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i2c/of: Automatically populate i2c mux busses from device tree data.
For 'normal' i2c bus drivers, we can call of_i2c_register_devices() and have the device tree framework automatically populate the bus with the devices specified in the device tree. This patch adds a common code to the i2c mux framework to have the mux sub-busses be populated by the of_i2c_register_devices() too. If the mux device has an of_node, we populate the sub-bus' of_node so that the subsequent call to of_i2c_register_devices() will find the corresponding devices. It seemed better to put this logic in i2c_add_mux_adapter() rather than the individual mux drivers, as they will all probably want to do the same thing. Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com> Acked-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org> Tested-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de> [wsa: removed superfluous ret-variable and fixed a typo in a comment] Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
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Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/mux.txt
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60
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/mux.txt
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@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
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Common i2c bus multiplexer/switch properties.
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An i2c bus multiplexer/switch will have several child busses that are
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numbered uniquely in a device dependent manner. The nodes for an i2c bus
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multiplexer/switch will have one child node for each child
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bus.
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Required properties:
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- #address-cells = <1>;
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- #size-cells = <0>;
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Required properties for child nodes:
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- #address-cells = <1>;
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- #size-cells = <0>;
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- reg : The sub-bus number.
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Optional properties for child nodes:
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- Other properties specific to the multiplexer/switch hardware.
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- Child nodes conforming to i2c bus binding
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Example :
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/*
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An NXP pca9548 8 channel I2C multiplexer at address 0x70
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with two NXP pca8574 GPIO expanders attached, one each to
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ports 3 and 4.
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*/
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mux@70 {
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compatible = "nxp,pca9548";
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reg = <0x70>;
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#address-cells = <1>;
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#size-cells = <0>;
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i2c@3 {
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#address-cells = <1>;
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#size-cells = <0>;
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reg = <3>;
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gpio1: gpio@38 {
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compatible = "nxp,pca8574";
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reg = <0x38>;
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#gpio-cells = <2>;
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gpio-controller;
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};
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};
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i2c@4 {
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#address-cells = <1>;
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#size-cells = <0>;
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reg = <4>;
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gpio2: gpio@38 {
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compatible = "nxp,pca8574";
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reg = <0x38>;
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#gpio-cells = <2>;
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gpio-controller;
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};
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};
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};
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@ -24,6 +24,8 @@
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/i2c.h>
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#include <linux/i2c-mux.h>
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#include <linux/of.h>
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#include <linux/of_i2c.h>
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/* multiplexer per channel data */
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struct i2c_mux_priv {
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@ -125,6 +127,25 @@ struct i2c_adapter *i2c_add_mux_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *parent,
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priv->adap.algo_data = priv;
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priv->adap.dev.parent = &parent->dev;
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/*
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* Try to populate the mux adapter's of_node, expands to
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* nothing if !CONFIG_OF.
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*/
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if (mux_dev->of_node) {
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struct device_node *child;
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u32 reg;
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for_each_child_of_node(mux_dev->of_node, child) {
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ret = of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", ®);
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if (ret)
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continue;
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if (chan_id == reg) {
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priv->adap.dev.of_node = child;
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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if (force_nr) {
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priv->adap.nr = force_nr;
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ret = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(&priv->adap);
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@ -142,6 +163,8 @@ struct i2c_adapter *i2c_add_mux_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *parent,
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dev_info(&parent->dev, "Added multiplexed i2c bus %d\n",
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i2c_adapter_id(&priv->adap));
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of_i2c_register_devices(&priv->adap);
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return &priv->adap;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_add_mux_adapter);
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