diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/acm_ms.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/acm_ms.c
index c30b7b572465..1194b09ae746 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/acm_ms.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/acm_ms.c
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ static struct usb_function *f_msg;
 /*
  * We _always_ have both ACM and mass storage functions.
  */
-static int __init acm_ms_do_config(struct usb_configuration *c)
+static int acm_ms_do_config(struct usb_configuration *c)
 {
 	struct fsg_opts *opts;
 	int	status;
@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ static struct usb_configuration acm_ms_config_driver = {
 
 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
-static int __init acm_ms_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
+static int acm_ms_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 {
 	struct usb_gadget	*gadget = cdev->gadget;
 	struct fsg_opts		*opts;
@@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ fail_get_msg:
 	return status;
 }
 
-static int __exit acm_ms_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
+static int acm_ms_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 {
 	usb_put_function(f_msg);
 	usb_put_function_instance(fi_msg);
@@ -258,13 +258,13 @@ static int __exit acm_ms_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static __refdata struct usb_composite_driver acm_ms_driver = {
+static struct usb_composite_driver acm_ms_driver = {
 	.name		= "g_acm_ms",
 	.dev		= &device_desc,
 	.max_speed	= USB_SPEED_SUPER,
 	.strings	= dev_strings,
 	.bind		= acm_ms_bind,
-	.unbind		= __exit_p(acm_ms_unbind),
+	.unbind		= acm_ms_unbind,
 };
 
 module_usb_composite_driver(acm_ms_driver);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/audio.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/audio.c
index f46a3956e43d..f289caf18a45 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/audio.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/audio.c
@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ static const struct usb_descriptor_header *otg_desc[] = {
 
 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
-static int __init audio_do_config(struct usb_configuration *c)
+static int audio_do_config(struct usb_configuration *c)
 {
 	int status;
 
@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ static struct usb_configuration audio_config_driver = {
 
 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
-static int __init audio_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
+static int audio_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 {
 #ifndef CONFIG_GADGET_UAC1
 	struct f_uac2_opts	*uac2_opts;
@@ -276,7 +276,7 @@ fail:
 	return status;
 }
 
-static int __exit audio_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
+static int audio_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_GADGET_UAC1
 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(f_uac1))
@@ -292,13 +292,13 @@ static int __exit audio_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static __refdata struct usb_composite_driver audio_driver = {
+static struct usb_composite_driver audio_driver = {
 	.name		= "g_audio",
 	.dev		= &device_desc,
 	.strings	= audio_strings,
 	.max_speed	= USB_SPEED_HIGH,
 	.bind		= audio_bind,
-	.unbind		= __exit_p(audio_unbind),
+	.unbind		= audio_unbind,
 };
 
 module_usb_composite_driver(audio_driver);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/cdc2.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/cdc2.c
index 2e85d9473478..afd3e37921a7 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/cdc2.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/cdc2.c
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ static struct usb_function_instance *fi_ecm;
 /*
  * We _always_ have both CDC ECM and CDC ACM functions.
  */
-static int __init cdc_do_config(struct usb_configuration *c)
+static int cdc_do_config(struct usb_configuration *c)
 {
 	int	status;
 
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ static struct usb_configuration cdc_config_driver = {
 
 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
-static int __init cdc_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
+static int cdc_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 {
 	struct usb_gadget	*gadget = cdev->gadget;
 	struct f_ecm_opts	*ecm_opts;
@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ fail:
 	return status;
 }
 
-static int __exit cdc_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
+static int cdc_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 {
 	usb_put_function(f_acm);
 	usb_put_function_instance(fi_serial);
@@ -222,13 +222,13 @@ static int __exit cdc_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static __refdata struct usb_composite_driver cdc_driver = {
+static struct usb_composite_driver cdc_driver = {
 	.name		= "g_cdc",
 	.dev		= &device_desc,
 	.strings	= dev_strings,
 	.max_speed	= USB_SPEED_HIGH,
 	.bind		= cdc_bind,
-	.unbind		= __exit_p(cdc_unbind),
+	.unbind		= cdc_unbind,
 };
 
 module_usb_composite_driver(cdc_driver);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/dbgp.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/dbgp.c
index 633683a72a11..204b10b1a7e7 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/dbgp.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/dbgp.c
@@ -284,7 +284,7 @@ fail_1:
 	return -ENODEV;
 }
 
-static int __init dbgp_bind(struct usb_gadget *gadget,
+static int dbgp_bind(struct usb_gadget *gadget,
 		struct usb_gadget_driver *driver)
 {
 	int err, stp;
@@ -406,7 +406,7 @@ fail:
 	return err;
 }
 
-static __refdata struct usb_gadget_driver dbgp_driver = {
+static struct usb_gadget_driver dbgp_driver = {
 	.function = "dbgp",
 	.max_speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH,
 	.bind = dbgp_bind,
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/ether.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/ether.c
index c5fdc61cdc4a..a3323dca218f 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/ether.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/ether.c
@@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ static struct usb_function *f_rndis;
  * the first one present.  That's to make Microsoft's drivers happy,
  * and to follow DOCSIS 1.0 (cable modem standard).
  */
-static int __init rndis_do_config(struct usb_configuration *c)
+static int rndis_do_config(struct usb_configuration *c)
 {
 	int status;
 
@@ -264,7 +264,7 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_eem, "use CDC EEM mode");
 /*
  * We _always_ have an ECM, CDC Subset, or EEM configuration.
  */
-static int __init eth_do_config(struct usb_configuration *c)
+static int eth_do_config(struct usb_configuration *c)
 {
 	int status = 0;
 
@@ -318,7 +318,7 @@ static struct usb_configuration eth_config_driver = {
 
 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
-static int __init eth_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
+static int eth_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 {
 	struct usb_gadget	*gadget = cdev->gadget;
 	struct f_eem_opts	*eem_opts = NULL;
@@ -447,7 +447,7 @@ fail:
 	return status;
 }
 
-static int __exit eth_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
+static int eth_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 {
 	if (has_rndis()) {
 		usb_put_function(f_rndis);
@@ -466,13 +466,13 @@ static int __exit eth_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static __refdata struct usb_composite_driver eth_driver = {
+static struct usb_composite_driver eth_driver = {
 	.name		= "g_ether",
 	.dev		= &device_desc,
 	.strings	= dev_strings,
 	.max_speed	= USB_SPEED_SUPER,
 	.bind		= eth_bind,
-	.unbind		= __exit_p(eth_unbind),
+	.unbind		= eth_unbind,
 };
 
 module_usb_composite_driver(eth_driver);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/g_ffs.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/g_ffs.c
index b01b88e1b716..7b9ef7e257d2 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/g_ffs.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/g_ffs.c
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ static int gfs_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev);
 static int gfs_do_config(struct usb_configuration *c);
 
 
-static __refdata struct usb_composite_driver gfs_driver = {
+static struct usb_composite_driver gfs_driver = {
 	.name		= DRIVER_NAME,
 	.dev		= &gfs_dev_desc,
 	.strings	= gfs_dev_strings,
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/gmidi.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/gmidi.c
index e02a095294ac..da19c486b61e 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/gmidi.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/gmidi.c
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ static struct usb_gadget_strings *dev_strings[] = {
 static struct usb_function_instance *fi_midi;
 static struct usb_function *f_midi;
 
-static int __exit midi_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *dev)
+static int midi_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *dev)
 {
 	usb_put_function(f_midi);
 	usb_put_function_instance(fi_midi);
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ static struct usb_configuration midi_config = {
 	.MaxPower	= CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW,
 };
 
-static int __init midi_bind_config(struct usb_configuration *c)
+static int midi_bind_config(struct usb_configuration *c)
 {
 	int status;
 
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ static int __init midi_bind_config(struct usb_configuration *c)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int __init midi_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
+static int midi_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 {
 	struct f_midi_opts *midi_opts;
 	int status;
@@ -185,13 +185,13 @@ put:
 	return status;
 }
 
-static __refdata struct usb_composite_driver midi_driver = {
+static struct usb_composite_driver midi_driver = {
 	.name		= (char *) longname,
 	.dev		= &device_desc,
 	.strings	= dev_strings,
 	.max_speed	= USB_SPEED_HIGH,
 	.bind		= midi_bind,
-	.unbind		= __exit_p(midi_unbind),
+	.unbind		= midi_unbind,
 };
 
 module_usb_composite_driver(midi_driver);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/hid.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/hid.c
index 614b06d80b41..2baa572686c6 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/hid.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/hid.c
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ static struct usb_gadget_strings *dev_strings[] = {
 
 /****************************** Configurations ******************************/
 
-static int __init do_config(struct usb_configuration *c)
+static int do_config(struct usb_configuration *c)
 {
 	struct hidg_func_node *e, *n;
 	int status = 0;
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ static struct usb_configuration config_driver = {
 
 /****************************** Gadget Bind ******************************/
 
-static int __init hid_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
+static int hid_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 {
 	struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
 	struct list_head *tmp;
@@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ put:
 	return status;
 }
 
-static int __exit hid_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
+static int hid_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 {
 	struct hidg_func_node *n;
 
@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ static int __exit hid_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int __init hidg_plat_driver_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+static int hidg_plat_driver_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct hidg_func_descriptor *func = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
 	struct hidg_func_node *entry;
@@ -252,13 +252,13 @@ static int hidg_plat_driver_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 /****************************** Some noise ******************************/
 
 
-static __refdata struct usb_composite_driver hidg_driver = {
+static struct usb_composite_driver hidg_driver = {
 	.name		= "g_hid",
 	.dev		= &device_desc,
 	.strings	= dev_strings,
 	.max_speed	= USB_SPEED_HIGH,
 	.bind		= hid_bind,
-	.unbind		= __exit_p(hid_unbind),
+	.unbind		= hid_unbind,
 };
 
 static struct platform_driver hidg_plat_driver = {
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/mass_storage.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/mass_storage.c
index 8e27a8c96444..e7bfb081f111 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/mass_storage.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/mass_storage.c
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ static int msg_thread_exits(struct fsg_common *common)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int __init msg_do_config(struct usb_configuration *c)
+static int msg_do_config(struct usb_configuration *c)
 {
 	struct fsg_opts *opts;
 	int ret;
@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ static struct usb_configuration msg_config_driver = {
 
 /****************************** Gadget Bind ******************************/
 
-static int __init msg_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
+static int msg_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 {
 	static const struct fsg_operations ops = {
 		.thread_exits = msg_thread_exits,
@@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ static int msg_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 
 /****************************** Some noise ******************************/
 
-static __refdata struct usb_composite_driver msg_driver = {
+static struct usb_composite_driver msg_driver = {
 	.name		= "g_mass_storage",
 	.dev		= &msg_device_desc,
 	.max_speed	= USB_SPEED_SUPER,
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/multi.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/multi.c
index 39d27bb343b4..b21b51f0c9fa 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/multi.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/multi.c
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ static struct usb_function *f_acm_rndis;
 static struct usb_function *f_rndis;
 static struct usb_function *f_msg_rndis;
 
-static __init int rndis_do_config(struct usb_configuration *c)
+static int rndis_do_config(struct usb_configuration *c)
 {
 	struct fsg_opts *fsg_opts;
 	int ret;
@@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ static struct usb_function *f_acm_multi;
 static struct usb_function *f_ecm;
 static struct usb_function *f_msg_multi;
 
-static __init int cdc_do_config(struct usb_configuration *c)
+static int cdc_do_config(struct usb_configuration *c)
 {
 	struct fsg_opts *fsg_opts;
 	int ret;
@@ -466,7 +466,7 @@ fail:
 	return status;
 }
 
-static int __exit multi_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
+static int multi_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_G_MULTI_CDC
 	usb_put_function(f_msg_multi);
@@ -497,13 +497,13 @@ static int __exit multi_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 /****************************** Some noise ******************************/
 
 
-static __refdata struct usb_composite_driver multi_driver = {
+static struct usb_composite_driver multi_driver = {
 	.name		= "g_multi",
 	.dev		= &device_desc,
 	.strings	= dev_strings,
 	.max_speed	= USB_SPEED_HIGH,
 	.bind		= multi_bind,
-	.unbind		= __exit_p(multi_unbind),
+	.unbind		= multi_unbind,
 	.needs_serial	= 1,
 };
 
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/ncm.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/ncm.c
index e90e23db2acb..6ce7421412e9 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/ncm.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/ncm.c
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ static struct usb_function *f_ncm;
 
 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
-static int __init ncm_do_config(struct usb_configuration *c)
+static int ncm_do_config(struct usb_configuration *c)
 {
 	int status;
 
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ static struct usb_configuration ncm_config_driver = {
 
 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
-static int __init gncm_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
+static int gncm_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 {
 	struct usb_gadget	*gadget = cdev->gadget;
 	struct f_ncm_opts	*ncm_opts;
@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ fail:
 	return status;
 }
 
-static int __exit gncm_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
+static int gncm_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 {
 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(f_ncm))
 		usb_put_function(f_ncm);
@@ -195,13 +195,13 @@ static int __exit gncm_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static __refdata struct usb_composite_driver ncm_driver = {
+static struct usb_composite_driver ncm_driver = {
 	.name		= "g_ncm",
 	.dev		= &device_desc,
 	.strings	= dev_strings,
 	.max_speed	= USB_SPEED_HIGH,
 	.bind		= gncm_bind,
-	.unbind		= __exit_p(gncm_unbind),
+	.unbind		= gncm_unbind,
 };
 
 module_usb_composite_driver(ncm_driver);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/nokia.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/nokia.c
index 9b8fd701648c..4bb498a38a1c 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/nokia.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/nokia.c
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ static struct usb_function_instance *fi_obex1;
 static struct usb_function_instance *fi_obex2;
 static struct usb_function_instance *fi_phonet;
 
-static int __init nokia_bind_config(struct usb_configuration *c)
+static int nokia_bind_config(struct usb_configuration *c)
 {
 	struct usb_function *f_acm;
 	struct usb_function *f_phonet = NULL;
@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ err_get_acm:
 	return status;
 }
 
-static int __init nokia_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
+static int nokia_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 {
 	struct usb_gadget	*gadget = cdev->gadget;
 	int			status;
@@ -307,7 +307,7 @@ err_usb:
 	return status;
 }
 
-static int __exit nokia_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
+static int nokia_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 {
 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(f_obex1_cfg2))
 		usb_put_function(f_obex1_cfg2);
@@ -338,13 +338,13 @@ static int __exit nokia_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static __refdata struct usb_composite_driver nokia_driver = {
+static struct usb_composite_driver nokia_driver = {
 	.name		= "g_nokia",
 	.dev		= &device_desc,
 	.strings	= dev_strings,
 	.max_speed	= USB_SPEED_HIGH,
 	.bind		= nokia_bind,
-	.unbind		= __exit_p(nokia_unbind),
+	.unbind		= nokia_unbind,
 };
 
 module_usb_composite_driver(nokia_driver);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/printer.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/printer.c
index d5b6ee725a2a..1ce7df1060a5 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/printer.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/printer.c
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ static struct usb_configuration printer_cfg_driver = {
 	.bmAttributes		= USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE | USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER,
 };
 
-static int __init printer_do_config(struct usb_configuration *c)
+static int printer_do_config(struct usb_configuration *c)
 {
 	struct usb_gadget	*gadget = c->cdev->gadget;
 	int			status = 0;
@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ static int __init printer_do_config(struct usb_configuration *c)
 	return status;
 }
 
-static int __init printer_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
+static int printer_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 {
 	struct f_printer_opts *opts;
 	int ret, len;
@@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ static int __init printer_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static int __exit printer_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
+static int printer_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 {
 	usb_put_function(f_printer);
 	usb_put_function_instance(fi_printer);
@@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ static int __exit printer_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static __refdata struct usb_composite_driver printer_driver = {
+static struct usb_composite_driver printer_driver = {
 	.name           = shortname,
 	.dev            = &device_desc,
 	.strings        = dev_strings,
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/serial.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/serial.c
index 1f5f978d35d5..8b7528f9b78e 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/serial.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/serial.c
@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ out:
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static int __init gs_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
+static int gs_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 {
 	int			status;
 
@@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ static int gs_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static __refdata struct usb_composite_driver gserial_driver = {
+static struct usb_composite_driver gserial_driver = {
 	.name		= "g_serial",
 	.dev		= &device_desc,
 	.strings	= dev_strings,
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/tcm_usb_gadget.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/tcm_usb_gadget.c
index 8b80addc4ce6..f9b4882fce52 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/tcm_usb_gadget.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/tcm_usb_gadget.c
@@ -2397,7 +2397,7 @@ static int usb_target_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static __refdata struct usb_composite_driver usbg_driver = {
+static struct usb_composite_driver usbg_driver = {
 	.name           = "g_target",
 	.dev            = &usbg_device_desc,
 	.strings        = usbg_strings,
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/webcam.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/webcam.c
index 04a3da20f742..72c976bf3530 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/webcam.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/webcam.c
@@ -334,7 +334,7 @@ static const struct uvc_descriptor_header * const uvc_ss_streaming_cls[] = {
  * USB configuration
  */
 
-static int __init
+static int
 webcam_config_bind(struct usb_configuration *c)
 {
 	int status = 0;
@@ -358,7 +358,7 @@ static struct usb_configuration webcam_config_driver = {
 	.MaxPower		= CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW,
 };
 
-static int /* __init_or_exit */
+static int
 webcam_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 {
 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(f_uvc))
@@ -368,7 +368,7 @@ webcam_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int __init
+static int
 webcam_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 {
 	struct f_uvc_opts *uvc_opts;
@@ -422,7 +422,7 @@ error:
  * Driver
  */
 
-static __refdata struct usb_composite_driver webcam_driver = {
+static struct usb_composite_driver webcam_driver = {
 	.name		= "g_webcam",
 	.dev		= &webcam_device_descriptor,
 	.strings	= webcam_device_strings,
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/zero.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/zero.c
index 5ee95152493c..c986e8addb90 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/zero.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/zero.c
@@ -272,7 +272,7 @@ static struct usb_function_instance *func_inst_lb;
 module_param_named(qlen, gzero_options.qlen, uint, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(qlen, "depth of loopback queue");
 
-static int __init zero_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
+static int zero_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 {
 	struct f_ss_opts	*ss_opts;
 	struct f_lb_opts	*lb_opts;
@@ -400,7 +400,7 @@ static int zero_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static __refdata struct usb_composite_driver zero_driver = {
+static struct usb_composite_driver zero_driver = {
 	.name		= "zero",
 	.dev		= &device_desc,
 	.strings	= dev_strings,
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/at91_udc.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/at91_udc.c
index 2fbedca3c2b4..fc4226462f8f 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/at91_udc.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/at91_udc.c
@@ -1942,7 +1942,7 @@ err_unprepare_fclk:
 	return retval;
 }
 
-static int __exit at91udc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+static int at91udc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct at91_udc *udc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 	unsigned long	flags;
@@ -2018,7 +2018,7 @@ static int at91udc_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
 #endif
 
 static struct platform_driver at91_udc_driver = {
-	.remove		= __exit_p(at91udc_remove),
+	.remove		= at91udc_remove,
 	.shutdown	= at91udc_shutdown,
 	.suspend	= at91udc_suspend,
 	.resume		= at91udc_resume,
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/atmel_usba_udc.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/atmel_usba_udc.c
index 4c01953a0869..351d48550c33 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/atmel_usba_udc.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/atmel_usba_udc.c
@@ -2186,7 +2186,7 @@ static int usba_udc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int __exit usba_udc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+static int usba_udc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct usba_udc *udc;
 	int i;
@@ -2258,7 +2258,7 @@ static int usba_udc_resume(struct device *dev)
 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(usba_udc_pm_ops, usba_udc_suspend, usba_udc_resume);
 
 static struct platform_driver udc_driver = {
-	.remove		= __exit_p(usba_udc_remove),
+	.remove		= usba_udc_remove,
 	.driver		= {
 		.name		= "atmel_usba_udc",
 		.pm		= &usba_udc_pm_ops,
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/fsl_udc_core.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/fsl_udc_core.c
index 55fcb930f92e..c60022b46a48 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/fsl_udc_core.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/fsl_udc_core.c
@@ -2525,7 +2525,7 @@ err_kfree:
 /* Driver removal function
  * Free resources and finish pending transactions
  */
-static int __exit fsl_udc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+static int fsl_udc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct resource *res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 	struct fsl_usb2_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
@@ -2663,7 +2663,7 @@ static const struct platform_device_id fsl_udc_devtype[] = {
 };
 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, fsl_udc_devtype);
 static struct platform_driver udc_driver = {
-	.remove		= __exit_p(fsl_udc_remove),
+	.remove		= fsl_udc_remove,
 	/* Just for FSL i.mx SoC currently */
 	.id_table	= fsl_udc_devtype,
 	/* these suspend and resume are not usb suspend and resume */
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/fusb300_udc.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/fusb300_udc.c
index fb4df159d32d..3970f453de49 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/fusb300_udc.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/fusb300_udc.c
@@ -1342,7 +1342,7 @@ static const struct usb_gadget_ops fusb300_gadget_ops = {
 	.udc_stop	= fusb300_udc_stop,
 };
 
-static int __exit fusb300_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+static int fusb300_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct fusb300 *fusb300 = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ clean_up:
 }
 
 static struct platform_driver fusb300_driver = {
-	.remove =	__exit_p(fusb300_remove),
+	.remove =	fusb300_remove,
 	.driver		= {
 		.name =	(char *) udc_name,
 	},
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/m66592-udc.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/m66592-udc.c
index 8c7c83c93713..309706fe4bf0 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/m66592-udc.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/m66592-udc.c
@@ -1528,7 +1528,7 @@ static const struct usb_gadget_ops m66592_gadget_ops = {
 	.pullup			= m66592_pullup,
 };
 
-static int __exit m66592_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+static int m66592_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct m66592		*m66592 = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 
@@ -1695,7 +1695,7 @@ clean_up:
 
 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 static struct platform_driver m66592_driver = {
-	.remove =	__exit_p(m66592_remove),
+	.remove =	m66592_remove,
 	.driver		= {
 		.name =	(char *) udc_name,
 	},
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/r8a66597-udc.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/r8a66597-udc.c
index 2495fe9c95c5..0293f7169dee 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/r8a66597-udc.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/r8a66597-udc.c
@@ -1820,7 +1820,7 @@ static const struct usb_gadget_ops r8a66597_gadget_ops = {
 	.set_selfpowered	= r8a66597_set_selfpowered,
 };
 
-static int __exit r8a66597_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+static int r8a66597_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct r8a66597		*r8a66597 = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 
@@ -1974,7 +1974,7 @@ clean_up2:
 
 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 static struct platform_driver r8a66597_driver = {
-	.remove =	__exit_p(r8a66597_remove),
+	.remove =	r8a66597_remove,
 	.driver		= {
 		.name =	(char *) udc_name,
 	},