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USB: ehci: qh/qtd cleanup comments
Provide better comments about qh_completions() and QTD handling. That code can be *VERY* confusing, since it's evolved over a few years to cope with both hardware races and silicon quirks. Remove two unlikely() annotations that match the GCC defaults (and are thus pointless); add an "else" to highlight code flow. This patch doesn't change driver behavior. Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
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@ -336,11 +336,20 @@ qh_completions (struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qh *qh)
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/* always clean up qtds the hc de-activated */
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if ((token & QTD_STS_ACTIVE) == 0) {
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/* on STALL, error, and short reads this urb must
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* complete and all its qtds must be recycled.
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*/
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if ((token & QTD_STS_HALT) != 0) {
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stopped = 1;
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/* magic dummy for some short reads; qh won't advance.
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* that silicon quirk can kick in with this dummy too.
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*
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* other short reads won't stop the queue, including
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* control transfers (status stage handles that) or
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* most other single-qtd reads ... the queue stops if
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* URB_SHORT_NOT_OK was set so the driver submitting
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* the urbs could clean it up.
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*/
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} else if (IS_SHORT_READ (token)
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&& !(qtd->hw_alt_next
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@ -354,18 +363,18 @@ qh_completions (struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qh *qh)
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&& HC_IS_RUNNING (ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->state))) {
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break;
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/* scan the whole queue for unlinks whenever it stops */
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} else {
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stopped = 1;
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if (unlikely (!HC_IS_RUNNING (ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->state)))
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/* cancel everything if we halt, suspend, etc */
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if (!HC_IS_RUNNING(ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->state))
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last_status = -ESHUTDOWN;
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/* ignore active urbs unless some previous qtd
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* for the urb faulted (including short read) or
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* its urb was canceled. we may patch qh or qtds.
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/* this qtd is active; skip it unless a previous qtd
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* for its urb faulted, or its urb was canceled.
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*/
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if (likely(last_status == -EINPROGRESS &&
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!urb->unlinked))
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else if (last_status == -EINPROGRESS && !urb->unlinked)
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continue;
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/* issue status after short control reads */
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@ -375,7 +384,7 @@ qh_completions (struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qh *qh)
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continue;
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}
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/* token in overlay may be most current */
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/* qh unlinked; token in overlay may be most current */
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if (state == QH_STATE_IDLE
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&& cpu_to_hc32(ehci, qtd->qtd_dma)
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== qh->hw_current)
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@ -402,11 +411,16 @@ halt:
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if (likely(last_status == -EINPROGRESS))
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last_status = qtd_status;
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/* if we're removing something not at the queue head,
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* patch the hardware queue pointer.
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*/
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if (stopped && qtd->qtd_list.prev != &qh->qtd_list) {
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last = list_entry (qtd->qtd_list.prev,
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struct ehci_qtd, qtd_list);
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last->hw_next = qtd->hw_next;
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}
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/* remove qtd; it's recycled after possible urb completion */
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list_del (&qtd->qtd_list);
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last = qtd;
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}
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@ -431,7 +445,15 @@ halt:
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qh_refresh(ehci, qh);
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break;
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case QH_STATE_LINKED:
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/* should be rare for periodic transfers,
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/* We won't refresh a QH that's linked (after the HC
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* stopped the queue). That avoids a race:
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* - HC reads first part of QH;
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* - CPU updates that first part and the token;
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* - HC reads rest of that QH, including token
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* Result: HC gets an inconsistent image, and then
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* DMAs to/from the wrong memory (corrupting it).
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*
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* That should be rare for interrupt transfers,
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* except maybe high bandwidth ...
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*/
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if ((cpu_to_hc32(ehci, QH_SMASK)
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@ -549,6 +571,12 @@ qh_urb_transaction (
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this_qtd_len = qtd_fill(ehci, qtd, buf, len, token, maxpacket);
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len -= this_qtd_len;
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buf += this_qtd_len;
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/*
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* short reads advance to a "magic" dummy instead of the next
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* qtd ... that forces the queue to stop, for manual cleanup.
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* (this will usually be overridden later.)
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*/
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if (is_input)
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qtd->hw_alt_next = ehci->async->hw_alt_next;
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@ -568,8 +596,10 @@ qh_urb_transaction (
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list_add_tail (&qtd->qtd_list, head);
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}
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/* unless the bulk/interrupt caller wants a chance to clean
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* up after short reads, hc should advance qh past this urb
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/*
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* unless the caller requires manual cleanup after short reads,
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* have the alt_next mechanism keep the queue running after the
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* last data qtd (the only one, for control and most other cases).
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*/
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if (likely ((urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK) == 0
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|| usb_pipecontrol (urb->pipe)))
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