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/proc/pid/smaps: export amount of anonymous memory in a mapping
Export the number of anonymous pages in a mapping via smaps. Even the private pages in a mapping backed by a file, would be marked as anonymous, when they are modified. Export this information to user-space via smaps. Exporting this count will help gdb to make a better decision on which areas need to be dumped in its coredump; and should be useful to others studying the memory usage of a process. Signed-off-by: Nikanth Karthikesan <knikanth@suse.de> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Reviewed-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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@ -370,6 +370,7 @@ Shared_Dirty: 0 kB
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Private_Clean: 0 kB
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Private_Dirty: 0 kB
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Referenced: 892 kB
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Anonymous: 0 kB
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Swap: 0 kB
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KernelPageSize: 4 kB
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MMUPageSize: 4 kB
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@ -378,9 +379,15 @@ The first of these lines shows the same information as is displayed for the
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mapping in /proc/PID/maps. The remaining lines show the size of the mapping
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(size), the amount of the mapping that is currently resident in RAM (RSS), the
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process' proportional share of this mapping (PSS), the number of clean and
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dirty shared pages in the mapping, and the number of clean and dirty private
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pages in the mapping. The "Referenced" indicates the amount of memory
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currently marked as referenced or accessed.
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dirty private pages in the mapping. Note that even a page which is part of a
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MAP_SHARED mapping, but has only a single pte mapped, i.e. is currently used
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by only one process, is accounted as private and not as shared. "Referenced"
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indicates the amount of memory currently marked as referenced or accessed.
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"Anonymous" shows the amount of memory that does not belong to any file. Even
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a mapping associated with a file may contain anonymous pages: when MAP_PRIVATE
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and a page is modified, the file page is replaced by a private anonymous copy.
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"Swap" shows how much would-be-anonymous memory is also used, but out on
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swap.
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This file is only present if the CONFIG_MMU kernel configuration option is
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enabled.
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@ -327,6 +327,7 @@ struct mem_size_stats {
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unsigned long private_clean;
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unsigned long private_dirty;
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unsigned long referenced;
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unsigned long anonymous;
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unsigned long swap;
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u64 pss;
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};
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@ -357,6 +358,9 @@ static int smaps_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
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if (!page)
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continue;
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if (PageAnon(page))
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mss->anonymous += PAGE_SIZE;
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mss->resident += PAGE_SIZE;
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/* Accumulate the size in pages that have been accessed. */
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if (pte_young(ptent) || PageReferenced(page))
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@ -410,6 +414,7 @@ static int show_smap(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
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"Private_Clean: %8lu kB\n"
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"Private_Dirty: %8lu kB\n"
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"Referenced: %8lu kB\n"
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"Anonymous: %8lu kB\n"
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"Swap: %8lu kB\n"
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"KernelPageSize: %8lu kB\n"
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"MMUPageSize: %8lu kB\n",
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@ -421,6 +426,7 @@ static int show_smap(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
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mss.private_clean >> 10,
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mss.private_dirty >> 10,
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mss.referenced >> 10,
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mss.anonymous >> 10,
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mss.swap >> 10,
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vma_kernel_pagesize(vma) >> 10,
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vma_mmu_pagesize(vma) >> 10);
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