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checkpatch: add fix and improve warning msg for non-standard signature
Currently checkpatch warns for BAD_SIGN_OFF on non-standard signature styles. A large number of these warnings occur because of typo mistakes in signature tags. An evaluation over v4.13..v5.8 showed that out of 539 warnings due to non-standard signatures, 87 are due to typo mistakes. Following are the standard signature tags which are often incorrectly used, along with their individual counts of incorrect use (over v4.13..v5.8): Reviewed-by: 42 Signed-off-by: 25 Reported-by: 6 Acked-by: 4 Tested-by: 4 Suggested-by: 4 Provide a fix by calculating levenshtein distance for the signature tag with all the standard signatures and suggest a fix with a signature, whose edit distance is less than or equal to 2 with the misspelled signature. Out of the 86 mispelled signatures fixed with this approach, 85 were found to be good corrections and 1 was bad correction. Following was found to be a bad correction: Tweeted-by (count: 1) => Tested-by Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201128204333.7054-1-yashsri421@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Aditya Srivastava <yashsri421@gmail.com> Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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@ -506,6 +506,64 @@ our $signature_tags = qr{(?xi:
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Cc:
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)};
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sub edit_distance_min {
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my (@arr) = @_;
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my $len = scalar @arr;
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if ((scalar @arr) < 1) {
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# if underflow, return
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return;
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}
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my $min = $arr[0];
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for my $i (0 .. ($len-1)) {
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if ($arr[$i] < $min) {
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$min = $arr[$i];
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}
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}
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return $min;
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}
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sub get_edit_distance {
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my ($str1, $str2) = @_;
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$str1 = lc($str1);
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$str2 = lc($str2);
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$str1 =~ s/-//g;
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$str2 =~ s/-//g;
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my $len1 = length($str1);
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my $len2 = length($str2);
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# two dimensional array storing minimum edit distance
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my @distance;
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for my $i (0 .. $len1) {
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for my $j (0 .. $len2) {
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if ($i == 0) {
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$distance[$i][$j] = $j;
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} elsif ($j == 0) {
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$distance[$i][$j] = $i;
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} elsif (substr($str1, $i-1, 1) eq substr($str2, $j-1, 1)) {
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$distance[$i][$j] = $distance[$i - 1][$j - 1];
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} else {
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my $dist1 = $distance[$i][$j - 1]; #insert distance
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my $dist2 = $distance[$i - 1][$j]; # remove
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my $dist3 = $distance[$i - 1][$j - 1]; #replace
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$distance[$i][$j] = 1 + edit_distance_min($dist1, $dist2, $dist3);
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}
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}
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}
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return $distance[$len1][$len2];
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}
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sub find_standard_signature {
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my ($sign_off) = @_;
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my @standard_signature_tags = (
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'Signed-off-by:', 'Co-developed-by:', 'Acked-by:', 'Tested-by:',
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'Reviewed-by:', 'Reported-by:', 'Suggested-by:'
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);
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foreach my $signature (@standard_signature_tags) {
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return $signature if (get_edit_distance($sign_off, $signature) <= 2);
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}
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return "";
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}
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our @typeListMisordered = (
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qr{char\s+(?:un)?signed},
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qr{int\s+(?:(?:un)?signed\s+)?short\s},
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@ -2773,8 +2831,17 @@ sub process {
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my $ucfirst_sign_off = ucfirst(lc($sign_off));
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if ($sign_off !~ /$signature_tags/) {
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WARN("BAD_SIGN_OFF",
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"Non-standard signature: $sign_off\n" . $herecurr);
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my $suggested_signature = find_standard_signature($sign_off);
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if ($suggested_signature eq "") {
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WARN("BAD_SIGN_OFF",
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"Non-standard signature: $sign_off\n" . $herecurr);
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} else {
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if (WARN("BAD_SIGN_OFF",
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"Non-standard signature: '$sign_off' - perhaps '$suggested_signature'?\n" . $herecurr) &&
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$fix) {
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$fixed[$fixlinenr] =~ s/$sign_off/$suggested_signature/;
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}
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}
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}
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if (defined $space_before && $space_before ne "") {
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if (WARN("BAD_SIGN_OFF",
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