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sched/eevdf: Allow shorter slices to wakeup-preempt
Part of the reason to have shorter slices is to improve responsiveness. Allow shorter slices to preempt longer slices on wakeup. Task | Runtime ms | Switches | Avg delay ms | Max delay ms | Sum delay ms | 100ms massive_intr 500us cyclictest NO_PREEMPT_SHORT 1 massive_intr:(5) | 846018.956 ms | 779188 | avg: 0.273 ms | max: 58.337 ms | sum:212545.245 ms | 2 massive_intr:(5) | 853450.693 ms | 792269 | avg: 0.275 ms | max: 71.193 ms | sum:218263.588 ms | 3 massive_intr:(5) | 843888.920 ms | 771456 | avg: 0.277 ms | max: 92.405 ms | sum:213353.221 ms | 1 chromium-browse:(8) | 53015.889 ms | 131766 | avg: 0.463 ms | max: 36.341 ms | sum:60959.230 ms | 2 chromium-browse:(8) | 53864.088 ms | 136962 | avg: 0.480 ms | max: 27.091 ms | sum:65687.681 ms | 3 chromium-browse:(9) | 53637.904 ms | 132637 | avg: 0.481 ms | max: 24.756 ms | sum:63781.673 ms | 1 cyclictest:(5) | 12615.604 ms | 639689 | avg: 0.471 ms | max: 32.272 ms | sum:301351.094 ms | 2 cyclictest:(5) | 12511.583 ms | 642578 | avg: 0.448 ms | max: 44.243 ms | sum:287632.830 ms | 3 cyclictest:(5) | 12545.867 ms | 635953 | avg: 0.475 ms | max: 25.530 ms | sum:302374.658 ms | 100ms massive_intr 500us cyclictest PREEMPT_SHORT 1 massive_intr:(5) | 839843.919 ms | 837384 | avg: 0.264 ms | max: 74.366 ms | sum:221476.885 ms | 2 massive_intr:(5) | 852449.913 ms | 845086 | avg: 0.252 ms | max: 68.162 ms | sum:212595.968 ms | 3 massive_intr:(5) | 839180.725 ms | 836883 | avg: 0.266 ms | max: 69.742 ms | sum:222812.038 ms | 1 chromium-browse:(11) | 54591.481 ms | 138388 | avg: 0.458 ms | max: 35.427 ms | sum:63401.508 ms | 2 chromium-browse:(8) | 52034.541 ms | 132276 | avg: 0.436 ms | max: 31.826 ms | sum:57732.958 ms | 3 chromium-browse:(8) | 55231.771 ms | 141892 | avg: 0.469 ms | max: 27.607 ms | sum:66538.697 ms | 1 cyclictest:(5) | 13156.391 ms | 667412 | avg: 0.373 ms | max: 38.247 ms | sum:249174.502 ms | 2 cyclictest:(5) | 12688.939 ms | 665144 | avg: 0.374 ms | max: 33.548 ms | sum:248509.392 ms | 3 cyclictest:(5) | 13475.623 ms | 669110 | avg: 0.370 ms | max: 37.819 ms | sum:247673.390 ms | As per the numbers the, this makes cyclictest (short slice) it's max-delay more consistent and consistency drops the sum-delay. The trade-off is that the massive_intr (long slice) gets more context switches and a slight increase in sum-delay. Chunxin contributed did_preempt_short() where a task that lost slice protection from PREEMPT_SHORT gets rescheduled once it becomes in-eligible. [mike: numbers] Co-Developed-by: Chunxin Zang <zangchunxin@lixiang.com> Signed-off-by: Chunxin Zang <zangchunxin@lixiang.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com> Tested-by: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240727105030.735459544@infradead.org
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@ -973,10 +973,10 @@ static void clear_buddies(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se);
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* XXX: strictly: vd_i += N*r_i/w_i such that: vd_i > ve_i
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* this is probably good enough.
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*/
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static void update_deadline(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
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static bool update_deadline(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
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{
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if ((s64)(se->vruntime - se->deadline) < 0)
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return;
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return false;
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/*
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* For EEVDF the virtual time slope is determined by w_i (iow.
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@ -993,10 +993,7 @@ static void update_deadline(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
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/*
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* The task has consumed its request, reschedule.
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*/
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if (cfs_rq->nr_running > 1) {
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resched_curr(rq_of(cfs_rq));
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clear_buddies(cfs_rq, se);
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}
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return true;
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}
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#include "pelt.h"
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@ -1134,6 +1131,38 @@ static inline void update_curr_task(struct task_struct *p, s64 delta_exec)
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dl_server_update(p->dl_server, delta_exec);
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}
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static inline bool did_preempt_short(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *curr)
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{
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if (!sched_feat(PREEMPT_SHORT))
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return false;
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if (curr->vlag == curr->deadline)
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return false;
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return !entity_eligible(cfs_rq, curr);
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}
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static inline bool do_preempt_short(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq,
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struct sched_entity *pse, struct sched_entity *se)
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{
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if (!sched_feat(PREEMPT_SHORT))
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return false;
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if (pse->slice >= se->slice)
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return false;
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if (!entity_eligible(cfs_rq, pse))
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return false;
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if (entity_before(pse, se))
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return true;
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if (!entity_eligible(cfs_rq, se))
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return true;
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return false;
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}
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/*
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* Used by other classes to account runtime.
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*/
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@ -1157,6 +1186,7 @@ static void update_curr(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
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struct sched_entity *curr = cfs_rq->curr;
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struct rq *rq = rq_of(cfs_rq);
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s64 delta_exec;
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bool resched;
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if (unlikely(!curr))
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return;
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@ -1166,7 +1196,7 @@ static void update_curr(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
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return;
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curr->vruntime += calc_delta_fair(delta_exec, curr);
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update_deadline(cfs_rq, curr);
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resched = update_deadline(cfs_rq, curr);
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update_min_vruntime(cfs_rq);
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if (entity_is_task(curr)) {
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@ -1184,6 +1214,14 @@ static void update_curr(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
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}
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account_cfs_rq_runtime(cfs_rq, delta_exec);
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if (rq->nr_running == 1)
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return;
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if (resched || did_preempt_short(cfs_rq, curr)) {
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resched_curr(rq);
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clear_buddies(cfs_rq, curr);
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}
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}
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static void update_curr_fair(struct rq *rq)
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@ -8605,7 +8643,17 @@ static void check_preempt_wakeup_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int
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cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se);
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update_curr(cfs_rq);
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/*
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* XXX pick_eevdf(cfs_rq) != se ?
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* If @p has a shorter slice than current and @p is eligible, override
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* current's slice protection in order to allow preemption.
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*
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* Note that even if @p does not turn out to be the most eligible
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* task at this moment, current's slice protection will be lost.
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*/
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if (do_preempt_short(cfs_rq, pse, se) && se->vlag == se->deadline)
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se->vlag = se->deadline + 1;
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/*
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* If @p has become the most eligible task, force preemption.
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*/
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if (pick_eevdf(cfs_rq) == pse)
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goto preempt;
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@ -18,6 +18,11 @@ SCHED_FEAT(PLACE_REL_DEADLINE, true)
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* 0-lag point or until is has exhausted it's slice.
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*/
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SCHED_FEAT(RUN_TO_PARITY, true)
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/*
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* Allow wakeup of tasks with a shorter slice to cancel RESPECT_SLICE for
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* current.
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*/
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SCHED_FEAT(PREEMPT_SHORT, true)
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/*
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* Prefer to schedule the task we woke last (assuming it failed
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