From 7864d8f7c088aad988c44c631f1ceed9179cf2cf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Adrian Hunter Date: Mon, 5 Sep 2022 14:42:09 +0300 Subject: [PATCH] libperf evlist: Fix per-thread mmaps for multi-threaded targets MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit The offending commit removed mmap_per_thread(), which did not consider the different set-output rules for per-thread mmaps i.e. in the per-thread case set-output is used for file descriptors of the same thread not the same cpu. This was not immediately noticed because it only happens with multi-threaded targets and we do not have a test for that yet. Reinstate mmap_per_thread() expanding it to cover also system-wide per-cpu events i.e. to continue to allow the mixing of per-thread and per-cpu mmaps. Debug messages (with -vv) show the file descriptors that are opened with sys_perf_event_open. New debug messages are added (needs -vvv) that show also which file descriptors are mmapped and which are redirected with set-output. In the per-cpu case (cpu != -1) file descriptors for the same CPU are set-output to the first file descriptor for that CPU. In the per-thread case (cpu == -1) file descriptors for the same thread are set-output to the first file descriptor for that thread. Example (process 17489 has 2 threads): Before (but with new debug prints): $ perf record --no-bpf-event -vvv --per-thread -p 17489 sys_perf_event_open: pid 17489 cpu -1 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 5 sys_perf_event_open: pid 17490 cpu -1 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 6 libperf: idx 0: mmapping fd 5 libperf: idx 0: set output fd 6 -> 5 failed to mmap with 22 (Invalid argument) After: $ perf record --no-bpf-event -vvv --per-thread -p 17489 sys_perf_event_open: pid 17489 cpu -1 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 5 sys_perf_event_open: pid 17490 cpu -1 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 6 libperf: mmap_per_thread: nr cpu values (may include -1) 1 nr threads 2 libperf: idx 0: mmapping fd 5 libperf: idx 1: mmapping fd 6 [ perf record: Woken up 2 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.018 MB perf.data (15 samples) ] Per-cpu example (process 20341 has 2 threads, same as above): $ perf record --no-bpf-event -vvv -p 20341 sys_perf_event_open: pid 20341 cpu 0 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 5 sys_perf_event_open: pid 20342 cpu 0 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 6 sys_perf_event_open: pid 20341 cpu 1 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 7 sys_perf_event_open: pid 20342 cpu 1 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 8 sys_perf_event_open: pid 20341 cpu 2 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 9 sys_perf_event_open: pid 20342 cpu 2 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 10 sys_perf_event_open: pid 20341 cpu 3 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 11 sys_perf_event_open: pid 20342 cpu 3 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 12 sys_perf_event_open: pid 20341 cpu 4 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 13 sys_perf_event_open: pid 20342 cpu 4 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 14 sys_perf_event_open: pid 20341 cpu 5 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 15 sys_perf_event_open: pid 20342 cpu 5 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 16 sys_perf_event_open: pid 20341 cpu 6 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 17 sys_perf_event_open: pid 20342 cpu 6 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 18 sys_perf_event_open: pid 20341 cpu 7 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 19 sys_perf_event_open: pid 20342 cpu 7 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 20 libperf: mmap_per_cpu: nr cpu values 8 nr threads 2 libperf: idx 0: mmapping fd 5 libperf: idx 0: set output fd 6 -> 5 libperf: idx 1: mmapping fd 7 libperf: idx 1: set output fd 8 -> 7 libperf: idx 2: mmapping fd 9 libperf: idx 2: set output fd 10 -> 9 libperf: idx 3: mmapping fd 11 libperf: idx 3: set output fd 12 -> 11 libperf: idx 4: mmapping fd 13 libperf: idx 4: set output fd 14 -> 13 libperf: idx 5: mmapping fd 15 libperf: idx 5: set output fd 16 -> 15 libperf: idx 6: mmapping fd 17 libperf: idx 6: set output fd 18 -> 17 libperf: idx 7: mmapping fd 19 libperf: idx 7: set output fd 20 -> 19 [ perf record: Woken up 7 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.020 MB perf.data (17 samples) ] Fixes: ae4f8ae16a078964 ("libperf evlist: Allow mixing per-thread and per-cpu mmaps") Reported-by: Tomáš Trnka Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216441 Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter Acked-by: Jiri Olsa Cc: Adrian Hunter Cc: Ian Rogers Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Namhyung Kim Cc: Peter Zijlstra Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220905114209.8389-1-adrian.hunter@intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo --- tools/lib/perf/evlist.c | 50 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 50 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/lib/perf/evlist.c b/tools/lib/perf/evlist.c index e6c98a6e3908..6b1bafe267a4 100644 --- a/tools/lib/perf/evlist.c +++ b/tools/lib/perf/evlist.c @@ -486,6 +486,7 @@ mmap_per_evsel(struct perf_evlist *evlist, struct perf_evlist_mmap_ops *ops, if (ops->idx) ops->idx(evlist, evsel, mp, idx); + pr_debug("idx %d: mmapping fd %d\n", idx, *output); if (ops->mmap(map, mp, *output, evlist_cpu) < 0) return -1; @@ -494,6 +495,7 @@ mmap_per_evsel(struct perf_evlist *evlist, struct perf_evlist_mmap_ops *ops, if (!idx) perf_evlist__set_mmap_first(evlist, map, overwrite); } else { + pr_debug("idx %d: set output fd %d -> %d\n", idx, fd, *output); if (ioctl(fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_OUTPUT, *output) != 0) return -1; @@ -519,6 +521,48 @@ mmap_per_evsel(struct perf_evlist *evlist, struct perf_evlist_mmap_ops *ops, return 0; } +static int +mmap_per_thread(struct perf_evlist *evlist, struct perf_evlist_mmap_ops *ops, + struct perf_mmap_param *mp) +{ + int nr_threads = perf_thread_map__nr(evlist->threads); + int nr_cpus = perf_cpu_map__nr(evlist->all_cpus); + int cpu, thread, idx = 0; + int nr_mmaps = 0; + + pr_debug("%s: nr cpu values (may include -1) %d nr threads %d\n", + __func__, nr_cpus, nr_threads); + + /* per-thread mmaps */ + for (thread = 0; thread < nr_threads; thread++, idx++) { + int output = -1; + int output_overwrite = -1; + + if (mmap_per_evsel(evlist, ops, idx, mp, 0, thread, &output, + &output_overwrite, &nr_mmaps)) + goto out_unmap; + } + + /* system-wide mmaps i.e. per-cpu */ + for (cpu = 1; cpu < nr_cpus; cpu++, idx++) { + int output = -1; + int output_overwrite = -1; + + if (mmap_per_evsel(evlist, ops, idx, mp, cpu, 0, &output, + &output_overwrite, &nr_mmaps)) + goto out_unmap; + } + + if (nr_mmaps != evlist->nr_mmaps) + pr_err("Miscounted nr_mmaps %d vs %d\n", nr_mmaps, evlist->nr_mmaps); + + return 0; + +out_unmap: + perf_evlist__munmap(evlist); + return -1; +} + static int mmap_per_cpu(struct perf_evlist *evlist, struct perf_evlist_mmap_ops *ops, struct perf_mmap_param *mp) @@ -528,6 +572,8 @@ mmap_per_cpu(struct perf_evlist *evlist, struct perf_evlist_mmap_ops *ops, int nr_mmaps = 0; int cpu, thread; + pr_debug("%s: nr cpu values %d nr threads %d\n", __func__, nr_cpus, nr_threads); + for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpus; cpu++) { int output = -1; int output_overwrite = -1; @@ -569,6 +615,7 @@ int perf_evlist__mmap_ops(struct perf_evlist *evlist, struct perf_evlist_mmap_ops *ops, struct perf_mmap_param *mp) { + const struct perf_cpu_map *cpus = evlist->all_cpus; struct perf_evsel *evsel; if (!ops || !ops->get || !ops->mmap) @@ -588,6 +635,9 @@ int perf_evlist__mmap_ops(struct perf_evlist *evlist, if (evlist->pollfd.entries == NULL && perf_evlist__alloc_pollfd(evlist) < 0) return -ENOMEM; + if (perf_cpu_map__empty(cpus)) + return mmap_per_thread(evlist, ops, mp); + return mmap_per_cpu(evlist, ops, mp); }