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mm: migrate: fix the return value of migrate_pages()
Patch series "Improve the migration stats". According to talk with Zi Yan [1], this patch set changes the return value of migrate_pages() to avoid returning a number which is larger than the number of pages the users tried to migrate by move_pages() syscall. Also fix the hugetlb migration stats and migration stats in trace_mm_compaction_migratepages(). [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/7E44019D-2A5D-4BA7-B4D5-00D4712F1687@nvidia.com/ This patch (of 3): As Zi Yan pointed out, the syscall move_pages() can return a non-migrated number larger than the number of pages the users tried to migrate, when a THP page is failed to migrate. This is confusing for users. Since other migration scenarios do not care about the actual non-migrated number of pages except the memory compaction migration which will fix in following patch. Thus we can change the return value to return the number of {normal page, THP, hugetlb} instead to avoid this issue, and the number of THP splits will be considered as the number of non-migrated THP, no matter how many subpages of the THP are migrated successfully. Meanwhile we should still keep the migration counters using the number of normal pages. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1636275127.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6486fabc3e8c66ff613e150af25e89b3147977a6.1636275127.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Co-developed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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b5bade978e
63
mm/migrate.c
63
mm/migrate.c
@ -1421,7 +1421,7 @@ static inline int try_split_thp(struct page *page, struct page **page2,
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* @mode: The migration mode that specifies the constraints for
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* page migration, if any.
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* @reason: The reason for page migration.
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* @ret_succeeded: Set to the number of pages migrated successfully if
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* @ret_succeeded: Set to the number of normal pages migrated successfully if
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* the caller passes a non-NULL pointer.
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*
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* The function returns after 10 attempts or if no pages are movable any more
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@ -1429,7 +1429,9 @@ static inline int try_split_thp(struct page *page, struct page **page2,
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* It is caller's responsibility to call putback_movable_pages() to return pages
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* to the LRU or free list only if ret != 0.
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*
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* Returns the number of pages that were not migrated, or an error code.
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* Returns the number of {normal page, THP} that were not migrated, or an error code.
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* The number of THP splits will be considered as the number of non-migrated THP,
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* no matter how many subpages of the THP are migrated successfully.
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*/
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int migrate_pages(struct list_head *from, new_page_t get_new_page,
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free_page_t put_new_page, unsigned long private,
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@ -1438,6 +1440,7 @@ int migrate_pages(struct list_head *from, new_page_t get_new_page,
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int retry = 1;
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int thp_retry = 1;
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int nr_failed = 0;
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int nr_failed_pages = 0;
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int nr_succeeded = 0;
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int nr_thp_succeeded = 0;
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int nr_thp_failed = 0;
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@ -1449,13 +1452,16 @@ int migrate_pages(struct list_head *from, new_page_t get_new_page,
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int swapwrite = current->flags & PF_SWAPWRITE;
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int rc, nr_subpages;
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LIST_HEAD(ret_pages);
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LIST_HEAD(thp_split_pages);
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bool nosplit = (reason == MR_NUMA_MISPLACED);
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bool no_subpage_counting = false;
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trace_mm_migrate_pages_start(mode, reason);
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if (!swapwrite)
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current->flags |= PF_SWAPWRITE;
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thp_subpage_migration:
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for (pass = 0; pass < 10 && (retry || thp_retry); pass++) {
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retry = 0;
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thp_retry = 0;
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@ -1504,18 +1510,20 @@ retry:
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case -ENOSYS:
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/* THP migration is unsupported */
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if (is_thp) {
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if (!try_split_thp(page, &page2, from)) {
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nr_thp_failed++;
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if (!try_split_thp(page, &page2, &thp_split_pages)) {
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nr_thp_split++;
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goto retry;
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}
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nr_thp_failed++;
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nr_failed += nr_subpages;
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nr_failed_pages += nr_subpages;
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break;
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}
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/* Hugetlb migration is unsupported */
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nr_failed++;
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if (!no_subpage_counting)
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nr_failed++;
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nr_failed_pages++;
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break;
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case -ENOMEM:
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/*
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@ -1524,16 +1532,19 @@ retry:
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* THP NUMA faulting doesn't split THP to retry.
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*/
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if (is_thp && !nosplit) {
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if (!try_split_thp(page, &page2, from)) {
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nr_thp_failed++;
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if (!try_split_thp(page, &page2, &thp_split_pages)) {
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nr_thp_split++;
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goto retry;
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}
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nr_thp_failed++;
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nr_failed += nr_subpages;
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nr_failed_pages += nr_subpages;
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goto out;
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}
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nr_failed++;
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if (!no_subpage_counting)
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nr_failed++;
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nr_failed_pages++;
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goto out;
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case -EAGAIN:
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if (is_thp) {
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@ -1559,17 +1570,37 @@ retry:
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*/
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if (is_thp) {
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nr_thp_failed++;
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nr_failed += nr_subpages;
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nr_failed_pages += nr_subpages;
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break;
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}
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nr_failed++;
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if (!no_subpage_counting)
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nr_failed++;
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nr_failed_pages++;
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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nr_failed += retry + thp_retry;
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nr_failed += retry;
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nr_thp_failed += thp_retry;
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rc = nr_failed;
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/*
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* Try to migrate subpages of fail-to-migrate THPs, no nr_failed
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* counting in this round, since all subpages of a THP is counted
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* as 1 failure in the first round.
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*/
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if (!list_empty(&thp_split_pages)) {
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/*
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* Move non-migrated pages (after 10 retries) to ret_pages
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* to avoid migrating them again.
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*/
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list_splice_init(from, &ret_pages);
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list_splice_init(&thp_split_pages, from);
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no_subpage_counting = true;
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retry = 1;
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goto thp_subpage_migration;
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}
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rc = nr_failed + nr_thp_failed;
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out:
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/*
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* Put the permanent failure page back to migration list, they
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@ -1578,11 +1609,11 @@ out:
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list_splice(&ret_pages, from);
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count_vm_events(PGMIGRATE_SUCCESS, nr_succeeded);
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count_vm_events(PGMIGRATE_FAIL, nr_failed);
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count_vm_events(PGMIGRATE_FAIL, nr_failed_pages);
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count_vm_events(THP_MIGRATION_SUCCESS, nr_thp_succeeded);
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count_vm_events(THP_MIGRATION_FAIL, nr_thp_failed);
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count_vm_events(THP_MIGRATION_SPLIT, nr_thp_split);
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trace_mm_migrate_pages(nr_succeeded, nr_failed, nr_thp_succeeded,
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trace_mm_migrate_pages(nr_succeeded, nr_failed_pages, nr_thp_succeeded,
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nr_thp_failed, nr_thp_split, mode, reason);
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if (!swapwrite)
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