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cgroup: implement cgroup_subsys->implicit_on_dfl
Some controllers, perf_event for now and possibly freezer in the future, don't really make sense to control explicitly through "cgroup.subtree_control". For example, the primary role of perf_event is identifying the cgroups of tasks; however, because the controller also keeps a small amount of state per cgroup, it can't be replaced with simple cgroup membership tests. This patch implements cgroup_subsys->implicit_on_dfl flag. When set, the controller is implicitly enabled on all cgroups on the v2 hierarchy so that utility type controllers such as perf_event can be enabled and function transparently. An implicit controller doesn't show up in "cgroup.controllers" or "cgroup.subtree_control", is exempt from no internal process rule and can be stolen from the default hierarchy even if there are non-root csses. v2: Reimplemented on top of the recent updates to css handling and subsystem rebinding. Rebinding implicit subsystems is now a simple matter of exempting it from the busy subsystem check. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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@ -450,6 +450,19 @@ struct cgroup_subsys {
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bool early_init:1;
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/*
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* If %true, the controller, on the default hierarchy, doesn't show
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* up in "cgroup.controllers" or "cgroup.subtree_control", is
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* implicitly enabled on all cgroups on the default hierarchy, and
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* bypasses the "no internal process" constraint. This is for
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* utility type controllers which is transparent to userland.
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*
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* An implicit controller can be stolen from the default hierarchy
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* anytime and thus must be okay with offline csses from previous
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* hierarchies coexisting with csses for the current one.
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*/
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bool implicit_on_dfl:1;
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/*
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* If %false, this subsystem is properly hierarchical -
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* configuration, resource accounting and restriction on a parent
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@ -186,6 +186,9 @@ static u16 cgroup_no_v1_mask;
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/* some controllers are not supported in the default hierarchy */
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static u16 cgrp_dfl_inhibit_ss_mask;
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/* some controllers are implicitly enabled on the default hierarchy */
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static unsigned long cgrp_dfl_implicit_ss_mask;
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/* The list of hierarchy roots */
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static LIST_HEAD(cgroup_roots);
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@ -359,8 +362,8 @@ static u16 cgroup_control(struct cgroup *cgrp)
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return parent->subtree_control;
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if (cgroup_on_dfl(cgrp))
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root_ss_mask &= ~cgrp_dfl_inhibit_ss_mask;
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root_ss_mask &= ~(cgrp_dfl_inhibit_ss_mask |
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cgrp_dfl_implicit_ss_mask);
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return root_ss_mask;
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}
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@ -1327,6 +1330,8 @@ static u16 cgroup_calc_subtree_ss_mask(u16 subtree_control, u16 this_ss_mask)
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lockdep_assert_held(&cgroup_mutex);
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cur_ss_mask |= cgrp_dfl_implicit_ss_mask;
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while (true) {
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u16 new_ss_mask = cur_ss_mask;
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@ -1512,8 +1517,13 @@ static int rebind_subsystems(struct cgroup_root *dst_root, u16 ss_mask)
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lockdep_assert_held(&cgroup_mutex);
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do_each_subsys_mask(ss, ssid, ss_mask) {
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/* if @ss has non-root csses attached to it, can't move */
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if (css_next_child(NULL, cgroup_css(&ss->root->cgrp, ss)))
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/*
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* If @ss has non-root csses attached to it, can't move.
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* If @ss is an implicit controller, it is exempt from this
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* rule and can be stolen.
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*/
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if (css_next_child(NULL, cgroup_css(&ss->root->cgrp, ss)) &&
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!ss->implicit_on_dfl)
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return -EBUSY;
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/* can't move between two non-dummy roots either */
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@ -3039,6 +3049,18 @@ static void cgroup_restore_control(struct cgroup *cgrp)
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}
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}
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static bool css_visible(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
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{
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struct cgroup_subsys *ss = css->ss;
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struct cgroup *cgrp = css->cgroup;
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if (cgroup_control(cgrp) & (1 << ss->id))
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return true;
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if (!(cgroup_ss_mask(cgrp) & (1 << ss->id)))
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return false;
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return cgroup_on_dfl(cgrp) && ss->implicit_on_dfl;
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}
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/**
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* cgroup_apply_control_enable - enable or show csses according to control
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* @cgrp: root of the target subtree
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@ -3074,7 +3096,7 @@ static int cgroup_apply_control_enable(struct cgroup *cgrp)
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return PTR_ERR(css);
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}
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if (cgroup_control(dsct) & (1 << ss->id)) {
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if (css_visible(css)) {
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ret = css_populate_dir(css);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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@ -3117,7 +3139,7 @@ static void cgroup_apply_control_disable(struct cgroup *cgrp)
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if (css->parent &&
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!(cgroup_ss_mask(dsct) & (1 << ss->id))) {
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kill_css(css);
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} else if (!(cgroup_control(dsct) & (1 << ss->id))) {
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} else if (!css_visible(css)) {
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css_clear_dir(css);
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if (ss->css_reset)
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ss->css_reset(css);
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@ -5455,7 +5477,9 @@ int __init cgroup_init(void)
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cgrp_dfl_root.subsys_mask |= 1 << ss->id;
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if (!ss->dfl_cftypes)
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if (ss->implicit_on_dfl)
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cgrp_dfl_implicit_ss_mask |= 1 << ss->id;
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else if (!ss->dfl_cftypes)
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cgrp_dfl_inhibit_ss_mask |= 1 << ss->id;
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if (ss->dfl_cftypes == ss->legacy_cftypes) {
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