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[PATCH] sync_page() smp_mb() comment
The smp_mb() is becaus sync_page() doesn't have PG_locked while it accesses page_mapping(page). The comments in the patch (the entire patch is the addition of this comment) try to explain further how and why smp_mb() is used. Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
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mm/filemap.c
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mm/filemap.c
@ -139,7 +139,25 @@ static int sync_page(void *word)
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page = container_of((page_flags_t *)word, struct page, flags);
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/*
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* FIXME, fercrissake. What is this barrier here for?
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* page_mapping() is being called without PG_locked held.
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* Some knowledge of the state and use of the page is used to
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* reduce the requirements down to a memory barrier.
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* The danger here is of a stale page_mapping() return value
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* indicating a struct address_space different from the one it's
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* associated with when it is associated with one.
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* After smp_mb(), it's either the correct page_mapping() for
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* the page, or an old page_mapping() and the page's own
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* page_mapping() has gone NULL.
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* The ->sync_page() address_space operation must tolerate
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* page_mapping() going NULL. By an amazing coincidence,
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* this comes about because none of the users of the page
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* in the ->sync_page() methods make essential use of the
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* page_mapping(), merely passing the page down to the backing
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* device's unplug functions when it's non-NULL, which in turn
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* ignore it for all cases but swap, where only page->private is
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* of interest. When page_mapping() does go NULL, the entire
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* call stack gracefully ignores the page and returns.
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* -- wli
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*/
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smp_mb();
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mapping = page_mapping(page);
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