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blkcg: consolidate blkg creation in blkcg_bio_issue_check()
blkg (blkcg_gq) currently is created by blkcg policies invoking blkg_lookup_create() which ends up repeating about the same code in different policies. Theoretically, this can avoid the overhead of looking and/or creating blkg's if blkcg is enabled but no policy is in use; however, the cost of blkg lookup / creation is very low especially if only the root blkcg is in use which is highly likely if no blkcg policy is in active use - it boils down to a single very predictable conditional and surrounding RCU protection. This patch consolidates blkg creation to a new function blkcg_bio_issue_check() which is called during bio issue from generic_make_request_checks(). blkcg_bio_issue_check() is now the only function which tries to create missing blkg's. The subsequent policy and request_list operations just perform blkg_lookup() and if missing falls back to the root. * blk_get_rl() no longer tries to create blkg. It uses blkg_lookup() instead of blkg_lookup_create(). * blk_throtl_bio() is now called from blkcg_bio_issue_check() with rcu read locked and blkg already looked up. Both throtl_lookup_tg() and throtl_lookup_create_tg() are dropped. * cfq is similarly updated. cfq_lookup_create_cfqg() is replaced with cfq_lookup_cfqg()which uses blkg_lookup(). This consolidates blkg handling and avoids unnecessary blkg creation retries under memory pressure. In addition, this provides a common bio entry point into blkcg where things like common accounting can be performed. v2: Build fixes for !CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED and !CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Arianna Avanzini <avanzini.arianna@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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c9589f03e4
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ae11889636
@ -153,6 +153,7 @@ struct blkcg_gq *blkg_lookup_slowpath(struct blkcg *blkcg,
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return NULL;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_lookup_slowpath);
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/*
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* If @new_blkg is %NULL, this function tries to allocate a new one as
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@ -295,7 +296,6 @@ struct blkcg_gq *blkg_lookup_create(struct blkcg *blkcg,
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return blkg;
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}
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_lookup_create);
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static void blkg_destroy(struct blkcg_gq *blkg)
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{
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@ -1889,8 +1889,8 @@ generic_make_request_checks(struct bio *bio)
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*/
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create_io_context(GFP_ATOMIC, q->node);
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if (blk_throtl_bio(q, bio))
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return false; /* throttled, will be resubmitted later */
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if (!blkcg_bio_issue_check(q, bio))
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return false;
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trace_block_bio_queue(q, bio);
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return true;
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@ -182,11 +182,6 @@ static inline struct blkcg_gq *tg_to_blkg(struct throtl_grp *tg)
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return pd_to_blkg(&tg->pd);
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}
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static inline struct throtl_grp *td_root_tg(struct throtl_data *td)
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{
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return blkg_to_tg(td->queue->root_blkg);
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}
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/**
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* sq_to_tg - return the throl_grp the specified service queue belongs to
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* @sq: the throtl_service_queue of interest
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@ -449,39 +444,6 @@ static void throtl_pd_reset_stats(struct blkg_policy_data *pd)
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}
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}
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static struct throtl_grp *throtl_lookup_tg(struct throtl_data *td,
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struct blkcg *blkcg)
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{
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return blkg_to_tg(blkg_lookup(blkcg, td->queue));
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}
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static struct throtl_grp *throtl_lookup_create_tg(struct throtl_data *td,
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struct blkcg *blkcg)
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{
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struct request_queue *q = td->queue;
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struct throtl_grp *tg = NULL;
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/*
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* This is the common case when there are no blkcgs. Avoid lookup
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* in this case
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*/
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if (blkcg == &blkcg_root) {
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tg = td_root_tg(td);
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} else {
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struct blkcg_gq *blkg;
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blkg = blkg_lookup_create(blkcg, q);
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/* if %NULL and @q is alive, fall back to root_tg */
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if (!IS_ERR(blkg))
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tg = blkg_to_tg(blkg);
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else
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tg = td_root_tg(td);
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}
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return tg;
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}
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static struct throtl_grp *
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throtl_rb_first(struct throtl_service_queue *parent_sq)
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{
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@ -1403,46 +1365,26 @@ static struct blkcg_policy blkcg_policy_throtl = {
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.pd_reset_stats_fn = throtl_pd_reset_stats,
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};
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bool blk_throtl_bio(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
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bool blk_throtl_bio(struct request_queue *q, struct blkcg_gq *blkg,
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struct bio *bio)
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{
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struct throtl_data *td = q->td;
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struct throtl_qnode *qn = NULL;
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struct throtl_grp *tg;
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struct throtl_grp *tg = blkg_to_tg(blkg ?: q->root_blkg);
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struct throtl_service_queue *sq;
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bool rw = bio_data_dir(bio);
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struct blkcg *blkcg;
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bool throttled = false;
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WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held());
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/* see throtl_charge_bio() */
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if (bio->bi_rw & REQ_THROTTLED)
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if ((bio->bi_rw & REQ_THROTTLED) || !tg->has_rules[rw])
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goto out;
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/*
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* A throtl_grp pointer retrieved under rcu can be used to access
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* basic fields like stats and io rates. If a group has no rules,
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* just update the dispatch stats in lockless manner and return.
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*/
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rcu_read_lock();
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blkcg = bio_blkcg(bio);
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tg = throtl_lookup_tg(td, blkcg);
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if (tg) {
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if (!tg->has_rules[rw]) {
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throtl_update_dispatch_stats(tg_to_blkg(tg),
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bio->bi_iter.bi_size, bio->bi_rw);
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goto out_unlock_rcu;
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}
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}
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/*
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* Either group has not been allocated yet or it is not an unlimited
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* IO group
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*/
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spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
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if (unlikely(blk_queue_bypass(q)))
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goto out_unlock;
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tg = throtl_lookup_create_tg(td, blkcg);
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sq = &tg->service_queue;
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while (true) {
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@ -1507,8 +1449,6 @@ bool blk_throtl_bio(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
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out_unlock:
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spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
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out_unlock_rcu:
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rcu_read_unlock();
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out:
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/*
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* As multiple blk-throtls may stack in the same issue path, we
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@ -266,15 +266,10 @@ static inline struct io_context *create_io_context(gfp_t gfp_mask, int node)
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* Internal throttling interface
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*/
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#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING
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extern bool blk_throtl_bio(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio);
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extern void blk_throtl_drain(struct request_queue *q);
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extern int blk_throtl_init(struct request_queue *q);
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extern void blk_throtl_exit(struct request_queue *q);
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#else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING */
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static inline bool blk_throtl_bio(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
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{
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return false;
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}
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static inline void blk_throtl_drain(struct request_queue *q) { }
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static inline int blk_throtl_init(struct request_queue *q) { return 0; }
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static inline void blk_throtl_exit(struct request_queue *q) { }
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@ -1683,28 +1683,15 @@ static void cfq_pd_reset_stats(struct blkg_policy_data *pd)
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cfqg_stats_reset(&cfqg->dead_stats);
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}
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/*
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* Search for the cfq group current task belongs to. request_queue lock must
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* be held.
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*/
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static struct cfq_group *cfq_lookup_create_cfqg(struct cfq_data *cfqd,
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struct blkcg *blkcg)
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static struct cfq_group *cfq_lookup_cfqg(struct cfq_data *cfqd,
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struct blkcg *blkcg)
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{
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struct request_queue *q = cfqd->queue;
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struct cfq_group *cfqg = NULL;
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struct blkcg_gq *blkg;
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/* avoid lookup for the common case where there's no blkcg */
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if (blkcg == &blkcg_root) {
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cfqg = cfqd->root_group;
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} else {
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struct blkcg_gq *blkg;
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blkg = blkg_lookup_create(blkcg, q);
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if (!IS_ERR(blkg))
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cfqg = blkg_to_cfqg(blkg);
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}
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return cfqg;
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blkg = blkg_lookup(blkcg, cfqd->queue);
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if (likely(blkg))
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return blkg_to_cfqg(blkg);
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return NULL;
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}
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static void cfq_link_cfqq_cfqg(struct cfq_queue *cfqq, struct cfq_group *cfqg)
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@ -2108,8 +2095,8 @@ static struct cftype cfq_blkcg_files[] = {
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{ } /* terminate */
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};
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#else /* GROUP_IOSCHED */
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static struct cfq_group *cfq_lookup_create_cfqg(struct cfq_data *cfqd,
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struct blkcg *blkcg)
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static struct cfq_group *cfq_lookup_cfqg(struct cfq_data *cfqd,
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struct blkcg *blkcg)
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{
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return cfqd->root_group;
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}
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@ -3716,7 +3703,7 @@ cfq_get_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd, bool is_sync, struct cfq_io_cq *cic,
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struct cfq_group *cfqg;
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rcu_read_lock();
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cfqg = cfq_lookup_create_cfqg(cfqd, bio_blkcg(bio));
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cfqg = cfq_lookup_cfqg(cfqd, bio_blkcg(bio));
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if (!cfqg) {
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cfqq = &cfqd->oom_cfqq;
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goto out;
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@ -421,8 +421,8 @@ static inline struct request_list *blk_get_rl(struct request_queue *q,
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* or if either the blkcg or queue is going away. Fall back to
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* root_rl in such cases.
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*/
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blkg = blkg_lookup_create(blkcg, q);
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if (unlikely(IS_ERR(blkg)))
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blkg = blkg_lookup(blkcg, q);
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if (unlikely(!blkg))
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goto root_rl;
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blkg_get(blkg);
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@ -636,6 +636,39 @@ static inline void blkg_rwstat_merge(struct blkg_rwstat *to,
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u64_stats_update_end(&to->syncp);
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING
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extern bool blk_throtl_bio(struct request_queue *q, struct blkcg_gq *blkg,
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struct bio *bio);
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#else
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static inline bool blk_throtl_bio(struct request_queue *q, struct blkcg_gq *blkg,
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struct bio *bio) { return false; }
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#endif
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static inline bool blkcg_bio_issue_check(struct request_queue *q,
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struct bio *bio)
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{
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struct blkcg *blkcg;
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struct blkcg_gq *blkg;
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bool throtl = false;
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rcu_read_lock();
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blkcg = bio_blkcg(bio);
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blkg = blkg_lookup(blkcg, q);
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if (unlikely(!blkg)) {
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spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
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blkg = blkg_lookup_create(blkcg, q);
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if (IS_ERR(blkg))
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blkg = NULL;
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spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
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}
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throtl = blk_throtl_bio(q, blkg, bio);
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rcu_read_unlock();
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return !throtl;
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}
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#else /* CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP */
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struct blkcg {
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@ -689,6 +722,9 @@ static inline void blk_put_rl(struct request_list *rl) { }
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static inline void blk_rq_set_rl(struct request *rq, struct request_list *rl) { }
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static inline struct request_list *blk_rq_rl(struct request *rq) { return &rq->q->root_rl; }
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static inline bool blkcg_bio_issue_check(struct request_queue *q,
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struct bio *bio) { return true; }
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#define blk_queue_for_each_rl(rl, q) \
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for ((rl) = &(q)->root_rl; (rl); (rl) = NULL)
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