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time: x86: Fix race switching from vsyscall to non-vsyscall clock
When switching from a vsyscall capable to a non-vsyscall capable clocksource, there was a small race, where the last vsyscall gettimeofday before the switch might return a invalid time value using the new non-vsyscall enabled clocksource values after the switch is complete. This is due to the vsyscall code checking the vclock_mode once outside of the seqcount protected section. After it reads the vclock mode, it doesn't re-check that the sampled clock data that is obtained in the seqcount critical section still matches. The fix is to sample vclock_mode inside the protected section, and as long as it isn't VCLOCK_NONE, return the calculated value. If it has changed and is now VCLOCK_NONE, fall back to the syscall gettime calculation. v2: * Cleanup checks as suggested by tglx * Also fix same issue present in gettimeofday path CC: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
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@ -70,14 +70,26 @@ notrace static long vdso_fallback_gettime(long clock, struct timespec *ts)
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return ret;
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}
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notrace static long vdso_fallback_gtod(struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
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{
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long ret;
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asm("syscall" : "=a" (ret) :
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"0" (__NR_gettimeofday), "D" (tv), "S" (tz) : "memory");
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return ret;
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}
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notrace static inline long vgetns(void)
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{
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long v;
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cycles_t cycles;
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if (gtod->clock.vclock_mode == VCLOCK_TSC)
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cycles = vread_tsc();
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else
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else if (gtod->clock.vclock_mode == VCLOCK_HPET)
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cycles = vread_hpet();
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else
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return 0;
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v = (cycles - gtod->clock.cycle_last) & gtod->clock.mask;
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return (v * gtod->clock.mult) >> gtod->clock.shift;
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}
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@ -85,21 +97,28 @@ notrace static inline long vgetns(void)
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notrace static noinline int do_realtime(struct timespec *ts)
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{
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unsigned long seq, ns;
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int mode;
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do {
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seq = read_seqbegin(>od->lock);
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mode = gtod->clock.vclock_mode;
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ts->tv_sec = gtod->wall_time_sec;
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ts->tv_nsec = gtod->wall_time_nsec;
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ns = vgetns();
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} while (unlikely(read_seqretry(>od->lock, seq)));
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timespec_add_ns(ts, ns);
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return 0;
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return mode;
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}
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notrace static noinline int do_monotonic(struct timespec *ts)
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{
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unsigned long seq, ns, secs;
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int mode;
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do {
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seq = read_seqbegin(>od->lock);
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mode = gtod->clock.vclock_mode;
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secs = gtod->wall_time_sec;
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ns = gtod->wall_time_nsec + vgetns();
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secs += gtod->wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec;
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@ -116,7 +135,7 @@ notrace static noinline int do_monotonic(struct timespec *ts)
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ts->tv_sec = secs;
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ts->tv_nsec = ns;
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return 0;
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return mode;
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}
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notrace static noinline int do_realtime_coarse(struct timespec *ts)
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@ -156,14 +175,14 @@ notrace static noinline int do_monotonic_coarse(struct timespec *ts)
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notrace int __vdso_clock_gettime(clockid_t clock, struct timespec *ts)
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{
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int ret = VCLOCK_NONE;
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switch (clock) {
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case CLOCK_REALTIME:
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if (likely(gtod->clock.vclock_mode != VCLOCK_NONE))
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return do_realtime(ts);
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ret = do_realtime(ts);
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break;
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case CLOCK_MONOTONIC:
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if (likely(gtod->clock.vclock_mode != VCLOCK_NONE))
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return do_monotonic(ts);
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ret = do_monotonic(ts);
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break;
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case CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE:
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return do_realtime_coarse(ts);
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@ -171,32 +190,33 @@ notrace int __vdso_clock_gettime(clockid_t clock, struct timespec *ts)
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return do_monotonic_coarse(ts);
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}
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return vdso_fallback_gettime(clock, ts);
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if (ret == VCLOCK_NONE)
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return vdso_fallback_gettime(clock, ts);
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return 0;
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}
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int clock_gettime(clockid_t, struct timespec *)
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__attribute__((weak, alias("__vdso_clock_gettime")));
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notrace int __vdso_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
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{
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long ret;
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if (likely(gtod->clock.vclock_mode != VCLOCK_NONE)) {
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if (likely(tv != NULL)) {
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BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct timeval, tv_usec) !=
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offsetof(struct timespec, tv_nsec) ||
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sizeof(*tv) != sizeof(struct timespec));
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do_realtime((struct timespec *)tv);
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tv->tv_usec /= 1000;
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}
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if (unlikely(tz != NULL)) {
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/* Avoid memcpy. Some old compilers fail to inline it */
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tz->tz_minuteswest = gtod->sys_tz.tz_minuteswest;
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tz->tz_dsttime = gtod->sys_tz.tz_dsttime;
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}
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return 0;
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long ret = VCLOCK_NONE;
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if (likely(tv != NULL)) {
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BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct timeval, tv_usec) !=
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offsetof(struct timespec, tv_nsec) ||
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sizeof(*tv) != sizeof(struct timespec));
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ret = do_realtime((struct timespec *)tv);
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tv->tv_usec /= 1000;
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}
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asm("syscall" : "=a" (ret) :
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"0" (__NR_gettimeofday), "D" (tv), "S" (tz) : "memory");
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return ret;
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if (unlikely(tz != NULL)) {
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/* Avoid memcpy. Some old compilers fail to inline it */
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tz->tz_minuteswest = gtod->sys_tz.tz_minuteswest;
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tz->tz_dsttime = gtod->sys_tz.tz_dsttime;
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}
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if (ret == VCLOCK_NONE)
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return vdso_fallback_gtod(tv, tz);
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return 0;
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}
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int gettimeofday(struct timeval *, struct timezone *)
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__attribute__((weak, alias("__vdso_gettimeofday")));
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