Merge branch 'pm-tools'

* pm-tools:
  tools: power: pm-graph: Package makefile and man pages
  tools: power: pm-graph: AnalyzeBoot v2.0
  tools: power: pm-graph: AnalyzeSuspend v4.6
  tools/power/x86/intel_pstate_tracer: Adjust directory ownership
This commit is contained in:
Rafael J. Wysocki 2017-04-28 23:15:52 +02:00
commit a1d2fcfd80
6 changed files with 1739 additions and 421 deletions

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PREFIX ?= /usr
DESTDIR ?=
all:
@echo "Nothing to build"
install :
install -d $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/lib/pm-graph
install analyze_suspend.py $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/lib/pm-graph
install analyze_boot.py $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/lib/pm-graph
ln -s $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/lib/pm-graph/analyze_boot.py $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/bootgraph
ln -s $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/lib/pm-graph/analyze_suspend.py $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/sleepgraph
install -d $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/share/man/man8
install bootgraph.8 $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/share/man/man8
install sleepgraph.8 $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/share/man/man8
uninstall :
rm $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/share/man/man8/bootgraph.8
rm $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/share/man/man8/sleepgraph.8
rm $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/bootgraph
rm $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/sleepgraph
rm $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/lib/pm-graph/analyze_boot.py
rm $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/lib/pm-graph/analyze_suspend.py
rmdir $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/lib/pm-graph

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#!/usr/bin/python
#
# Tool for analyzing boot timing
# Copyright (c) 2013, Intel Corporation.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
# version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
# more details.
#
# Authors:
# Todd Brandt <todd.e.brandt@linux.intel.com>
#
# Description:
# This tool is designed to assist kernel and OS developers in optimizing
# their linux stack's boot time. It creates an html representation of
# the kernel boot timeline up to the start of the init process.
#
# ----------------- LIBRARIES --------------------
import sys
import time
import os
import string
import re
import platform
import shutil
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
from subprocess import call, Popen, PIPE
import analyze_suspend as aslib
# ----------------- CLASSES --------------------
# Class: SystemValues
# Description:
# A global, single-instance container used to
# store system values and test parameters
class SystemValues(aslib.SystemValues):
title = 'BootGraph'
version = 2.0
hostname = 'localhost'
testtime = ''
kernel = ''
dmesgfile = ''
ftracefile = ''
htmlfile = 'bootgraph.html'
outfile = ''
phoronix = False
addlogs = False
useftrace = False
usedevsrc = True
suspendmode = 'boot'
max_graph_depth = 2
graph_filter = 'do_one_initcall'
reboot = False
manual = False
iscronjob = False
timeformat = '%.6f'
def __init__(self):
if('LOG_FILE' in os.environ and 'TEST_RESULTS_IDENTIFIER' in os.environ):
self.phoronix = True
self.addlogs = True
self.outfile = os.environ['LOG_FILE']
self.htmlfile = os.environ['LOG_FILE']
self.hostname = platform.node()
self.testtime = datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d_%H:%M:%S')
if os.path.exists('/proc/version'):
fp = open('/proc/version', 'r')
val = fp.read().strip()
fp.close()
self.kernel = self.kernelVersion(val)
else:
self.kernel = 'unknown'
def kernelVersion(self, msg):
return msg.split()[2]
def kernelParams(self):
cmdline = 'initcall_debug log_buf_len=32M'
if self.useftrace:
cmdline += ' trace_buf_size=128M trace_clock=global '\
'trace_options=nooverwrite,funcgraph-abstime,funcgraph-cpu,'\
'funcgraph-duration,funcgraph-proc,funcgraph-tail,'\
'nofuncgraph-overhead,context-info,graph-time '\
'ftrace=function_graph '\
'ftrace_graph_max_depth=%d '\
'ftrace_graph_filter=%s' % \
(self.max_graph_depth, self.graph_filter)
return cmdline
def setGraphFilter(self, val):
fp = open(self.tpath+'available_filter_functions')
master = fp.read().split('\n')
fp.close()
for i in val.split(','):
func = i.strip()
if func not in master:
doError('function "%s" not available for ftrace' % func)
self.graph_filter = val
def cronjobCmdString(self):
cmdline = '%s -cronjob' % os.path.abspath(sys.argv[0])
args = iter(sys.argv[1:])
for arg in args:
if arg in ['-h', '-v', '-cronjob', '-reboot']:
continue
elif arg in ['-o', '-dmesg', '-ftrace', '-filter']:
args.next()
continue
cmdline += ' '+arg
if self.graph_filter != 'do_one_initcall':
cmdline += ' -filter "%s"' % self.graph_filter
cmdline += ' -o "%s"' % os.path.abspath(self.htmlfile)
return cmdline
def manualRebootRequired(self):
cmdline = self.kernelParams()
print 'To generate a new timeline manually, follow these steps:\n'
print '1. Add the CMDLINE string to your kernel command line.'
print '2. Reboot the system.'
print '3. After reboot, re-run this tool with the same arguments but no command (w/o -reboot or -manual).\n'
print 'CMDLINE="%s"' % cmdline
sys.exit()
sysvals = SystemValues()
# Class: Data
# Description:
# The primary container for test data.
class Data(aslib.Data):
dmesg = {} # root data structure
start = 0.0 # test start
end = 0.0 # test end
dmesgtext = [] # dmesg text file in memory
testnumber = 0
idstr = ''
html_device_id = 0
valid = False
initstart = 0.0
boottime = ''
phases = ['boot']
do_one_initcall = False
def __init__(self, num):
self.testnumber = num
self.idstr = 'a'
self.dmesgtext = []
self.dmesg = {
'boot': {'list': dict(), 'start': -1.0, 'end': -1.0, 'row': 0, 'color': '#dddddd'}
}
def deviceTopology(self):
return ''
def newAction(self, phase, name, start, end, ret, ulen):
# new device callback for a specific phase
self.html_device_id += 1
devid = '%s%d' % (self.idstr, self.html_device_id)
list = self.dmesg[phase]['list']
length = -1.0
if(start >= 0 and end >= 0):
length = end - start
i = 2
origname = name
while(name in list):
name = '%s[%d]' % (origname, i)
i += 1
list[name] = {'name': name, 'start': start, 'end': end,
'pid': 0, 'length': length, 'row': 0, 'id': devid,
'ret': ret, 'ulen': ulen }
return name
def deviceMatch(self, cg):
if cg.end - cg.start == 0:
return True
list = self.dmesg['boot']['list']
for devname in list:
dev = list[devname]
if cg.name == 'do_one_initcall':
if(cg.start <= dev['start'] and cg.end >= dev['end'] and dev['length'] > 0):
dev['ftrace'] = cg
self.do_one_initcall = True
return True
else:
if(cg.start > dev['start'] and cg.end < dev['end']):
if 'ftraces' not in dev:
dev['ftraces'] = []
dev['ftraces'].append(cg)
return True
return False
# ----------------- FUNCTIONS --------------------
# Function: loadKernelLog
# Description:
# Load a raw kernel log from dmesg
def loadKernelLog():
data = Data(0)
data.dmesg['boot']['start'] = data.start = ktime = 0.0
sysvals.stamp = {
'time': datetime.now().strftime('%B %d %Y, %I:%M:%S %p'),
'host': sysvals.hostname,
'mode': 'boot', 'kernel': ''}
devtemp = dict()
if(sysvals.dmesgfile):
lf = open(sysvals.dmesgfile, 'r')
else:
lf = Popen('dmesg', stdout=PIPE).stdout
for line in lf:
line = line.replace('\r\n', '')
idx = line.find('[')
if idx > 1:
line = line[idx:]
m = re.match('[ \t]*(\[ *)(?P<ktime>[0-9\.]*)(\]) (?P<msg>.*)', line)
if(not m):
continue
ktime = float(m.group('ktime'))
if(ktime > 120):
break
msg = m.group('msg')
data.end = data.initstart = ktime
data.dmesgtext.append(line)
if(ktime == 0.0 and re.match('^Linux version .*', msg)):
if(not sysvals.stamp['kernel']):
sysvals.stamp['kernel'] = sysvals.kernelVersion(msg)
continue
m = re.match('.* setting system clock to (?P<t>.*) UTC.*', msg)
if(m):
bt = datetime.strptime(m.group('t'), '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
bt = bt - timedelta(seconds=int(ktime))
data.boottime = bt.strftime('%Y-%m-%d_%H:%M:%S')
sysvals.stamp['time'] = bt.strftime('%B %d %Y, %I:%M:%S %p')
continue
m = re.match('^calling *(?P<f>.*)\+.*', msg)
if(m):
devtemp[m.group('f')] = ktime
continue
m = re.match('^initcall *(?P<f>.*)\+.* returned (?P<r>.*) after (?P<t>.*) usecs', msg)
if(m):
data.valid = True
f, r, t = m.group('f', 'r', 't')
if(f in devtemp):
data.newAction('boot', f, devtemp[f], ktime, int(r), int(t))
data.end = ktime
del devtemp[f]
continue
if(re.match('^Freeing unused kernel memory.*', msg)):
break
data.dmesg['boot']['end'] = data.end
lf.close()
return data
# Function: loadTraceLog
# Description:
# Check if trace is available and copy to a temp file
def loadTraceLog(data):
# load the data to a temp file if none given
if not sysvals.ftracefile:
lib = aslib.sysvals
aslib.rootCheck(True)
if not lib.verifyFtrace():
doError('ftrace not available')
if lib.fgetVal('current_tracer').strip() != 'function_graph':
doError('ftrace not configured for a boot callgraph')
sysvals.ftracefile = '/tmp/boot_ftrace.%s.txt' % os.getpid()
call('cat '+lib.tpath+'trace > '+sysvals.ftracefile, shell=True)
if not sysvals.ftracefile:
doError('No trace data available')
# parse the trace log
ftemp = dict()
tp = aslib.TestProps()
tp.setTracerType('function_graph')
tf = open(sysvals.ftracefile, 'r')
for line in tf:
if line[0] == '#':
continue
m = re.match(tp.ftrace_line_fmt, line.strip())
if(not m):
continue
m_time, m_proc, m_pid, m_msg, m_dur = \
m.group('time', 'proc', 'pid', 'msg', 'dur')
if float(m_time) > data.end:
break
if(m_time and m_pid and m_msg):
t = aslib.FTraceLine(m_time, m_msg, m_dur)
pid = int(m_pid)
else:
continue
if t.fevent or t.fkprobe:
continue
key = (m_proc, pid)
if(key not in ftemp):
ftemp[key] = []
ftemp[key].append(aslib.FTraceCallGraph(pid))
cg = ftemp[key][-1]
if(cg.addLine(t)):
ftemp[key].append(aslib.FTraceCallGraph(pid))
tf.close()
# add the callgraph data to the device hierarchy
for key in ftemp:
proc, pid = key
for cg in ftemp[key]:
if len(cg.list) < 1 or cg.invalid:
continue
if(not cg.postProcess()):
print('Sanity check failed for %s-%d' % (proc, pid))
continue
# match cg data to devices
if not data.deviceMatch(cg):
print ' BAD: %s %s-%d [%f - %f]' % (cg.name, proc, pid, cg.start, cg.end)
# Function: colorForName
# Description:
# Generate a repeatable color from a list for a given name
def colorForName(name):
list = [
('c1', '#ec9999'),
('c2', '#ffc1a6'),
('c3', '#fff0a6'),
('c4', '#adf199'),
('c5', '#9fadea'),
('c6', '#a699c1'),
('c7', '#ad99b4'),
('c8', '#eaffea'),
('c9', '#dcecfb'),
('c10', '#ffffea')
]
i = 0
total = 0
count = len(list)
while i < len(name):
total += ord(name[i])
i += 1
return list[total % count]
def cgOverview(cg, minlen):
stats = dict()
large = []
for l in cg.list:
if l.fcall and l.depth == 1:
if l.length >= minlen:
large.append(l)
if l.name not in stats:
stats[l.name] = [0, 0.0]
stats[l.name][0] += (l.length * 1000.0)
stats[l.name][1] += 1
return (large, stats)
# Function: createBootGraph
# Description:
# Create the output html file from the resident test data
# Arguments:
# testruns: array of Data objects from parseKernelLog or parseTraceLog
# Output:
# True if the html file was created, false if it failed
def createBootGraph(data, embedded):
# html function templates
html_srccall = '<div id={6} title="{5}" class="srccall" style="left:{1}%;top:{2}px;height:{3}px;width:{4}%;line-height:{3}px;">{0}</div>\n'
html_timetotal = '<table class="time1">\n<tr>'\
'<td class="blue">Time from Kernel Boot to start of User Mode: <b>{0} ms</b></td>'\
'</tr>\n</table>\n'
# device timeline
devtl = aslib.Timeline(100, 20)
# write the test title and general info header
devtl.createHeader(sysvals, 'noftrace')
# Generate the header for this timeline
t0 = data.start
tMax = data.end
tTotal = tMax - t0
if(tTotal == 0):
print('ERROR: No timeline data')
return False
boot_time = '%.0f'%(tTotal*1000)
devtl.html += html_timetotal.format(boot_time)
# determine the maximum number of rows we need to draw
phase = 'boot'
list = data.dmesg[phase]['list']
devlist = []
for devname in list:
d = aslib.DevItem(0, phase, list[devname])
devlist.append(d)
devtl.getPhaseRows(devlist)
devtl.calcTotalRows()
# draw the timeline background
devtl.createZoomBox()
boot = data.dmesg[phase]
length = boot['end']-boot['start']
left = '%.3f' % (((boot['start']-t0)*100.0)/tTotal)
width = '%.3f' % ((length*100.0)/tTotal)
devtl.html += devtl.html_tblock.format(phase, left, width, devtl.scaleH)
devtl.html += devtl.html_phase.format('0', '100', \
'%.3f'%devtl.scaleH, '%.3f'%devtl.bodyH, \
'white', '')
# draw the device timeline
num = 0
devstats = dict()
for devname in sorted(list):
cls, color = colorForName(devname)
dev = list[devname]
info = '@|%.3f|%.3f|%.3f|%d' % (dev['start']*1000.0, dev['end']*1000.0,
dev['ulen']/1000.0, dev['ret'])
devstats[dev['id']] = {'info':info}
dev['color'] = color
height = devtl.phaseRowHeight(0, phase, dev['row'])
top = '%.6f' % ((dev['row']*height) + devtl.scaleH)
left = '%.6f' % (((dev['start']-t0)*100)/tTotal)
width = '%.6f' % (((dev['end']-dev['start'])*100)/tTotal)
length = ' (%0.3f ms) ' % ((dev['end']-dev['start'])*1000)
devtl.html += devtl.html_device.format(dev['id'],
devname+length+'kernel_mode', left, top, '%.3f'%height,
width, devname, ' '+cls, '')
rowtop = devtl.phaseRowTop(0, phase, dev['row'])
height = '%.6f' % (devtl.rowH / 2)
top = '%.6f' % (rowtop + devtl.scaleH + (devtl.rowH / 2))
if data.do_one_initcall:
if('ftrace' not in dev):
continue
cg = dev['ftrace']
large, stats = cgOverview(cg, 0.001)
devstats[dev['id']]['fstat'] = stats
for l in large:
left = '%f' % (((l.time-t0)*100)/tTotal)
width = '%f' % (l.length*100/tTotal)
title = '%s (%0.3fms)' % (l.name, l.length * 1000.0)
devtl.html += html_srccall.format(l.name, left,
top, height, width, title, 'x%d'%num)
num += 1
continue
if('ftraces' not in dev):
continue
for cg in dev['ftraces']:
left = '%f' % (((cg.start-t0)*100)/tTotal)
width = '%f' % ((cg.end-cg.start)*100/tTotal)
cglen = (cg.end - cg.start) * 1000.0
title = '%s (%0.3fms)' % (cg.name, cglen)
cg.id = 'x%d' % num
devtl.html += html_srccall.format(cg.name, left,
top, height, width, title, dev['id']+cg.id)
num += 1
# draw the time scale, try to make the number of labels readable
devtl.createTimeScale(t0, tMax, tTotal, phase)
devtl.html += '</div>\n'
# timeline is finished
devtl.html += '</div>\n</div>\n'
if(sysvals.outfile == sysvals.htmlfile):
hf = open(sysvals.htmlfile, 'a')
else:
hf = open(sysvals.htmlfile, 'w')
# add the css if this is not an embedded run
extra = '\
.c1 {background:rgba(209,0,0,0.4);}\n\
.c2 {background:rgba(255,102,34,0.4);}\n\
.c3 {background:rgba(255,218,33,0.4);}\n\
.c4 {background:rgba(51,221,0,0.4);}\n\
.c5 {background:rgba(17,51,204,0.4);}\n\
.c6 {background:rgba(34,0,102,0.4);}\n\
.c7 {background:rgba(51,0,68,0.4);}\n\
.c8 {background:rgba(204,255,204,0.4);}\n\
.c9 {background:rgba(169,208,245,0.4);}\n\
.c10 {background:rgba(255,255,204,0.4);}\n\
.vt {transform:rotate(-60deg);transform-origin:0 0;}\n\
table.fstat {table-layout:fixed;padding:150px 15px 0 0;font-size:10px;column-width:30px;}\n\
.fstat th {width:55px;}\n\
.fstat td {text-align:left;width:35px;}\n\
.srccall {position:absolute;font-size:10px;z-index:7;overflow:hidden;color:black;text-align:center;white-space:nowrap;border-radius:5px;border:1px solid black;background:linear-gradient(to bottom right,#CCC,#969696);}\n\
.srccall:hover {color:white;font-weight:bold;border:1px solid white;}\n'
if(not embedded):
aslib.addCSS(hf, sysvals, 1, False, extra)
# write the device timeline
hf.write(devtl.html)
# add boot specific html
statinfo = 'var devstats = {\n'
for n in sorted(devstats):
statinfo += '\t"%s": [\n\t\t"%s",\n' % (n, devstats[n]['info'])
if 'fstat' in devstats[n]:
funcs = devstats[n]['fstat']
for f in sorted(funcs, key=funcs.get, reverse=True):
if funcs[f][0] < 0.01 and len(funcs) > 10:
break
statinfo += '\t\t"%f|%s|%d",\n' % (funcs[f][0], f, funcs[f][1])
statinfo += '\t],\n'
statinfo += '};\n'
html = \
'<div id="devicedetailtitle"></div>\n'\
'<div id="devicedetail" style="display:none;">\n'\
'<div id="devicedetail0">\n'\
'<div id="kernel_mode" class="phaselet" style="left:0%;width:100%;background:#DDDDDD"></div>\n'\
'</div>\n</div>\n'\
'<script type="text/javascript">\n'+statinfo+\
'</script>\n'
hf.write(html)
# add the callgraph html
if(sysvals.usecallgraph):
aslib.addCallgraphs(sysvals, hf, data)
# add the dmesg log as a hidden div
if sysvals.addlogs:
hf.write('<div id="dmesglog" style="display:none;">\n')
for line in data.dmesgtext:
line = line.replace('<', '&lt').replace('>', '&gt')
hf.write(line)
hf.write('</div>\n')
if(not embedded):
# write the footer and close
aslib.addScriptCode(hf, [data])
hf.write('</body>\n</html>\n')
else:
# embedded out will be loaded in a page, skip the js
hf.write('<div id=bounds style=display:none>%f,%f</div>' % \
(data.start*1000, data.initstart*1000))
hf.close()
return True
# Function: updateCron
# Description:
# (restore=False) Set the tool to run automatically on reboot
# (restore=True) Restore the original crontab
def updateCron(restore=False):
if not restore:
sysvals.rootUser(True)
crondir = '/var/spool/cron/crontabs/'
cronfile = crondir+'root'
backfile = crondir+'root-analyze_boot-backup'
if not os.path.exists(crondir):
doError('%s not found' % crondir)
out = Popen(['which', 'crontab'], stdout=PIPE).stdout.read()
if not out:
doError('crontab not found')
# on restore: move the backup cron back into place
if restore:
if os.path.exists(backfile):
shutil.move(backfile, cronfile)
return
# backup current cron and install new one with reboot
if os.path.exists(cronfile):
shutil.move(cronfile, backfile)
else:
fp = open(backfile, 'w')
fp.close()
res = -1
try:
fp = open(backfile, 'r')
op = open(cronfile, 'w')
for line in fp:
if '@reboot' not in line:
op.write(line)
continue
fp.close()
op.write('@reboot python %s\n' % sysvals.cronjobCmdString())
op.close()
res = call('crontab %s' % cronfile, shell=True)
except Exception, e:
print 'Exception: %s' % str(e)
shutil.move(backfile, cronfile)
res = -1
if res != 0:
doError('crontab failed')
# Function: updateGrub
# Description:
# update grub.cfg for all kernels with our parameters
def updateGrub(restore=False):
# call update-grub on restore
if restore:
try:
call(['update-grub'], stderr=PIPE, stdout=PIPE,
env={'PATH': '.:/sbin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin'})
except Exception, e:
print 'Exception: %s\n' % str(e)
return
# verify we can do this
sysvals.rootUser(True)
grubfile = '/etc/default/grub'
if not os.path.exists(grubfile):
print 'ERROR: Unable to set the kernel parameters via grub.\n'
sysvals.manualRebootRequired()
out = Popen(['which', 'update-grub'], stdout=PIPE).stdout.read()
if not out:
print 'ERROR: Unable to set the kernel parameters via grub.\n'
sysvals.manualRebootRequired()
# extract the option and create a grub config without it
tgtopt = 'GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT'
cmdline = ''
tempfile = '/etc/default/grub.analyze_boot'
shutil.move(grubfile, tempfile)
res = -1
try:
fp = open(tempfile, 'r')
op = open(grubfile, 'w')
cont = False
for line in fp:
line = line.strip()
if len(line) == 0 or line[0] == '#':
continue
opt = line.split('=')[0].strip()
if opt == tgtopt:
cmdline = line.split('=', 1)[1].strip('\\')
if line[-1] == '\\':
cont = True
elif cont:
cmdline += line.strip('\\')
if line[-1] != '\\':
cont = False
else:
op.write('%s\n' % line)
fp.close()
# if the target option value is in quotes, strip them
sp = '"'
val = cmdline.strip()
if val[0] == '\'' or val[0] == '"':
sp = val[0]
val = val.strip(sp)
cmdline = val
# append our cmd line options
if len(cmdline) > 0:
cmdline += ' '
cmdline += sysvals.kernelParams()
# write out the updated target option
op.write('\n%s=%s%s%s\n' % (tgtopt, sp, cmdline, sp))
op.close()
res = call('update-grub')
os.remove(grubfile)
except Exception, e:
print 'Exception: %s' % str(e)
res = -1
# cleanup
shutil.move(tempfile, grubfile)
if res != 0:
doError('update-grub failed')
# Function: doError
# Description:
# generic error function for catastrphic failures
# Arguments:
# msg: the error message to print
# help: True if printHelp should be called after, False otherwise
def doError(msg, help=False):
if help == True:
printHelp()
print 'ERROR: %s\n' % msg
sys.exit()
# Function: printHelp
# Description:
# print out the help text
def printHelp():
print('')
print('%s v%.1f' % (sysvals.title, sysvals.version))
print('Usage: bootgraph <options> <command>')
print('')
print('Description:')
print(' This tool reads in a dmesg log of linux kernel boot and')
print(' creates an html representation of the boot timeline up to')
print(' the start of the init process.')
print('')
print(' If no specific command is given the tool reads the current dmesg')
print(' and/or ftrace log and outputs bootgraph.html')
print('')
print('Options:')
print(' -h Print this help text')
print(' -v Print the current tool version')
print(' -addlogs Add the dmesg log to the html output')
print(' -o file Html timeline name (default: bootgraph.html)')
print(' [advanced]')
print(' -f Use ftrace to add function detail (default: disabled)')
print(' -callgraph Add callgraph detail, can be very large (default: disabled)')
print(' -maxdepth N limit the callgraph data to N call levels (default: 2)')
print(' -mincg ms Discard all callgraphs shorter than ms milliseconds (e.g. 0.001 for us)')
print(' -timeprec N Number of significant digits in timestamps (0:S, 3:ms, [6:us])')
print(' -expandcg pre-expand the callgraph data in the html output (default: disabled)')
print(' -filter list Limit ftrace to comma-delimited list of functions (default: do_one_initcall)')
print(' [commands]')
print(' -reboot Reboot the machine automatically and generate a new timeline')
print(' -manual Show the requirements to generate a new timeline manually')
print(' -dmesg file Load a stored dmesg file (used with -ftrace)')
print(' -ftrace file Load a stored ftrace file (used with -dmesg)')
print(' -flistall Print all functions capable of being captured in ftrace')
print('')
return True
# ----------------- MAIN --------------------
# exec start (skipped if script is loaded as library)
if __name__ == '__main__':
# loop through the command line arguments
cmd = ''
simplecmds = ['-updategrub', '-flistall']
args = iter(sys.argv[1:])
for arg in args:
if(arg == '-h'):
printHelp()
sys.exit()
elif(arg == '-v'):
print("Version %.1f" % sysvals.version)
sys.exit()
elif(arg in simplecmds):
cmd = arg[1:]
elif(arg == '-f'):
sysvals.useftrace = True
elif(arg == '-callgraph'):
sysvals.useftrace = True
sysvals.usecallgraph = True
elif(arg == '-mincg'):
sysvals.mincglen = aslib.getArgFloat('-mincg', args, 0.0, 10000.0)
elif(arg == '-timeprec'):
sysvals.setPrecision(aslib.getArgInt('-timeprec', args, 0, 6))
elif(arg == '-maxdepth'):
sysvals.max_graph_depth = aslib.getArgInt('-maxdepth', args, 0, 1000)
elif(arg == '-filter'):
try:
val = args.next()
except:
doError('No filter functions supplied', True)
aslib.rootCheck(True)
sysvals.setGraphFilter(val)
elif(arg == '-ftrace'):
try:
val = args.next()
except:
doError('No ftrace file supplied', True)
if(os.path.exists(val) == False):
doError('%s does not exist' % val)
sysvals.ftracefile = val
elif(arg == '-addlogs'):
sysvals.addlogs = True
elif(arg == '-expandcg'):
sysvals.cgexp = True
elif(arg == '-dmesg'):
try:
val = args.next()
except:
doError('No dmesg file supplied', True)
if(os.path.exists(val) == False):
doError('%s does not exist' % val)
if(sysvals.htmlfile == val or sysvals.outfile == val):
doError('Output filename collision')
sysvals.dmesgfile = val
elif(arg == '-o'):
try:
val = args.next()
except:
doError('No HTML filename supplied', True)
if(sysvals.dmesgfile == val or sysvals.ftracefile == val):
doError('Output filename collision')
sysvals.htmlfile = val
elif(arg == '-reboot'):
if sysvals.iscronjob:
doError('-reboot and -cronjob are incompatible')
sysvals.reboot = True
elif(arg == '-manual'):
sysvals.reboot = True
sysvals.manual = True
# remaining options are only for cron job use
elif(arg == '-cronjob'):
sysvals.iscronjob = True
if sysvals.reboot:
doError('-reboot and -cronjob are incompatible')
else:
doError('Invalid argument: '+arg, True)
if cmd != '':
if cmd == 'updategrub':
updateGrub()
elif cmd == 'flistall':
sysvals.getFtraceFilterFunctions(False)
sys.exit()
# update grub, setup a cronjob, and reboot
if sysvals.reboot:
if not sysvals.manual:
updateGrub()
updateCron()
call('reboot')
else:
sysvals.manualRebootRequired()
sys.exit()
# disable the cronjob
if sysvals.iscronjob:
updateCron(True)
updateGrub(True)
data = loadKernelLog()
if sysvals.useftrace:
loadTraceLog(data)
if sysvals.iscronjob:
try:
sysvals.fsetVal('0', 'tracing_on')
except:
pass
if(sysvals.outfile and sysvals.phoronix):
fp = open(sysvals.outfile, 'w')
fp.write('pass %s initstart %.3f end %.3f boot %s\n' %
(data.valid, data.initstart*1000, data.end*1000, data.boottime))
fp.close()
if(not data.valid):
if sysvals.dmesgfile:
doError('No initcall data found in %s' % sysvals.dmesgfile)
else:
doError('No initcall data found, is initcall_debug enabled?')
print(' Host: %s' % sysvals.hostname)
print(' Test time: %s' % sysvals.testtime)
print(' Boot time: %s' % data.boottime)
print('Kernel Version: %s' % sysvals.kernel)
print(' Kernel start: %.3f' % (data.start * 1000))
print(' init start: %.3f' % (data.initstart * 1000))
createBootGraph(data, sysvals.phoronix)

View File

@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
.TH BOOTGRAPH 8
.SH NAME
bootgraph \- Kernel boot timing analysis
.SH SYNOPSIS
.ft B
.B bootgraph
.RB [ OPTIONS ]
.RB [ COMMAND ]
.SH DESCRIPTION
\fBbootgraph \fP reads the dmesg log from kernel boot and
creates an html representation of the initcall timeline up to the start
of the init process.
.PP
If no specific command is given, the tool reads the current dmesg log and
outputs bootgraph.html.
.PP
The tool can also augment the timeline with ftrace data on custom target
functions as well as full trace callgraphs.
.SH OPTIONS
.TP
\fB-h\fR
Print this help text
.TP
\fB-v\fR
Print the current tool version
.TP
\fB-addlogs\fR
Add the dmesg log to the html output. It will be viewable by
clicking a button in the timeline.
.TP
\fB-o \fIfile\fR
Override the HTML output filename (default: bootgraph.html)
.SS "Ftrace Debug"
.TP
\fB-f\fR
Use ftrace to add function detail (default: disabled)
.TP
\fB-callgraph\fR
Use ftrace to create initcall callgraphs (default: disabled). If -filter
is not used there will be one callgraph per initcall. This can produce
very large outputs, i.e. 10MB - 100MB.
.TP
\fB-maxdepth \fIlevel\fR
limit the callgraph trace depth to \fIlevel\fR (default: 2). This is
the best way to limit the output size when using -callgraph.
.TP
\fB-mincg \fIt\fR
Discard all callgraphs shorter than \fIt\fR milliseconds (default: 0=all).
This reduces the html file size as there can be many tiny callgraphs
which are barely visible in the timeline.
The value is a float: e.g. 0.001 represents 1 us.
.TP
\fB-timeprec \fIn\fR
Number of significant digits in timestamps (0:S, 3:ms, [6:us])
.TP
\fB-expandcg\fR
pre-expand the callgraph data in the html output (default: disabled)
.TP
\fB-filter \fI"func1,func2,..."\fR
Instead of tracing each initcall, trace a custom list of functions (default: do_one_initcall)
.SH COMMANDS
.TP
\fB-reboot\fR
Reboot the machine and generate a new timeline automatically. Works in 4 steps.
1. updates grub with the required kernel parameters
2. installs a cron job which re-runs the tool after reboot
3. reboots the system
4. after startup, extracts the data and generates the timeline
.TP
\fB-manual\fR
Show the requirements to generate a new timeline manually. Requires 3 steps.
1. append the string to the kernel command line via your native boot manager.
2. reboot the system
3. after startup, re-run the tool with the same arguments and no command
.TP
\fB-dmesg \fIfile\fR
Create HTML output from an existing dmesg file.
.TP
\fB-ftrace \fIfile\fR
Create HTML output from an existing ftrace file (used with -dmesg).
.TP
\fB-flistall\fR
Print all ftrace functions capable of being captured. These are all the
possible values you can add to trace via the -filter argument.
.SH EXAMPLES
Create a timeline using the current dmesg log.
.IP
\f(CW$ bootgraph\fR
.PP
Create a timeline using the current dmesg and ftrace log.
.IP
\f(CW$ bootgraph -callgraph\fR
.PP
Create a timeline using the current dmesg, add the log to the html and change the name.
.IP
\f(CW$ bootgraph -addlogs -o myboot.html\fR
.PP
Capture a new boot timeline by automatically rebooting the machine.
.IP
\f(CW$ sudo bootgraph -reboot -addlogs -o latestboot.html\fR
.PP
Capture a new boot timeline with function trace data.
.IP
\f(CW$ sudo bootgraph -reboot -f\fR
.PP
Capture a new boot timeline with trace & callgraph data. Skip callgraphs smaller than 5ms.
.IP
\f(CW$ sudo bootgraph -reboot -callgraph -mincg 5\fR
.PP
Capture a new boot timeline with callgraph data over custom functions.
.IP
\f(CW$ sudo bootgraph -reboot -callgraph -filter "acpi_ps_parse_aml,msleep"\fR
.PP
Capture a brand new boot timeline with manual reboot.
.IP
\f(CW$ sudo bootgraph -callgraph -manual\fR
.IP
\f(CW$ vi /etc/default/grub # add the CMDLINE string to your kernel params\fR
.IP
\f(CW$ sudo reboot # reboot the machine\fR
.IP
\f(CW$ sudo bootgraph -callgraph # re-run the tool after restart\fR
.PP
.SH "SEE ALSO"
dmesg(1), update-grub(8), crontab(1), reboot(8)
.PP
.SH AUTHOR
.nf
Written by Todd Brandt <todd.e.brandt@linux.intel.com>

View File

@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
.TH SLEEPGRAPH 8
.SH NAME
sleepgraph \- Suspend/Resume timing analysis
.SH SYNOPSIS
.ft B
.B sleepgraph
.RB [ OPTIONS ]
.RB [ COMMAND ]
.SH DESCRIPTION
\fBsleepgraph \fP is designed to assist kernel and OS developers
in optimizing their linux stack's suspend/resume time. Using a kernel
image built with a few extra options enabled, the tool will execute a
suspend and capture dmesg and ftrace data until resume is complete.
This data is transformed into a device timeline and an optional
callgraph to give a detailed view of which devices/subsystems are
taking the most time in suspend/resume.
.PP
If no specific command is given, the default behavior is to initiate
a suspend/resume.
.PP
Generates output files in subdirectory: suspend-yymmdd-HHMMSS
html timeline : <hostname>_<mode>.html
raw dmesg file : <hostname>_<mode>_dmesg.txt
raw ftrace file : <hostname>_<mode>_ftrace.txt
.SH OPTIONS
.TP
\fB-h\fR
Print the help text.
.TP
\fB-v\fR
Print the current tool version.
.TP
\fB-verbose\fR
Print extra information during execution and analysis.
.TP
\fB-config \fIfile\fR
Pull arguments and config options from a file.
.TP
\fB-m \fImode\fR
Mode to initiate for suspend e.g. standby, freeze, mem (default: mem).
.TP
\fB-o \fIsubdir\fR
Override the output subdirectory. Use {date}, {time}, {hostname} for current values.
.sp
e.g. suspend-{hostname}-{date}-{time}
.TP
\fB-rtcwake \fIt\fR | off
Use rtcwake to autoresume after \fIt\fR seconds (default: 15). Set t to "off" to
disable rtcwake and require a user keypress to resume.
.TP
\fB-addlogs\fR
Add the dmesg and ftrace logs to the html output. They will be viewable by
clicking buttons in the timeline.
.SS "Advanced"
.TP
\fB-cmd \fIstr\fR
Run the timeline over a custom suspend command, e.g. pm-suspend. By default
the tool forces suspend via /sys/power/state so this allows testing over
an OS's official suspend method. The output file will change to
hostname_command.html and will autodetect which suspend mode was triggered.
.TP
\fB-filter \fI"d1,d2,..."\fR
Filter out all but these device callbacks. These strings can be device names
or module names. e.g. 0000:00:02.0, ata5, i915, usb, etc.
.TP
\fB-mindev \fIt\fR
Discard all device callbacks shorter than \fIt\fR milliseconds (default: 0.0).
This reduces the html file size as there can be many tiny callbacks which are barely
visible. The value is a float: e.g. 0.001 represents 1 us.
.TP
\fB-proc\fR
Add usermode process info into the timeline (default: disabled).
.TP
\fB-dev\fR
Add kernel source calls and threads to the timeline (default: disabled).
.TP
\fB-x2\fR
Run two suspend/resumes back to back (default: disabled).
.TP
\fB-x2delay \fIt\fR
Include \fIt\fR ms delay between multiple test runs (default: 0 ms).
.TP
\fB-predelay \fIt\fR
Include \fIt\fR ms delay before 1st suspend (default: 0 ms).
.TP
\fB-postdelay \fIt\fR
Include \fIt\fR ms delay after last resume (default: 0 ms).
.TP
\fB-multi \fIn d\fR
Execute \fIn\fR consecutive tests at \fId\fR seconds intervals. The outputs will
be created in a new subdirectory with a summary page: suspend-xN-{date}-{time}.
.SS "Ftrace Debug"
.TP
\fB-f\fR
Use ftrace to create device callgraphs (default: disabled). This can produce
very large outputs, i.e. 10MB - 100MB.
.TP
\fB-maxdepth \fIlevel\fR
limit the callgraph trace depth to \fIlevel\fR (default: 0=all). This is
the best way to limit the output size when using callgraphs via -f.
.TP
\fB-expandcg\fR
pre-expand the callgraph data in the html output (default: disabled)
.TP
\fB-fadd \fIfile\fR
Add functions to be graphed in the timeline from a list in a text file
.TP
\fB-mincg \fIt\fR
Discard all callgraphs shorter than \fIt\fR milliseconds (default: 0.0).
This reduces the html file size as there can be many tiny callgraphs
which are barely visible in the timeline.
The value is a float: e.g. 0.001 represents 1 us.
.TP
\fB-cgphase \fIp\fR
Only show callgraph data for phase \fIp\fR (e.g. suspend_late).
.TP
\fB-cgtest \fIn\fR
In an x2 run, only show callgraph data for test \fIn\fR (e.g. 0 or 1).
.TP
\fB-timeprec \fIn\fR
Number of significant digits in timestamps (0:S, [3:ms], 6:us).
.SH COMMANDS
.TP
\fB-ftrace \fIfile\fR
Create HTML output from an existing ftrace file.
.TP
\fB-dmesg \fIfile\fR
Create HTML output from an existing dmesg file.
.TP
\fB-summary \fIindir\fR
Create a summary page of all tests in \fIindir\fR. Creates summary.html
in the current folder. The output page is a table of tests with
suspend and resume values sorted by suspend mode, host, and kernel.
Includes test averages by mode and links to the test html files.
.TP
\fB-modes\fR
List available suspend modes.
.TP
\fB-status\fR
Test to see if the system is able to run this tool. Use this along
with any options you intend to use to see if they will work.
.TP
\fB-fpdt\fR
Print out the contents of the ACPI Firmware Performance Data Table.
.TP
\fB-usbtopo\fR
Print out the current USB topology with power info.
.TP
\fB-usbauto\fR
Enable autosuspend for all connected USB devices.
.TP
\fB-flist\fR
Print the list of ftrace functions currently being captured. Functions
that are not available as symbols in the current kernel are shown in red.
By default, the tool traces a list of important suspend/resume functions
in order to better fill out the timeline. If the user has added their own
with -fadd they will also be checked.
.TP
\fB-flistall\fR
Print all ftrace functions capable of being captured. These are all the
possible values you can add to trace via the -fadd argument.
.SH EXAMPLES
.SS "Simple Commands"
Check which suspend modes are currently supported.
.IP
\f(CW$ sleepgraph -modes\fR
.PP
Read the Firmware Performance Data Table (FPDT)
.IP
\f(CW$ sudo sleepgraph -fpdt\fR
.PP
Print out the current USB power topology
.IP
\f(CW$ sleepgraph -usbtopo
.PP
Verify that you can run a command with a set of arguments
.IP
\f(CW$ sudo sleepgraph -f -rtcwake 30 -status
.PP
Generate a summary of all timelines in a particular folder.
.IP
\f(CW$ sleepgraph -summary ~/workspace/myresults/\fR
.PP
Re-generate the html output from a previous run's dmesg and ftrace log.
.IP
\f(CW$ sleepgraph -dmesg myhost_mem_dmesg.txt -ftrace myhost_mem_ftrace.txt\fR
.PP
.SS "Capturing Simple Timelines"
Execute a mem suspend with a 15 second wakeup. Include the logs in the html.
.IP
\f(CW$ sudo sleepgraph -rtcwake 15 -addlogs\fR
.PP
Execute a standby with a 15 second wakeup. Change the output folder name.
.IP
\f(CW$ sudo sleepgraph -m standby -rtcwake 15 -o "standby-{hostname}-{date}-{time}"\fR
.PP
Execute a freeze with no wakeup (require keypress). Change output folder name.
.IP
\f(CW$ sudo sleepgraph -m freeze -rtcwake off -o "freeze-{hostname}-{date}-{time}"\fR
.PP
.SS "Capturing Advanced Timelines"
Execute a suspend & include dev mode source calls, limit callbacks to 5ms or larger.
.IP
\f(CW$ sudo sleepgraph -m mem -rtcwake 15 -dev -mindev 5\fR
.PP
Run two suspends back to back, include a 500ms delay before, after, and in between runs.
.IP
\f(CW$ sudo sleepgraph -m mem -rtcwake 15 -x2 -predelay 500 -x2delay 500 -postdelay 500\fR
.PP
Do a batch run of 10 freezes with 30 seconds delay between runs.
.IP
\f(CW$ sudo sleepgraph -m freeze -rtcwake 15 -multi 10 30\fR
.PP
Execute a suspend using a custom command.
.IP
\f(CW$ sudo sleepgraph -cmd "echo mem > /sys/power/state" -rtcwake 15\fR
.PP
.SS "Capturing Timelines with Callgraph Data"
Add device callgraphs. Limit the trace depth and only show callgraphs 10ms or larger.
.IP
\f(CW$ sudo sleepgraph -m mem -rtcwake 15 -f -maxdepth 5 -mincg 10\fR
.PP
Capture a full callgraph across all suspend, then filter the html by a single phase.
.IP
\f(CW$ sudo sleepgraph -m mem -rtcwake 15 -f\fR
.IP
\f(CW$ sleepgraph -dmesg host_mem_dmesg.txt -ftrace host_mem_ftrace.txt -f -cgphase resume
.PP
.SH "SEE ALSO"
dmesg(1)
.PP
.SH AUTHOR
.nf
Written by Todd Brandt <todd.e.brandt@linux.intel.com>

View File

@ -353,6 +353,14 @@ def split_csv():
os.system('grep -m 1 common_cpu cpu.csv > cpu{:0>3}.csv'.format(index))
os.system('grep CPU_{:0>3} cpu.csv >> cpu{:0>3}.csv'.format(index, index))
def fix_ownership(path):
"""Change the owner of the file to SUDO_UID, if required"""
uid = os.environ.get('SUDO_UID')
gid = os.environ.get('SUDO_GID')
if uid is not None:
os.chown(path, int(uid), int(gid))
def cleanup_data_files():
""" clean up existing data files """
@ -518,12 +526,16 @@ else:
if not os.path.exists('results'):
os.mkdir('results')
# The regular user needs to own the directory, not root.
fix_ownership('results')
os.chdir('results')
if os.path.exists(testname):
print('The test name directory already exists. Please provide a unique test name. Test re-run not supported, yet.')
sys.exit()
os.mkdir(testname)
# The regular user needs to own the directory, not root.
fix_ownership(testname)
os.chdir(testname)
# Temporary (or perhaps not)
@ -566,4 +578,9 @@ plot_scaled_cpu()
plot_boost_cpu()
plot_ghz_cpu()
# It is preferrable, but not necessary, that the regular user owns the files, not root.
for root, dirs, files in os.walk('.'):
for f in files:
fix_ownership(f)
os.chdir('../../')