Fixes:

- Fix KDB keyboard repeat scan codes and leaked keyboard events
 - Fix kernel crash with kdb_printf() for users who compile new kdb_printf()'s
   in early code
 - Return all segment registers to gdb on x86_64
 Features:
 - KDB/KGDB hook the reboot notifier and end user can control if it stops,
   detaches or does nothing (updated docs as well)
 - Notify users who use CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA to use hw breakpoints
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Merge tag 'for_linus-3.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jwessel/kgdb

Pull KGDB/KDB updates from Jason Wessel:
 "Fixes:
   - Fix KDB keyboard repeat scan codes and leaked keyboard events
   - Fix kernel crash with kdb_printf() for users who compile new
     kdb_printf()'s in early code
   - Return all segment registers to gdb on x86_64

  Features:
   - KDB/KGDB hook the reboot notifier and end user can control if it
     stops, detaches or does nothing (updated docs as well)
   - Notify users who use CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA to use hw breakpoints"

* tag 'for_linus-3.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jwessel/kgdb:
  kdb: Add message about CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA on failure to install breakpoint
  kdb: Avoid using dbg_io_ops until it is initialized
  kgdb,debug_core: add the ability to control the reboot notifier
  KDB: Fix usability issues relating to the 'enter' key.
  kgdb,debug-core,gdbstub: Hook the reboot notifier for debugger detach
  kgdb: Respect that flush op is optional
  kgdb: x86: Return all segment registers also in 64-bit mode

Documentation/DocBook/kgdb.tmpl

@@ -361,6 +361,23 @@
    <para>It is possible to use this option with kgdboc on a tty that is not a system console.
    </para>
   </para>
+  </sect1>
+   <sect1 id="kgdbreboot">
+   <title>Run time parameter: kgdbreboot</title>
+   <para> The kgdbreboot feature allows you to change how the debugger
+   deals with the reboot notification.  You have 3 choices for the
+   behavior.  The default behavior is always set to 0.</para>
+   <orderedlist>
+   <listitem><para>echo -1 > /sys/module/debug_core/parameters/kgdbreboot</para>
+   <para>Ignore the reboot notification entirely.</para>
+   </listitem>
+   <listitem><para>echo 0 > /sys/module/debug_core/parameters/kgdbreboot</para>
+   <para>Send the detach message to any attached debugger client.</para>
+   </listitem>
+   <listitem><para>echo 1 > /sys/module/debug_core/parameters/kgdbreboot</para>
+   <para>Enter the debugger on reboot notify.</para>
+   </listitem>
+   </orderedlist>
   </sect1>
   </chapter>
   <chapter id="usingKDB">

arch/x86/include/asm/kgdb.h

@@ -64,11 +64,15 @@ enum regnames {
 	GDB_PS,			/* 17 */
 	GDB_CS,			/* 18 */
 	GDB_SS,			/* 19 */
+	GDB_DS,			/* 20 */
+	GDB_ES,			/* 21 */
+	GDB_FS,			/* 22 */
+	GDB_GS,			/* 23 */
 };
 #define GDB_ORIG_AX		57
-#define DBG_MAX_REG_NUM		20
-/* 17 64 bit regs and 3 32 bit regs */
-#define NUMREGBYTES		((17 * 8) + (3 * 4))
+#define DBG_MAX_REG_NUM		24
+/* 17 64 bit regs and 5 32 bit regs */
+#define NUMREGBYTES		((17 * 8) + (5 * 4))
 #endif /* ! CONFIG_X86_32 */
 
 static inline void arch_kgdb_breakpoint(void)

arch/x86/kernel/kgdb.c

@@ -67,8 +67,6 @@ struct dbg_reg_def_t dbg_reg_def[DBG_MAX_REG_NUM] =
 	{ "ss", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, ss) },
 	{ "ds", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, ds) },
 	{ "es", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, es) },
-	{ "fs", 4, -1 },
-	{ "gs", 4, -1 },
 #else
 	{ "ax", 8, offsetof(struct pt_regs, ax) },
 	{ "bx", 8, offsetof(struct pt_regs, bx) },
@@ -90,7 +88,11 @@ struct dbg_reg_def_t dbg_reg_def[DBG_MAX_REG_NUM] =
 	{ "flags", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, flags) },
 	{ "cs", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, cs) },
 	{ "ss", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, ss) },
+	{ "ds", 4, -1 },
+	{ "es", 4, -1 },
 #endif
+	{ "fs", 4, -1 },
+	{ "gs", 4, -1 },
 };
 
 int dbg_set_reg(int regno, void *mem, struct pt_regs *regs)

kernel/debug/debug_core.c

@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/kgdb.h>
 #include <linux/kdb.h>
@@ -75,6 +76,8 @@ static int			exception_level;
 struct kgdb_io		*dbg_io_ops;
 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kgdb_registration_lock);
 
+/* Action for the reboot notifiter, a global allow kdb to change it */
+static int kgdbreboot;
 /* kgdb console driver is loaded */
 static int kgdb_con_registered;
 /* determine if kgdb console output should be used */
@@ -96,6 +99,7 @@ static int __init opt_kgdb_con(char *str)
 early_param("kgdbcon", opt_kgdb_con);
 
 module_param(kgdb_use_con, int, 0644);
+module_param(kgdbreboot, int, 0644);
 
 /*
  * Holds information about breakpoints in a kernel. These breakpoints are
@@ -784,6 +788,33 @@ void __init dbg_late_init(void)
 	kdb_init(KDB_INIT_FULL);
 }
 
+static int
+dbg_notify_reboot(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long code, void *x)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Take the following action on reboot notify depending on value:
+	 *    1 == Enter debugger
+	 *    0 == [the default] detatch debug client
+	 *   -1 == Do nothing... and use this until the board resets
+	 */
+	switch (kgdbreboot) {
+	case 1:
+		kgdb_breakpoint();
+	case -1:
+		goto done;
+	}
+	if (!dbg_kdb_mode)
+		gdbstub_exit(code);
+done:
+	return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block dbg_reboot_notifier = {
+	.notifier_call		= dbg_notify_reboot,
+	.next			= NULL,
+	.priority		= INT_MAX,
+};
+
 static void kgdb_register_callbacks(void)
 {
 	if (!kgdb_io_module_registered) {
@@ -791,6 +822,7 @@ static void kgdb_register_callbacks(void)
 		kgdb_arch_init();
 		if (!dbg_is_early)
 			kgdb_arch_late();
+		register_reboot_notifier(&dbg_reboot_notifier);
 		atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
 					       &kgdb_panic_event_nb);
 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
@@ -812,6 +844,7 @@ static void kgdb_unregister_callbacks(void)
 	 */
 	if (kgdb_io_module_registered) {
 		kgdb_io_module_registered = 0;
+		unregister_reboot_notifier(&dbg_reboot_notifier);
 		atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&panic_notifier_list,
 					       &kgdb_panic_event_nb);
 		kgdb_arch_exit();

kernel/debug/gdbstub.c

@@ -1111,6 +1111,13 @@ void gdbstub_exit(int status)
 	unsigned char checksum, ch, buffer[3];
 	int loop;
 
+	if (!kgdb_connected)
+		return;
+	kgdb_connected = 0;
+
+	if (!dbg_io_ops || dbg_kdb_mode)
+		return;
+
 	buffer[0] = 'W';
 	buffer[1] = hex_asc_hi(status);
 	buffer[2] = hex_asc_lo(status);
@@ -1129,5 +1136,6 @@ void gdbstub_exit(int status)
 	dbg_io_ops->write_char(hex_asc_lo(checksum));
 
 	/* make sure the output is flushed, lest the bootloader clobber it */
-	dbg_io_ops->flush();
+	if (dbg_io_ops->flush)
+		dbg_io_ops->flush();
 }

kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_bp.c

@@ -153,6 +153,13 @@ static int _kdb_bp_install(struct pt_regs *regs, kdb_bp_t *bp)
 	} else {
 		kdb_printf("%s: failed to set breakpoint at 0x%lx\n",
 			   __func__, bp->bp_addr);
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA
+		if (!bp->bp_type) {
+			kdb_printf("Software breakpoints are unavailable.\n"
+				   "  Change the kernel CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA=n\n"
+				   "  OR use hw breaks: help bph\n");
+		}
+#endif
 		return 1;
 	}
 	return 0;

kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_io.c

@@ -689,7 +689,7 @@ kdb_printit:
 	if (!dbg_kdb_mode && kgdb_connected) {
 		gdbstub_msg_write(kdb_buffer, retlen);
 	} else {
-		if (!dbg_io_ops->is_console) {
+		if (dbg_io_ops && !dbg_io_ops->is_console) {
 			len = strlen(kdb_buffer);
 			cp = kdb_buffer;
 			while (len--) {

kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_keyboard.c

@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 #define KBD_STAT_MOUSE_OBF	0x20	/* Mouse output buffer full */
 
 static int kbd_exists;
+static int kbd_last_ret;
 
 /*
  * Check if the keyboard controller has a keypress for us.
@@ -90,8 +91,11 @@ int kdb_get_kbd_char(void)
 		return -1;
 	}
 
-	if ((scancode & 0x80) != 0)
+	if ((scancode & 0x80) != 0) {
+		if (scancode == 0x9c)
+			kbd_last_ret = 0;
 		return -1;
+	}
 
 	scancode &= 0x7f;
 
@@ -178,35 +182,82 @@ int kdb_get_kbd_char(void)
 		return -1;	/* ignore unprintables */
 	}
 
-	if ((scancode & 0x7f) == 0x1c) {
-		/*
-		 * enter key.  All done.  Absorb the release scancode.
-		 */
-		while ((inb(KBD_STATUS_REG) & KBD_STAT_OBF) == 0)
-			;
-
-		/*
-		 * Fetch the scancode
-		 */
-		scancode = inb(KBD_DATA_REG);
-		scanstatus = inb(KBD_STATUS_REG);
-
-		while (scanstatus & KBD_STAT_MOUSE_OBF) {
-			scancode = inb(KBD_DATA_REG);
-			scanstatus = inb(KBD_STATUS_REG);
-		}
-
-		if (scancode != 0x9c) {
-			/*
-			 * Wasn't an enter-release,  why not?
-			 */
-			kdb_printf("kdb: expected enter got 0x%x status 0x%x\n",
-			       scancode, scanstatus);
-		}
-
+	if (scancode == 0x1c) {
+		kbd_last_ret = 1;
 		return 13;
 	}
 
 	return keychar & 0xff;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kdb_get_kbd_char);
+
+/*
+ * Best effort cleanup of ENTER break codes on leaving KDB. Called on
+ * exiting KDB, when we know we processed an ENTER or KP ENTER scan
+ * code.
+ */
+void kdb_kbd_cleanup_state(void)
+{
+	int scancode, scanstatus;
+
+	/*
+	 * Nothing to clean up, since either
+	 * ENTER was never pressed, or has already
+	 * gotten cleaned up.
+	 */
+	if (!kbd_last_ret)
+		return;
+
+	kbd_last_ret = 0;
+	/*
+	 * Enter key. Need to absorb the break code here, lest it gets
+	 * leaked out if we exit KDB as the result of processing 'g'.
+	 *
+	 * This has several interesting implications:
+	 * + Need to handle KP ENTER, which has break code 0xe0 0x9c.
+	 * + Need to handle repeat ENTER and repeat KP ENTER. Repeats
+	 *   only get a break code at the end of the repeated
+	 *   sequence. This means we can't propagate the repeated key
+	 *   press, and must swallow it away.
+	 * + Need to handle possible PS/2 mouse input.
+	 * + Need to handle mashed keys.
+	 */
+
+	while (1) {
+		while ((inb(KBD_STATUS_REG) & KBD_STAT_OBF) == 0)
+			cpu_relax();
+
+		/*
+		 * Fetch the scancode.
+		 */
+		scancode = inb(KBD_DATA_REG);
+		scanstatus = inb(KBD_STATUS_REG);
+
+		/*
+		 * Skip mouse input.
+		 */
+		if (scanstatus & KBD_STAT_MOUSE_OBF)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * If we see 0xe0, this is either a break code for KP
+		 * ENTER, or a repeat make for KP ENTER. Either way,
+		 * since the second byte is equivalent to an ENTER,
+		 * skip the 0xe0 and try again.
+		 *
+		 * If we see 0x1c, this must be a repeat ENTER or KP
+		 * ENTER (and we swallowed 0xe0 before). Try again.
+		 *
+		 * We can also see make and break codes for other keys
+		 * mashed before or after pressing ENTER. Thus, if we
+		 * see anything other than 0x9c, we have to try again.
+		 *
+		 * Note, if you held some key as ENTER was depressed,
+		 * that break code would get leaked out.
+		 */
+		if (scancode != 0x9c)
+			continue;
+
+		return;
+	}
+}

kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_main.c

@@ -1400,6 +1400,9 @@ int kdb_main_loop(kdb_reason_t reason, kdb_reason_t reason2, int error,
 	if (KDB_STATE(DOING_SS))
 		KDB_STATE_CLEAR(SSBPT);
 
+	/* Clean up any keyboard devices before leaving */
+	kdb_kbd_cleanup_state();
+
 	return result;
 }
 

kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_private.h

@@ -246,6 +246,13 @@ extern void debug_kusage(void);
 
 extern void kdb_set_current_task(struct task_struct *);
 extern struct task_struct *kdb_current_task;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KDB_KEYBOARD
+extern void kdb_kbd_cleanup_state(void);
+#else /* ! CONFIG_KDB_KEYBOARD */
+#define kdb_kbd_cleanup_state()
+#endif /* ! CONFIG_KDB_KEYBOARD */
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
 extern struct list_head *kdb_modules;
 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */