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perf/x86/intel: Add MSR_LAST_BRANCH_FROM_x quirk for ctx switch
Add quirk for context switch to save/restore the value of MSR_LAST_BRANCH_FROM_x when LBR is enabled and there is potential for kernel addresses to be in the lbr_from register. To test this patch, use a perf tool and kernel with the patch next in this series. That patch removes the work around that masked the hw bug: $ ./lbr_perf record --call-graph lbr -e cycles:k sleep 1 where lbr_perf is the patched perf tool, that allows to specify :k on lbr mode. The above command will trigger a #GPF : WARNING: CPU: 28 PID: 14096 at arch/x86/mm/extable.c:65 ex_handler_wrmsr_unsafe+0x70/0x80 unchecked MSR access error: WRMSR to 0x681 (tried to write 0x1fffffff81010794) ... Call Trace: [<ffffffff8167af49>] dump_stack+0x4d/0x63 [<ffffffff810b9b15>] __warn+0xe5/0x100 [<ffffffff810b9be9>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x49/0x50 [<ffffffff810abb40>] ex_handler_wrmsr_unsafe+0x70/0x80 [<ffffffff810abc42>] fixup_exception+0x42/0x50 [<ffffffff81079d1a>] do_general_protection+0x8a/0x160 [<ffffffff81684ec2>] general_protection+0x22/0x30 [<ffffffff810101b9>] ? intel_pmu_lbr_sched_task+0xc9/0x380 [<ffffffff81009d7c>] intel_pmu_sched_task+0x3c/0x60 [<ffffffff81003a2b>] x86_pmu_sched_task+0x1b/0x20 [<ffffffff81192a5b>] perf_pmu_sched_task+0x6b/0xb0 [<ffffffff8119746d>] __perf_event_task_sched_in+0x7d/0x150 [<ffffffff810dd9dc>] finish_task_switch+0x15c/0x200 [<ffffffff8167f894>] __schedule+0x274/0x6cc [<ffffffff8167fdd9>] schedule+0x39/0x90 [<ffffffff81675398>] exit_to_usermode_loop+0x39/0x89 [<ffffffff810028ce>] prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x2e/0x30 [<ffffffff81683c1b>] retint_user+0x8/0x10 Signed-off-by: David Carrillo-Cisneros <davidcc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1466533874-52003-5-git-send-email-davidcc@google.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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@ -284,6 +284,20 @@ inline u64 lbr_from_signext_quirk_wr(u64 val)
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return val;
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}
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/*
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* If quirk is needed, ensure sign extension is 61 bits:
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*/
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u64 lbr_from_signext_quirk_rd(u64 val)
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{
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if (static_branch_unlikely(&lbr_from_quirk_key))
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/*
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* Quirk is on when TSX is not enabled. Therefore TSX
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* flags must be read as OFF.
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*/
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val &= ~(LBR_FROM_FLAG_IN_TX | LBR_FROM_FLAG_ABORT);
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return val;
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}
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static void __intel_pmu_lbr_restore(struct x86_perf_task_context *task_ctx)
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{
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int i;
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@ -300,7 +314,8 @@ static void __intel_pmu_lbr_restore(struct x86_perf_task_context *task_ctx)
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tos = task_ctx->tos;
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for (i = 0; i < tos; i++) {
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lbr_idx = (tos - i) & mask;
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wrmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_from + lbr_idx, task_ctx->lbr_from[i]);
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wrmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_from + lbr_idx,
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lbr_from_signext_quirk_wr(task_ctx->lbr_from[i]));
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wrmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_to + lbr_idx, task_ctx->lbr_to[i]);
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if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.lbr_format == LBR_FORMAT_INFO)
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wrmsrl(MSR_LBR_INFO_0 + lbr_idx, task_ctx->lbr_info[i]);
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@ -313,7 +328,7 @@ static void __intel_pmu_lbr_save(struct x86_perf_task_context *task_ctx)
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{
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int i;
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unsigned lbr_idx, mask;
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u64 tos;
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u64 tos, val;
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if (task_ctx->lbr_callstack_users == 0) {
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task_ctx->lbr_stack_state = LBR_NONE;
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@ -324,7 +339,8 @@ static void __intel_pmu_lbr_save(struct x86_perf_task_context *task_ctx)
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tos = intel_pmu_lbr_tos();
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for (i = 0; i < tos; i++) {
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lbr_idx = (tos - i) & mask;
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rdmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_from + lbr_idx, task_ctx->lbr_from[i]);
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rdmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_from + lbr_idx, val);
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task_ctx->lbr_from[i] = lbr_from_signext_quirk_rd(val);
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rdmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_to + lbr_idx, task_ctx->lbr_to[i]);
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if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.lbr_format == LBR_FORMAT_INFO)
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rdmsrl(MSR_LBR_INFO_0 + lbr_idx, task_ctx->lbr_info[i]);
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@ -502,6 +518,8 @@ static void intel_pmu_lbr_read_64(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc)
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int lbr_flags = lbr_desc[lbr_format];
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rdmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_from + lbr_idx, from);
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from = lbr_from_signext_quirk_rd(from);
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rdmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_to + lbr_idx, to);
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if (lbr_format == LBR_FORMAT_INFO && need_info) {
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