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[PATCH] Return probe redesign: x86_64 specific changes
The following patch contains the x86_64 specific changes for the new return probe design. Changes include: * Removing the architecture specific functions for querying a return probe instance off a stack address * Complete rework onf arch_prepare_kretprobe() and trampoline_probe_handler() * Removing trampoline_post_handler() * Adding arch_init() so that now we handle registering the return probe trampoline instead of kernel/kprobes.c doing it NOTE: Note that with this new design, the dependency on calculating a pointer to the task off the stack pointer no longer exist (resolving the problem of interruption stacks as pointed out in the original feedback to this port.) Signed-off-by: Rusty Lynch <rusty.lynch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
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@ -272,48 +272,23 @@ static void prepare_singlestep(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
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regs->rip = (unsigned long)p->ainsn.insn;
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}
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struct task_struct *arch_get_kprobe_task(void *ptr)
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{
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return ((struct thread_info *) (((unsigned long) ptr) &
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(~(THREAD_SIZE -1))))->task;
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}
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void arch_prepare_kretprobe(struct kretprobe *rp, struct pt_regs *regs)
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{
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unsigned long *sara = (unsigned long *)regs->rsp;
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struct kretprobe_instance *ri;
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static void *orig_ret_addr;
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struct kretprobe_instance *ri;
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/*
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* Save the return address when the return probe hits
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* the first time, and use it to populate the (krprobe
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* instance)->ret_addr for subsequent return probes at
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* the same addrress since stack address would have
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* the kretprobe_trampoline by then.
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*/
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if (((void*) *sara) != kretprobe_trampoline)
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orig_ret_addr = (void*) *sara;
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if ((ri = get_free_rp_inst(rp)) != NULL) {
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ri->rp = rp;
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ri->task = current;
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ri->ret_addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *) *sara;
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if ((ri = get_free_rp_inst(rp)) != NULL) {
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ri->rp = rp;
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ri->stack_addr = sara;
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ri->ret_addr = orig_ret_addr;
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add_rp_inst(ri);
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/* Replace the return addr with trampoline addr */
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*sara = (unsigned long) &kretprobe_trampoline;
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} else {
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rp->nmissed++;
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}
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}
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void arch_kprobe_flush_task(struct task_struct *tk)
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{
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struct kretprobe_instance *ri;
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while ((ri = get_rp_inst_tsk(tk)) != NULL) {
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*((unsigned long *)(ri->stack_addr)) =
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(unsigned long) ri->ret_addr;
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recycle_rp_inst(ri);
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}
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add_rp_inst(ri);
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} else {
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rp->nmissed++;
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}
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}
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/*
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@ -426,36 +401,59 @@ no_kprobe:
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*/
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int trampoline_probe_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
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{
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struct task_struct *tsk;
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struct kretprobe_instance *ri;
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struct hlist_head *head;
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struct hlist_node *node;
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unsigned long *sara = (unsigned long *)regs->rsp - 1;
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struct kretprobe_instance *ri = NULL;
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struct hlist_head *head;
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struct hlist_node *node, *tmp;
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unsigned long orig_ret_address = 0;
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unsigned long trampoline_address =(unsigned long)&kretprobe_trampoline;
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tsk = arch_get_kprobe_task(sara);
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head = kretprobe_inst_table_head(tsk);
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head = kretprobe_inst_table_head(current);
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hlist_for_each_entry(ri, node, head, hlist) {
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if (ri->stack_addr == sara && ri->rp) {
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if (ri->rp->handler)
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ri->rp->handler(ri, regs);
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}
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* It is possible to have multiple instances associated with a given
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* task either because an multiple functions in the call path
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* have a return probe installed on them, and/or more then one return
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* return probe was registered for a target function.
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*
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* We can handle this because:
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* - instances are always inserted at the head of the list
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* - when multiple return probes are registered for the same
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* function, the first instance's ret_addr will point to the
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* real return address, and all the rest will point to
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* kretprobe_trampoline
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*/
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hlist_for_each_entry_safe(ri, node, tmp, head, hlist) {
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if (ri->task != current)
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/* another task is sharing our hash bucket */
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continue;
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void trampoline_post_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
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unsigned long flags)
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{
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struct kretprobe_instance *ri;
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/* RA already popped */
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unsigned long *sara = ((unsigned long *)regs->rsp) - 1;
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if (ri->rp && ri->rp->handler)
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ri->rp->handler(ri, regs);
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while ((ri = get_rp_inst(sara))) {
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regs->rip = (unsigned long)ri->ret_addr;
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orig_ret_address = (unsigned long)ri->ret_addr;
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recycle_rp_inst(ri);
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if (orig_ret_address != trampoline_address)
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/*
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* This is the real return address. Any other
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* instances associated with this task are for
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* other calls deeper on the call stack
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*/
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break;
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}
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regs->eflags &= ~TF_MASK;
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BUG_ON(!orig_ret_address || (orig_ret_address == trampoline_address));
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regs->rip = orig_ret_address;
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unlock_kprobes();
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preempt_enable_no_resched();
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/*
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* By returning a non-zero value, we are telling
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* kprobe_handler() that we have handled unlocking
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* and re-enabling preemption.
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*/
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return 1;
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}
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/*
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@ -548,8 +546,7 @@ int post_kprobe_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
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current_kprobe->post_handler(current_kprobe, regs, 0);
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}
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if (current_kprobe->post_handler != trampoline_post_handler)
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resume_execution(current_kprobe, regs);
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resume_execution(current_kprobe, regs);
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regs->eflags |= kprobe_saved_rflags;
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/* Restore the original saved kprobes variables and continue. */
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@ -679,3 +676,13 @@ int longjmp_break_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static struct kprobe trampoline_p = {
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.addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *) &kretprobe_trampoline,
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.pre_handler = trampoline_probe_handler
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};
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int __init arch_init(void)
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{
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return register_kprobe(&trampoline_p);
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}
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