Commit Graph

162 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Dennis Lam
bf78b46683 docs:mm: fixed spelling and grammar mistakes on vmalloc kernel stack page
Signed-off-by: Dennis Lam <dennis.lamerice@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20240906204914.42698-2-dennis.lamerice@gmail.com>
2024-09-10 15:31:45 -06:00
Dennis Lam
406c4c5ee4 docs:mm: fix spelling mistakes in heterogeneous memory management page
Signed-off-by: Dennis Lam <dennis.lamerice@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20240908161928.3700-1-dennis.lamerice@gmail.com>
2024-09-10 15:14:57 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
fbc90c042c - 875fa64577da ("mm/hugetlb_vmemmap: fix race with speculative PFN
walkers") is known to cause a performance regression
   (https://lore.kernel.org/all/3acefad9-96e5-4681-8014-827d6be71c7a@linux.ibm.com/T/#mfa809800a7862fb5bdf834c6f71a3a5113eb83ff).
   Yu has a fix which I'll send along later via the hotfixes branch.
 
 - In the series "mm: Avoid possible overflows in dirty throttling" Jan
   Kara addresses a couple of issues in the writeback throttling code.
   These fixes are also targetted at -stable kernels.
 
 - Ryusuke Konishi's series "nilfs2: fix potential issues related to
   reserved inodes" does that.  This should actually be in the
   mm-nonmm-stable tree, along with the many other nilfs2 patches.  My bad.
 
 - More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series "mm: convert to
   folio_alloc_mpol()"
 
 - Kemeng Shi has sent some cleanups to the writeback code in the series
   "Add helper functions to remove repeated code and improve readability of
   cgroup writeback"
 
 - Kairui Song has made the swap code a little smaller and a little
   faster in the series "mm/swap: clean up and optimize swap cache index".
 
 - In the series "mm/memory: cleanly support zeropage in
   vm_insert_page*(), vm_map_pages*() and vmf_insert_mixed()" David
   Hildenbrand has reworked the rather sketchy handling of the use of the
   zeropage in MAP_SHARED mappings.  I don't see any runtime effects here -
   more a cleanup/understandability/maintainablity thing.
 
 - Dev Jain has improved selftests/mm/va_high_addr_switch.c's handling of
   higher addresses, for aarch64.  The (poorly named) series is
   "Restructure va_high_addr_switch".
 
 - The core TLB handling code gets some cleanups and possible slight
   optimizations in Bang Li's series "Add update_mmu_tlb_range() to
   simplify code".
 
 - Jane Chu has improved the handling of our
   fake-an-unrecoverable-memory-error testing feature MADV_HWPOISON in the
   series "Enhance soft hwpoison handling and injection".
 
 - Jeff Johnson has sent a billion patches everywhere to add
   MODULE_DESCRIPTION() to everything.  Some landed in this pull.
 
 - In the series "mm: cleanup MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY mode", Kefeng Wang has
   simplified migration's use of hardware-offload memory copying.
 
 - Yosry Ahmed performs more folio API conversions in his series "mm:
   zswap: trivial folio conversions".
 
 - In the series "large folios swap-in: handle refault cases first",
   Chuanhua Han inches us forward in the handling of large pages in the
   swap code.  This is a cleanup and optimization, working toward the end
   objective of full support of large folio swapin/out.
 
 - In the series "mm,swap: cleanup VMA based swap readahead window
   calculation", Huang Ying has contributed some cleanups and a possible
   fixlet to his VMA based swap readahead code.
 
 - In the series "add mTHP support for anonymous shmem" Baolin Wang has
   taught anonymous shmem mappings to use multisize THP.  By default this
   is a no-op - users must opt in vis sysfs controls.  Dramatic
   improvements in pagefault latency are realized.
 
 - David Hildenbrand has some cleanups to our remaining use of
   page_mapcount() in the series "fs/proc: move page_mapcount() to
   fs/proc/internal.h".
 
 - David also has some highmem accounting cleanups in the series
   "mm/highmem: don't track highmem pages manually".
 
 - Build-time fixes and cleanups from John Hubbard in the series
   "cleanups, fixes, and progress towards avoiding "make headers"".
 
 - Cleanups and consolidation of the core pagemap handling from Barry
   Song in the series "mm: introduce pmd|pte_needs_soft_dirty_wp helpers
   and utilize them".
 
 - Lance Yang's series "Reclaim lazyfree THP without splitting" has
   reduced the latency of the reclaim of pmd-mapped THPs under fairly
   common circumstances.  A 10x speedup is seen in a microbenchmark.
 
   It does this by punting to aother CPU but I guess that's a win unless
   all CPUs are pegged.
 
 - hugetlb_cgroup cleanups from Xiu Jianfeng in the series
   "mm/hugetlb_cgroup: rework on cftypes".
 
 - Miaohe Lin's series "Some cleanups for memory-failure" does just that
   thing.
 
 - Is anyone reading this stuff?  If so, email me!
 
 - Someone other than SeongJae has developed a DAMON feature in Honggyu
   Kim's series "DAMON based tiered memory management for CXL memory".
   This adds DAMON features which may be used to help determine the
   efficiency of our placement of CXL/PCIe attached DRAM.
 
 - DAMON user API centralization and simplificatio work in SeongJae
   Park's series "mm/damon: introduce DAMON parameters online commit
   function".
 
 - In the series "mm: page_type, zsmalloc and page_mapcount_reset()"
   David Hildenbrand does some maintenance work on zsmalloc - partially
   modernizing its use of pageframe fields.
 
 - Kefeng Wang provides more folio conversions in the series "mm: remove
   page_maybe_dma_pinned() and page_mkclean()".
 
 - More cleanup from David Hildenbrand, this time in the series
   "mm/memory_hotplug: use PageOffline() instead of PageReserved() for
   !ZONE_DEVICE".  It "enlightens memory hotplug more about PageOffline()
   pages" and permits the removal of some virtio-mem hacks.
 
 - Barry Song's series "mm: clarify folio_add_new_anon_rmap() and
   __folio_add_anon_rmap()" is a cleanup to the anon folio handling in
   preparation for mTHP (multisize THP) swapin.
 
 - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: improve clear and copy user folio"
   implements more folio conversions, this time in the area of large folio
   userspace copying.
 
 - The series "Docs/mm/damon/maintaier-profile: document a mailing tool
   and community meetup series" tells people how to get better involved
   with other DAMON developers.  From SeongJae Park.
 
 - A large series ("kmsan: Enable on s390") from Ilya Leoshkevich does
   that.
 
 - David Hildenbrand sends along more cleanups, this time against the
   migration code.  The series is "mm/migrate: move NUMA hinting fault
   folio isolation + checks under PTL".
 
 - Jan Kara has found quite a lot of strangenesses and minor errors in
   the readahead code.  He addresses this in the series "mm: Fix various
   readahead quirks".
 
 - SeongJae Park's series "selftests/damon: test DAMOS tried regions and
   {min,max}_nr_regions" adds features and addresses errors in DAMON's self
   testing code.
 
 - Gavin Shan has found a userspace-triggerable WARN in the pagecache
   code.  The series "mm/filemap: Limit page cache size to that supported
   by xarray" addresses this.  The series is marked cc:stable.
 
 - Chengming Zhou's series "mm/ksm: cmp_and_merge_page() optimizations
   and cleanup" cleans up and slightly optimizes KSM.
 
 - Roman Gushchin has separated the memcg-v1 and memcg-v2 code - lots of
   code motion.  The series (which also makes the memcg-v1 code
   Kconfigurable) are
 
   "mm: memcg: separate legacy cgroup v1 code and put under config
   option" and
   "mm: memcg: put cgroup v1-specific memcg data under CONFIG_MEMCG_V1"
 
 - Dan Schatzberg's series "Add swappiness argument to memory.reclaim"
   adds an additional feature to this cgroup-v2 control file.
 
 - The series "Userspace controls soft-offline pages" from Jiaqi Yan
   permits userspace to stop the kernel's automatic treatment of excessive
   correctable memory errors.  In order to permit userspace to monitor and
   handle this situation.
 
 - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: migrate: support poison recover from migrate
   folio" teaches the kernel to appropriately handle migration from
   poisoned source folios rather than simply panicing.
 
 - SeongJae Park's series "Docs/damon: minor fixups and improvements"
   does those things.
 
 - In the series "mm/zsmalloc: change back to per-size_class lock"
   Chengming Zhou improves zsmalloc's scalability and memory utilization.
 
 - Vivek Kasireddy's series "mm/gup: Introduce memfd_pin_folios() for
   pinning memfd folios" makes the GUP code use FOLL_PIN rather than bare
   refcount increments.  So these paes can first be moved aside if they
   reside in the movable zone or a CMA block.
 
 - Andrii Nakryiko has added a binary ioctl()-based API to /proc/pid/maps
   for much faster reading of vma information.  The series is "query VMAs
   from /proc/<pid>/maps".
 
 - In the series "mm: introduce per-order mTHP split counters" Lance Yang
   improves the kernel's presentation of developer information related to
   multisize THP splitting.
 
 - Michael Ellerman has developed the series "Reimplement huge pages
   without hugepd on powerpc (8xx, e500, book3s/64)".  This permits
   userspace to use all available huge page sizes.
 
 - In the series "revert unconditional slab and page allocator fault
   injection calls" Vlastimil Babka removes a performance-affecting and not
   very useful feature from slab fault injection.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-07-21-14-50' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - In the series "mm: Avoid possible overflows in dirty throttling" Jan
   Kara addresses a couple of issues in the writeback throttling code.
   These fixes are also targetted at -stable kernels.

 - Ryusuke Konishi's series "nilfs2: fix potential issues related to
   reserved inodes" does that. This should actually be in the
   mm-nonmm-stable tree, along with the many other nilfs2 patches. My
   bad.

 - More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series "mm: convert to
   folio_alloc_mpol()"

 - Kemeng Shi has sent some cleanups to the writeback code in the series
   "Add helper functions to remove repeated code and improve readability
   of cgroup writeback"

 - Kairui Song has made the swap code a little smaller and a little
   faster in the series "mm/swap: clean up and optimize swap cache
   index".

 - In the series "mm/memory: cleanly support zeropage in
   vm_insert_page*(), vm_map_pages*() and vmf_insert_mixed()" David
   Hildenbrand has reworked the rather sketchy handling of the use of
   the zeropage in MAP_SHARED mappings. I don't see any runtime effects
   here - more a cleanup/understandability/maintainablity thing.

 - Dev Jain has improved selftests/mm/va_high_addr_switch.c's handling
   of higher addresses, for aarch64. The (poorly named) series is
   "Restructure va_high_addr_switch".

 - The core TLB handling code gets some cleanups and possible slight
   optimizations in Bang Li's series "Add update_mmu_tlb_range() to
   simplify code".

 - Jane Chu has improved the handling of our
   fake-an-unrecoverable-memory-error testing feature MADV_HWPOISON in
   the series "Enhance soft hwpoison handling and injection".

 - Jeff Johnson has sent a billion patches everywhere to add
   MODULE_DESCRIPTION() to everything. Some landed in this pull.

 - In the series "mm: cleanup MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY mode", Kefeng Wang
   has simplified migration's use of hardware-offload memory copying.

 - Yosry Ahmed performs more folio API conversions in his series "mm:
   zswap: trivial folio conversions".

 - In the series "large folios swap-in: handle refault cases first",
   Chuanhua Han inches us forward in the handling of large pages in the
   swap code. This is a cleanup and optimization, working toward the end
   objective of full support of large folio swapin/out.

 - In the series "mm,swap: cleanup VMA based swap readahead window
   calculation", Huang Ying has contributed some cleanups and a possible
   fixlet to his VMA based swap readahead code.

 - In the series "add mTHP support for anonymous shmem" Baolin Wang has
   taught anonymous shmem mappings to use multisize THP. By default this
   is a no-op - users must opt in vis sysfs controls. Dramatic
   improvements in pagefault latency are realized.

 - David Hildenbrand has some cleanups to our remaining use of
   page_mapcount() in the series "fs/proc: move page_mapcount() to
   fs/proc/internal.h".

 - David also has some highmem accounting cleanups in the series
   "mm/highmem: don't track highmem pages manually".

 - Build-time fixes and cleanups from John Hubbard in the series
   "cleanups, fixes, and progress towards avoiding "make headers"".

 - Cleanups and consolidation of the core pagemap handling from Barry
   Song in the series "mm: introduce pmd|pte_needs_soft_dirty_wp helpers
   and utilize them".

 - Lance Yang's series "Reclaim lazyfree THP without splitting" has
   reduced the latency of the reclaim of pmd-mapped THPs under fairly
   common circumstances. A 10x speedup is seen in a microbenchmark.

   It does this by punting to aother CPU but I guess that's a win unless
   all CPUs are pegged.

 - hugetlb_cgroup cleanups from Xiu Jianfeng in the series
   "mm/hugetlb_cgroup: rework on cftypes".

 - Miaohe Lin's series "Some cleanups for memory-failure" does just that
   thing.

 - Someone other than SeongJae has developed a DAMON feature in Honggyu
   Kim's series "DAMON based tiered memory management for CXL memory".
   This adds DAMON features which may be used to help determine the
   efficiency of our placement of CXL/PCIe attached DRAM.

 - DAMON user API centralization and simplificatio work in SeongJae
   Park's series "mm/damon: introduce DAMON parameters online commit
   function".

 - In the series "mm: page_type, zsmalloc and page_mapcount_reset()"
   David Hildenbrand does some maintenance work on zsmalloc - partially
   modernizing its use of pageframe fields.

 - Kefeng Wang provides more folio conversions in the series "mm: remove
   page_maybe_dma_pinned() and page_mkclean()".

 - More cleanup from David Hildenbrand, this time in the series
   "mm/memory_hotplug: use PageOffline() instead of PageReserved() for
   !ZONE_DEVICE". It "enlightens memory hotplug more about PageOffline()
   pages" and permits the removal of some virtio-mem hacks.

 - Barry Song's series "mm: clarify folio_add_new_anon_rmap() and
   __folio_add_anon_rmap()" is a cleanup to the anon folio handling in
   preparation for mTHP (multisize THP) swapin.

 - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: improve clear and copy user folio"
   implements more folio conversions, this time in the area of large
   folio userspace copying.

 - The series "Docs/mm/damon/maintaier-profile: document a mailing tool
   and community meetup series" tells people how to get better involved
   with other DAMON developers. From SeongJae Park.

 - A large series ("kmsan: Enable on s390") from Ilya Leoshkevich does
   that.

 - David Hildenbrand sends along more cleanups, this time against the
   migration code. The series is "mm/migrate: move NUMA hinting fault
   folio isolation + checks under PTL".

 - Jan Kara has found quite a lot of strangenesses and minor errors in
   the readahead code. He addresses this in the series "mm: Fix various
   readahead quirks".

 - SeongJae Park's series "selftests/damon: test DAMOS tried regions and
   {min,max}_nr_regions" adds features and addresses errors in DAMON's
   self testing code.

 - Gavin Shan has found a userspace-triggerable WARN in the pagecache
   code. The series "mm/filemap: Limit page cache size to that supported
   by xarray" addresses this. The series is marked cc:stable.

 - Chengming Zhou's series "mm/ksm: cmp_and_merge_page() optimizations
   and cleanup" cleans up and slightly optimizes KSM.

 - Roman Gushchin has separated the memcg-v1 and memcg-v2 code - lots of
   code motion. The series (which also makes the memcg-v1 code
   Kconfigurable) are "mm: memcg: separate legacy cgroup v1 code and put
   under config option" and "mm: memcg: put cgroup v1-specific memcg
   data under CONFIG_MEMCG_V1"

 - Dan Schatzberg's series "Add swappiness argument to memory.reclaim"
   adds an additional feature to this cgroup-v2 control file.

 - The series "Userspace controls soft-offline pages" from Jiaqi Yan
   permits userspace to stop the kernel's automatic treatment of
   excessive correctable memory errors. In order to permit userspace to
   monitor and handle this situation.

 - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: migrate: support poison recover from
   migrate folio" teaches the kernel to appropriately handle migration
   from poisoned source folios rather than simply panicing.

 - SeongJae Park's series "Docs/damon: minor fixups and improvements"
   does those things.

 - In the series "mm/zsmalloc: change back to per-size_class lock"
   Chengming Zhou improves zsmalloc's scalability and memory
   utilization.

 - Vivek Kasireddy's series "mm/gup: Introduce memfd_pin_folios() for
   pinning memfd folios" makes the GUP code use FOLL_PIN rather than
   bare refcount increments. So these paes can first be moved aside if
   they reside in the movable zone or a CMA block.

 - Andrii Nakryiko has added a binary ioctl()-based API to
   /proc/pid/maps for much faster reading of vma information. The series
   is "query VMAs from /proc/<pid>/maps".

 - In the series "mm: introduce per-order mTHP split counters" Lance
   Yang improves the kernel's presentation of developer information
   related to multisize THP splitting.

 - Michael Ellerman has developed the series "Reimplement huge pages
   without hugepd on powerpc (8xx, e500, book3s/64)". This permits
   userspace to use all available huge page sizes.

 - In the series "revert unconditional slab and page allocator fault
   injection calls" Vlastimil Babka removes a performance-affecting and
   not very useful feature from slab fault injection.

* tag 'mm-stable-2024-07-21-14-50' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (411 commits)
  mm/mglru: fix ineffective protection calculation
  mm/zswap: fix a white space issue
  mm/hugetlb: fix kernel NULL pointer dereference when migrating hugetlb folio
  mm/hugetlb: fix possible recursive locking detected warning
  mm/gup: clear the LRU flag of a page before adding to LRU batch
  mm/numa_balancing: teach mpol_to_str about the balancing mode
  mm: memcg1: convert charge move flags to unsigned long long
  alloc_tag: fix page_ext_get/page_ext_put sequence during page splitting
  lib: reuse page_ext_data() to obtain codetag_ref
  lib: add missing newline character in the warning message
  mm/mglru: fix overshooting shrinker memory
  mm/mglru: fix div-by-zero in vmpressure_calc_level()
  mm/kmemleak: replace strncpy() with strscpy()
  mm, page_alloc: put should_fail_alloc_page() back behing CONFIG_FAIL_PAGE_ALLOC
  mm, slab: put should_failslab() back behind CONFIG_SHOULD_FAILSLAB
  mm: ignore data-race in __swap_writepage
  hugetlbfs: ensure generic_hugetlb_get_unmapped_area() returns higher address than mmap_min_addr
  mm: shmem: rename mTHP shmem counters
  mm: swap_state: use folio_alloc_mpol() in __read_swap_cache_async()
  mm/migrate: putback split folios when numa hint migration fails
  ...
2024-07-21 17:15:46 -07:00
SeongJae Park
f6a6de245f Docs/mm/damon/index: add links to admin-guide doc
Readers of DAMON subsystem documents index would want to further learn how
they can use DAMON from the user-space.  Add the link to the admin guide.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240701192706.51415-10-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-10 12:14:53 -07:00
SeongJae Park
5fb9f0448f Docs/mm/damon/index: add links to design
DAMON subsystem documents index page provides a short intro of DAMON core
concepts.  Add links to sections of the design document to let users
easily browse to the details.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240701192706.51415-9-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-10 12:14:53 -07:00
SeongJae Park
d31f5626a0 Docs/mm/damon/design: add links to sections of DAMON sysfs interface usage doc
Readers of the design document would wonder how they can configure and use
specific DAMON features.  Add links to sections of DAMON sysfs interface
usage document that provides the answers for easier browsing.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240701192706.51415-8-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-10 12:14:53 -07:00
SeongJae Park
ce15e8fe05 Docs/mm/damon/design: remove 'Programmable Modules' section in favor of 'Modules' section
'Programmable Modules' section provides high level descriptions of the
DAMON API-based kernel modules layer.  But 'Modules' section, which is at
the end of the document, provides every detail about the layer including
that of 'Programmable Modules' section.

Since the brief summary of the layers at the beginning of the document has
a link to the 'Modules' section, browsing to the section is not that
difficult.  Remove 'Programmable Modules' section in favor of 'Modules'
section and reducing duplicates.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240701192706.51415-7-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-10 12:14:53 -07:00
SeongJae Park
92117a6e05 Docs/mm/damon/design: move 'Configurable Operations Set' section into 'Operations Set Layer' section
'Configurable Operations Set' section is for providing a description of
the pluggability of the operations set layer.  Just after that,
'Operations Set Layer' section, which is dedicated for the entire things
of the layer, follows.  The layout is odd, and some descriptions are
duplicated.  Move 'Configurable Operations Set' section into 'Operations
Set Layer' and re-write some of the detailed descriptions.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240701192706.51415-6-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-10 12:14:52 -07:00
SeongJae Park
316df988ca Docs/mm/damon/design: add links from overall architecture to sections of details
DAMON design document briefly explains the overall layers architecture
first, and then provides detailed explanations of each layer with
dedicated sections.  Letting readers go directly to the detailed sections
for specific layers could help easy browsing of the not-very-short
document.  Add links from the overall summary to the sections of details.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240701192706.51415-5-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-10 12:14:52 -07:00
SeongJae Park
2081610d98 Docs/mm/damon/design: clarify regions merging operation
DAMON design document is not explaining how min_nr_regions limit is kept,
and what happens if the number of regions exceeds max_nr_regions.  Add
more clarification for those.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240701192706.51415-3-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-10 12:14:52 -07:00
SeongJae Park
efeacc2cb6 Docs/mm/damon/design: fix two typos
Patch series "Docs/damon: minor fixups and improvements".

Fixup typos, clarify regions merging operation design with recent change,
add access pattern snapshot example use case, and improve readability of
the design document and subsystem documents index by
reorganizing/wordsmithing and adding links to other sections and/or
documents for easy browsing.


This patch (of 9):

Fix two typos.  The first one is just a simple typo: s/accurach/accuracy/

The second one is made by the author being out of their mind.  'Region
Based Sampling' section of the doc is mistakenly calling the access
frequency counter of region as 'nr_regions'.  Fix it with the correct
name, 'nr_accesses'.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240701192706.51415-1-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240701192706.51415-2-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-10 12:14:52 -07:00
SeongJae Park
437881bc1c Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: document DAMON community meetups
DAMON bi-weekly community meetup series has continued since 2022-08-15 for
community members who prefer synchronous chat over asynchronous mails. 
Recently I got some feedbacks about the series from a few people.  They
told me the series is helpful for understanding of the project and
particiapting to the development, but it could be further better in terms
of the visibility.  Based on that, I started sending meeting reminder for
every occurrence.  For people who don't subscribe the mailing list,
however, adding an announcement on the official document could be helpful.
Document the series on DAMON maintainer's profile for the purpose.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240621163626.74815-3-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-03 19:30:20 -07:00
SeongJae Park
3fe17dd096 Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: introduce HacKerMaiL
Patch series "Docs/mm/damon/maintaier-profile: document a mailing tool and
community meetup series", v2.

There is a mailing tool that developed and maintained by DAMON
maintainer aiming to support DAMON community.  Also there are DAMON
community meetup series.  Both are known to have rooms of improvements
in terms of their visibility.  Document those on the maintainer's
profile document.


This patch (of 2):

Since DAMON was merged into mainline, I periodically received some
questions around DAMON's mailing lists based workflow.  The workflow is
not different from the normal ones that well documented, but it is also
true that it is not always easy and familiar for everyone.

I personally overcame it by developing and using a simple tool, named
HacKerMaiL (hkml)[1].  Based on my experience, I believe it is matured
enough to be used for simple workflows like that of DAMON.  Actually some
DAMON contributors and Linux kernel developers other than myself told me
they are using the tool.

As DAMON maintainer, I also believe helping new DAMON community members
onboarding to the worklow is one of the most important parts of my
responsibilities.  For the reason, the tool is announced[2] to support
DAMON community.  To further increasing the visibility of the fact,
document the tool and the support plan on DAMON maintainer's profile.

[1] https://github.com/damonitor/hackermail
[2] https://github.com/damonitor/hackermail/commit/3909dad91301

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240621163626.74815-1-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240621163626.74815-2-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-03 19:30:20 -07:00
Honggyu Kim
83d0d46a80 Docs/damon: document damos_migrate_{hot,cold}
This patch adds damon description for "migrate_hot" and "migrate_cold"
actions for both usage and design documents as long as a new
"target_nid" knob to set the migration target node.

[sj@kernel.org: trivial fixups for DAMOS_MIGRATE_{HOT,COLD} documentation]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240618213630.84846-2-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240614030010.751-8-honggyu.kim@sk.com
Signed-off-by: Honggyu Kim <honggyu.kim@sk.com>
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Gregory Price <gregory.price@memverge.com>
Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Cc: Hyeongtak Ji <hyeongtak.ji@sk.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Rakie Kim <rakie.kim@sk.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-03 19:30:13 -07:00
Peter Xu
d39b6af218 mm: drop leftover comment references to pxx_huge()
pxx_huge() has been removed in recent commit 9636f055da ("mm/treewide:
remove pXd_huge()"), however there are still three comments referencing
the API that got overlooked.  Remove them.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240527154855.528816-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-03 19:30:02 -07:00
Illia Ostapyshyn
0ba5e806e1 mm/vmscan: update stale references to shrink_page_list
Commit 49fd9b6df5 ("mm/vmscan: fix a lot of comments") renamed
shrink_page_list() to shrink_folio_list().  Fix up the remaining
references to the old name in comments and documentation.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240517091348.1185566-1-illia@yshyn.com
Signed-off-by: Illia Ostapyshyn <illia@yshyn.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-03 19:29:52 -07:00
SeongJae Park
d436a97181 Docs/mm/index: move allocation profiling document to unsorted documents chapter
The memory allocation profiling document was added to the bottom of the
new outline.  Apparently it was not decided by well-defined guidelines
or a thorough discussions.  Rather than that, it was added there just
because there was no place for such unsorted documents.  Now there is
the chapter.  Move the document to the new place.

Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240701190512.49379-5-sj@kernel.org
2024-07-03 16:19:15 -06:00
SeongJae Park
9472274c92 Docs/mm/index: rename 'Legacy Documentation' to 'Unsorted Documentation'
The intention of 'Legacy Documentation' chapter is to keep the old
documents that not yet sorted into the new outline, and encourage new
documents to be integrated in the new outline from the beginning.

However, the new outline will take some more time to be completed.  It
has started about two years ago, and still many parts are not yet
written.  Also, there is no clear guidline for placing each document for
all cases, for not only the 'legacy' documents, but also for new
documents.  For example, memory allocation profiling document has been
added to the bottom of the new outline.  Apparently it was not following
some well-defined guideliens or a result of a discussion.

Furthermore, the title ("legacy") makes people feel the documents on the
chapter might be outdated or not actively maintained.

Rename 'Legacy Documentation' to 'Unsorted Documentation' and remove the
description saying it is for 'older' documents.  After this change, new
documents that not clear enough where it should be placed on the new
outline can be added on the chapter while well-defined guidelines or
discussion for the new outline is made.

Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240701190512.49379-4-sj@kernel.org
2024-07-03 16:19:15 -06:00
SeongJae Park
8c678c9ca7 Docs/mm/index: Remove 'Memory Management Guide' chapter marker
'Memory Management Guide' chapter aims to be not an additional chapter
of the document, but the ultimate single outline of the document.  In
the sense, marking it as a chapter under the document makes no sense,
and the rendered document looks odd.  Remove the chapter marker.

Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240701190512.49379-3-sj@kernel.org
2024-07-03 16:19:15 -06:00
SeongJae Park
51c702b0ae Docs/mm/allocation-profiling: mark 'Theory of operation' as chapter
'Theory of operation' part of allocation-profiling document is
apparently a chapter.  However, it is mistakenly marked as a document
title.  As a result, rendered mm document index page shows two items for
the document.  Fix it to be marked as a chapter.

Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240701190512.49379-2-sj@kernel.org
2024-07-03 16:19:15 -06:00
Nir Lichtman
27a0781a31 Documentation: English corrections in vmalloced kernel stacks
Minor grammar fixes in vmalloced-kernel-stacks

Signed-off-by: Nir Lichtman <nir@lichtman.org>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240619215944.GA3571421@lichtman.org
2024-06-26 16:55:49 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
61307b7be4 The usual shower of singleton fixes and minor series all over MM,
documented (hopefully adequately) in the respective changelogs.  Notable
 series include:
 
 - Lucas Stach has provided some page-mapping
   cleanup/consolidation/maintainability work in the series "mm/treewide:
   Remove pXd_huge() API".
 
 - In the series "Allow migrate on protnone reference with
   MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy", Donet Tom has optimized mempolicy's
   MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY mode, yielding almost doubled performance in one
   test.
 
 - In their series "Memory allocation profiling" Kent Overstreet and
   Suren Baghdasaryan have contributed a means of determining (via
   /proc/allocinfo) whereabouts in the kernel memory is being allocated:
   number of calls and amount of memory.
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has provided the series "Various significant MM
   patches" which does a number of rather unrelated things, but in largely
   similar code sites.
 
 - In his series "mm: page_alloc: freelist migratetype hygiene" Johannes
   Weiner has fixed the page allocator's handling of migratetype requests,
   with resulting improvements in compaction efficiency.
 
 - In the series "make the hugetlb migration strategy consistent" Baolin
   Wang has fixed a hugetlb migration issue, which should improve hugetlb
   allocation reliability.
 
 - Liu Shixin has hit an I/O meltdown caused by readahead in a
   memory-tight memcg.  Addressed in the series "Fix I/O high when memory
   almost met memcg limit".
 
 - In the series "mm/filemap: optimize folio adding and splitting" Kairui
   Song has optimized pagecache insertion, yielding ~10% performance
   improvement in one test.
 
 - Baoquan He has cleaned up and consolidated the early zone
   initialization code in the series "mm/mm_init.c: refactor
   free_area_init_core()".
 
 - Baoquan has also redone some MM initializatio code in the series
   "mm/init: minor clean up and improvement".
 
 - MM helper cleanups from Christoph Hellwig in his series "remove
   follow_pfn".
 
 - More cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Various page->flags
   cleanups".
 
 - Vlastimil Babka has contributed maintainability improvements in the
   series "memcg_kmem hooks refactoring".
 
 - More folio conversions and cleanups in Matthew Wilcox's series
 
 	"Convert huge_zero_page to huge_zero_folio"
 	"khugepaged folio conversions"
 	"Remove page_idle and page_young wrappers"
 	"Use folio APIs in procfs"
 	"Clean up __folio_put()"
 	"Some cleanups for memory-failure"
 	"Remove page_mapping()"
 	"More folio compat code removal"
 
 - David Hildenbrand chipped in with "fs/proc/task_mmu: convert hugetlb
   functions to work on folis".
 
 - Code consolidation and cleanup work related to GUP's handling of
   hugetlbs in Peter Xu's series "mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, part 2".
 
 - Rick Edgecombe has developed some fixes to stack guard gaps in the
   series "Cover a guard gap corner case".
 
 - Jinjiang Tu has fixed KSM's behaviour after a fork+exec in the series
   "mm/ksm: fix ksm exec support for prctl".
 
 - Baolin Wang has implemented NUMA balancing for multi-size THPs.  This
   is a simple first-cut implementation for now.  The series is "support
   multi-size THP numa balancing".
 
 - Cleanups to vma handling helper functions from Matthew Wilcox in the
   series "Unify vma_address and vma_pgoff_address".
 
 - Some selftests maintenance work from Dev Jain in the series
   "selftests/mm: mremap_test: Optimizations and style fixes".
 
 - Improvements to the swapping of multi-size THPs from Ryan Roberts in
   the series "Swap-out mTHP without splitting".
 
 - Kefeng Wang has significantly optimized the handling of arm64's
   permission page faults in the series
 
 	"arch/mm/fault: accelerate pagefault when badaccess"
 	"mm: remove arch's private VM_FAULT_BADMAP/BADACCESS"
 
 - GUP cleanups from David Hildenbrand in "mm/gup: consistently call it
   GUP-fast".
 
 - hugetlb fault code cleanups from Vishal Moola in "Hugetlb fault path to
   use struct vm_fault".
 
 - selftests build fixes from John Hubbard in the series "Fix
   selftests/mm build without requiring "make headers"".
 
 - Memory tiering fixes/improvements from Ho-Ren (Jack) Chuang in the
   series "Improved Memory Tier Creation for CPUless NUMA Nodes".  Fixes
   the initialization code so that migration between different memory types
   works as intended.
 
 - David Hildenbrand has improved follow_pte() and fixed an errant driver
   in the series "mm: follow_pte() improvements and acrn follow_pte()
   fixes".
 
 - David also did some cleanup work on large folio mapcounts in his
   series "mm: mapcount for large folios + page_mapcount() cleanups".
 
 - Folio conversions in KSM in Alex Shi's series "transfer page to folio
   in KSM".
 
 - Barry Song has added some sysfs stats for monitoring multi-size THP's
   in the series "mm: add per-order mTHP alloc and swpout counters".
 
 - Some zswap cleanups from Yosry Ahmed in the series "zswap same-filled
   and limit checking cleanups".
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has been looking at buffer_head code and found the
   documentation to be lacking.  The series is "Improve buffer head
   documentation".
 
 - Multi-size THPs get more work, this time from Lance Yang.  His series
   "mm/madvise: enhance lazyfreeing with mTHP in madvise_free" optimizes
   the freeing of these things.
 
 - Kemeng Shi has added more userspace-visible writeback instrumentation
   in the series "Improve visibility of writeback".
 
 - Kemeng Shi then sent some maintenance work on top in the series "Fix
   and cleanups to page-writeback".
 
 - Matthew Wilcox reduces mmap_lock traffic in the anon vma code in the
   series "Improve anon_vma scalability for anon VMAs".  Intel's test bot
   reported an improbable 3x improvement in one test.
 
 - SeongJae Park adds some DAMON feature work in the series
 
 	"mm/damon: add a DAMOS filter type for page granularity access recheck"
 	"selftests/damon: add DAMOS quota goal test"
 
 - Also some maintenance work in the series
 
 	"mm/damon/paddr: simplify page level access re-check for pageout"
 	"mm/damon: misc fixes and improvements"
 
 - David Hildenbrand has disabled some known-to-fail selftests ni the
   series "selftests: mm: cow: flag vmsplice() hugetlb tests as XFAIL".
 
 - memcg metadata storage optimizations from Shakeel Butt in "memcg:
   reduce memory consumption by memcg stats".
 
 - DAX fixes and maintenance work from Vishal Verma in the series
   "dax/bus.c: Fixups for dax-bus locking".
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-05-17-19-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull mm updates from Andrew Morton:
 "The usual shower of singleton fixes and minor series all over MM,
  documented (hopefully adequately) in the respective changelogs.
  Notable series include:

   - Lucas Stach has provided some page-mapping cleanup/consolidation/
     maintainability work in the series "mm/treewide: Remove pXd_huge()
     API".

   - In the series "Allow migrate on protnone reference with
     MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy", Donet Tom has optimized mempolicy's
     MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY mode, yielding almost doubled performance in
     one test.

   - In their series "Memory allocation profiling" Kent Overstreet and
     Suren Baghdasaryan have contributed a means of determining (via
     /proc/allocinfo) whereabouts in the kernel memory is being
     allocated: number of calls and amount of memory.

   - Matthew Wilcox has provided the series "Various significant MM
     patches" which does a number of rather unrelated things, but in
     largely similar code sites.

   - In his series "mm: page_alloc: freelist migratetype hygiene"
     Johannes Weiner has fixed the page allocator's handling of
     migratetype requests, with resulting improvements in compaction
     efficiency.

   - In the series "make the hugetlb migration strategy consistent"
     Baolin Wang has fixed a hugetlb migration issue, which should
     improve hugetlb allocation reliability.

   - Liu Shixin has hit an I/O meltdown caused by readahead in a
     memory-tight memcg. Addressed in the series "Fix I/O high when
     memory almost met memcg limit".

   - In the series "mm/filemap: optimize folio adding and splitting"
     Kairui Song has optimized pagecache insertion, yielding ~10%
     performance improvement in one test.

   - Baoquan He has cleaned up and consolidated the early zone
     initialization code in the series "mm/mm_init.c: refactor
     free_area_init_core()".

   - Baoquan has also redone some MM initializatio code in the series
     "mm/init: minor clean up and improvement".

   - MM helper cleanups from Christoph Hellwig in his series "remove
     follow_pfn".

   - More cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Various
     page->flags cleanups".

   - Vlastimil Babka has contributed maintainability improvements in the
     series "memcg_kmem hooks refactoring".

   - More folio conversions and cleanups in Matthew Wilcox's series:
	"Convert huge_zero_page to huge_zero_folio"
	"khugepaged folio conversions"
	"Remove page_idle and page_young wrappers"
	"Use folio APIs in procfs"
	"Clean up __folio_put()"
	"Some cleanups for memory-failure"
	"Remove page_mapping()"
	"More folio compat code removal"

   - David Hildenbrand chipped in with "fs/proc/task_mmu: convert
     hugetlb functions to work on folis".

   - Code consolidation and cleanup work related to GUP's handling of
     hugetlbs in Peter Xu's series "mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, part 2".

   - Rick Edgecombe has developed some fixes to stack guard gaps in the
     series "Cover a guard gap corner case".

   - Jinjiang Tu has fixed KSM's behaviour after a fork+exec in the
     series "mm/ksm: fix ksm exec support for prctl".

   - Baolin Wang has implemented NUMA balancing for multi-size THPs.
     This is a simple first-cut implementation for now. The series is
     "support multi-size THP numa balancing".

   - Cleanups to vma handling helper functions from Matthew Wilcox in
     the series "Unify vma_address and vma_pgoff_address".

   - Some selftests maintenance work from Dev Jain in the series
     "selftests/mm: mremap_test: Optimizations and style fixes".

   - Improvements to the swapping of multi-size THPs from Ryan Roberts
     in the series "Swap-out mTHP without splitting".

   - Kefeng Wang has significantly optimized the handling of arm64's
     permission page faults in the series
	"arch/mm/fault: accelerate pagefault when badaccess"
	"mm: remove arch's private VM_FAULT_BADMAP/BADACCESS"

   - GUP cleanups from David Hildenbrand in "mm/gup: consistently call
     it GUP-fast".

   - hugetlb fault code cleanups from Vishal Moola in "Hugetlb fault
     path to use struct vm_fault".

   - selftests build fixes from John Hubbard in the series "Fix
     selftests/mm build without requiring "make headers"".

   - Memory tiering fixes/improvements from Ho-Ren (Jack) Chuang in the
     series "Improved Memory Tier Creation for CPUless NUMA Nodes".
     Fixes the initialization code so that migration between different
     memory types works as intended.

   - David Hildenbrand has improved follow_pte() and fixed an errant
     driver in the series "mm: follow_pte() improvements and acrn
     follow_pte() fixes".

   - David also did some cleanup work on large folio mapcounts in his
     series "mm: mapcount for large folios + page_mapcount() cleanups".

   - Folio conversions in KSM in Alex Shi's series "transfer page to
     folio in KSM".

   - Barry Song has added some sysfs stats for monitoring multi-size
     THP's in the series "mm: add per-order mTHP alloc and swpout
     counters".

   - Some zswap cleanups from Yosry Ahmed in the series "zswap
     same-filled and limit checking cleanups".

   - Matthew Wilcox has been looking at buffer_head code and found the
     documentation to be lacking. The series is "Improve buffer head
     documentation".

   - Multi-size THPs get more work, this time from Lance Yang. His
     series "mm/madvise: enhance lazyfreeing with mTHP in madvise_free"
     optimizes the freeing of these things.

   - Kemeng Shi has added more userspace-visible writeback
     instrumentation in the series "Improve visibility of writeback".

   - Kemeng Shi then sent some maintenance work on top in the series
     "Fix and cleanups to page-writeback".

   - Matthew Wilcox reduces mmap_lock traffic in the anon vma code in
     the series "Improve anon_vma scalability for anon VMAs". Intel's
     test bot reported an improbable 3x improvement in one test.

   - SeongJae Park adds some DAMON feature work in the series
	"mm/damon: add a DAMOS filter type for page granularity access recheck"
	"selftests/damon: add DAMOS quota goal test"

   - Also some maintenance work in the series
	"mm/damon/paddr: simplify page level access re-check for pageout"
	"mm/damon: misc fixes and improvements"

   - David Hildenbrand has disabled some known-to-fail selftests ni the
     series "selftests: mm: cow: flag vmsplice() hugetlb tests as
     XFAIL".

   - memcg metadata storage optimizations from Shakeel Butt in "memcg:
     reduce memory consumption by memcg stats".

   - DAX fixes and maintenance work from Vishal Verma in the series
     "dax/bus.c: Fixups for dax-bus locking""

* tag 'mm-stable-2024-05-17-19-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (426 commits)
  memcg, oom: cleanup unused memcg_oom_gfp_mask and memcg_oom_order
  selftests/mm: hugetlb_madv_vs_map: avoid test skipping by querying hugepage size at runtime
  mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_wp
  mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_fault
  selftests: cgroup: add tests to verify the zswap writeback path
  mm: memcg: make alloc_mem_cgroup_per_node_info() return bool
  mm/damon/core: fix return value from damos_wmark_metric_value
  mm: do not update memcg stats for NR_{FILE/SHMEM}_PMDMAPPED
  selftests: cgroup: remove redundant enabling of memory controller
  Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: allow posting patches based on damon/next tree
  Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: change the maintainer's timezone from PST to PT
  Docs/mm/damon/design: use a list for supported filters
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong schemes effective quota update command
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong example of DAMOS filter matching sysfs file
  selftests/damon: classify tests for functionalities and regressions
  selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: use 'is' instead of '==' for 'None'
  selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: find sysfs mount point from /proc/mounts
  selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: check errors from nr_schemes file reads
  mm/damon/core: initialize ->esz_bp from damos_quota_init_priv()
  selftests/damon: add a test for DAMOS quota goal
  ...
2024-05-19 09:21:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1b294a1f35 Networking changes for 6.10.
Core & protocols
 ----------------
 
  - Complete rework of garbage collection of AF_UNIX sockets.
    AF_UNIX is prone to forming reference count cycles due to fd passing
    functionality. New method based on Tarjan's Strongly Connected Components
    algorithm should be both faster and remove a lot of workarounds
    we accumulated over the years.
 
  - Add TCP fraglist GRO support, allowing chaining multiple TCP packets
    and forwarding them together. Useful for small switches / routers which
    lack basic checksum offload in some scenarios (e.g. PPPoE).
 
  - Support using SMP threads for handling packet backlog i.e. packet
    processing from software interfaces and old drivers which don't
    use NAPI. This helps move the processing out of the softirq jumble.
 
  - Continue work of converting from rtnl lock to RCU protection.
    Don't require rtnl lock when reading: IPv6 routing FIB, IPv6 address
    labels, netdev threaded NAPI sysfs files, bonding driver's sysfs files,
    MPLS devconf, IPv4 FIB rules, netns IDs, tcp metrics, TC Qdiscs,
    neighbor entries, ARP entries via ioctl(SIOCGARP), a lot of the link
    information available via rtnetlink.
 
  - Small optimizations from Eric to UDP wake up handling, memory accounting,
    RPS/RFS implementation, TCP packet sizing etc.
 
  - Allow direct page recycling in the bulk API used by XDP, for +2% PPS.
 
  - Support peek with an offset on TCP sockets.
 
  - Add MPTCP APIs for querying last time packets were received/sent/acked,
    and whether MPTCP "upgrade" succeeded on a TCP socket.
 
  - Add intra-node communication shortcut to improve SMC performance.
 
  - Add IPv6 (and IPv{4,6}-over-IPv{4,6}) support to the GTP protocol driver.
 
  - Add HSR-SAN (RedBOX) mode of operation to the HSR protocol driver.
 
  - Add reset reasons for tracing what caused a TCP reset to be sent.
 
  - Introduce direction attribute for xfrm (IPSec) states.
    State can be used either for input or output packet processing.
 
 Things we sprinkled into general kernel code
 --------------------------------------------
 
  - Add bitmap_{read,write}(), bitmap_size(), expose BYTES_TO_BITS().
    This required touch-ups and renaming of a few existing users.
 
  - Add Endian-dependent __counted_by_{le,be} annotations.
 
  - Make building selftests "quieter" by printing summaries like
    "CC object.o" rather than full commands with all the arguments.
 
 Netfilter
 ---------
 
  - Use GFP_KERNEL to clone elements, to deal better with OOM situations
    and avoid failures in the .commit step.
 
 BPF
 ---
 
  - Add eBPF JIT for ARCv2 CPUs.
 
  - Support attaching kprobe BPF programs through kprobe_multi link in
    a session mode, meaning, a BPF program is attached to both function entry
    and return, the entry program can decide if the return program gets
    executed and the entry program can share u64 cookie value with return
    program. "Session mode" is a common use-case for tetragon and bpftrace.
 
  - Add the ability to specify and retrieve BPF cookie for raw tracepoint
    programs in order to ease migration from classic to raw tracepoints.
 
  - Add an internal-only BPF per-CPU instruction for resolving per-CPU
    memory addresses and implement support in x86, ARM64 and RISC-V JITs.
    This allows inlining functions which need to access per-CPU state.
 
  - Optimize x86 BPF JIT's emit_mov_imm64, and add support for various
    atomics in bpf_arena which can be JITed as a single x86 instruction.
    Support BPF arena on ARM64.
 
  - Add a new bpf_wq API for deferring events and refactor process-context
    bpf_timer code to keep common code where possible.
 
  - Harden the BPF verifier's and/or/xor value tracking.
 
  - Introduce crypto kfuncs to let BPF programs call kernel crypto APIs.
 
  - Support bpf_tail_call_static() helper for BPF programs with GCC 13.
 
  - Add bpf_preempt_{disable,enable}() kfuncs in order to allow a BPF
    program to have code sections where preemption is disabled.
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - Skip software TC processing completely if all installed rules are
    marked as HW-only, instead of checking the HW-only flag rule by rule.
 
  - Add support for configuring PoE (Power over Ethernet), similar to
    the already existing support for PoDL (Power over Data Line) config.
 
  - Initial bits of a queue control API, for now allowing a single queue
    to be reset without disturbing packet flow to other queues.
 
  - Common (ethtool) statistics for hardware timestamping.
 
 Tests and tooling
 -----------------
 
  - Remove the need to create a config file to run the net forwarding tests
    so that a naive "make run_tests" can exercise them.
 
  - Define a method of writing tests which require an external endpoint
    to communicate with (to send/receive data towards the test machine).
    Add a few such tests.
 
  - Create a shared code library for writing Python tests. Expose the YAML
    Netlink library from tools/ to the tests for easy Netlink access.
 
  - Move netfilter tests under net/, extend them, separate performance tests
    from correctness tests, and iron out issues found by running them
    "on every commit".
 
  - Refactor BPF selftests to use common network helpers.
 
  - Further work filling in YAML definitions of Netlink messages for:
    nftables, team driver, bonding interfaces, vlan interfaces, VF info,
    TC u32 mark, TC police action.
 
  - Teach Python YAML Netlink to decode attribute policies.
 
  - Extend the definition of the "indexed array" construct in the specs
    to cover arrays of scalars rather than just nests.
 
  - Add hyperlinks between definitions in generated Netlink docs.
 
 Drivers
 -------
 
  - Make sure unsupported flower control flags are rejected by drivers,
    and make more drivers report errors directly to the application rather
    than dmesg (large number of driver changes from Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen).
 
  - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
    - Broadcom (bnxt):
      - support multiple RSS contexts and steering traffic to them
      - support XDP metadata
      - make page pool allocations more NUMA aware
    - Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
      - extract datapath code common among Intel drivers into a library
      - use fewer resources in switchdev by sharing queues with the PF
      - add PFCP filter support
      - add Ethernet filter support
      - use a spinlock instead of HW lock in PTP clock ops
      - support 5 layer Tx scheduler topology
    - nVidia/Mellanox:
      - 800G link modes and 100G SerDes speeds
      - per-queue IRQ coalescing configuration
    - Marvell Octeon:
      - support offloading TC packet mark action
 
  - Ethernet NICs consumer, embedded and virtual:
    - stop lying about skb->truesize in USB Ethernet drivers, it messes up
      TCP memory calculations
    - Google cloud vNIC:
      - support changing ring size via ethtool
      - support ring reset using the queue control API
    - VirtIO net:
      - expose flow hash from RSS to XDP
      - per-queue statistics
      - add selftests
    - Synopsys (stmmac):
      - support controllers which require an RX clock signal from the MII
        bus to perform their hardware initialization
    - TI:
      - icssg_prueth: support ICSSG-based Ethernet on AM65x SR1.0 devices
      - icssg_prueth: add SW TX / RX Coalescing based on hrtimers
      - cpsw: minimal XDP support
    - Renesas (ravb):
      - support describing the MDIO bus
    - Realtek (r8169):
      - add support for RTL8168M
    - Microchip Sparx5:
      - matchall and flower actions mirred and redirect
 
  - Ethernet switches:
    - nVidia/Mellanox:
      - improve events processing performance
    - Marvell:
      - add support for MV88E6250 family internal PHYs
    - Microchip:
      - add DCB and DSCP mapping support for KSZ switches
      - vsc73xx: convert to PHYLINK
    - Realtek:
      - rtl8226b/rtl8221b: add C45 instances and SerDes switching
 
  - Many driver changes related to PHYLIB and PHYLINK deprecated API cleanup.
 
  - Ethernet PHYs:
    - Add a new driver for Airoha EN8811H 2.5 Gigabit PHY.
    - micrel: lan8814: add support for PPS out and external timestamp trigger
 
  - WiFi:
    - Disable Wireless Extensions (WEXT) in all Wi-Fi 7 devices drivers.
      Modern devices can only be configured using nl80211.
    - mac80211/cfg80211
      - handle color change per link for WiFi 7 Multi-Link Operation
    - Intel (iwlwifi):
      - don't support puncturing in 5 GHz
      - support monitor mode on passive channels
      - BZ-W device support
      - P2P with HE/EHT support
      - re-add support for firmware API 90
      - provide channel survey information for Automatic Channel Selection
    - MediaTek (mt76):
      - mt7921 LED control
      - mt7925 EHT radiotap support
      - mt7920e PCI support
    - Qualcomm (ath11k):
      - P2P support for QCA6390, WCN6855 and QCA2066
      - support hibernation
      - ieee80211-freq-limit Device Tree property support
    - Qualcomm (ath12k):
      - refactoring in preparation of multi-link support
      - suspend and hibernation support
      - ACPI support
      - debugfs support, including dfs_simulate_radar support
    - RealTek:
      - rtw88: RTL8723CS SDIO device support
      - rtw89: RTL8922AE Wi-Fi 7 PCI device support
      - rtw89: complete features of new WiFi 7 chip 8922AE including
        BT-coexistence and Wake-on-WLAN
      - rtw89: use BIOS ACPI settings to set TX power and channels
      - rtl8xxxu: enable Management Frame Protection (MFP) support
 
  - Bluetooth:
    - support for Intel BlazarI and Filmore Peak2 (BE201)
    - support for MediaTek MT7921S SDIO
    - initial support for Intel PCIe BT driver
    - remove HCI_AMP support
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core & protocols:

   - Complete rework of garbage collection of AF_UNIX sockets.

     AF_UNIX is prone to forming reference count cycles due to fd
     passing functionality. New method based on Tarjan's Strongly
     Connected Components algorithm should be both faster and remove a
     lot of workarounds we accumulated over the years.

   - Add TCP fraglist GRO support, allowing chaining multiple TCP
     packets and forwarding them together. Useful for small switches /
     routers which lack basic checksum offload in some scenarios (e.g.
     PPPoE).

   - Support using SMP threads for handling packet backlog i.e. packet
     processing from software interfaces and old drivers which don't use
     NAPI. This helps move the processing out of the softirq jumble.

   - Continue work of converting from rtnl lock to RCU protection.

     Don't require rtnl lock when reading: IPv6 routing FIB, IPv6
     address labels, netdev threaded NAPI sysfs files, bonding driver's
     sysfs files, MPLS devconf, IPv4 FIB rules, netns IDs, tcp metrics,
     TC Qdiscs, neighbor entries, ARP entries via ioctl(SIOCGARP), a lot
     of the link information available via rtnetlink.

   - Small optimizations from Eric to UDP wake up handling, memory
     accounting, RPS/RFS implementation, TCP packet sizing etc.

   - Allow direct page recycling in the bulk API used by XDP, for +2%
     PPS.

   - Support peek with an offset on TCP sockets.

   - Add MPTCP APIs for querying last time packets were received/sent/acked
     and whether MPTCP "upgrade" succeeded on a TCP socket.

   - Add intra-node communication shortcut to improve SMC performance.

   - Add IPv6 (and IPv{4,6}-over-IPv{4,6}) support to the GTP protocol
     driver.

   - Add HSR-SAN (RedBOX) mode of operation to the HSR protocol driver.

   - Add reset reasons for tracing what caused a TCP reset to be sent.

   - Introduce direction attribute for xfrm (IPSec) states. State can be
     used either for input or output packet processing.

  Things we sprinkled into general kernel code:

   - Add bitmap_{read,write}(), bitmap_size(), expose BYTES_TO_BITS().

     This required touch-ups and renaming of a few existing users.

   - Add Endian-dependent __counted_by_{le,be} annotations.

   - Make building selftests "quieter" by printing summaries like
     "CC object.o" rather than full commands with all the arguments.

  Netfilter:

   - Use GFP_KERNEL to clone elements, to deal better with OOM
     situations and avoid failures in the .commit step.

  BPF:

   - Add eBPF JIT for ARCv2 CPUs.

   - Support attaching kprobe BPF programs through kprobe_multi link in
     a session mode, meaning, a BPF program is attached to both function
     entry and return, the entry program can decide if the return
     program gets executed and the entry program can share u64 cookie
     value with return program. "Session mode" is a common use-case for
     tetragon and bpftrace.

   - Add the ability to specify and retrieve BPF cookie for raw
     tracepoint programs in order to ease migration from classic to raw
     tracepoints.

   - Add an internal-only BPF per-CPU instruction for resolving per-CPU
     memory addresses and implement support in x86, ARM64 and RISC-V
     JITs. This allows inlining functions which need to access per-CPU
     state.

   - Optimize x86 BPF JIT's emit_mov_imm64, and add support for various
     atomics in bpf_arena which can be JITed as a single x86
     instruction. Support BPF arena on ARM64.

   - Add a new bpf_wq API for deferring events and refactor
     process-context bpf_timer code to keep common code where possible.

   - Harden the BPF verifier's and/or/xor value tracking.

   - Introduce crypto kfuncs to let BPF programs call kernel crypto
     APIs.

   - Support bpf_tail_call_static() helper for BPF programs with GCC 13.

   - Add bpf_preempt_{disable,enable}() kfuncs in order to allow a BPF
     program to have code sections where preemption is disabled.

  Driver API:

   - Skip software TC processing completely if all installed rules are
     marked as HW-only, instead of checking the HW-only flag rule by
     rule.

   - Add support for configuring PoE (Power over Ethernet), similar to
     the already existing support for PoDL (Power over Data Line)
     config.

   - Initial bits of a queue control API, for now allowing a single
     queue to be reset without disturbing packet flow to other queues.

   - Common (ethtool) statistics for hardware timestamping.

  Tests and tooling:

   - Remove the need to create a config file to run the net forwarding
     tests so that a naive "make run_tests" can exercise them.

   - Define a method of writing tests which require an external endpoint
     to communicate with (to send/receive data towards the test
     machine). Add a few such tests.

   - Create a shared code library for writing Python tests. Expose the
     YAML Netlink library from tools/ to the tests for easy Netlink
     access.

   - Move netfilter tests under net/, extend them, separate performance
     tests from correctness tests, and iron out issues found by running
     them "on every commit".

   - Refactor BPF selftests to use common network helpers.

   - Further work filling in YAML definitions of Netlink messages for:
     nftables, team driver, bonding interfaces, vlan interfaces, VF
     info, TC u32 mark, TC police action.

   - Teach Python YAML Netlink to decode attribute policies.

   - Extend the definition of the "indexed array" construct in the specs
     to cover arrays of scalars rather than just nests.

   - Add hyperlinks between definitions in generated Netlink docs.

  Drivers:

   - Make sure unsupported flower control flags are rejected by drivers,
     and make more drivers report errors directly to the application
     rather than dmesg (large number of driver changes from Asbjørn
     Sloth Tønnesen).

   - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
      - Broadcom (bnxt):
         - support multiple RSS contexts and steering traffic to them
         - support XDP metadata
         - make page pool allocations more NUMA aware
      - Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
         - extract datapath code common among Intel drivers into a library
         - use fewer resources in switchdev by sharing queues with the PF
         - add PFCP filter support
         - add Ethernet filter support
         - use a spinlock instead of HW lock in PTP clock ops
         - support 5 layer Tx scheduler topology
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - 800G link modes and 100G SerDes speeds
         - per-queue IRQ coalescing configuration
      - Marvell Octeon:
         - support offloading TC packet mark action

   - Ethernet NICs consumer, embedded and virtual:
      - stop lying about skb->truesize in USB Ethernet drivers, it
        messes up TCP memory calculations
      - Google cloud vNIC:
         - support changing ring size via ethtool
         - support ring reset using the queue control API
      - VirtIO net:
         - expose flow hash from RSS to XDP
         - per-queue statistics
         - add selftests
      - Synopsys (stmmac):
         - support controllers which require an RX clock signal from the
           MII bus to perform their hardware initialization
      - TI:
         - icssg_prueth: support ICSSG-based Ethernet on AM65x SR1.0 devices
         - icssg_prueth: add SW TX / RX Coalescing based on hrtimers
         - cpsw: minimal XDP support
      - Renesas (ravb):
         - support describing the MDIO bus
      - Realtek (r8169):
         - add support for RTL8168M
      - Microchip Sparx5:
         - matchall and flower actions mirred and redirect

   - Ethernet switches:
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - improve events processing performance
      - Marvell:
         - add support for MV88E6250 family internal PHYs
      - Microchip:
         - add DCB and DSCP mapping support for KSZ switches
         - vsc73xx: convert to PHYLINK
      - Realtek:
         - rtl8226b/rtl8221b: add C45 instances and SerDes switching

   - Many driver changes related to PHYLIB and PHYLINK deprecated API
     cleanup

   - Ethernet PHYs:
      - Add a new driver for Airoha EN8811H 2.5 Gigabit PHY.
      - micrel: lan8814: add support for PPS out and external timestamp trigger

   - WiFi:
      - Disable Wireless Extensions (WEXT) in all Wi-Fi 7 devices
        drivers. Modern devices can only be configured using nl80211.
      - mac80211/cfg80211
         - handle color change per link for WiFi 7 Multi-Link Operation
      - Intel (iwlwifi):
         - don't support puncturing in 5 GHz
         - support monitor mode on passive channels
         - BZ-W device support
         - P2P with HE/EHT support
         - re-add support for firmware API 90
         - provide channel survey information for Automatic Channel Selection
      - MediaTek (mt76):
         - mt7921 LED control
         - mt7925 EHT radiotap support
         - mt7920e PCI support
      - Qualcomm (ath11k):
         - P2P support for QCA6390, WCN6855 and QCA2066
         - support hibernation
         - ieee80211-freq-limit Device Tree property support
      - Qualcomm (ath12k):
         - refactoring in preparation of multi-link support
         - suspend and hibernation support
         - ACPI support
         - debugfs support, including dfs_simulate_radar support
      - RealTek:
         - rtw88: RTL8723CS SDIO device support
         - rtw89: RTL8922AE Wi-Fi 7 PCI device support
         - rtw89: complete features of new WiFi 7 chip 8922AE including
           BT-coexistence and Wake-on-WLAN
         - rtw89: use BIOS ACPI settings to set TX power and channels
         - rtl8xxxu: enable Management Frame Protection (MFP) support

   - Bluetooth:
      - support for Intel BlazarI and Filmore Peak2 (BE201)
      - support for MediaTek MT7921S SDIO
      - initial support for Intel PCIe BT driver
      - remove HCI_AMP support"

* tag 'net-next-6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1827 commits)
  selftests: netfilter: fix packetdrill conntrack testcase
  net: gro: fix napi_gro_cb zeroed alignment
  Bluetooth: btintel_pcie: Refactor and code cleanup
  Bluetooth: btintel_pcie: Fix warning reported by sparse
  Bluetooth: hci_core: Fix not handling hdev->le_num_of_adv_sets=1
  Bluetooth: btintel: Fix compiler warning for multi_v7_defconfig config
  Bluetooth: btintel_pcie: Fix compiler warnings
  Bluetooth: btintel_pcie: Add *setup* function to download firmware
  Bluetooth: btintel_pcie: Add support for PCIe transport
  Bluetooth: btintel: Export few static functions
  Bluetooth: HCI: Remove HCI_AMP support
  Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix div-by-zero in l2cap_le_flowctl_init()
  Bluetooth: qca: Fix error code in qca_read_fw_build_info()
  Bluetooth: hci_conn: Use __counted_by() and avoid -Wfamnae warning
  Bluetooth: btintel: Add support for Filmore Peak2 (BE201)
  Bluetooth: btintel: Add support for BlazarI
  LE Create Connection command timeout increased to 20 secs
  dt-bindings: net: bluetooth: Add MediaTek MT7921S SDIO Bluetooth
  Bluetooth: compute LE flow credits based on recvbuf space
  Bluetooth: hci_sync: Use cmd->num_cis instead of magic number
  ...
2024-05-14 19:42:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8815da98e0 Another not-too-busy cycle for documentation, including:
- Some build-system changes to detect the variable fonts installed by some
   distributions that can break the PDF build.
 
 - Various updates and additions to the Spanish, Chinese, Italian, and
   Japanese translations.
 
 - Update the stable-kernel rules to match modern practice
 
 ...and the usual array of corrections, updates, and typo fixes.
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Merge tag 'docs-6.10' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "Another not-too-busy cycle for documentation, including:

   - Some build-system changes to detect the variable fonts installed by
     some distributions that can break the PDF build.

   - Various updates and additions to the Spanish, Chinese, Italian, and
     Japanese translations.

   - Update the stable-kernel rules to match modern practice

  ... and the usual array of corrections, updates, and typo fixes"

* tag 'docs-6.10' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (42 commits)
  cgroup: Add documentation for missing zswap memory.stat
  kernel-doc: Added "*" in $type_constants2 to fix 'make htmldocs' warning.
  docs:core-api: fixed typos and grammar in printk-index page
  Documentation: tracing: Fix spelling mistakes
  docs/zh_CN/rust: Update the translation of quick-start to 6.9-rc4
  docs/zh_CN/rust: Update the translation of general-information to 6.9-rc4
  docs/zh_CN/rust: Update the translation of coding-guidelines to 6.9-rc4
  docs/zh_CN/rust: Update the translation of arch-support to 6.9-rc4
  docs: stable-kernel-rules: fix typo sent->send
  docs/zh_CN: remove two inconsistent spaces
  docs: scripts/check-variable-fonts.sh: Improve commands for detection
  docs: stable-kernel-rules: create special tag to flag 'no backporting'
  docs: stable-kernel-rules: explain use of stable@kernel.org (w/o @vger.)
  docs: stable-kernel-rules: remove code-labels tags and a indention level
  docs: stable-kernel-rules: call mainline by its name and change example
  docs: stable-kernel-rules: reduce redundancy
  docs, kprobes: Add riscv as supported architecture
  Docs: typos/spelling
  docs: kernel_include.py: Cope with docutils 0.21
  docs: ja_JP/howto: Catch up update in v6.8
  ...
2024-05-13 10:51:53 -07:00
SeongJae Park
3974345f26 Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: allow posting patches based on damon/next tree
The document mentions any patches for review should based on mm-unstable
instead of damon/next.  It should be the recommended process, but
sometimes patches based on damon/next could be posted for some reasons. 
Actually, the DAMON-based tiered memory management patchset[1] was written
on top of 'young page' DAMOS filter patchset, which was in damon/next tree
as of the writing.

Allow such case and just ask such things to be clearly specified.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/20240405060858.2818-1-honggyu.kim@sk.com

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240503180318.72798-11-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-11 15:41:35 -07:00
SeongJae Park
437f7960d0 Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: change the maintainer's timezone from PST to PT
The document says the maintainer is working on only PST.  The maintainer
respects daylight saving system, though.  Update the time zone to PT.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240503180318.72798-10-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-11 15:41:35 -07:00
SeongJae Park
2f02fbba35 Docs/mm/damon/design: use a list for supported filters
Filters section is listing currently supported filter types in a normal
paragraph.  Since the number of types are higher than four, it is not easy
to read for only specific types.  Use a list for easier finding of
specific types.

[sj@kernel.org: fix build warning]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240507161747.52430-1-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240503180318.72798-9-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-11 15:41:34 -07:00
Ryan Roberts
3a5a8d343e mm: fix race between __split_huge_pmd_locked() and GUP-fast
__split_huge_pmd_locked() can be called for a present THP, devmap or
(non-present) migration entry.  It calls pmdp_invalidate() unconditionally
on the pmdp and only determines if it is present or not based on the
returned old pmd.  This is a problem for the migration entry case because
pmd_mkinvalid(), called by pmdp_invalidate() must only be called for a
present pmd.

On arm64 at least, pmd_mkinvalid() will mark the pmd such that any future
call to pmd_present() will return true.  And therefore any lockless
pgtable walker could see the migration entry pmd in this state and start
interpretting the fields as if it were present, leading to BadThings (TM).
GUP-fast appears to be one such lockless pgtable walker.

x86 does not suffer the above problem, but instead pmd_mkinvalid() will
corrupt the offset field of the swap entry within the swap pte.  See link
below for discussion of that problem.

Fix all of this by only calling pmdp_invalidate() for a present pmd.  And
for good measure let's add a warning to all implementations of
pmdp_invalidate[_ad]().  I've manually reviewed all other
pmdp_invalidate[_ad]() call sites and believe all others to be conformant.

This is a theoretical bug found during code review.  I don't have any test
case to trigger it in practice.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240501143310.1381675-1-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/0dd7827a-6334-439a-8fd0-43c98e6af22b@arm.com/
Fixes: 84c3fc4e9c ("mm: thp: check pmd migration entry in common path")
Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-07 10:37:00 -07:00
SeongJae Park
26dd7cc7bb Docs/mm/damon/design: document 'young page' type DAMOS filter
Update DAMON design document for the newly added DAMOS filter type, 'young
page'.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240426195247.100306-6-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Honggyu Kim <honggyu.kim@sk.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-05 17:53:55 -07:00
Peter Xu
8430557fc5 mm/page_table_check: support userfault wr-protect entries
Allow page_table_check hooks to check over userfaultfd wr-protect criteria
upon pgtable updates.  The rule is no co-existance allowed for any
writable flag against userfault wr-protect flag.

This should be better than c2da319c2e, where we used to only sanitize such
issues during a pgtable walk, but when hitting such issue we don't have a
good chance to know where does that writable bit came from [1], so that
even the pgtable walk exposes a kernel bug (which is still helpful on
triaging) but not easy to track and debug.

Now we switch to track the source.  It's much easier too with the recent
introduction of page table check.

There are some limitations with using the page table check here for
userfaultfd wr-protect purpose:

  - It is only enabled with explicit enablement of page table check configs
  and/or boot parameters, but should be good enough to track at least
  syzbot issues, as syzbot should enable PAGE_TABLE_CHECK[_ENFORCED] for
  x86 [1].  We used to have DEBUG_VM but it's now off for most distros,
  while distros also normally not enable PAGE_TABLE_CHECK[_ENFORCED], which
  is similar.

  - It conditionally works with the ptep_modify_prot API.  It will be
  bypassed when e.g. XEN PV is enabled, however still work for most of the
  rest scenarios, which should be the common cases so should be good
  enough.

  - Hugetlb check is a bit hairy, as the page table check cannot identify
  hugetlb pte or normal pte via trapping at set_pte_at(), because of the
  current design where hugetlb maps every layers to pte_t... For example,
  the default set_huge_pte_at() can invoke set_pte_at() directly and lose
  the hugetlb context, treating it the same as a normal pte_t. So far it's
  fine because we have huge_pte_uffd_wp() always equals to pte_uffd_wp() as
  long as supported (x86 only).  It'll be a bigger problem when we'll
  define _PAGE_UFFD_WP differently at various pgtable levels, because then
  one huge_pte_uffd_wp() per-arch will stop making sense first.. as of now
  we can leave this for later too.

This patch also removes commit c2da319c2e altogether, as we have something
better now.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/000000000000dce0530615c89210@google.com/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240417212549.2766883-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-05 17:53:41 -07:00
David Hildenbrand
05c5323b2a mm: track mapcount of large folios in single value
Let's track the mapcount of large folios in a single value.  The mapcount
of a large folio currently corresponds to the sum of the entire mapcount
and all page mapcounts.

This sum is what we actually want to know in folio_mapcount() and it is
also sufficient for implementing folio_mapped().

With PTE-mapped THP becoming more important and more widely used, we want
to avoid looping over all pages of a folio just to obtain the mapcount of
large folios.  The comment "In the common case, avoid the loop when no
pages mapped by PTE" in folio_total_mapcount() does no longer hold for
mTHP that are always mapped by PTE.

Further, we are planning on using folio_mapcount() more frequently, and
might even want to remove page mapcounts for large folios in some kernel
configs.  Therefore, allow for reading the mapcount of large folios
efficiently and atomically without looping over any pages.

Maintain the mapcount also for hugetlb pages for simplicity.  Use the new
mapcount to implement folio_mapcount() and folio_mapped().  Make
page_mapped() simply call folio_mapped().  We can now get rid of
folio_large_is_mapped().

_nr_pages_mapped is now only used in rmap code and for debugging purposes.
Keep folio_nr_pages_mapped() around, but document that its use should be
limited to rmap internals and debugging purposes.

This change implies one additional atomic add/sub whenever
mapping/unmapping (parts of) a large folio.

As we now batch RMAP operations for PTE-mapped THP during fork(), during
unmap/zap, and when PTE-remapping a PMD-mapped THP, and we adjust the
large mapcount for a PTE batch only once, the added overhead in the common
case is small.  Only when unmapping individual pages of a large folio
(e.g., during COW), the overhead might be bigger in comparison, but it's
essentially one additional atomic operation.

Note that before the new mapcount would overflow, already our refcount
would overflow: each mapping requires a folio reference.  Extend the
focumentation of folio_mapcount().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240409192301.907377-5-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Chang <richardycc@google.com>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-05 17:53:28 -07:00
Remington Brasga
da51bbcdba Docs: typos/spelling
Fix spelling and grammar in Docs descriptions

Signed-off-by: Remington Brasga <rbrasga@uci.edu>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240429225527.2329-1-rbrasga@uci.edu
2024-05-02 10:02:29 -06:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
4dc7d37370 remove references to page->flags in documentation
Mostly rewording, but remove entirely the copy of page_fixed_fake_head()
in the documentation; we can refer people to the actual source if
necessary.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240326171045.410737-10-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:56:15 -07:00
Kent Overstreet
ebdf9ad4ca memprofiling: documentation
Provide documentation for memory allocation profiling.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321163705.3067592-38-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Cc: "Björn Roy Baron" <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:55:58 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
2bd87951de Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.

Conflicts:

drivers/net/ethernet/ti/icssg/icssg_prueth.c

net/mac80211/chan.c
  89884459a0 ("wifi: mac80211: fix idle calculation with multi-link")
  87f5500285 ("wifi: mac80211: simplify ieee80211_assign_link_chanctx()")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240422105623.7b1fbda2@canb.auug.org.au/

net/unix/garbage.c
  1971d13ffa ("af_unix: Suppress false-positive lockdep splat for spin_lock() in __unix_gc().")
  4090fa373f ("af_unix: Replace garbage collection algorithm.")

drivers/net/ethernet/ti/icssg/icssg_prueth.c
drivers/net/ethernet/ti/icssg/icssg_common.c
  4dcd0e83ea ("net: ti: icssg-prueth: Fix signedness bug in prueth_init_rx_chns()")
  e2dc7bfd67 ("net: ti: icssg-prueth: Move common functions into a separate file")

No adjacent changes.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-04-25 12:41:37 -07:00
Oscar Salvador
f5c12105c1 mm,page_owner: fix refcount imbalance
Current code does not contemplate scenarios were an allocation and free
operation on the same pages do not handle it in the same amount at once. 
To give an example, page_alloc_exact(), where we will allocate a page of
enough order to stafisfy the size request, but we will free the remainings
right away.

In the above example, we will increment the stack_record refcount only
once, but we will decrease it the same number of times as number of unused
pages we have to free.  This will lead to a warning because of refcount
imbalance.

Fix this by recording the number of base pages in the refcount field.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240404070702.2744-3-osalvador@suse.de
Reported-by: syzbot+41bbfdb8d41003d12c0f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/00000000000090e8ff0613eda0e5@google.com
Fixes: 217b2119b9 ("mm,page_owner: implement the tracking of the stacks count")
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-16 15:39:49 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
6e9b01909a net: remove gfp_mask from napi_alloc_skb()
__napi_alloc_skb() is napi_alloc_skb() with the added flexibility
of choosing gfp_mask. This is a NAPI function, so GFP_ATOMIC is
implied. The only practical choice the caller has is whether to
set __GFP_NOWARN. But that's a false choice, too, allocation failures
in atomic context will happen, and printing warnings in logs,
effectively for a packet drop, is both too much and very likely
non-actionable.

This leads me to a conclusion that most uses of napi_alloc_skb()
are simply misguided, and should use __GFP_NOWARN in the first
place. We also have a "standard" way of reporting allocation
failures via the queue stat API (qstats::rx-alloc-fail).

The direct motivation for this patch is that one of the drivers
used at Meta calls napi_alloc_skb() (so prior to this patch without
__GFP_NOWARN), and the resulting OOM warning is the top networking
warning in our fleet.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240327040213.3153864-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-28 18:30:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
85a79128c4 This pull request contains updates for UBI and UBIFS:
UBI:
         - Add Zhihao Cheng as reviewer
 	- Attach via device tree
 	- Add NVMEM layer
 	- Various fastmap related fixes
 
 UBIFS:
         - Add Zhihao Cheng as reviewer
 	- Convert to folios
 	- Various fixes (memory leaks in error paths, function prototypes)
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Merge tag 'ubifs-for-linus-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs

Pull UBI and UBIFS updates from Richard Weinberger:
 "UBI:
   - Add Zhihao Cheng as reviewer
   - Attach via device tree
   - Add NVMEM layer
   - Various fastmap related fixes

  UBIFS:
   - Add Zhihao Cheng as reviewer
   - Convert to folios
   - Various fixes (memory leaks in error paths, function prototypes)"

* tag 'ubifs-for-linus-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs: (34 commits)
  mtd: ubi: fix NVMEM over UBI volumes on 32-bit systems
  mtd: ubi: provide NVMEM layer over UBI volumes
  mtd: ubi: populate ubi volume fwnode
  mtd: ubi: introduce pre-removal notification for UBI volumes
  mtd: ubi: attach from device tree
  mtd: ubi: block: use notifier to create ubiblock from parameter
  dt-bindings: mtd: ubi-volume: allow UBI volumes to provide NVMEM
  dt-bindings: mtd: add basic bindings for UBI
  ubifs: Queue up space reservation tasks if retrying many times
  ubifs: ubifs_symlink: Fix memleak of inode->i_link in error path
  ubifs: dbg_check_idx_size: Fix kmemleak if loading znode failed
  ubi: Correct the number of PEBs after a volume resize failure
  ubi: fix slab-out-of-bounds in ubi_eba_get_ldesc+0xfb/0x130
  ubi: correct the calculation of fastmap size
  ubifs: Remove unreachable code in dbg_check_ltab_lnum
  ubifs: fix function pointer cast warnings
  ubifs: fix sort function prototype
  ubi: Check for too small LEB size in VTBL code
  MAINTAINERS: Add Zhihao Cheng as UBI/UBIFS reviewer
  ubifs: Convert populate_page() to take a folio
  ...
2024-03-21 15:09:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
902861e34c - Sumanth Korikkar has taught s390 to allocate hotplug-time page frames
from hotplugged memory rather than only from main memory.  Series
   "implement "memmap on memory" feature on s390".
 
 - More folio conversions from Matthew Wilcox in the series
 
 	"Convert memcontrol charge moving to use folios"
 	"mm: convert mm counter to take a folio"
 
 - Chengming Zhou has optimized zswap's rbtree locking, providing
   significant reductions in system time and modest but measurable
   reductions in overall runtimes.  The series is "mm/zswap: optimize the
   scalability of zswap rb-tree".
 
 - Chengming Zhou has also provided the series "mm/zswap: optimize zswap
   lru list" which provides measurable runtime benefits in some
   swap-intensive situations.
 
 - And Chengming Zhou further optimizes zswap in the series "mm/zswap:
   optimize for dynamic zswap_pools".  Measured improvements are modest.
 
 - zswap cleanups and simplifications from Yosry Ahmed in the series "mm:
   zswap: simplify zswap_swapoff()".
 
 - In the series "Add DAX ABI for memmap_on_memory", Vishal Verma has
   contributed several DAX cleanups as well as adding a sysfs tunable to
   control the memmap_on_memory setting when the dax device is hotplugged
   as system memory.
 
 - Johannes Weiner has added the large series "mm: zswap: cleanups",
   which does that.
 
 - More DAMON work from SeongJae Park in the series
 
 	"mm/damon: make DAMON debugfs interface deprecation unignorable"
 	"selftests/damon: add more tests for core functionalities and corner cases"
 	"Docs/mm/damon: misc readability improvements"
 	"mm/damon: let DAMOS feeds and tame/auto-tune itself"
 
 - In the series "mm/mempolicy: weighted interleave mempolicy and sysfs
   extension" Rakie Kim has developed a new mempolicy interleaving policy
   wherein we allocate memory across nodes in a weighted fashion rather
   than uniformly.  This is beneficial in heterogeneous memory environments
   appearing with CXL.
 
 - Christophe Leroy has contributed some cleanup and consolidation work
   against the ARM pagetable dumping code in the series "mm: ptdump:
   Refactor CONFIG_DEBUG_WX and check_wx_pages debugfs attribute".
 
 - Luis Chamberlain has added some additional xarray selftesting in the
   series "test_xarray: advanced API multi-index tests".
 
 - Muhammad Usama Anjum has reworked the selftest code to make its
   human-readable output conform to the TAP ("Test Anything Protocol")
   format.  Amongst other things, this opens up the use of third-party
   tools to parse and process out selftesting results.
 
 - Ryan Roberts has added fork()-time PTE batching of THP ptes in the
   series "mm/memory: optimize fork() with PTE-mapped THP".  Mainly
   targeted at arm64, this significantly speeds up fork() when the process
   has a large number of pte-mapped folios.
 
 - David Hildenbrand also gets in on the THP pte batching game in his
   series "mm/memory: optimize unmap/zap with PTE-mapped THP".  It
   implements batching during munmap() and other pte teardown situations.
   The microbenchmark improvements are nice.
 
 - And in the series "Transparent Contiguous PTEs for User Mappings" Ryan
   Roberts further utilizes arm's pte's contiguous bit ("contpte
   mappings").  Kernel build times on arm64 improved nicely.  Ryan's series
   "Address some contpte nits" provides some followup work.
 
 - In the series "mm/hugetlb: Restore the reservation" Breno Leitao has
   fixed an obscure hugetlb race which was causing unnecessary page faults.
   He has also added a reproducer under the selftest code.
 
 - In the series "selftests/mm: Output cleanups for the compaction test",
   Mark Brown did what the title claims.
 
 - Kinsey Ho has added the series "mm/mglru: code cleanup and refactoring".
 
 - Even more zswap material from Nhat Pham.  The series "fix and extend
   zswap kselftests" does as claimed.
 
 - In the series "Introduce cpu_dcache_is_aliasing() to fix DAX
   regression" Mathieu Desnoyers has cleaned up and fixed rather a mess in
   our handling of DAX on archiecctures which have virtually aliasing data
   caches.  The arm architecture is the main beneficiary.
 
 - Lokesh Gidra's series "per-vma locks in userfaultfd" provides dramatic
   improvements in worst-case mmap_lock hold times during certain
   userfaultfd operations.
 
 - Some page_owner enhancements and maintenance work from Oscar Salvador
   in his series
 
 	"page_owner: print stacks and their outstanding allocations"
 	"page_owner: Fixup and cleanup"
 
 - Uladzislau Rezki has contributed some vmalloc scalability improvements
   in his series "Mitigate a vmap lock contention".  It realizes a 12x
   improvement for a certain microbenchmark.
 
 - Some kexec/crash cleanup work from Baoquan He in the series "Split
   crash out from kexec and clean up related config items".
 
 - Some zsmalloc maintenance work from Chengming Zhou in the series
 
 	"mm/zsmalloc: fix and optimize objects/page migration"
 	"mm/zsmalloc: some cleanup for get/set_zspage_mapping()"
 
 - Zi Yan has taught the MM to perform compaction on folios larger than
   order=0.  This a step along the path to implementaton of the merging of
   large anonymous folios.  The series is named "Enable >0 order folio
   memory compaction".
 
 - Christoph Hellwig has done quite a lot of cleanup work in the
   pagecache writeback code in his series "convert write_cache_pages() to
   an iterator".
 
 - Some modest hugetlb cleanups and speedups in Vishal Moola's series
   "Handle hugetlb faults under the VMA lock".
 
 - Zi Yan has changed the page splitting code so we can split huge pages
   into sizes other than order-0 to better utilize large folios.  The
   series is named "Split a folio to any lower order folios".
 
 - David Hildenbrand has contributed the series "mm: remove
   total_mapcount()", a cleanup.
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has sought to improve the performance of bulk memory
   freeing in his series "Rearrange batched folio freeing".
 
 - Gang Li's series "hugetlb: parallelize hugetlb page init on boot"
   provides large improvements in bootup times on large machines which are
   configured to use large numbers of hugetlb pages.
 
 - Matthew Wilcox's series "PageFlags cleanups" does that.
 
 - Qi Zheng's series "minor fixes and supplement for ptdesc" does that
   also.  S390 is affected.
 
 - Cleanups to our pagemap utility functions from Peter Xu in his series
   "mm/treewide: Replace pXd_large() with pXd_leaf()".
 
 - Nico Pache has fixed a few things with our hugepage selftests in his
   series "selftests/mm: Improve Hugepage Test Handling in MM Selftests".
 
 - Also, of course, many singleton patches to many things.  Please see
   the individual changelogs for details.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-03-13-20-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Sumanth Korikkar has taught s390 to allocate hotplug-time page frames
   from hotplugged memory rather than only from main memory. Series
   "implement "memmap on memory" feature on s390".

 - More folio conversions from Matthew Wilcox in the series

	"Convert memcontrol charge moving to use folios"
	"mm: convert mm counter to take a folio"

 - Chengming Zhou has optimized zswap's rbtree locking, providing
   significant reductions in system time and modest but measurable
   reductions in overall runtimes. The series is "mm/zswap: optimize the
   scalability of zswap rb-tree".

 - Chengming Zhou has also provided the series "mm/zswap: optimize zswap
   lru list" which provides measurable runtime benefits in some
   swap-intensive situations.

 - And Chengming Zhou further optimizes zswap in the series "mm/zswap:
   optimize for dynamic zswap_pools". Measured improvements are modest.

 - zswap cleanups and simplifications from Yosry Ahmed in the series
   "mm: zswap: simplify zswap_swapoff()".

 - In the series "Add DAX ABI for memmap_on_memory", Vishal Verma has
   contributed several DAX cleanups as well as adding a sysfs tunable to
   control the memmap_on_memory setting when the dax device is
   hotplugged as system memory.

 - Johannes Weiner has added the large series "mm: zswap: cleanups",
   which does that.

 - More DAMON work from SeongJae Park in the series

	"mm/damon: make DAMON debugfs interface deprecation unignorable"
	"selftests/damon: add more tests for core functionalities and corner cases"
	"Docs/mm/damon: misc readability improvements"
	"mm/damon: let DAMOS feeds and tame/auto-tune itself"

 - In the series "mm/mempolicy: weighted interleave mempolicy and sysfs
   extension" Rakie Kim has developed a new mempolicy interleaving
   policy wherein we allocate memory across nodes in a weighted fashion
   rather than uniformly. This is beneficial in heterogeneous memory
   environments appearing with CXL.

 - Christophe Leroy has contributed some cleanup and consolidation work
   against the ARM pagetable dumping code in the series "mm: ptdump:
   Refactor CONFIG_DEBUG_WX and check_wx_pages debugfs attribute".

 - Luis Chamberlain has added some additional xarray selftesting in the
   series "test_xarray: advanced API multi-index tests".

 - Muhammad Usama Anjum has reworked the selftest code to make its
   human-readable output conform to the TAP ("Test Anything Protocol")
   format. Amongst other things, this opens up the use of third-party
   tools to parse and process out selftesting results.

 - Ryan Roberts has added fork()-time PTE batching of THP ptes in the
   series "mm/memory: optimize fork() with PTE-mapped THP". Mainly
   targeted at arm64, this significantly speeds up fork() when the
   process has a large number of pte-mapped folios.

 - David Hildenbrand also gets in on the THP pte batching game in his
   series "mm/memory: optimize unmap/zap with PTE-mapped THP". It
   implements batching during munmap() and other pte teardown
   situations. The microbenchmark improvements are nice.

 - And in the series "Transparent Contiguous PTEs for User Mappings"
   Ryan Roberts further utilizes arm's pte's contiguous bit ("contpte
   mappings"). Kernel build times on arm64 improved nicely. Ryan's
   series "Address some contpte nits" provides some followup work.

 - In the series "mm/hugetlb: Restore the reservation" Breno Leitao has
   fixed an obscure hugetlb race which was causing unnecessary page
   faults. He has also added a reproducer under the selftest code.

 - In the series "selftests/mm: Output cleanups for the compaction
   test", Mark Brown did what the title claims.

 - Kinsey Ho has added the series "mm/mglru: code cleanup and
   refactoring".

 - Even more zswap material from Nhat Pham. The series "fix and extend
   zswap kselftests" does as claimed.

 - In the series "Introduce cpu_dcache_is_aliasing() to fix DAX
   regression" Mathieu Desnoyers has cleaned up and fixed rather a mess
   in our handling of DAX on archiecctures which have virtually aliasing
   data caches. The arm architecture is the main beneficiary.

 - Lokesh Gidra's series "per-vma locks in userfaultfd" provides
   dramatic improvements in worst-case mmap_lock hold times during
   certain userfaultfd operations.

 - Some page_owner enhancements and maintenance work from Oscar Salvador
   in his series

	"page_owner: print stacks and their outstanding allocations"
	"page_owner: Fixup and cleanup"

 - Uladzislau Rezki has contributed some vmalloc scalability
   improvements in his series "Mitigate a vmap lock contention". It
   realizes a 12x improvement for a certain microbenchmark.

 - Some kexec/crash cleanup work from Baoquan He in the series "Split
   crash out from kexec and clean up related config items".

 - Some zsmalloc maintenance work from Chengming Zhou in the series

	"mm/zsmalloc: fix and optimize objects/page migration"
	"mm/zsmalloc: some cleanup for get/set_zspage_mapping()"

 - Zi Yan has taught the MM to perform compaction on folios larger than
   order=0. This a step along the path to implementaton of the merging
   of large anonymous folios. The series is named "Enable >0 order folio
   memory compaction".

 - Christoph Hellwig has done quite a lot of cleanup work in the
   pagecache writeback code in his series "convert write_cache_pages()
   to an iterator".

 - Some modest hugetlb cleanups and speedups in Vishal Moola's series
   "Handle hugetlb faults under the VMA lock".

 - Zi Yan has changed the page splitting code so we can split huge pages
   into sizes other than order-0 to better utilize large folios. The
   series is named "Split a folio to any lower order folios".

 - David Hildenbrand has contributed the series "mm: remove
   total_mapcount()", a cleanup.

 - Matthew Wilcox has sought to improve the performance of bulk memory
   freeing in his series "Rearrange batched folio freeing".

 - Gang Li's series "hugetlb: parallelize hugetlb page init on boot"
   provides large improvements in bootup times on large machines which
   are configured to use large numbers of hugetlb pages.

 - Matthew Wilcox's series "PageFlags cleanups" does that.

 - Qi Zheng's series "minor fixes and supplement for ptdesc" does that
   also. S390 is affected.

 - Cleanups to our pagemap utility functions from Peter Xu in his series
   "mm/treewide: Replace pXd_large() with pXd_leaf()".

 - Nico Pache has fixed a few things with our hugepage selftests in his
   series "selftests/mm: Improve Hugepage Test Handling in MM
   Selftests".

 - Also, of course, many singleton patches to many things. Please see
   the individual changelogs for details.

* tag 'mm-stable-2024-03-13-20-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (435 commits)
  mm/zswap: remove the memcpy if acomp is not sleepable
  crypto: introduce: acomp_is_async to expose if comp drivers might sleep
  memtest: use {READ,WRITE}_ONCE in memory scanning
  mm: prohibit the last subpage from reusing the entire large folio
  mm: recover pud_leaf() definitions in nopmd case
  selftests/mm: skip the hugetlb-madvise tests on unmet hugepage requirements
  selftests/mm: skip uffd hugetlb tests with insufficient hugepages
  selftests/mm: dont fail testsuite due to a lack of hugepages
  mm/huge_memory: skip invalid debugfs new_order input for folio split
  mm/huge_memory: check new folio order when split a folio
  mm, vmscan: retry kswapd's priority loop with cache_trim_mode off on failure
  mm: add an explicit smp_wmb() to UFFDIO_CONTINUE
  mm: fix list corruption in put_pages_list
  mm: remove folio from deferred split list before uncharging it
  filemap: avoid unnecessary major faults in filemap_fault()
  mm,page_owner: drop unnecessary check
  mm,page_owner: check for null stack_record before bumping its refcount
  mm: swap: fix race between free_swap_and_cache() and swapoff()
  mm/treewide: align up pXd_leaf() retval across archs
  mm/treewide: drop pXd_large()
  ...
2024-03-14 17:43:30 -07:00
Barry Song
ff0b5905a9 Docs/mm/damon/design: remove the details for pageout as paddr doesn't use MADV_PAGEOUT
The doc needs a fix.  As only in the case of virtual address, we are
calling madvise() with MADV_PAGEOUT.  But in the case of physical address,
we are calling reclaim_pages() directly.  MADV_PAGEOUT on virtual address
is much more aggresive to reclaim memory compared to reclaim_pages() on
paddr region.  This patch removes the details so that the description can
apply to both cases.  And we don't need to couple with the implementation
details.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240224224751.4673-1-21cnbao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Barry Song <v-songbaohua@oppo.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-03-04 17:01:17 -08:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
85ffbf5557 ubifs: Convert ubifs_vm_page_mkwrite() to use a folio
Replace six implicit calls to compound_head() with one.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2024-02-25 21:08:00 +01:00
SeongJae Park
3c17174f64 Docs/mm/damon/design: document quota goal self-tuning
Update DAMON design doc to explain the quota goal self-tuning, which can
be used by setting the goal's metric to metrics that kernel can
self-retrieve.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240219194431.159606-16-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-23 17:48:29 -08:00
Oscar Salvador
ba6fe53772 mm,page_owner: update Documentation regarding page_owner_stacks
Update page_owner documentation including the new page_owner_stacks
feature to show how it can be used.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240215215907.20121-8-osalvador@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Acked-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-23 17:48:18 -08:00
SeongJae Park
2d89957c93 Docs/mm/damon: move monitoring target regions setup detail from the usage to the design document
Design doc is aimed to have all concept level details, while the usage doc
is focused on only how the features can be used.  Some details about
monitoring target regions construction is on the usage doc.  Move the
details about the monitoring target regions construction differences for
DAMON operations set from the usage to the design doc.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240217005842.87348-5-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22 15:27:20 -08:00
SeongJae Park
669971b406 Docs/mm/damon: move DAMON operation sets list from the usage to the design document
The list of DAMON operation sets and their explanation, which may better
to be on design document, is written on the usage document.  Move the
detail to design document and make the usage document only reference the
design document.

[sj@kernel.org: fix a typo on a reference link]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240221170852.55529-2-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240217005842.87348-4-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22 15:27:20 -08:00
SeongJae Park
5b7708e6a8 Docs/mm/damon: move the list of DAMOS actions to design doc
DAMOS operation actions are explained nearly twice on the DAMON usage
document, once for the sysfs interface, and then again for the debugfs
interface.  Duplication is bad.  Also it would better to keep this kind of
concept level details in design document and keep the usage document small
and focus on only the usage.  Move the list to design document and update
usage document to reference it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240217005842.87348-3-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22 15:27:20 -08:00
SeongJae Park
0a1ebc17a7 Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: fix reference links for mm-[un]stable tree
Patch series "Docs/mm/damon: misc readability improvements".

Fix trivial mistakes and improve layout of information on different
documents for DAMON.


This patch (of 5):

A couple of sentences on maintainer-profile.rst are having reference links
for mm-unstable and mm-stable trees with wrong rst markup.  Fix those.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240217005842.87348-1-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240217005842.87348-2-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22 15:27:20 -08:00
Xiongwei Song
98d3b6d98f mm/slub: make the description of slab_min_objects helpful in doc
There is no a value assigned to slab_min_objects by default, it always
is 0 that is initialized by compiler if no assigned value by command line.
min_objects is calculated based on processor numbers in calculate_order().
For more details, see commit 9b2cd506e5 ("slub: Calculate min_objects
based on number of processors.")

Signed-off-by: Xiongwei Song <xiongwei.song@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2024-01-22 10:31:08 +01:00
Xiongwei Song
cb109a9d60 mm/slub: replace slub_$params with slab_$params in slub.rst
We've unified slab parameters with "slab_$params", then we can use
slab_$params in Documentation/mm/slub.rst.

Signed-off-by: Xiongwei Song <xiongwei.song@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2024-01-22 10:31:08 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
e78a13fd16 mm/rmap: rename COMPOUND_MAPPED to ENTIRELY_MAPPED
We removed all "bool compound" and RMAP_COMPOUND parameters.  Let's remove
the remaining "compound" terminology by making COMPOUND_MAPPED match the
"folio->_entire_mapcount" terminology, renaming it to ENTIRELY_MAPPED.

ENTIRELY_MAPPED is only used when the whole folio is mapped using a single
page table entry (e.g., a single PMD mapping a PMD-sized THP).  For now,
we don't support mapping any THP bigger than that, so ENTIRELY_MAPPED only
applies to PMD-mapped PMD-sized THP only.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231220224504.646757-40-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29 11:58:56 -08:00