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KVM: arm/arm64: Fix potential loss of ptimer interrupts
kvm_timer_update_state() is called when changing the phys timer configuration registers, either via vcpu reset, as a result of a trap from the guest, or when userspace programs the registers. phys_timer_emulate() is in turn called by kvm_timer_update_state() to either cancel an existing software timer, or program a new software timer, to emulate the behavior of a real phys timer, based on the change in configuration registers. Unfortunately, the interaction between these two functions left a small race; if the conceptual emulated phys timer should actually fire, but the soft timer hasn't executed its callback yet, we cancel the timer in phys_timer_emulate without injecting an irq. This only happens if the check in kvm_timer_update_state is called before the timer should fire, which is relatively unlikely, but possible. The solution is to update the state of the phys timer after calling phys_timer_emulate, which will pick up the pending timer state and update the interrupt value. Note that this leaves the opportunity of raising the interrupt twice, once in the just-programmed soft timer, and once in kvm_timer_update_state. Since this always happens synchronously with the VCPU execution, there is no harm in this, and the guest ever only sees a single timer interrupt. Cc: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.15+ Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
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@ -295,9 +295,9 @@ static void phys_timer_emulate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
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struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu);
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/*
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* If the timer can fire now we have just raised the IRQ line and we
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* don't need to have a soft timer scheduled for the future. If the
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* timer cannot fire at all, then we also don't need a soft timer.
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* If the timer can fire now, we don't need to have a soft timer
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* scheduled for the future. If the timer cannot fire at all,
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* then we also don't need a soft timer.
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*/
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if (kvm_timer_should_fire(ptimer) || !kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(ptimer)) {
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soft_timer_cancel(&timer->phys_timer, NULL);
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@ -332,10 +332,10 @@ static void kvm_timer_update_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
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level = kvm_timer_should_fire(vtimer);
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kvm_timer_update_irq(vcpu, level, vtimer);
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phys_timer_emulate(vcpu);
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if (kvm_timer_should_fire(ptimer) != ptimer->irq.level)
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kvm_timer_update_irq(vcpu, !ptimer->irq.level, ptimer);
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phys_timer_emulate(vcpu);
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}
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static void vtimer_save_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
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