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tools: ynl: introduce option to process unknown attributes or types
In case the kernel sends message back containing attribute not defined in family spec, following exception is raised to the user: $ sudo ./tools/net/ynl/cli.py --spec Documentation/netlink/specs/devlink.yaml --do trap-get --json '{"bus-name": "netdevsim", "dev-name": "netdevsim1", "trap-name": "source_mac_is_multicast"}' Traceback (most recent call last): File "/home/jiri/work/linux/tools/net/ynl/lib/ynl.py", line 521, in _decode attr_spec = attr_space.attrs_by_val[attr.type] ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^ KeyError: 132 During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred: Traceback (most recent call last): File "/home/jiri/work/linux/./tools/net/ynl/cli.py", line 61, in <module> main() File "/home/jiri/work/linux/./tools/net/ynl/cli.py", line 49, in main reply = ynl.do(args.do, attrs, args.flags) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "/home/jiri/work/linux/tools/net/ynl/lib/ynl.py", line 731, in do return self._op(method, vals, flags) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "/home/jiri/work/linux/tools/net/ynl/lib/ynl.py", line 719, in _op rsp_msg = self._decode(decoded.raw_attrs, op.attr_set.name) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "/home/jiri/work/linux/tools/net/ynl/lib/ynl.py", line 525, in _decode raise Exception(f"Space '{space}' has no attribute with value '{attr.type}'") Exception: Space 'devlink' has no attribute with value '132' Introduce a command line option "process-unknown" and pass it down to YnlFamily class constructor to allow user to process unknown attributes and types and print them as binaries. $ sudo ./tools/net/ynl/cli.py --spec Documentation/netlink/specs/devlink.yaml --do trap-get --json '{"bus-name": "netdevsim", "dev-name": "netdevsim1", "trap-name": "source_mac_is_multicast"}' --process-unknown {'UnknownAttr(129)': {'UnknownAttr(0)': b'\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00', 'UnknownAttr(1)': b'\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00', 'UnknownAttr(2)': b'\x0e\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00'}, 'UnknownAttr(132)': b'\x00', 'UnknownAttr(133)': b'', 'UnknownAttr(134)': {'UnknownAttr(0)': b''}, 'bus-name': 'netdevsim', 'dev-name': 'netdevsim1', 'trap-action': 'drop', 'trap-group-name': 'l2_drops', 'trap-name': 'source_mac_is_multicast'} Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231027092525.956172-1-jiri@resnulli.us Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ def main():
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const=Netlink.NLM_F_CREATE)
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parser.add_argument('--append', dest='flags', action='append_const',
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const=Netlink.NLM_F_APPEND)
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parser.add_argument('--process-unknown', action=argparse.BooleanOptionalAction)
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args = parser.parse_args()
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if args.no_schema:
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@ -36,7 +37,7 @@ def main():
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if args.json_text:
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attrs = json.loads(args.json_text)
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ynl = YnlFamily(args.spec, args.schema)
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ynl = YnlFamily(args.spec, args.schema, args.process_unknown)
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if args.ntf:
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ynl.ntf_subscribe(args.ntf)
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@ -100,6 +100,7 @@ class NlAttr:
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def __init__(self, raw, offset):
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self._len, self._type = struct.unpack("HH", raw[offset:offset + 4])
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self.type = self._type & ~Netlink.NLA_TYPE_MASK
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self.is_nest = self._type & Netlink.NLA_F_NESTED
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self.payload_len = self._len
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self.full_len = (self.payload_len + 3) & ~3
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self.raw = raw[offset + 4:offset + self.payload_len]
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@ -411,10 +412,11 @@ class GenlProtocol(NetlinkProtocol):
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class YnlFamily(SpecFamily):
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def __init__(self, def_path, schema=None):
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def __init__(self, def_path, schema=None, process_unknown=False):
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super().__init__(def_path, schema)
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self.include_raw = False
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self.process_unknown = process_unknown
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try:
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if self.proto == "netlink-raw":
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@ -526,14 +528,41 @@ class YnlFamily(SpecFamily):
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decoded.append({ item.type: subattrs })
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return decoded
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def _decode_unknown(self, attr):
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if attr.is_nest:
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return self._decode(NlAttrs(attr.raw), None)
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else:
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return attr.as_bin()
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def _rsp_add(self, rsp, name, is_multi, decoded):
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if is_multi == None:
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if name in rsp and type(rsp[name]) is not list:
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rsp[name] = [rsp[name]]
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is_multi = True
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else:
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is_multi = False
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if not is_multi:
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rsp[name] = decoded
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elif name in rsp:
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rsp[name].append(decoded)
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else:
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rsp[name] = [decoded]
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def _decode(self, attrs, space):
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attr_space = self.attr_sets[space]
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if space:
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attr_space = self.attr_sets[space]
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rsp = dict()
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for attr in attrs:
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try:
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attr_spec = attr_space.attrs_by_val[attr.type]
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except KeyError:
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raise Exception(f"Space '{space}' has no attribute with value '{attr.type}'")
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except (KeyError, UnboundLocalError):
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if not self.process_unknown:
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raise Exception(f"Space '{space}' has no attribute with value '{attr.type}'")
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attr_name = f"UnknownAttr({attr.type})"
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self._rsp_add(rsp, attr_name, None, self._decode_unknown(attr))
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continue
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if attr_spec["type"] == 'nest':
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subdict = self._decode(NlAttrs(attr.raw), attr_spec['nested-attributes'])
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decoded = subdict
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@ -558,14 +587,11 @@ class YnlFamily(SpecFamily):
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selector = self._decode_enum(selector, attr_spec)
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decoded = {"value": value, "selector": selector}
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else:
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raise Exception(f'Unknown {attr_spec["type"]} with name {attr_spec["name"]}')
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if not self.process_unknown:
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raise Exception(f'Unknown {attr_spec["type"]} with name {attr_spec["name"]}')
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decoded = self._decode_unknown(attr)
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if not attr_spec.is_multi:
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rsp[attr_spec['name']] = decoded
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elif attr_spec.name in rsp:
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rsp[attr_spec.name].append(decoded)
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else:
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rsp[attr_spec.name] = [decoded]
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self._rsp_add(rsp, attr_spec["name"], attr_spec.is_multi, decoded)
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return rsp
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