diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c
index 7a9f5dac5abe..7acc526b4ad2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c
@@ -684,7 +684,7 @@ struct event_constraint intel_core2_pebs_event_constraints[] = {
 	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x1fc7, 0x1), /* SIMD_INST_RETURED.ANY */
 	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xcb, 0x1),    /* MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.* */
 	/* INST_RETIRED.ANY_P, inv=1, cmask=16 (cycles:p). */
-	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108000c0, 0x01),
+	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108000c0, 0x01),
 	EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
 };
 
@@ -693,7 +693,7 @@ struct event_constraint intel_atom_pebs_event_constraints[] = {
 	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x00c5, 0x1), /* MISPREDICTED_BRANCH_RETIRED */
 	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xcb, 0x1),    /* MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.* */
 	/* INST_RETIRED.ANY_P, inv=1, cmask=16 (cycles:p). */
-	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108000c0, 0x01),
+	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108000c0, 0x01),
 	/* Allow all events as PEBS with no flags */
 	INTEL_ALL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0, 0x1),
 	EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
@@ -701,7 +701,7 @@ struct event_constraint intel_atom_pebs_event_constraints[] = {
 
 struct event_constraint intel_slm_pebs_event_constraints[] = {
 	/* INST_RETIRED.ANY_P, inv=1, cmask=16 (cycles:p). */
-	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108000c0, 0x1),
+	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108000c0, 0x1),
 	/* Allow all events as PEBS with no flags */
 	INTEL_ALL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0, 0x1),
 	EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
@@ -726,7 +726,7 @@ struct event_constraint intel_nehalem_pebs_event_constraints[] = {
 	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xcb, 0xf),    /* MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.* */
 	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xf7, 0xf),    /* FP_ASSIST.* */
 	/* INST_RETIRED.ANY_P, inv=1, cmask=16 (cycles:p). */
-	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108000c0, 0x0f),
+	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108000c0, 0x0f),
 	EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
 };
 
@@ -743,7 +743,7 @@ struct event_constraint intel_westmere_pebs_event_constraints[] = {
 	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xcb, 0xf),    /* MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.* */
 	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xf7, 0xf),    /* FP_ASSIST.* */
 	/* INST_RETIRED.ANY_P, inv=1, cmask=16 (cycles:p). */
-	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108000c0, 0x0f),
+	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108000c0, 0x0f),
 	EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
 };
 
@@ -752,7 +752,7 @@ struct event_constraint intel_snb_pebs_event_constraints[] = {
 	INTEL_PLD_CONSTRAINT(0x01cd, 0x8),    /* MEM_TRANS_RETIRED.LAT_ABOVE_THR */
 	INTEL_PST_CONSTRAINT(0x02cd, 0x8),    /* MEM_TRANS_RETIRED.PRECISE_STORES */
 	/* UOPS_RETIRED.ALL, inv=1, cmask=16 (cycles:p). */
-	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108001c2, 0xf),
+	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108001c2, 0xf),
         INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(0xd0, 0xf),    /* MEM_UOP_RETIRED.* */
         INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(0xd1, 0xf),    /* MEM_LOAD_UOPS_RETIRED.* */
         INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(0xd2, 0xf),    /* MEM_LOAD_UOPS_LLC_HIT_RETIRED.* */
@@ -767,9 +767,9 @@ struct event_constraint intel_ivb_pebs_event_constraints[] = {
         INTEL_PLD_CONSTRAINT(0x01cd, 0x8),    /* MEM_TRANS_RETIRED.LAT_ABOVE_THR */
 	INTEL_PST_CONSTRAINT(0x02cd, 0x8),    /* MEM_TRANS_RETIRED.PRECISE_STORES */
 	/* UOPS_RETIRED.ALL, inv=1, cmask=16 (cycles:p). */
-	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108001c2, 0xf),
+	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108001c2, 0xf),
 	/* INST_RETIRED.PREC_DIST, inv=1, cmask=16 (cycles:ppp). */
-	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108001c0, 0x2),
+	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108001c0, 0x2),
 	INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(0xd0, 0xf),    /* MEM_UOP_RETIRED.* */
 	INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(0xd1, 0xf),    /* MEM_LOAD_UOPS_RETIRED.* */
 	INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(0xd2, 0xf),    /* MEM_LOAD_UOPS_LLC_HIT_RETIRED.* */
@@ -783,9 +783,9 @@ struct event_constraint intel_hsw_pebs_event_constraints[] = {
 	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x01c0, 0x2), /* INST_RETIRED.PRECDIST */
 	INTEL_PLD_CONSTRAINT(0x01cd, 0xf),    /* MEM_TRANS_RETIRED.* */
 	/* UOPS_RETIRED.ALL, inv=1, cmask=16 (cycles:p). */
-	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108001c2, 0xf),
+	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108001c2, 0xf),
 	/* INST_RETIRED.PREC_DIST, inv=1, cmask=16 (cycles:ppp). */
-	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108001c0, 0x2),
+	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108001c0, 0x2),
 	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_NA(0x01c2, 0xf), /* UOPS_RETIRED.ALL */
 	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_XLD(0x11d0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.STLB_MISS_LOADS */
 	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_XLD(0x21d0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.LOCK_LOADS */
@@ -806,9 +806,9 @@ struct event_constraint intel_bdw_pebs_event_constraints[] = {
 	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x01c0, 0x2), /* INST_RETIRED.PRECDIST */
 	INTEL_PLD_CONSTRAINT(0x01cd, 0xf),    /* MEM_TRANS_RETIRED.* */
 	/* UOPS_RETIRED.ALL, inv=1, cmask=16 (cycles:p). */
-	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108001c2, 0xf),
+	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108001c2, 0xf),
 	/* INST_RETIRED.PREC_DIST, inv=1, cmask=16 (cycles:ppp). */
-	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108001c0, 0x2),
+	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108001c0, 0x2),
 	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_NA(0x01c2, 0xf), /* UOPS_RETIRED.ALL */
 	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_LD(0x11d0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.STLB_MISS_LOADS */
 	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_LD(0x21d0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.LOCK_LOADS */
@@ -829,9 +829,9 @@ struct event_constraint intel_bdw_pebs_event_constraints[] = {
 struct event_constraint intel_skl_pebs_event_constraints[] = {
 	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x1c0, 0x2),	/* INST_RETIRED.PREC_DIST */
 	/* INST_RETIRED.PREC_DIST, inv=1, cmask=16 (cycles:ppp). */
-	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108001c0, 0x2),
+	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108001c0, 0x2),
 	/* INST_RETIRED.TOTAL_CYCLES_PS (inv=1, cmask=16) (cycles:p). */
-	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108000c0, 0x0f),
+	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108000c0, 0x0f),
 	INTEL_PLD_CONSTRAINT(0x1cd, 0xf),		      /* MEM_TRANS_RETIRED.* */
 	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_LD(0x11d0, 0xf), /* MEM_INST_RETIRED.STLB_MISS_LOADS */
 	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_ST(0x12d0, 0xf), /* MEM_INST_RETIRED.STLB_MISS_STORES */
diff --git a/kernel/events/internal.h b/kernel/events/internal.h
index 79c47076700a..3aef4191798c 100644
--- a/kernel/events/internal.h
+++ b/kernel/events/internal.h
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ struct ring_buffer {
 	atomic_t			poll;		/* POLL_ for wakeups */
 
 	local_t				head;		/* write position    */
-	local_t				nest;		/* nested writers    */
+	unsigned int			nest;		/* nested writers    */
 	local_t				events;		/* event limit       */
 	local_t				wakeup;		/* wakeup stamp      */
 	local_t				lost;		/* nr records lost   */
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ struct ring_buffer {
 
 	/* AUX area */
 	long				aux_head;
-	local_t				aux_nest;
+	unsigned int			aux_nest;
 	long				aux_wakeup;	/* last aux_watermark boundary crossed by aux_head */
 	unsigned long			aux_pgoff;
 	int				aux_nr_pages;
diff --git a/kernel/events/ring_buffer.c b/kernel/events/ring_buffer.c
index 674b35383491..ffb59a4ef4ff 100644
--- a/kernel/events/ring_buffer.c
+++ b/kernel/events/ring_buffer.c
@@ -38,7 +38,12 @@ static void perf_output_get_handle(struct perf_output_handle *handle)
 	struct ring_buffer *rb = handle->rb;
 
 	preempt_disable();
-	local_inc(&rb->nest);
+
+	/*
+	 * Avoid an explicit LOAD/STORE such that architectures with memops
+	 * can use them.
+	 */
+	(*(volatile unsigned int *)&rb->nest)++;
 	handle->wakeup = local_read(&rb->wakeup);
 }
 
@@ -46,17 +51,35 @@ static void perf_output_put_handle(struct perf_output_handle *handle)
 {
 	struct ring_buffer *rb = handle->rb;
 	unsigned long head;
+	unsigned int nest;
+
+	/*
+	 * If this isn't the outermost nesting, we don't have to update
+	 * @rb->user_page->data_head.
+	 */
+	nest = READ_ONCE(rb->nest);
+	if (nest > 1) {
+		WRITE_ONCE(rb->nest, nest - 1);
+		goto out;
+	}
 
 again:
+	/*
+	 * In order to avoid publishing a head value that goes backwards,
+	 * we must ensure the load of @rb->head happens after we've
+	 * incremented @rb->nest.
+	 *
+	 * Otherwise we can observe a @rb->head value before one published
+	 * by an IRQ/NMI happening between the load and the increment.
+	 */
+	barrier();
 	head = local_read(&rb->head);
 
 	/*
-	 * IRQ/NMI can happen here, which means we can miss a head update.
+	 * IRQ/NMI can happen here and advance @rb->head, causing our
+	 * load above to be stale.
 	 */
 
-	if (!local_dec_and_test(&rb->nest))
-		goto out;
-
 	/*
 	 * Since the mmap() consumer (userspace) can run on a different CPU:
 	 *
@@ -84,14 +107,23 @@ again:
 	 * See perf_output_begin().
 	 */
 	smp_wmb(); /* B, matches C */
-	rb->user_page->data_head = head;
+	WRITE_ONCE(rb->user_page->data_head, head);
 
 	/*
-	 * Now check if we missed an update -- rely on previous implied
-	 * compiler barriers to force a re-read.
+	 * We must publish the head before decrementing the nest count,
+	 * otherwise an IRQ/NMI can publish a more recent head value and our
+	 * write will (temporarily) publish a stale value.
 	 */
+	barrier();
+	WRITE_ONCE(rb->nest, 0);
+
+	/*
+	 * Ensure we decrement @rb->nest before we validate the @rb->head.
+	 * Otherwise we cannot be sure we caught the 'last' nested update.
+	 */
+	barrier();
 	if (unlikely(head != local_read(&rb->head))) {
-		local_inc(&rb->nest);
+		WRITE_ONCE(rb->nest, 1);
 		goto again;
 	}
 
@@ -330,6 +362,7 @@ void *perf_aux_output_begin(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
 	struct perf_event *output_event = event;
 	unsigned long aux_head, aux_tail;
 	struct ring_buffer *rb;
+	unsigned int nest;
 
 	if (output_event->parent)
 		output_event = output_event->parent;
@@ -360,13 +393,16 @@ void *perf_aux_output_begin(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
 	if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&rb->aux_refcount))
 		goto err;
 
+	nest = READ_ONCE(rb->aux_nest);
 	/*
 	 * Nesting is not supported for AUX area, make sure nested
 	 * writers are caught early
 	 */
-	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(local_xchg(&rb->aux_nest, 1)))
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nest))
 		goto err_put;
 
+	WRITE_ONCE(rb->aux_nest, nest + 1);
+
 	aux_head = rb->aux_head;
 
 	handle->rb = rb;
@@ -394,7 +430,7 @@ void *perf_aux_output_begin(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
 		if (!handle->size) { /* A, matches D */
 			event->pending_disable = smp_processor_id();
 			perf_output_wakeup(handle);
-			local_set(&rb->aux_nest, 0);
+			WRITE_ONCE(rb->aux_nest, 0);
 			goto err_put;
 		}
 	}
@@ -471,7 +507,7 @@ void perf_aux_output_end(struct perf_output_handle *handle, unsigned long size)
 		perf_event_aux_event(handle->event, aux_head, size,
 				     handle->aux_flags);
 
-	rb->user_page->aux_head = rb->aux_head;
+	WRITE_ONCE(rb->user_page->aux_head, rb->aux_head);
 	if (rb_need_aux_wakeup(rb))
 		wakeup = true;
 
@@ -483,7 +519,7 @@ void perf_aux_output_end(struct perf_output_handle *handle, unsigned long size)
 
 	handle->event = NULL;
 
-	local_set(&rb->aux_nest, 0);
+	WRITE_ONCE(rb->aux_nest, 0);
 	/* can't be last */
 	rb_free_aux(rb);
 	ring_buffer_put(rb);
@@ -503,7 +539,7 @@ int perf_aux_output_skip(struct perf_output_handle *handle, unsigned long size)
 
 	rb->aux_head += size;
 
-	rb->user_page->aux_head = rb->aux_head;
+	WRITE_ONCE(rb->user_page->aux_head, rb->aux_head);
 	if (rb_need_aux_wakeup(rb)) {
 		perf_output_wakeup(handle);
 		handle->wakeup = rb->aux_wakeup + rb->aux_watermark;
diff --git a/tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
index 97c3478ee6e7..7b7ac0f6cec9 100644
--- a/tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
+++ b/tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
 #include <linux/psci.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/sve_context.h>
 
 #define __KVM_HAVE_GUEST_DEBUG
 #define __KVM_HAVE_IRQ_LINE
@@ -102,6 +103,9 @@ struct kvm_regs {
 #define KVM_ARM_VCPU_EL1_32BIT		1 /* CPU running a 32bit VM */
 #define KVM_ARM_VCPU_PSCI_0_2		2 /* CPU uses PSCI v0.2 */
 #define KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3		3 /* Support guest PMUv3 */
+#define KVM_ARM_VCPU_SVE		4 /* enable SVE for this CPU */
+#define KVM_ARM_VCPU_PTRAUTH_ADDRESS	5 /* VCPU uses address authentication */
+#define KVM_ARM_VCPU_PTRAUTH_GENERIC	6 /* VCPU uses generic authentication */
 
 struct kvm_vcpu_init {
 	__u32 target;
@@ -226,6 +230,45 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_events {
 					 KVM_REG_ARM_FW | ((r) & 0xffff))
 #define KVM_REG_ARM_PSCI_VERSION	KVM_REG_ARM_FW_REG(0)
 
+/* SVE registers */
+#define KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE		(0x15 << KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT)
+
+/* Z- and P-regs occupy blocks at the following offsets within this range: */
+#define KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG_BASE	0
+#define KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_PREG_BASE	0x400
+#define KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_FFR_BASE	0x600
+
+#define KVM_ARM64_SVE_NUM_ZREGS		__SVE_NUM_ZREGS
+#define KVM_ARM64_SVE_NUM_PREGS		__SVE_NUM_PREGS
+
+#define KVM_ARM64_SVE_MAX_SLICES	32
+
+#define KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(n, i)					\
+	(KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE | KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG_BASE | \
+	 KVM_REG_SIZE_U2048 |						\
+	 (((n) & (KVM_ARM64_SVE_NUM_ZREGS - 1)) << 5) |			\
+	 ((i) & (KVM_ARM64_SVE_MAX_SLICES - 1)))
+
+#define KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_PREG(n, i)					\
+	(KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE | KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_PREG_BASE | \
+	 KVM_REG_SIZE_U256 |						\
+	 (((n) & (KVM_ARM64_SVE_NUM_PREGS - 1)) << 5) |			\
+	 ((i) & (KVM_ARM64_SVE_MAX_SLICES - 1)))
+
+#define KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_FFR(i)					\
+	(KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE | KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_FFR_BASE | \
+	 KVM_REG_SIZE_U256 |						\
+	 ((i) & (KVM_ARM64_SVE_MAX_SLICES - 1)))
+
+#define KVM_ARM64_SVE_VQ_MIN __SVE_VQ_MIN
+#define KVM_ARM64_SVE_VQ_MAX __SVE_VQ_MAX
+
+/* Vector lengths pseudo-register: */
+#define KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_VLS		(KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE | \
+					 KVM_REG_SIZE_U512 | 0xffff)
+#define KVM_ARM64_SVE_VLS_WORDS	\
+	((KVM_ARM64_SVE_VQ_MAX - KVM_ARM64_SVE_VQ_MIN) / 64 + 1)
+
 /* Device Control API: ARM VGIC */
 #define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR	0
 #define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS	1
diff --git a/tools/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/tools/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
index 26ca425f4c2c..b0f72dea8b11 100644
--- a/tools/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
+++ b/tools/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
@@ -482,6 +482,8 @@ struct kvm_ppc_cpu_char {
 #define  KVM_REG_PPC_ICP_PPRI_SHIFT	16	/* pending irq priority */
 #define  KVM_REG_PPC_ICP_PPRI_MASK	0xff
 
+#define KVM_REG_PPC_VP_STATE	(KVM_REG_PPC | KVM_REG_SIZE_U128 | 0x8d)
+
 /* Device control API: PPC-specific devices */
 #define KVM_DEV_MPIC_GRP_MISC		1
 #define   KVM_DEV_MPIC_BASE_ADDR	0	/* 64-bit */
@@ -677,4 +679,48 @@ struct kvm_ppc_cpu_char {
 #define  KVM_XICS_PRESENTED		(1ULL << 43)
 #define  KVM_XICS_QUEUED		(1ULL << 44)
 
+/* POWER9 XIVE Native Interrupt Controller */
+#define KVM_DEV_XIVE_GRP_CTRL		1
+#define   KVM_DEV_XIVE_RESET		1
+#define   KVM_DEV_XIVE_EQ_SYNC		2
+#define KVM_DEV_XIVE_GRP_SOURCE		2	/* 64-bit source identifier */
+#define KVM_DEV_XIVE_GRP_SOURCE_CONFIG	3	/* 64-bit source identifier */
+#define KVM_DEV_XIVE_GRP_EQ_CONFIG	4	/* 64-bit EQ identifier */
+#define KVM_DEV_XIVE_GRP_SOURCE_SYNC	5       /* 64-bit source identifier */
+
+/* Layout of 64-bit XIVE source attribute values */
+#define KVM_XIVE_LEVEL_SENSITIVE	(1ULL << 0)
+#define KVM_XIVE_LEVEL_ASSERTED		(1ULL << 1)
+
+/* Layout of 64-bit XIVE source configuration attribute values */
+#define KVM_XIVE_SOURCE_PRIORITY_SHIFT	0
+#define KVM_XIVE_SOURCE_PRIORITY_MASK	0x7
+#define KVM_XIVE_SOURCE_SERVER_SHIFT	3
+#define KVM_XIVE_SOURCE_SERVER_MASK	0xfffffff8ULL
+#define KVM_XIVE_SOURCE_MASKED_SHIFT	32
+#define KVM_XIVE_SOURCE_MASKED_MASK	0x100000000ULL
+#define KVM_XIVE_SOURCE_EISN_SHIFT	33
+#define KVM_XIVE_SOURCE_EISN_MASK	0xfffffffe00000000ULL
+
+/* Layout of 64-bit EQ identifier */
+#define KVM_XIVE_EQ_PRIORITY_SHIFT	0
+#define KVM_XIVE_EQ_PRIORITY_MASK	0x7
+#define KVM_XIVE_EQ_SERVER_SHIFT	3
+#define KVM_XIVE_EQ_SERVER_MASK		0xfffffff8ULL
+
+/* Layout of EQ configuration values (64 bytes) */
+struct kvm_ppc_xive_eq {
+	__u32 flags;
+	__u32 qshift;
+	__u64 qaddr;
+	__u32 qtoggle;
+	__u32 qindex;
+	__u8  pad[40];
+};
+
+#define KVM_XIVE_EQ_ALWAYS_NOTIFY	0x00000001
+
+#define KVM_XIVE_TIMA_PAGE_OFFSET	0
+#define KVM_XIVE_ESB_PAGE_OFFSET	4
+
 #endif /* __LINUX_KVM_POWERPC_H */
diff --git a/tools/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/tools/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
index 09652eabe769..47104e5b47fd 100644
--- a/tools/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
+++ b/tools/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
@@ -153,7 +153,9 @@ struct kvm_s390_vm_cpu_subfunc {
 	__u8 ppno[16];		/* with MSA5 */
 	__u8 kma[16];		/* with MSA8 */
 	__u8 kdsa[16];		/* with MSA9 */
-	__u8 reserved[1792];
+	__u8 sortl[32];		/* with STFLE.150 */
+	__u8 dfltcc[32];	/* with STFLE.151 */
+	__u8 reserved[1728];
 };
 
 /* kvm attributes for crypto */
diff --git a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
index 981ff9479648..75f27ee2c263 100644
--- a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
+++ b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
@@ -344,6 +344,7 @@
 /* Intel-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x00000007:0 (EDX), word 18 */
 #define X86_FEATURE_AVX512_4VNNIW	(18*32+ 2) /* AVX-512 Neural Network Instructions */
 #define X86_FEATURE_AVX512_4FMAPS	(18*32+ 3) /* AVX-512 Multiply Accumulation Single precision */
+#define X86_FEATURE_MD_CLEAR		(18*32+10) /* VERW clears CPU buffers */
 #define X86_FEATURE_TSX_FORCE_ABORT	(18*32+13) /* "" TSX_FORCE_ABORT */
 #define X86_FEATURE_PCONFIG		(18*32+18) /* Intel PCONFIG */
 #define X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL		(18*32+26) /* "" Speculation Control (IBRS + IBPB) */
@@ -382,5 +383,7 @@
 #define X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2		X86_BUG(16) /* CPU is affected by Spectre variant 2 attack with indirect branches */
 #define X86_BUG_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS	X86_BUG(17) /* CPU is affected by speculative store bypass attack */
 #define X86_BUG_L1TF			X86_BUG(18) /* CPU is affected by L1 Terminal Fault */
+#define X86_BUG_MDS			X86_BUG(19) /* CPU is affected by Microarchitectural data sampling */
+#define X86_BUG_MSBDS_ONLY		X86_BUG(20) /* CPU is only affected by the  MSDBS variant of BUG_MDS */
 
 #endif /* _ASM_X86_CPUFEATURES_H */
diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h b/tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h
index dee7292e1df6..a87904daf103 100644
--- a/tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h
+++ b/tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h
@@ -832,9 +832,21 @@ __SYSCALL(__NR_io_uring_setup, sys_io_uring_setup)
 __SYSCALL(__NR_io_uring_enter, sys_io_uring_enter)
 #define __NR_io_uring_register 427
 __SYSCALL(__NR_io_uring_register, sys_io_uring_register)
+#define __NR_open_tree 428
+__SYSCALL(__NR_open_tree, sys_open_tree)
+#define __NR_move_mount 429
+__SYSCALL(__NR_move_mount, sys_move_mount)
+#define __NR_fsopen 430
+__SYSCALL(__NR_fsopen, sys_fsopen)
+#define __NR_fsconfig 431
+__SYSCALL(__NR_fsconfig, sys_fsconfig)
+#define __NR_fsmount 432
+__SYSCALL(__NR_fsmount, sys_fsmount)
+#define __NR_fspick 433
+__SYSCALL(__NR_fspick, sys_fspick)
 
 #undef __NR_syscalls
-#define __NR_syscalls 428
+#define __NR_syscalls 434
 
 /*
  * 32 bit systems traditionally used different
diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/drm/drm.h b/tools/include/uapi/drm/drm.h
index 300f336633f2..661d73f9a919 100644
--- a/tools/include/uapi/drm/drm.h
+++ b/tools/include/uapi/drm/drm.h
@@ -649,6 +649,7 @@ struct drm_gem_open {
 #define DRM_CAP_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET	0x11
 #define DRM_CAP_CRTC_IN_VBLANK_EVENT	0x12
 #define DRM_CAP_SYNCOBJ		0x13
+#define DRM_CAP_SYNCOBJ_TIMELINE	0x14
 
 /** DRM_IOCTL_GET_CAP ioctl argument type */
 struct drm_get_cap {
@@ -735,8 +736,18 @@ struct drm_syncobj_handle {
 	__u32 pad;
 };
 
+struct drm_syncobj_transfer {
+	__u32 src_handle;
+	__u32 dst_handle;
+	__u64 src_point;
+	__u64 dst_point;
+	__u32 flags;
+	__u32 pad;
+};
+
 #define DRM_SYNCOBJ_WAIT_FLAGS_WAIT_ALL (1 << 0)
 #define DRM_SYNCOBJ_WAIT_FLAGS_WAIT_FOR_SUBMIT (1 << 1)
+#define DRM_SYNCOBJ_WAIT_FLAGS_WAIT_AVAILABLE (1 << 2) /* wait for time point to become available */
 struct drm_syncobj_wait {
 	__u64 handles;
 	/* absolute timeout */
@@ -747,12 +758,33 @@ struct drm_syncobj_wait {
 	__u32 pad;
 };
 
+struct drm_syncobj_timeline_wait {
+	__u64 handles;
+	/* wait on specific timeline point for every handles*/
+	__u64 points;
+	/* absolute timeout */
+	__s64 timeout_nsec;
+	__u32 count_handles;
+	__u32 flags;
+	__u32 first_signaled; /* only valid when not waiting all */
+	__u32 pad;
+};
+
+
 struct drm_syncobj_array {
 	__u64 handles;
 	__u32 count_handles;
 	__u32 pad;
 };
 
+struct drm_syncobj_timeline_array {
+	__u64 handles;
+	__u64 points;
+	__u32 count_handles;
+	__u32 pad;
+};
+
+
 /* Query current scanout sequence number */
 struct drm_crtc_get_sequence {
 	__u32 crtc_id;		/* requested crtc_id */
@@ -909,6 +941,11 @@ extern "C" {
 #define DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GET_LEASE	DRM_IOWR(0xC8, struct drm_mode_get_lease)
 #define DRM_IOCTL_MODE_REVOKE_LEASE	DRM_IOWR(0xC9, struct drm_mode_revoke_lease)
 
+#define DRM_IOCTL_SYNCOBJ_TIMELINE_WAIT	DRM_IOWR(0xCA, struct drm_syncobj_timeline_wait)
+#define DRM_IOCTL_SYNCOBJ_QUERY		DRM_IOWR(0xCB, struct drm_syncobj_timeline_array)
+#define DRM_IOCTL_SYNCOBJ_TRANSFER	DRM_IOWR(0xCC, struct drm_syncobj_transfer)
+#define DRM_IOCTL_SYNCOBJ_TIMELINE_SIGNAL	DRM_IOWR(0xCD, struct drm_syncobj_timeline_array)
+
 /**
  * Device specific ioctls should only be in their respective headers
  * The device specific ioctl range is from 0x40 to 0x9f.
diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/drm/i915_drm.h b/tools/include/uapi/drm/i915_drm.h
index 397810fa2d33..3a73f5316766 100644
--- a/tools/include/uapi/drm/i915_drm.h
+++ b/tools/include/uapi/drm/i915_drm.h
@@ -62,6 +62,28 @@ extern "C" {
 #define I915_ERROR_UEVENT		"ERROR"
 #define I915_RESET_UEVENT		"RESET"
 
+/*
+ * i915_user_extension: Base class for defining a chain of extensions
+ *
+ * Many interfaces need to grow over time. In most cases we can simply
+ * extend the struct and have userspace pass in more data. Another option,
+ * as demonstrated by Vulkan's approach to providing extensions for forward
+ * and backward compatibility, is to use a list of optional structs to
+ * provide those extra details.
+ *
+ * The key advantage to using an extension chain is that it allows us to
+ * redefine the interface more easily than an ever growing struct of
+ * increasing complexity, and for large parts of that interface to be
+ * entirely optional. The downside is more pointer chasing; chasing across
+ * the __user boundary with pointers encapsulated inside u64.
+ */
+struct i915_user_extension {
+	__u64 next_extension;
+	__u32 name;
+	__u32 flags; /* All undefined bits must be zero. */
+	__u32 rsvd[4]; /* Reserved for future use; must be zero. */
+};
+
 /*
  * MOCS indexes used for GPU surfaces, defining the cacheability of the
  * surface data and the coherency for this data wrt. CPU vs. GPU accesses.
@@ -99,9 +121,23 @@ enum drm_i915_gem_engine_class {
 	I915_ENGINE_CLASS_VIDEO		= 2,
 	I915_ENGINE_CLASS_VIDEO_ENHANCE	= 3,
 
+	/* should be kept compact */
+
 	I915_ENGINE_CLASS_INVALID	= -1
 };
 
+/*
+ * There may be more than one engine fulfilling any role within the system.
+ * Each engine of a class is given a unique instance number and therefore
+ * any engine can be specified by its class:instance tuplet. APIs that allow
+ * access to any engine in the system will use struct i915_engine_class_instance
+ * for this identification.
+ */
+struct i915_engine_class_instance {
+	__u16 engine_class; /* see enum drm_i915_gem_engine_class */
+	__u16 engine_instance;
+};
+
 /**
  * DOC: perf_events exposed by i915 through /sys/bus/event_sources/drivers/i915
  *
@@ -319,6 +355,7 @@ typedef struct _drm_i915_sarea {
 #define DRM_I915_PERF_ADD_CONFIG	0x37
 #define DRM_I915_PERF_REMOVE_CONFIG	0x38
 #define DRM_I915_QUERY			0x39
+/* Must be kept compact -- no holes */
 
 #define DRM_IOCTL_I915_INIT		DRM_IOW( DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_I915_INIT, drm_i915_init_t)
 #define DRM_IOCTL_I915_FLUSH		DRM_IO ( DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_I915_FLUSH)
@@ -367,6 +404,7 @@ typedef struct _drm_i915_sarea {
 #define DRM_IOCTL_I915_GET_SPRITE_COLORKEY DRM_IOWR(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_I915_GET_SPRITE_COLORKEY, struct drm_intel_sprite_colorkey)
 #define DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_WAIT		DRM_IOWR(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_I915_GEM_WAIT, struct drm_i915_gem_wait)
 #define DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_CONTEXT_CREATE	DRM_IOWR (DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_I915_GEM_CONTEXT_CREATE, struct drm_i915_gem_context_create)
+#define DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_CONTEXT_CREATE_EXT	DRM_IOWR (DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_I915_GEM_CONTEXT_CREATE, struct drm_i915_gem_context_create_ext)
 #define DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_CONTEXT_DESTROY	DRM_IOW (DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_I915_GEM_CONTEXT_DESTROY, struct drm_i915_gem_context_destroy)
 #define DRM_IOCTL_I915_REG_READ			DRM_IOWR (DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_I915_REG_READ, struct drm_i915_reg_read)
 #define DRM_IOCTL_I915_GET_RESET_STATS		DRM_IOWR (DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_I915_GET_RESET_STATS, struct drm_i915_reset_stats)
@@ -476,6 +514,7 @@ typedef struct drm_i915_irq_wait {
 #define   I915_SCHEDULER_CAP_ENABLED	(1ul << 0)
 #define   I915_SCHEDULER_CAP_PRIORITY	(1ul << 1)
 #define   I915_SCHEDULER_CAP_PREEMPTION	(1ul << 2)
+#define   I915_SCHEDULER_CAP_SEMAPHORES	(1ul << 3)
 
 #define I915_PARAM_HUC_STATUS		 42
 
@@ -559,6 +598,8 @@ typedef struct drm_i915_irq_wait {
  */
 #define I915_PARAM_MMAP_GTT_COHERENT	52
 
+/* Must be kept compact -- no holes and well documented */
+
 typedef struct drm_i915_getparam {
 	__s32 param;
 	/*
@@ -574,6 +615,7 @@ typedef struct drm_i915_getparam {
 #define I915_SETPARAM_TEX_LRU_LOG_GRANULARITY             2
 #define I915_SETPARAM_ALLOW_BATCHBUFFER                   3
 #define I915_SETPARAM_NUM_USED_FENCES                     4
+/* Must be kept compact -- no holes */
 
 typedef struct drm_i915_setparam {
 	int param;
@@ -972,7 +1014,7 @@ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 {
 	 * struct drm_i915_gem_exec_fence *fences.
 	 */
 	__u64 cliprects_ptr;
-#define I915_EXEC_RING_MASK              (7<<0)
+#define I915_EXEC_RING_MASK              (0x3f)
 #define I915_EXEC_DEFAULT                (0<<0)
 #define I915_EXEC_RENDER                 (1<<0)
 #define I915_EXEC_BSD                    (2<<0)
@@ -1120,32 +1162,34 @@ struct drm_i915_gem_busy {
 	 * as busy may become idle before the ioctl is completed.
 	 *
 	 * Furthermore, if the object is busy, which engine is busy is only
-	 * provided as a guide. There are race conditions which prevent the
-	 * report of which engines are busy from being always accurate.
-	 * However, the converse is not true. If the object is idle, the
-	 * result of the ioctl, that all engines are idle, is accurate.
+	 * provided as a guide and only indirectly by reporting its class
+	 * (there may be more than one engine in each class). There are race
+	 * conditions which prevent the report of which engines are busy from
+	 * being always accurate.  However, the converse is not true. If the
+	 * object is idle, the result of the ioctl, that all engines are idle,
+	 * is accurate.
 	 *
 	 * The returned dword is split into two fields to indicate both
-	 * the engines on which the object is being read, and the
-	 * engine on which it is currently being written (if any).
+	 * the engine classess on which the object is being read, and the
+	 * engine class on which it is currently being written (if any).
 	 *
 	 * The low word (bits 0:15) indicate if the object is being written
 	 * to by any engine (there can only be one, as the GEM implicit
 	 * synchronisation rules force writes to be serialised). Only the
-	 * engine for the last write is reported.
+	 * engine class (offset by 1, I915_ENGINE_CLASS_RENDER is reported as
+	 * 1 not 0 etc) for the last write is reported.
 	 *
-	 * The high word (bits 16:31) are a bitmask of which engines are
-	 * currently reading from the object. Multiple engines may be
+	 * The high word (bits 16:31) are a bitmask of which engines classes
+	 * are currently reading from the object. Multiple engines may be
 	 * reading from the object simultaneously.
 	 *
-	 * The value of each engine is the same as specified in the
-	 * EXECBUFFER2 ioctl, i.e. I915_EXEC_RENDER, I915_EXEC_BSD etc.
-	 * Note I915_EXEC_DEFAULT is a symbolic value and is mapped to
-	 * the I915_EXEC_RENDER engine for execution, and so it is never
+	 * The value of each engine class is the same as specified in the
+	 * I915_CONTEXT_SET_ENGINES parameter and via perf, i.e.
+	 * I915_ENGINE_CLASS_RENDER, I915_ENGINE_CLASS_COPY, etc.
 	 * reported as active itself. Some hardware may have parallel
 	 * execution engines, e.g. multiple media engines, which are
-	 * mapped to the same identifier in the EXECBUFFER2 ioctl and
-	 * so are not separately reported for busyness.
+	 * mapped to the same class identifier and so are not separately
+	 * reported for busyness.
 	 *
 	 * Caveat emptor:
 	 * Only the boolean result of this query is reliable; that is whether
@@ -1412,16 +1456,158 @@ struct drm_i915_gem_wait {
 };
 
 struct drm_i915_gem_context_create {
-	/*  output: id of new context*/
-	__u32 ctx_id;
+	__u32 ctx_id; /* output: id of new context*/
 	__u32 pad;
 };
 
+struct drm_i915_gem_context_create_ext {
+	__u32 ctx_id; /* output: id of new context*/
+	__u32 flags;
+#define I915_CONTEXT_CREATE_FLAGS_USE_EXTENSIONS	(1u << 0)
+#define I915_CONTEXT_CREATE_FLAGS_UNKNOWN \
+	(-(I915_CONTEXT_CREATE_FLAGS_USE_EXTENSIONS << 1))
+	__u64 extensions;
+};
+
+struct drm_i915_gem_context_param {
+	__u32 ctx_id;
+	__u32 size;
+	__u64 param;
+#define I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_BAN_PERIOD	0x1
+#define I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_NO_ZEROMAP	0x2
+#define I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_GTT_SIZE	0x3
+#define I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_NO_ERROR_CAPTURE	0x4
+#define I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_BANNABLE	0x5
+#define I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_PRIORITY	0x6
+#define   I915_CONTEXT_MAX_USER_PRIORITY	1023 /* inclusive */
+#define   I915_CONTEXT_DEFAULT_PRIORITY		0
+#define   I915_CONTEXT_MIN_USER_PRIORITY	-1023 /* inclusive */
+	/*
+	 * When using the following param, value should be a pointer to
+	 * drm_i915_gem_context_param_sseu.
+	 */
+#define I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_SSEU		0x7
+
+/*
+ * Not all clients may want to attempt automatic recover of a context after
+ * a hang (for example, some clients may only submit very small incremental
+ * batches relying on known logical state of previous batches which will never
+ * recover correctly and each attempt will hang), and so would prefer that
+ * the context is forever banned instead.
+ *
+ * If set to false (0), after a reset, subsequent (and in flight) rendering
+ * from this context is discarded, and the client will need to create a new
+ * context to use instead.
+ *
+ * If set to true (1), the kernel will automatically attempt to recover the
+ * context by skipping the hanging batch and executing the next batch starting
+ * from the default context state (discarding the incomplete logical context
+ * state lost due to the reset).
+ *
+ * On creation, all new contexts are marked as recoverable.
+ */
+#define I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_RECOVERABLE	0x8
+/* Must be kept compact -- no holes and well documented */
+
+	__u64 value;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Context SSEU programming
+ *
+ * It may be necessary for either functional or performance reason to configure
+ * a context to run with a reduced number of SSEU (where SSEU stands for Slice/
+ * Sub-slice/EU).
+ *
+ * This is done by configuring SSEU configuration using the below
+ * @struct drm_i915_gem_context_param_sseu for every supported engine which
+ * userspace intends to use.
+ *
+ * Not all GPUs or engines support this functionality in which case an error
+ * code -ENODEV will be returned.
+ *
+ * Also, flexibility of possible SSEU configuration permutations varies between
+ * GPU generations and software imposed limitations. Requesting such a
+ * combination will return an error code of -EINVAL.
+ *
+ * NOTE: When perf/OA is active the context's SSEU configuration is ignored in
+ * favour of a single global setting.
+ */
+struct drm_i915_gem_context_param_sseu {
+	/*
+	 * Engine class & instance to be configured or queried.
+	 */
+	struct i915_engine_class_instance engine;
+
+	/*
+	 * Unused for now. Must be cleared to zero.
+	 */
+	__u32 flags;
+
+	/*
+	 * Mask of slices to enable for the context. Valid values are a subset
+	 * of the bitmask value returned for I915_PARAM_SLICE_MASK.
+	 */
+	__u64 slice_mask;
+
+	/*
+	 * Mask of subslices to enable for the context. Valid values are a
+	 * subset of the bitmask value return by I915_PARAM_SUBSLICE_MASK.
+	 */
+	__u64 subslice_mask;
+
+	/*
+	 * Minimum/Maximum number of EUs to enable per subslice for the
+	 * context. min_eus_per_subslice must be inferior or equal to
+	 * max_eus_per_subslice.
+	 */
+	__u16 min_eus_per_subslice;
+	__u16 max_eus_per_subslice;
+
+	/*
+	 * Unused for now. Must be cleared to zero.
+	 */
+	__u32 rsvd;
+};
+
+struct drm_i915_gem_context_create_ext_setparam {
+#define I915_CONTEXT_CREATE_EXT_SETPARAM 0
+	struct i915_user_extension base;
+	struct drm_i915_gem_context_param param;
+};
+
 struct drm_i915_gem_context_destroy {
 	__u32 ctx_id;
 	__u32 pad;
 };
 
+/*
+ * DRM_I915_GEM_VM_CREATE -
+ *
+ * Create a new virtual memory address space (ppGTT) for use within a context
+ * on the same file. Extensions can be provided to configure exactly how the
+ * address space is setup upon creation.
+ *
+ * The id of new VM (bound to the fd) for use with I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_VM is
+ * returned in the outparam @id.
+ *
+ * No flags are defined, with all bits reserved and must be zero.
+ *
+ * An extension chain maybe provided, starting with @extensions, and terminated
+ * by the @next_extension being 0. Currently, no extensions are defined.
+ *
+ * DRM_I915_GEM_VM_DESTROY -
+ *
+ * Destroys a previously created VM id, specified in @id.
+ *
+ * No extensions or flags are allowed currently, and so must be zero.
+ */
+struct drm_i915_gem_vm_control {
+	__u64 extensions;
+	__u32 flags;
+	__u32 vm_id;
+};
+
 struct drm_i915_reg_read {
 	/*
 	 * Register offset.
@@ -1434,6 +1620,7 @@ struct drm_i915_reg_read {
 
 	__u64 val; /* Return value */
 };
+
 /* Known registers:
  *
  * Render engine timestamp - 0x2358 + 64bit - gen7+
@@ -1473,86 +1660,6 @@ struct drm_i915_gem_userptr {
 	__u32 handle;
 };
 
-struct drm_i915_gem_context_param {
-	__u32 ctx_id;
-	__u32 size;
-	__u64 param;
-#define I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_BAN_PERIOD	0x1
-#define I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_NO_ZEROMAP	0x2
-#define I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_GTT_SIZE	0x3
-#define I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_NO_ERROR_CAPTURE	0x4
-#define I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_BANNABLE	0x5
-#define I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_PRIORITY	0x6
-#define   I915_CONTEXT_MAX_USER_PRIORITY	1023 /* inclusive */
-#define   I915_CONTEXT_DEFAULT_PRIORITY		0
-#define   I915_CONTEXT_MIN_USER_PRIORITY	-1023 /* inclusive */
-	/*
-	 * When using the following param, value should be a pointer to
-	 * drm_i915_gem_context_param_sseu.
-	 */
-#define I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_SSEU		0x7
-	__u64 value;
-};
-
-/**
- * Context SSEU programming
- *
- * It may be necessary for either functional or performance reason to configure
- * a context to run with a reduced number of SSEU (where SSEU stands for Slice/
- * Sub-slice/EU).
- *
- * This is done by configuring SSEU configuration using the below
- * @struct drm_i915_gem_context_param_sseu for every supported engine which
- * userspace intends to use.
- *
- * Not all GPUs or engines support this functionality in which case an error
- * code -ENODEV will be returned.
- *
- * Also, flexibility of possible SSEU configuration permutations varies between
- * GPU generations and software imposed limitations. Requesting such a
- * combination will return an error code of -EINVAL.
- *
- * NOTE: When perf/OA is active the context's SSEU configuration is ignored in
- * favour of a single global setting.
- */
-struct drm_i915_gem_context_param_sseu {
-	/*
-	 * Engine class & instance to be configured or queried.
-	 */
-	__u16 engine_class;
-	__u16 engine_instance;
-
-	/*
-	 * Unused for now. Must be cleared to zero.
-	 */
-	__u32 flags;
-
-	/*
-	 * Mask of slices to enable for the context. Valid values are a subset
-	 * of the bitmask value returned for I915_PARAM_SLICE_MASK.
-	 */
-	__u64 slice_mask;
-
-	/*
-	 * Mask of subslices to enable for the context. Valid values are a
-	 * subset of the bitmask value return by I915_PARAM_SUBSLICE_MASK.
-	 */
-	__u64 subslice_mask;
-
-	/*
-	 * Minimum/Maximum number of EUs to enable per subslice for the
-	 * context. min_eus_per_subslice must be inferior or equal to
-	 * max_eus_per_subslice.
-	 */
-	__u16 min_eus_per_subslice;
-	__u16 max_eus_per_subslice;
-
-	/*
-	 * Unused for now. Must be cleared to zero.
-	 */
-	__u32 rsvd;
-};
-
 enum drm_i915_oa_format {
 	I915_OA_FORMAT_A13 = 1,	    /* HSW only */
 	I915_OA_FORMAT_A29,	    /* HSW only */
@@ -1714,6 +1821,7 @@ struct drm_i915_perf_oa_config {
 struct drm_i915_query_item {
 	__u64 query_id;
 #define DRM_I915_QUERY_TOPOLOGY_INFO    1
+/* Must be kept compact -- no holes and well documented */
 
 	/*
 	 * When set to zero by userspace, this is filled with the size of the
diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h b/tools/include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h
index a2f8658f1c55..1d338357df8a 100644
--- a/tools/include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h
+++ b/tools/include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h
@@ -91,5 +91,7 @@
 #define AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC	0x2000	/* - Force the attributes to be sync'd with the server */
 #define AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC	0x4000	/* - Don't sync attributes with the server */
 
+#define AT_RECURSIVE		0x8000	/* Apply to the entire subtree */
+
 
 #endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_FCNTL_H */
diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/linux/fs.h b/tools/include/uapi/linux/fs.h
index 121e82ce296b..59c71fa8c553 100644
--- a/tools/include/uapi/linux/fs.h
+++ b/tools/include/uapi/linux/fs.h
@@ -320,6 +320,9 @@ struct fscrypt_key {
 #define SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE	1
 #define SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE		2
 #define SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER	4
+#define SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE_AND_WAIT	(SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE | \
+					 SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE | \
+					 SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER)
 
 /*
  * Flags for preadv2/pwritev2:
diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h b/tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
index 6d4ea4b6c922..2fe12b40d503 100644
--- a/tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
+++ b/tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
@@ -986,8 +986,13 @@ struct kvm_ppc_resize_hpt {
 #define KVM_CAP_HYPERV_ENLIGHTENED_VMCS 163
 #define KVM_CAP_EXCEPTION_PAYLOAD 164
 #define KVM_CAP_ARM_VM_IPA_SIZE 165
-#define KVM_CAP_MANUAL_DIRTY_LOG_PROTECT 166
+#define KVM_CAP_MANUAL_DIRTY_LOG_PROTECT 166 /* Obsolete */
 #define KVM_CAP_HYPERV_CPUID 167
+#define KVM_CAP_MANUAL_DIRTY_LOG_PROTECT2 168
+#define KVM_CAP_PPC_IRQ_XIVE 169
+#define KVM_CAP_ARM_SVE 170
+#define KVM_CAP_ARM_PTRAUTH_ADDRESS 171
+#define KVM_CAP_ARM_PTRAUTH_GENERIC 172
 
 #ifdef KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING
 
@@ -1145,6 +1150,7 @@ struct kvm_dirty_tlb {
 #define KVM_REG_SIZE_U256	0x0050000000000000ULL
 #define KVM_REG_SIZE_U512	0x0060000000000000ULL
 #define KVM_REG_SIZE_U1024	0x0070000000000000ULL
+#define KVM_REG_SIZE_U2048	0x0080000000000000ULL
 
 struct kvm_reg_list {
 	__u64 n; /* number of regs */
@@ -1211,6 +1217,8 @@ enum kvm_device_type {
 #define KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3	KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3
 	KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_ITS,
 #define KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_ITS	KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_ITS
+	KVM_DEV_TYPE_XIVE,
+#define KVM_DEV_TYPE_XIVE		KVM_DEV_TYPE_XIVE
 	KVM_DEV_TYPE_MAX,
 };
 
@@ -1434,12 +1442,15 @@ struct kvm_enc_region {
 #define KVM_GET_NESTED_STATE         _IOWR(KVMIO, 0xbe, struct kvm_nested_state)
 #define KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE         _IOW(KVMIO,  0xbf, struct kvm_nested_state)
 
-/* Available with KVM_CAP_MANUAL_DIRTY_LOG_PROTECT */
+/* Available with KVM_CAP_MANUAL_DIRTY_LOG_PROTECT_2 */
 #define KVM_CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG          _IOWR(KVMIO, 0xc0, struct kvm_clear_dirty_log)
 
 /* Available with KVM_CAP_HYPERV_CPUID */
 #define KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_HV_CPUID _IOWR(KVMIO, 0xc1, struct kvm_cpuid2)
 
+/* Available with KVM_CAP_ARM_SVE */
+#define KVM_ARM_VCPU_FINALIZE	  _IOW(KVMIO,  0xc2, int)
+
 /* Secure Encrypted Virtualization command */
 enum sev_cmd_id {
 	/* Guest initialization commands */
diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/linux/mount.h b/tools/include/uapi/linux/mount.h
index 3f9ec42510b0..96a0240f23fe 100644
--- a/tools/include/uapi/linux/mount.h
+++ b/tools/include/uapi/linux/mount.h
@@ -55,4 +55,66 @@
 #define MS_MGC_VAL 0xC0ED0000
 #define MS_MGC_MSK 0xffff0000
 
+/*
+ * open_tree() flags.
+ */
+#define OPEN_TREE_CLONE		1		/* Clone the target tree and attach the clone */
+#define OPEN_TREE_CLOEXEC	O_CLOEXEC	/* Close the file on execve() */
+
+/*
+ * move_mount() flags.
+ */
+#define MOVE_MOUNT_F_SYMLINKS		0x00000001 /* Follow symlinks on from path */
+#define MOVE_MOUNT_F_AUTOMOUNTS		0x00000002 /* Follow automounts on from path */
+#define MOVE_MOUNT_F_EMPTY_PATH		0x00000004 /* Empty from path permitted */
+#define MOVE_MOUNT_T_SYMLINKS		0x00000010 /* Follow symlinks on to path */
+#define MOVE_MOUNT_T_AUTOMOUNTS		0x00000020 /* Follow automounts on to path */
+#define MOVE_MOUNT_T_EMPTY_PATH		0x00000040 /* Empty to path permitted */
+#define MOVE_MOUNT__MASK		0x00000077
+
+/*
+ * fsopen() flags.
+ */
+#define FSOPEN_CLOEXEC		0x00000001
+
+/*
+ * fspick() flags.
+ */
+#define FSPICK_CLOEXEC		0x00000001
+#define FSPICK_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW	0x00000002
+#define FSPICK_NO_AUTOMOUNT	0x00000004
+#define FSPICK_EMPTY_PATH	0x00000008
+
+/*
+ * The type of fsconfig() call made.
+ */
+enum fsconfig_command {
+	FSCONFIG_SET_FLAG	= 0,	/* Set parameter, supplying no value */
+	FSCONFIG_SET_STRING	= 1,	/* Set parameter, supplying a string value */
+	FSCONFIG_SET_BINARY	= 2,	/* Set parameter, supplying a binary blob value */
+	FSCONFIG_SET_PATH	= 3,	/* Set parameter, supplying an object by path */
+	FSCONFIG_SET_PATH_EMPTY	= 4,	/* Set parameter, supplying an object by (empty) path */
+	FSCONFIG_SET_FD		= 5,	/* Set parameter, supplying an object by fd */
+	FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE	= 6,	/* Invoke superblock creation */
+	FSCONFIG_CMD_RECONFIGURE = 7,	/* Invoke superblock reconfiguration */
+};
+
+/*
+ * fsmount() flags.
+ */
+#define FSMOUNT_CLOEXEC		0x00000001
+
+/*
+ * Mount attributes.
+ */
+#define MOUNT_ATTR_RDONLY	0x00000001 /* Mount read-only */
+#define MOUNT_ATTR_NOSUID	0x00000002 /* Ignore suid and sgid bits */
+#define MOUNT_ATTR_NODEV	0x00000004 /* Disallow access to device special files */
+#define MOUNT_ATTR_NOEXEC	0x00000008 /* Disallow program execution */
+#define MOUNT_ATTR__ATIME	0x00000070 /* Setting on how atime should be updated */
+#define MOUNT_ATTR_RELATIME	0x00000000 /* - Update atime relative to mtime/ctime. */
+#define MOUNT_ATTR_NOATIME	0x00000010 /* - Do not update access times. */
+#define MOUNT_ATTR_STRICTATIME	0x00000020 /* - Always perform atime updates */
+#define MOUNT_ATTR_NODIRATIME	0x00000080 /* Do not update directory access times */
+
 #endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_MOUNT_H */
diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/linux/sched.h b/tools/include/uapi/linux/sched.h
index 22627f80063e..ed4ee170bee2 100644
--- a/tools/include/uapi/linux/sched.h
+++ b/tools/include/uapi/linux/sched.h
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #define CLONE_FS	0x00000200	/* set if fs info shared between processes */
 #define CLONE_FILES	0x00000400	/* set if open files shared between processes */
 #define CLONE_SIGHAND	0x00000800	/* set if signal handlers and blocked signals shared */
+#define CLONE_PIDFD	0x00001000	/* set if a pidfd should be placed in parent */
 #define CLONE_PTRACE	0x00002000	/* set if we want to let tracing continue on the child too */
 #define CLONE_VFORK	0x00004000	/* set if the parent wants the child to wake it up on mm_release */
 #define CLONE_PARENT	0x00008000	/* set if we want to have the same parent as the cloner */
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/arm64/entry/syscalls/mksyscalltbl b/tools/perf/arch/arm64/entry/syscalls/mksyscalltbl
index c88fd32563eb..459469b7222c 100755
--- a/tools/perf/arch/arm64/entry/syscalls/mksyscalltbl
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/arm64/entry/syscalls/mksyscalltbl
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ create_table()
 	echo "};"
 }
 
-$gcc -E -dM -x c  $input	       \
+$gcc -E -dM -x c -I $incpath/include/uapi $input \
 	|sed -ne 's/^#define __NR_//p' \
 	|sort -t' ' -k2 -nu	       \
 	|create_table
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/s390/util/machine.c b/tools/perf/arch/s390/util/machine.c
index 0b2054007314..a19690a17291 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/s390/util/machine.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/s390/util/machine.c
@@ -5,16 +5,19 @@
 #include "util.h"
 #include "machine.h"
 #include "api/fs/fs.h"
+#include "debug.h"
 
 int arch__fix_module_text_start(u64 *start, const char *name)
 {
+	u64 m_start = *start;
 	char path[PATH_MAX];
 
 	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "module/%.*s/sections/.text",
 				(int)strlen(name) - 2, name + 1);
-
-	if (sysfs__read_ull(path, (unsigned long long *)start) < 0)
-		return -1;
+	if (sysfs__read_ull(path, (unsigned long long *)start) < 0) {
+		pr_debug2("Using module %s start:%#lx\n", path, m_start);
+		*start = m_start;
+	}
 
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl b/tools/perf/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl
index 92ee0b4378d4..b4e6f9e6204a 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl
@@ -349,6 +349,12 @@
 425	common	io_uring_setup		__x64_sys_io_uring_setup
 426	common	io_uring_enter		__x64_sys_io_uring_enter
 427	common	io_uring_register	__x64_sys_io_uring_register
+428	common	open_tree		__x64_sys_open_tree
+429	common	move_mount		__x64_sys_move_mount
+430	common	fsopen			__x64_sys_fsopen
+431	common	fsconfig		__x64_sys_fsconfig
+432	common	fsmount			__x64_sys_fsmount
+433	common	fspick			__x64_sys_fspick
 
 #
 # x32-specific system call numbers start at 512 to avoid cache impact
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/vmlinux-kallsyms.c b/tools/perf/tests/vmlinux-kallsyms.c
index 7691980b7df1..f101576d1c72 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/vmlinux-kallsyms.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/vmlinux-kallsyms.c
@@ -161,9 +161,16 @@ next_pair:
 
 				continue;
 			}
-		} else
+		} else if (mem_start == kallsyms.vmlinux_map->end) {
+			/*
+			 * Ignore aliases to _etext, i.e. to the end of the kernel text area,
+			 * such as __indirect_thunk_end.
+			 */
+			continue;
+		} else {
 			pr_debug("ERR : %#" PRIx64 ": %s not on kallsyms\n",
 				 mem_start, sym->name);
+		}
 
 		err = -1;
 	}
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/data-convert-bt.c b/tools/perf/util/data-convert-bt.c
index e0311c9750ad..9097543a818b 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/data-convert-bt.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/data-convert-bt.c
@@ -271,7 +271,7 @@ static int string_set_value(struct bt_ctf_field *field, const char *string)
 				if (i > 0)
 					strncpy(buffer, string, i);
 			}
-			strncat(buffer + p, numstr, 4);
+			memcpy(buffer + p, numstr, 4);
 			p += 3;
 		}
 	}
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/machine.c b/tools/perf/util/machine.c
index 28a9541c4835..dc7aafe45a2b 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/machine.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/machine.c
@@ -924,7 +924,8 @@ const char *ref_reloc_sym_names[] = {"_text", "_stext", NULL};
  * symbol_name if it's not that important.
  */
 static int machine__get_running_kernel_start(struct machine *machine,
-					     const char **symbol_name, u64 *start)
+					     const char **symbol_name,
+					     u64 *start, u64 *end)
 {
 	char filename[PATH_MAX];
 	int i, err = -1;
@@ -949,6 +950,11 @@ static int machine__get_running_kernel_start(struct machine *machine,
 		*symbol_name = name;
 
 	*start = addr;
+
+	err = kallsyms__get_function_start(filename, "_etext", &addr);
+	if (!err)
+		*end = addr;
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1441,7 +1447,7 @@ int machine__create_kernel_maps(struct machine *machine)
 	struct dso *kernel = machine__get_kernel(machine);
 	const char *name = NULL;
 	struct map *map;
-	u64 addr = 0;
+	u64 start = 0, end = ~0ULL;
 	int ret;
 
 	if (kernel == NULL)
@@ -1460,9 +1466,9 @@ int machine__create_kernel_maps(struct machine *machine)
 				 "continuing anyway...\n", machine->pid);
 	}
 
-	if (!machine__get_running_kernel_start(machine, &name, &addr)) {
+	if (!machine__get_running_kernel_start(machine, &name, &start, &end)) {
 		if (name &&
-		    map__set_kallsyms_ref_reloc_sym(machine->vmlinux_map, name, addr)) {
+		    map__set_kallsyms_ref_reloc_sym(machine->vmlinux_map, name, start)) {
 			machine__destroy_kernel_maps(machine);
 			ret = -1;
 			goto out_put;
@@ -1472,16 +1478,19 @@ int machine__create_kernel_maps(struct machine *machine)
 		 * we have a real start address now, so re-order the kmaps
 		 * assume it's the last in the kmaps
 		 */
-		machine__update_kernel_mmap(machine, addr, ~0ULL);
+		machine__update_kernel_mmap(machine, start, end);
 	}
 
 	if (machine__create_extra_kernel_maps(machine, kernel))
 		pr_debug("Problems creating extra kernel maps, continuing anyway...\n");
 
-	/* update end address of the kernel map using adjacent module address */
-	map = map__next(machine__kernel_map(machine));
-	if (map)
-		machine__set_kernel_mmap(machine, addr, map->start);
+	if (end == ~0ULL) {
+		/* update end address of the kernel map using adjacent module address */
+		map = map__next(machine__kernel_map(machine));
+		if (map)
+			machine__set_kernel_mmap(machine, start, map->start);
+	}
+
 out_put:
 	dso__put(kernel);
 	return ret;
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/session.c b/tools/perf/util/session.c
index 2310a1752983..54cf163347f7 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/session.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/session.c
@@ -647,6 +647,26 @@ static void perf_event__throttle_swap(union perf_event *event,
 		swap_sample_id_all(event, &event->throttle + 1);
 }
 
+static void perf_event__namespaces_swap(union perf_event *event,
+					bool sample_id_all)
+{
+	u64 i;
+
+	event->namespaces.pid		= bswap_32(event->namespaces.pid);
+	event->namespaces.tid		= bswap_32(event->namespaces.tid);
+	event->namespaces.nr_namespaces	= bswap_64(event->namespaces.nr_namespaces);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < event->namespaces.nr_namespaces; i++) {
+		struct perf_ns_link_info *ns = &event->namespaces.link_info[i];
+
+		ns->dev = bswap_64(ns->dev);
+		ns->ino = bswap_64(ns->ino);
+	}
+
+	if (sample_id_all)
+		swap_sample_id_all(event, &event->namespaces.link_info[i]);
+}
+
 static u8 revbyte(u8 b)
 {
 	int rev = (b >> 4) | ((b & 0xf) << 4);
@@ -887,6 +907,7 @@ static perf_event__swap_op perf_event__swap_ops[] = {
 	[PERF_RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES]	  = perf_event__all64_swap,
 	[PERF_RECORD_SWITCH]		  = perf_event__switch_swap,
 	[PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE]	  = perf_event__switch_swap,
+	[PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES]	  = perf_event__namespaces_swap,
 	[PERF_RECORD_HEADER_ATTR]	  = perf_event__hdr_attr_swap,
 	[PERF_RECORD_HEADER_EVENT_TYPE]	  = perf_event__event_type_swap,
 	[PERF_RECORD_HEADER_TRACING_DATA] = perf_event__tracing_data_swap,
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/thread.c b/tools/perf/util/thread.c
index 403045a2bbea..b413ba5b9835 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/thread.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/thread.c
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ void thread__put(struct thread *thread)
 	}
 }
 
-struct namespaces *thread__namespaces(const struct thread *thread)
+static struct namespaces *__thread__namespaces(const struct thread *thread)
 {
 	if (list_empty(&thread->namespaces_list))
 		return NULL;
@@ -141,10 +141,21 @@ struct namespaces *thread__namespaces(const struct thread *thread)
 	return list_first_entry(&thread->namespaces_list, struct namespaces, list);
 }
 
+struct namespaces *thread__namespaces(const struct thread *thread)
+{
+	struct namespaces *ns;
+
+	down_read((struct rw_semaphore *)&thread->namespaces_lock);
+	ns = __thread__namespaces(thread);
+	up_read((struct rw_semaphore *)&thread->namespaces_lock);
+
+	return ns;
+}
+
 static int __thread__set_namespaces(struct thread *thread, u64 timestamp,
 				    struct namespaces_event *event)
 {
-	struct namespaces *new, *curr = thread__namespaces(thread);
+	struct namespaces *new, *curr = __thread__namespaces(thread);
 
 	new = namespaces__new(event);
 	if (!new)