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selftests/bpf: Fix selftest test_global_funcs/global_func1 failure with latest clang
The selftest test_global_funcs/global_func1 failed with the latest clang17. The reason is due to upstream ArgumentPromotionPass ([1]), which may manipulate static function parameters and cause inlining although the funciton is marked as noinline. The original code: static __attribute__ ((noinline)) int f0(int var, struct __sk_buff *skb) { return skb->len; } __attribute__ ((noinline)) int f1(struct __sk_buff *skb) { ... return f0(0, skb) + skb->len; } ... SEC("tc") __failure __msg("combined stack size of 4 calls is 544") int global_func1(struct __sk_buff *skb) { return f0(1, skb) + f1(skb) + f2(2, skb) + f3(3, skb, 4); } After ArgumentPromotionPass, the code is translated to static __attribute__ ((noinline)) int f0(int var, int skb_len) { return skb_len; } __attribute__ ((noinline)) int f1(struct __sk_buff *skb) { ... return f0(0, skb->len) + skb->len; } ... SEC("tc") __failure __msg("combined stack size of 4 calls is 544") int global_func1(struct __sk_buff *skb) { return f0(1, skb->len) + f1(skb) + f2(2, skb) + f3(3, skb, 4); } And later llvm InstCombine phase recognized that f0() simplify returns the value of the second argument and removed f0() completely and the final code looks like: __attribute__ ((noinline)) int f1(struct __sk_buff *skb) { ... return skb->len + skb->len; } ... SEC("tc") __failure __msg("combined stack size of 4 calls is 544") int global_func1(struct __sk_buff *skb) { return skb->len + f1(skb) + f2(2, skb) + f3(3, skb, 4); } If f0() is not inlined, the verification will fail with stack size 544 for a particular callchain. With f0() inlined, the maximum stack size is 512 which is in the limit. Let us add a `asm volatile ("")` in f0() to prevent ArgumentPromotionPass from hoisting the code to its caller, and this fixed the test failure. [1] https://reviews.llvm.org/D148269 Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230425174744.1758515-1-yhs@fb.com
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@ -10,6 +10,8 @@
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static __attribute__ ((noinline))
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int f0(int var, struct __sk_buff *skb)
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{
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asm volatile ("");
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return skb->len;
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}
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