
sub-trees that are grandchildren of root_mem_cgroup. Fix it by reusing
lru_gen_age_node(), which already traverses the root_mem_cgroup tree, to
calculate the protection.
Previously lru_gen_age_node() opportunistically skips the first pass,
i.e., when scan_control->priority is DEF_PRIORITY. On the second pass,
lruvec_is_sizable() uses appropriate scan_control->priority, set by
set_initial_priority() from lru_gen_shrink_node(), to decide whether a
memcg is too small to reclaim from.
Now lru_gen_age_node() unconditionally traverses the root_mem_cgroup tree.
So it should call set_initial_priority() upfront, to make sure
lruvec_is_sizable() uses appropriate scan_control->priority on the first
pass. Otherwise, lruvec_is_reclaimable() can return false negatives and
result in premature OOM kills when min_ttl_ms is used.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240712232956.1427127-1-yuzhao@google.com
Fixes:
|
||
Dan Carpenter
|
b749cb0d61 |
mm/zswap: fix a white space issue
We accidentally deleted a tab in commit f84152e9efc5 ("mm/zswap: use only
one pool in zswap"). Add it back.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c15066a0-f061-42c9-b0f5-d60281d3d5d8@stanley.mountain
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
||
Miaohe Lin
|
1390a3334a |
mm/hugetlb: fix kernel NULL pointer dereference when migrating hugetlb folio
A kernel crash was observed when migrating hugetlb folio: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 0 PID: 3435 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.10.0-rc6-00450-g8578ca01f21f #66 RIP: 0010:__folio_undo_large_rmappable+0x70/0xb0 RSP: 0018:ffffb165c98a7b38 EFLAGS: 00000097 RAX: fffffbbc44528090 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: ffffa30e000a2800 RSI: 0000000000000246 RDI: ffffa3153ffffcc0 RBP: fffffbbc44528000 R08: 0000000000002371 R09: ffffffffbe4e5868 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffa3153ffffcc0 R13: fffffbbc44468000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000001 FS: 00007f5b3a716740(0000) GS:ffffa3151fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 000000010959a000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 Call Trace: <TASK> __folio_migrate_mapping+0x59e/0x950 __migrate_folio.constprop.0+0x5f/0x120 move_to_new_folio+0xfd/0x250 migrate_pages+0x383/0xd70 soft_offline_page+0x2ab/0x7f0 soft_offline_page_store+0x52/0x90 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x12c/0x1d0 vfs_write+0x380/0x540 ksys_write+0x64/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0xb9/0x1d0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f5b3a514887 RSP: 002b:00007ffe138fce68 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000000c RCX: 00007f5b3a514887 RDX: 000000000000000c RSI: 0000556ab809ee10 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: 0000556ab809ee10 R08: 00007f5b3a5d1460 R09: 000000007fffffff R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000000000000000c R13: 00007f5b3a61b780 R14: 00007f5b3a617600 R15: 00007f5b3a616a00 It's because hugetlb folio is passed to __folio_undo_large_rmappable() unexpectedly. large_rmappable flag is imperceptibly set to hugetlb folio since commit |
||
|
Miaohe Lin
|
667574e873 |
mm/hugetlb: fix possible recursive locking detected warning
When tries to demote 1G hugetlb folios, a lockdep warning is observed:
============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
6.10.0-rc6-00452-ga4d0275fa660-dirty #79 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
bash/710 is trying to acquire lock:
ffffffff8f0a7850 (&h->resize_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: demote_store+0x244/0x460
but task is already holding lock:
ffffffff8f0a6f48 (&h->resize_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: demote_store+0xae/0x460
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(&h->resize_lock);
lock(&h->resize_lock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
May be due to missing lock nesting notation
4 locks held by bash/710:
#0: ffff8f118439c3f0 (sb_writers#5){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: ksys_write+0x64/0xe0
#1: ffff8f11893b9e88 (&of->mutex#2){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0xf8/0x1d0
#2: ffff8f1183dc4428 (kn->active#98){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x100/0x1d0
#3: ffffffff8f0a6f48 (&h->resize_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: demote_store+0xae/0x460
stack backtrace:
CPU: 3 PID: 710 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.10.0-rc6-00452-ga4d0275fa660-dirty #79
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0xa0
__lock_acquire+0x10f2/0x1ca0
lock_acquire+0xbe/0x2d0
__mutex_lock+0x6d/0x400
demote_store+0x244/0x460
kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x12c/0x1d0
vfs_write+0x380/0x540
ksys_write+0x64/0xe0
do_syscall_64+0xb9/0x1d0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fa61db14887
RSP: 002b:00007ffc56c48358 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 00007fa61db14887
RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 000055a030050220 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: 000055a030050220 R08: 00007fa61dbd1460 R09: 000000007fffffff
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000002
R13: 00007fa61dc1b780 R14: 00007fa61dc17600 R15: 00007fa61dc16a00
</TASK>
Lockdep considers this an AA deadlock because the different resize_lock
mutexes reside in the same lockdep class, but this is a false positive.
Place them in distinct classes to avoid these warnings.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240712031314.2570452-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Fixes:
|
||
yangge
|
33dfe9204f |
mm/gup: clear the LRU flag of a page before adding to LRU batch
If a large number of CMA memory are configured in system (for example,
the CMA memory accounts for 50% of the system memory), starting a
virtual virtual machine with device passthrough, it will call
pin_user_pages_remote(..., FOLL_LONGTERM, ...) to pin memory. Normally
if a page is present and in CMA area, pin_user_pages_remote() will
migrate the page from CMA area to non-CMA area because of FOLL_LONGTERM
flag. But the current code will cause the migration failure due to
unexpected page refcounts, and eventually cause the virtual machine
fail to start.
If a page is added in LRU batch, its refcount increases one, remove the
page from LRU batch decreases one. Page migration requires the page is
not referenced by others except page mapping. Before migrating a page,
we should try to drain the page from LRU batch in case the page is in
it, however, folio_test_lru() is not sufficient to tell whether the
page is in LRU batch or not, if the page is in LRU batch, the migration
will fail.
To solve the problem above, we modify the logic of adding to LRU batch.
Before adding a page to LRU batch, we clear the LRU flag of the page
so that we can check whether the page is in LRU batch by
folio_test_lru(page). It's quite valuable, because likely we don't
want to blindly drain the LRU batch simply because there is some
unexpected reference on a page, as described above.
This change makes the LRU flag of a page invisible for longer, which
may impact some programs. For example, as long as a page is on a LRU
batch, we cannot isolate it, and we cannot check if it's an LRU page.
Further, a page can now only be on exactly one LRU batch. This doesn't
seem to matter much, because a new page is allocated from buddy and
added to the lru batch, or be isolated, it's LRU flag may also be
invisible for a long time.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1720075944-27201-1-git-send-email-yangge1116@126.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1720008153-16035-1-git-send-email-yangge1116@126.com
Fixes:
|
||
Tvrtko Ursulin
|
af649773fb |
mm/numa_balancing: teach mpol_to_str about the balancing mode
Since balancing mode was added in |
||
Roman Gushchin
|
5316b497c5 |
mm: memcg1: convert charge move flags to unsigned long long
Currently MOVE_ANON and MOVE_FILE flags are defined as integers
and it leads to the following Smatch static checker warning:
mm/memcontrol-v1.c:609 mem_cgroup_move_charge_write()
warn: was expecting a 64 bit value instead of '~(1 | 2)'
Fix this be redefining them as unsigned long long.
Even though the issue allows to set high 32 bits of mc.flags
to an arbitrary number, these bits are never used, so it doesn't
have any significant consequences.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZpF8Q9zBsIY7d2P9@google.com
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
||
|
Yu Zhao
|
3f74e6bd3b |
mm/mglru: fix overshooting shrinker memory
set_initial_priority() tries to jump-start global reclaim by estimating
the priority based on cold/hot LRU pages. The estimation does not account
for shrinker objects, and it cannot do so because their sizes can be in
different units other than page.
If shrinker objects are the majority, e.g., on TrueNAS SCALE 24.04.0 where
ZFS ARC can use almost all system memory, set_initial_priority() can
vastly underestimate how much memory ARC shrinker can evict and assign
extreme low values to scan_control->priority, resulting in overshoots of
shrinker objects.
To reproduce the problem, using TrueNAS SCALE 24.04.0 with 32GB DRAM, a
test ZFS pool and the following commands:
fio --name=mglru.file --numjobs=36 --ioengine=io_uring \
--directory=/root/test-zfs-pool/ --size=1024m --buffered=1 \
--rw=randread --random_distribution=random \
--time_based --runtime=1h &
for ((i = 0; i < 20; i++))
do
sleep 120
fio --name=mglru.anon --numjobs=16 --ioengine=mmap \
--filename=/dev/zero --size=1024m --fadvise_hint=0 \
--rw=randrw --random_distribution=random \
--time_based --runtime=1m
done
To fix the problem:
1. Cap scan_control->priority at or above DEF_PRIORITY/2, to prevent
the jump-start from being overly aggressive.
2. Account for the progress from mm_account_reclaimed_pages(), to
prevent kswapd_shrink_node() from raising the priority
unnecessarily.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240711191957.939105-2-yuzhao@google.com
Fixes:
|
||
|
Yu Zhao
|
8b671fe1a8 |
mm/mglru: fix div-by-zero in vmpressure_calc_level()
evict_folios() uses a second pass to reclaim folios that have gone through
page writeback and become clean before it finishes the first pass, since
folio_rotate_reclaimable() cannot handle those folios due to the
isolation.
The second pass tries to avoid potential double counting by deducting
scan_control->nr_scanned. However, this can result in underflow of
nr_scanned, under a condition where shrink_folio_list() does not increment
nr_scanned, i.e., when folio_trylock() fails.
The underflow can cause the divisor, i.e., scale=scanned+reclaimed in
vmpressure_calc_level(), to become zero, resulting in the following crash:
[exception RIP: vmpressure_work_fn+101]
process_one_work at ffffffffa3313f2b
Since scan_control->nr_scanned has no established semantics, the potential
double counting has minimal risks. Therefore, fix the problem by not
deducting scan_control->nr_scanned in evict_folios().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240711191957.939105-1-yuzhao@google.com
Fixes:
|
||
Kees Cook
|
0b84780134 |
mm/kmemleak: replace strncpy() with strscpy()
Replace the depreciated[1] strncpy() calls with strscpy(). Uses of object->comm do not depend on the padding side-effect. Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90 [1] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240710001300.work.004-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Vlastimil Babka
|
53dabce265 |
mm, page_alloc: put should_fail_alloc_page() back behing CONFIG_FAIL_PAGE_ALLOC
This mostly reverts commit
|
||
|
Vlastimil Babka
|
a7526fe8b9 |
mm, slab: put should_failslab() back behind CONFIG_SHOULD_FAILSLAB
Patch series "revert unconditional slab and page allocator fault injection calls". These two patches largely revert commits that added function call overhead into slab and page allocation hotpaths and that cannot be currently disabled even though related CONFIG_ options do exist. A much more involved solution that can keep the callsites always existing but hidden behind a static key if unused, is possible [1] and can be pursued by anyone who believes it's necessary. Meanwhile the fact the should_failslab() error injection is already not functional on kernels built with current gcc without anyone noticing [2], and lukewarm response to [1] suggests the need is not there. I believe it will be more fair to have the state after this series as a baseline for possible further optimisation, instead of the unconditional overhead. For example a possible compromise for anyone who's fine with an empty function call overhead but not the full CONFIG_FAILSLAB / CONFIG_FAIL_PAGE_ALLOC overhead is to reuse patch 1 from [1] but insert a static key check only inside should_failslab() and should_fail_alloc_page() before performing the more expensive checks. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240620-fault-injection-statickeys-v2-0-e23947d3d84b@suse.cz/#t [2] https://github.com/bpftrace/bpftrace/issues/3258 This patch (of 2): This mostly reverts commit |
||
Pei Li
|
7b7aca6d7c |
mm: ignore data-race in __swap_writepage
Syzbot reported a possible data race: BUG: KCSAN: data-race in __swap_writepage / scan_swap_map_slots read-write to 0xffff888102fca610 of 8 bytes by task 7106 on cpu 1. read to 0xffff888102fca610 of 8 bytes by task 7080 on cpu 0. While we are in __swap_writepage to read sis->flags, scan_swap_map_slots is trying to update it with SWP_SCANNING. value changed: 0x0000000000008083 -> 0x0000000000004083. While this can be updated non-atomicially, this won't affect SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO, so we consider this data-race safe. This is possibly introduced by commit |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
f8d22a3195 |
linux_kselftest-kunit-6.11-rc1
This KUnit next update for Linux 6.11-rc1 consists of:
-- adds vm_mmap() allocation resource manager
-- converts usercopy kselftest to KUnit
-- disables usercopy testing on !CONFIG_MMU
-- adds MODULE_DESCRIPTION() to core, list, and usercopy tests
-- adds tests for assertion formatting functions - assert.c
-- introduces KUNIT_ASSERT_MEMEQ and KUNIT_ASSERT_MEMNEQ macros
-- fixes KUNIT_ASSERT_STRNEQ comments to make it clear that it is
an assertion
-- renames KUNIT_ASSERT_FAILURE to KUNIT_FAIL_AND_ABORT
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Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull KUnit updates from Shuah Khan:
- add vm_mmap() allocation resource manager
- convert usercopy kselftest to KUnit
- disable usercopy testing on !CONFIG_MMU
- add MODULE_DESCRIPTION() to core, list, and usercopy tests
- add tests for assertion formatting functions - assert.c
- introduce KUNIT_ASSERT_MEMEQ and KUNIT_ASSERT_MEMNEQ macros
- fix KUNIT_ASSERT_STRNEQ comments to make it clear that it is an
assertion
- rename KUNIT_ASSERT_FAILURE to KUNIT_FAIL_AND_ABORT
* tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
kunit: Introduce KUNIT_ASSERT_MEMEQ and KUNIT_ASSERT_MEMNEQ macros
kunit: Rename KUNIT_ASSERT_FAILURE to KUNIT_FAIL_AND_ABORT for readability
kunit: Fix the comment of KUNIT_ASSERT_STRNEQ as assertion
kunit: executor: Simplify string allocation handling
kunit/usercopy: Add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION()
kunit/usercopy: Disable testing on !CONFIG_MMU
usercopy: Convert test_user_copy to KUnit test
kunit: test: Add vm_mmap() allocation resource manager
list: test: add the missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro
kunit: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros to core modules
list: test: remove unused struct 'klist_test_struct'
kunit: Cover 'assert.c' with tests
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
b8fc1bd73a |
vfs-6.11.mount.api
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.11.mount.api' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs mount API updates from Christian Brauner:
- Add a generic helper to parse uid and gid mount options.
Currently we open-code the same logic in various filesystems which is
error prone, especially since the verification of uid and gid mount
options is a sensitive operation in the face of idmappings.
Add a generic helper and convert all filesystems over to it. Make
sure that filesystems that are mountable in unprivileged containers
verify that the specified uid and gid can be represented in the
owning namespace of the filesystem.
- Convert hostfs to the new mount api.
* tag 'vfs-6.11.mount.api' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
fuse: Convert to new uid/gid option parsing helpers
fuse: verify {g,u}id mount options correctly
fat: Convert to new uid/gid option parsing helpers
fat: Convert to new mount api
fat: move debug into fat_mount_options
vboxsf: Convert to new uid/gid option parsing helpers
tracefs: Convert to new uid/gid option parsing helpers
smb: client: Convert to new uid/gid option parsing helpers
tmpfs: Convert to new uid/gid option parsing helpers
ntfs3: Convert to new uid/gid option parsing helpers
isofs: Convert to new uid/gid option parsing helpers
hugetlbfs: Convert to new uid/gid option parsing helpers
ext4: Convert to new uid/gid option parsing helpers
exfat: Convert to new uid/gid option parsing helpers
efivarfs: Convert to new uid/gid option parsing helpers
debugfs: Convert to new uid/gid option parsing helpers
autofs: Convert to new uid/gid option parsing helpers
fs_parse: add uid & gid option option parsing helpers
hostfs: Add const qualifier to host_root in hostfs_fill_super()
hostfs: convert hostfs to use the new mount API
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
b051320d6a |
vfs-6.11.misc
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.11.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
"Features:
- Support passing NULL along AT_EMPTY_PATH for statx().
NULL paths with any flag value other than AT_EMPTY_PATH go the
usual route and end up with -EFAULT to retain compatibility (Rust
is abusing calls of the sort to detect availability of statx)
This avoids path lookup code, lockref management, memory allocation
and in case of NULL path userspace memory access (which can be
quite expensive with SMAP on x86_64)
- Don't block i_writecount during exec. Remove the
deny_write_access() mechanism for executables
- Relax open_by_handle_at() permissions in specific cases where we
can prove that the caller had sufficient privileges to open a file
- Switch timespec64 fields in struct inode to discrete integers
freeing up 4 bytes
Fixes:
- Fix false positive circular locking warning in hfsplus
- Initialize hfs_inode_info after hfs_alloc_inode() in hfs
- Avoid accidental overflows in vfs_fallocate()
- Don't interrupt fallocate with EINTR in tmpfs to avoid constantly
restarting shmem_fallocate()
- Add missing quote in comment in fs/readdir
Cleanups:
- Don't assign and test in an if statement in mqueue. Move the
assignment out of the if statement
- Reflow the logic in may_create_in_sticky()
- Remove the usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API from procfs
- Reject FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE_EXCL requets that depend on the new
mount api early
- Rename variables in copy_tree() to make it easier to understand
- Replace WARN(down_read_trylock, ...) abuse with proper asserts in
various places in the VFS
- Get rid of user_path_at_empty() and drop the empty argument from
getname_flags()
- Check for error while copying and no path in one branch in
getname_flags()
- Avoid redundant smp_mb() for THP handling in do_dentry_open()
- Rename parent_ino to d_parent_ino and make it use RCU
- Remove unused header include in fs/readdir
- Export in_group_capable() helper and switch f2fs and fuse over to
it instead of open-coding the logic in both places"
* tag 'vfs-6.11.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (27 commits)
ipc: mqueue: remove assignment from IS_ERR argument
vfs: rename parent_ino to d_parent_ino and make it use RCU
vfs: support statx(..., NULL, AT_EMPTY_PATH, ...)
stat: use vfs_empty_path() helper
fs: new helper vfs_empty_path()
fs: reflow may_create_in_sticky()
vfs: remove redundant smp_mb for thp handling in do_dentry_open
fuse: Use in_group_or_capable() helper
f2fs: Use in_group_or_capable() helper
fs: Export in_group_or_capable()
vfs: reorder checks in may_create_in_sticky
hfs: fix to initialize fields of hfs_inode_info after hfs_alloc_inode()
proc: Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API
hfsplus: fix to avoid false alarm of circular locking
Improve readability of copy_tree
vfs: shave a branch in getname_flags
vfs: retire user_path_at_empty and drop empty arg from getname_flags
vfs: stop using user_path_at_empty in do_readlinkat
tmpfs: don't interrupt fallocate with EINTR
fs: don't block i_writecount during exec
...
|
||
|
Vlastimil Babka
|
436381eaf2 |
Merge branch 'slab/for-6.11/buckets' into slab/for-next
Merge all the slab patches previously collected on top of v6.10-rc1, over cleanups/fixes that had to be based on rc6. |
||
Alex Shi (Tencent)
|
a52c6330ff |
mm/memcg: alignment memcg_data define condition
commit
|
||
Ryan Roberts
|
63d9866ab0 |
mm: shmem: rename mTHP shmem counters
The legacy PMD-sized THP counters at /proc/vmstat include thp_file_alloc,
thp_file_fallback and thp_file_fallback_charge, which rather confusingly
refer to shmem THP and do not include any other types of file pages. This
is inconsistent since in most other places in the kernel, THP counters are
explicitly separated for anon, shmem and file flavours. However, we are
stuck with it since it constitutes a user ABI.
Recently, commit
|
||
Kefeng Wang
|
2ef52d5bb7 |
mm: swap_state: use folio_alloc_mpol() in __read_swap_cache_async()
Convert to use folio_alloc_mpol() helper() in __read_swap_cache_async(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240709105508.3933823-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
Peter Xu
|
6e49019db5 |
mm/migrate: putback split folios when numa hint migration fails
This issue is not from any report yet, but by code observation only.
This is yet another fix besides Hugh's patch [1] but on relevant code
path, where eager split of folio can happen if the folio is already on
deferred list during a folio migration.
Here the issue is NUMA path (migrate_misplaced_folio()) may start to
encounter such folio split now even with MR_NUMA_MISPLACED hint applied.
Then when migrate_pages() didn't migrate all the folios, it's possible the
split small folios be put onto the list instead of the original folio.
Then putting back only the head page won't be enough.
Fix it by putting back all the folios on the list.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/46c948b4-4dd8-6e03-4c7b-ce4e81cfa536@google.com/
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove now unused local `nr_pages']
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240708215537.2630610-1-peterx@redhat.com
Fixes:
|
||
|
Yu Zhao
|
61c663e020 |
mm/truncate: batch-clear shadow entries
Make clear_shadow_entry() clear shadow entries in `struct folio_batch` so
that it can reduce contention on i_lock and i_pages locks, e.g.,
watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#29 stuck for 11s! [fio:2701649]
clear_shadow_entry+0x3d/0x100
mapping_try_invalidate+0x117/0x1d0
invalidate_mapping_pages+0x10/0x20
invalidate_bdev+0x3c/0x50
blkdev_common_ioctl+0x5f7/0xa90
blkdev_ioctl+0x109/0x270
Also, rename clear_shadow_entry() to clear_shadow_entries() accordingly.
[yuzhao@google.com: v2]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240710060933.3979380-1-yuzhao@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240708212753.3120511-1-yuzhao@google.com
Reported-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@amd.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/d2841226-e27b-4d3d-a578-63587a3aa4f3@amd.com/
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
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Miaohe Lin
|
8a78882dac |
mm/memory-failure: remove obsolete MF_MSG_DIFFERENT_COMPOUND
The page cannot become compound pages again just after a folio is split as an extra refcnt is held. So the MF_MSG_DIFFERENT_COMPOUND case is obsolete and can be removed to get rid of this false assumption and code burden. But add one WARN_ON() here to keep the situation clear. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240708030544.196919-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Hugh Dickins
|
a5ea521250 |
mm: simplify folio_migrate_mapping()
Now that folio_undo_large_rmappable() is an inline function checking order and large_rmappable for itself (and __folio_undo_large_rmappable() is now declared even when CONFIG_TRANASPARENT_HUGEPAGE is off) there is no need for folio_migrate_mapping() to check large and large_rmappable first (in the mapping case when it has had to freeze anyway). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/68feee73-050e-8e98-7a3a-abf78738d92c@google.com Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Wei Yang
|
f6953e22af |
mm/page_alloc: put __free_pages_core() in __meminit section
__free_pages_core() is only used in bootmem init and hot-add memory init path. Let's put it in __meminit section. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240706061615.30322-1-richard.weiyang@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Bang Li
|
26c7d8413a |
mm: thp: support "THPeligible" semantics for mTHP with anonymous shmem
After the commit 7fb1b252afb5 ("mm: shmem: add mTHP support for anonymous
shmem"), we can configure different policies through the multi-size THP
sysfs interface for anonymous shmem. But currently "THPeligible"
indicates only whether the mapping is eligible for allocating THP-pages as
well as the THP is PMD mappable or not for anonymous shmem, we need to
support semantics for mTHP with anonymous shmem similar to those for mTHP
with anonymous memory.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240705032309.24933-1-libang.li@antgroup.com
Signed-off-by: Bang Li <libang.li@antgroup.com>
Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <ioworker0@gmail.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
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|
Ryan Roberts
|
00f5810420 |
mm: fix khugepaged activation policy
Since the introduction of mTHP, the docuementation has stated that
khugepaged would be enabled when any mTHP size is enabled, and disabled
when all mTHP sizes are disabled. There are 2 problems with this; 1.
this is not what was implemented by the code and 2. this is not the
desirable behavior.
Desirable behavior is for khugepaged to be enabled when any PMD-sized THP
is enabled, anon or file. (Note that file THP is still controlled by the
top-level control so we must always consider that, as well as the PMD-size
mTHP control for anon). khugepaged only supports collapsing to PMD-sized
THP so there is no value in enabling it when PMD-sized THP is disabled.
So let's change the code and documentation to reflect this policy.
Further, per-size enabled control modification events were not previously
forwarded to khugepaged to give it an opportunity to start or stop.
Consequently the following was resulting in khugepaged eroneously not
being activated:
echo never > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled
echo always > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/hugepages-2048kB/enabled
[ryan.roberts@arm.com: v3]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240705102849.2479686-1-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240705102849.2479686-1-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240704091051.2411934-1-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Fixes:
|
||
Ho-Ren (Jack) Chuang
|
823430c8e9 |
memory tier: consolidate the initialization of memory tiers
The current memory tier initialization process is distributed across two different functions, memory_tier_init() and memory_tier_late_init(). This design is hard to maintain. Thus, this patch is proposed to reduce the possible code paths by consolidating different initialization patches into one. The earlier discussion with Jonathan and Ying is listed here: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240405150244.00004b49@Huawei.com/ If we want to put these two initializations together, they must be placed together in the later function. Because only at that time, the HMAT information will be ready, adist between nodes can be calculated, and memory tiering can be established based on the adist. So we position the initialization at memory_tier_init() to the memory_tier_late_init() call. Moreover, it's natural to keep memory_tier initialization in drivers at device_initcall() level. If we simply move the set_node_memory_tier() from memory_tier_init() to late_initcall(), it will result in HMAT not registering the mt_adistance_algorithm callback function, because set_node_memory_tier() is not performed during the memory tiering initialization phase, leading to a lack of correct default_dram information. Therefore, we introduced a nodemask to pass the information of the default DRAM nodes. The reason for not choosing to reuse default_dram_type->nodes is that it is not clean enough. So in the end, we use a __initdata variable, which is a variable that is released once initialization is complete, including both CPU and memory nodes for HMAT to iterate through. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240704072646.437579-1-horen.chuang@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Ho-Ren (Jack) Chuang <horenchuang@bytedance.com> Suggested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Gregory Price <gourry.memverge@gmail.com> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Ravi Jonnalagadda <ravis.opensrc@micron.com> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
Maarten Lankhorst
|
a8585ac686 |
mm/page_counter: move calculating protection values to page_counter
It's a lot of math, and there is nothing memcontrol specific about it. This makes it easier to use inside of the drm cgroup controller. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix kerneldoc, per Jeff Johnson] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240703112510.36424-1-maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
Christoph Hellwig
|
cd1e0dac3a |
mm: unexport vmf_insert_mixed_mkwrite
vmf_insert_mixed_mkwrite is only used by the built-in DAX code. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240702072327.1640911-1-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
Christophe Leroy
|
8268614b40 |
mm: remove CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_HUGEPD
powerpc was the only user of CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_HUGEPD and doesn't use it anymore, so remove all related code. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/4b10c54c794780b955f3ad6c657d0199dd792146.1719928057.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Acked-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Christophe Leroy
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e6c0c03245 |
mm: provide mm_struct and address to huge_ptep_get()
On powerpc 8xx huge_ptep_get() will need to know whether the given ptep is a PTE entry or a PMD entry. This cannot be known with the PMD entry itself because there is no easy way to know it from the content of the entry. So huge_ptep_get() will need to know either the size of the page or get the pmd. In order to be consistent with huge_ptep_get_and_clear(), give mm and address to huge_ptep_get(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cc00c70dd384298796a4e1b25d6c4eb306d3af85.1719928057.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Sergey Senozhatsky
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791abe1e42 |
zsmalloc: rename class stat mutators
A cosmetic change. o Rename class_stat_inc() and class_stat_dec() to class_stat_add() and class_stat_sub() correspondingly. inc/dec are usually associated with +1/-1 modifications, while zsmlloc can modify stats by up to ->objs_per_zspage. Use add/sub (follow atomics naming). o Rename zs_stat_get() to class_stat_read() get() is usually associated with ref-counting and is paired with put(). zs_stat_get() simply reads class stat so rename to reflect it. (This also follows atomics naming). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240701031140.3756345-1-senozhatsky@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Lance Yang
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f216c845f3 |
mm: add per-order mTHP split counters
Patch series "mm: introduce per-order mTHP split counters", v3.
At present, the split counters in THP statistics no longer include
PTE-mapped mTHP. Therefore, we want to introduce per-order mTHP split
counters to monitor the frequency of mTHP splits. This will assist
developers in better analyzing and optimizing system performance.
/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/hugepages-<size>/stats
split
split_failed
split_deferred
This patch (of 2):
Currently, the split counters in THP statistics no longer include
PTE-mapped mTHP. Therefore, we propose introducing per-order mTHP split
counters to monitor the frequency of mTHP splits. This will help
developers better analyze and optimize system performance.
/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/hugepages-<size>/stats
split
split_failed
split_deferred
[ioworker0@gmail.com: make things more readable, per Barry and Baolin]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240704012905.42971-2-ioworker0@gmail.com
[ioworker0@gmail.com: use == for `order' test, per David]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240705113119.82210-1-ioworker0@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240704012905.42971-1-ioworker0@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240704012905.42971-2-ioworker0@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240628130750.73097-1-ioworker0@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240628130750.73097-2-ioworker0@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mingzhe Yang <mingzhe.yang@ly.com>
Signed-off-by: Lance Yang <ioworker0@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Acked-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Bang Li <libang.li@antgroup.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Chengming Zhou
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d468f1b8cb |
mm/zsmalloc: move record_obj() into obj_malloc()
We always record_obj() to make handle points to object after obj_malloc(), so simplify the code by moving record_obj() into obj_malloc(). There should be no functional change. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240627075959.611783-2-chengming.zhou@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Chengming Zhou
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538148f9ba |
mm/zsmalloc: clarify class per-fullness zspage counts
We always use insert_zspage() and remove_zspage() to update zspage's fullness location, which will account correctly. But this special async free path use "splice" instead of remove_zspage(), so the per-fullness zspage count for ZS_INUSE_RATIO_0 won't decrease. Clean things up by decreasing when iterate over the zspage free list. This doesn't actually fix anything. ZS_INUSE_RATIO_0 is just a "placeholder" which is never used anywhere. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240627075959.611783-1-chengming.zhou@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Vivek Kasireddy
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89c1905d9c |
mm/gup: introduce memfd_pin_folios() for pinning memfd folios
For drivers that would like to longterm-pin the folios associated with a memfd, the memfd_pin_folios() API provides an option to not only pin the folios via FOLL_PIN but also to check and migrate them if they reside in movable zone or CMA block. This API currently works with memfds but it should work with any files that belong to either shmemfs or hugetlbfs. Files belonging to other filesystems are rejected for now. The folios need to be located first before pinning them via FOLL_PIN. If they are found in the page cache, they can be immediately pinned. Otherwise, they need to be allocated using the filesystem specific APIs and then pinned. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: improve the CONFIG_MMU=n situation, per SeongJae] [vivek.kasireddy@intel.com: return -EINVAL if the end offset is greater than the size of memfd] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/IA0PR11MB71850525CBC7D541CAB45DF1F8DB2@IA0PR11MB7185.namprd11.prod.outlook.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240624063952.1572359-4-vivek.kasireddy@intel.com Signed-off-by: Vivek Kasireddy <vivek.kasireddy@intel.com> Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> (v2) Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> (v3) Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> (v6) Acked-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Dongwon Kim <dongwon.kim@intel.com> Cc: Junxiao Chang <junxiao.chang@intel.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Vivek Kasireddy
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53ba78de06 |
mm/gup: introduce check_and_migrate_movable_folios()
This helper is the folio equivalent of check_and_migrate_movable_pages(). Therefore, all the rules that apply to check_and_migrate_movable_pages() also apply to this one as well. Currently, this helper is only used by memfd_pin_folios(). This patch also includes changes to rename and convert the internal functions collect_longterm_unpinnable_pages() and migrate_longterm_unpinnable_pages() to work on folios. As a result, check_and_migrate_movable_pages() is now a wrapper around check_and_migrate_movable_folios(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240624063952.1572359-3-vivek.kasireddy@intel.com Signed-off-by: Vivek Kasireddy <vivek.kasireddy@intel.com> Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: Dongwon Kim <dongwon.kim@intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Junxiao Chang <junxiao.chang@intel.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Vivek Kasireddy
|
6cc040542b |
mm/gup: introduce unpin_folio/unpin_folios helpers
Patch series "mm/gup: Introduce memfd_pin_folios() for pinning memfd folios", v16. Currently, some drivers (e.g, Udmabuf) that want to longterm-pin the pages/folios associated with a memfd, do so by simply taking a reference on them. This is not desirable because the pages/folios may reside in Movable zone or CMA block. Therefore, having drivers use memfd_pin_folios() API ensures that the folios are appropriately pinned via FOLL_PIN for longterm DMA. This patchset also introduces a few helpers and converts the Udmabuf driver to use folios and memfd_pin_folios() API to longterm-pin the folios for DMA. Two new Udmabuf selftests are also included to test the driver and the new API. This patch (of 9): These helpers are the folio versions of unpin_user_page/unpin_user_pages. They are currently only useful for unpinning folios pinned by memfd_pin_folios() or other associated routines. However, they could find new uses in the future, when more and more folio-only helpers are added to GUP. We should probably sanity check the folio as part of unpin similar to how it is done in unpin_user_page/unpin_user_pages but we cannot cleanly do that at the moment without also checking the subpage. Therefore, sanity checking needs to be added to these routines once we have a way to determine if any given folio is anon-exclusive (via a per folio AnonExclusive flag). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240624063952.1572359-1-vivek.kasireddy@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240624063952.1572359-2-vivek.kasireddy@intel.com Signed-off-by: Vivek Kasireddy <vivek.kasireddy@intel.com> Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: Dongwon Kim <dongwon.kim@intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Junxiao Chang <junxiao.chang@intel.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Chengming Zhou
|
8edc9c4e72 |
mm/zswap: use only one pool in zswap
Zswap uses 32 pools to workaround the locking scalability problem in zswap
backends (mainly zsmalloc nowadays), which brings its own problems like
memory waste and more memory fragmentation.
Testing results show that we can have near performance with only one pool
in zswap after changing zsmalloc to use per-size_class lock instead of
pool spinlock.
Testing kernel build (make bzImage -j32) on tmpfs with memory.max=1GB, and
zswap shrinker enabled with 10GB swapfile on ext4.
real user sys
6.10.0-rc3 138.18 1241.38 1452.73
6.10.0-rc3-onepool 149.45 1240.45 1844.69
6.10.0-rc3-onepool-perclass 138.23 1242.37 1469.71
And do the same testing using zbud, which shows a little worse performance
as expected since we don't do any locking optimization for zbud. I think
it's acceptable since zsmalloc became a lot more popular than other
backends, and we may want to support only zsmalloc in the future.
real user sys
6.10.0-rc3-zbud 138.23 1239.58 1430.09
6.10.0-rc3-onepool-zbud 139.64 1241.37 1516.59
[chengming.zhou@linux.dev: fix error handling in zswap_pool_create(), per Dan Carpenter]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240621-zsmalloc-lock-mm-everything-v2-2-d30e9cd2b793@linux.dev
[chengming.zhou@linux.dev: fix error handling again in zswap_pool_create(), per Yosry]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240625-zsmalloc-lock-mm-everything-v3-2-ad941699cb61@linux.dev
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240617-zsmalloc-lock-mm-everything-v1-2-5e5081ea11b3@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Cc: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Chengming Zhou
|
64bd0197ae |
mm/zsmalloc: change back to per-size_class lock
Patch series "mm/zsmalloc: change back to per-size_class lock, v2". Commit |