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bcachefs: Split out check_unreachable_inodes() pass
With inode backpointers, we can write a very simple check_unreachable_inodes() pass that only looks for non-unlinked inodes that are missing backpointers, and reattaches them. This simplifies check_directory_structure() so that it's now only checking for directory structure loops, Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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@ -1292,6 +1292,58 @@ int bch2_check_inodes(struct bch_fs *c)
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return ret;
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}
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static int check_unreachable_inode(struct btree_trans *trans,
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struct btree_iter *iter,
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struct bkey_s_c k)
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{
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struct bch_fs *c = trans->c;
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struct printbuf buf = PRINTBUF;
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int ret = 0;
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if (!bkey_is_inode(k.k))
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return 0;
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struct bch_inode_unpacked inode;
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BUG_ON(bch2_inode_unpack(k, &inode));
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if (inode.bi_subvol)
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return 0;
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if (inode.bi_flags & BCH_INODE_unlinked)
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return 0;
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if (fsck_err_on(!inode.bi_dir,
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trans, inode_unreachable,
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"unreachable inode:\n%s",
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(printbuf_reset(&buf),
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bch2_bkey_val_to_text(&buf, c, k),
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buf.buf)))
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ret = reattach_inode(trans, &inode);
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fsck_err:
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printbuf_exit(&buf);
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return ret;
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}
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/*
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* Reattach unreachable (but not unlinked) inodes
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*
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* Run after check_inodes() and check_dirents(), so we node that inode
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* backpointer fields point to valid dirents, and every inode that has a dirent
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* that points to it has its backpointer field set - so we're just looking for
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* non-unlinked inodes without backpointers:
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*/
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int bch2_check_unreachable_inodes(struct bch_fs *c)
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{
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int ret = bch2_trans_run(c,
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for_each_btree_key_commit(trans, iter, BTREE_ID_inodes,
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POS_MIN,
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BTREE_ITER_prefetch|BTREE_ITER_all_snapshots, k,
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NULL, NULL, BCH_TRANS_COMMIT_no_enospc,
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check_unreachable_inode(trans, &iter, k)));
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bch_err_fn(c, ret);
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return ret;
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}
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static inline bool btree_matches_i_mode(enum btree_id btree, unsigned mode)
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{
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switch (btree) {
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@ -2450,22 +2502,6 @@ static int check_subvol_path(struct btree_trans *trans, struct btree_iter *iter,
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if (ret)
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break;
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/*
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* We've checked that inode backpointers point to valid dirents;
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* here, it's sufficient to check that the subvolume root has a
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* dirent:
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*/
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if (fsck_err_on(!subvol_root.bi_dir,
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trans, subvol_unreachable,
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"unreachable subvolume %s",
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(bch2_bkey_val_to_text(&buf, c, s.s_c),
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prt_newline(&buf),
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bch2_inode_unpacked_to_text(&buf, &subvol_root),
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buf.buf))) {
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ret = reattach_subvol(trans, s);
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break;
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}
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u32 parent = le32_to_cpu(s.v->fs_path_parent);
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if (darray_u32_has(&subvol_path, parent)) {
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@ -2526,12 +2562,6 @@ static bool path_is_dup(pathbuf *p, u64 inum, u32 snapshot)
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return false;
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}
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/*
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* Check that a given inode is reachable from its subvolume root - we already
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* verified subvolume connectivity:
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*
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* XXX: we should also be verifying that inodes are in the right subvolumes
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*/
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static int check_path(struct btree_trans *trans, pathbuf *p, struct bkey_s_c inode_k)
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{
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struct bch_fs *c = trans->c;
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@ -2545,6 +2575,9 @@ static int check_path(struct btree_trans *trans, pathbuf *p, struct bkey_s_c ino
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BUG_ON(bch2_inode_unpack(inode_k, &inode));
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if (!S_ISDIR(inode.bi_mode))
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return 0;
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while (!inode.bi_subvol) {
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struct btree_iter dirent_iter;
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struct bkey_s_c_dirent d;
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@ -2559,21 +2592,15 @@ static int check_path(struct btree_trans *trans, pathbuf *p, struct bkey_s_c ino
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bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &dirent_iter);
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if (bch2_err_matches(ret, ENOENT)) {
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ret = 0;
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if (fsck_err(trans, inode_unreachable,
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"unreachable inode\n%s",
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(printbuf_reset(&buf),
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bch2_bkey_val_to_text(&buf, c, inode_k),
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buf.buf)))
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ret = reattach_inode(trans, &inode);
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printbuf_reset(&buf);
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bch2_bkey_val_to_text(&buf, c, inode_k);
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bch_err(c, "unreachable inode in check_directory_structure: %s\n%s",
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bch2_err_str(ret), buf.buf);
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goto out;
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}
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bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &dirent_iter);
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if (!S_ISDIR(inode.bi_mode))
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break;
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ret = darray_push(p, ((struct pathbuf_entry) {
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.inum = inode.bi_inum,
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.snapshot = snapshot,
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@ -2626,9 +2653,8 @@ fsck_err:
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}
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/*
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* Check for unreachable inodes, as well as loops in the directory structure:
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* After bch2_check_dirents(), if an inode backpointer doesn't exist that means it's
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* unreachable:
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* Check for loops in the directory structure: all other connectivity issues
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* have been fixed by prior passes
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*/
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int bch2_check_directory_structure(struct bch_fs *c)
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{
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@ -2756,6 +2782,10 @@ static int check_nlinks_find_hardlinks(struct bch_fs *c,
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if (S_ISDIR(u.bi_mode))
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continue;
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/*
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* Previous passes ensured that bi_nlink is nonzero if
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* it had multiple hardlinks:
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*/
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if (!u.bi_nlink)
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continue;
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@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ int bch2_check_dirents(struct bch_fs *);
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int bch2_check_xattrs(struct bch_fs *);
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int bch2_check_root(struct bch_fs *);
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int bch2_check_subvolume_structure(struct bch_fs *);
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int bch2_check_unreachable_inodes(struct bch_fs *);
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int bch2_check_directory_structure(struct bch_fs *);
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int bch2_check_nlinks(struct bch_fs *);
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int bch2_fix_reflink_p(struct bch_fs *);
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@ -46,6 +46,7 @@
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x(check_dirents, 27, PASS_FSCK) \
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x(check_xattrs, 28, PASS_FSCK) \
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x(check_root, 29, PASS_ONLINE|PASS_FSCK) \
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x(check_unreachable_inodes, 40, PASS_ONLINE|PASS_FSCK) \
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x(check_subvolume_structure, 36, PASS_ONLINE|PASS_FSCK) \
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x(check_directory_structure, 30, PASS_ONLINE|PASS_FSCK) \
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x(check_nlinks, 31, PASS_FSCK) \
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