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docs: networking: convert radiotap-headers.txt to ReST
- add SPDX header; - adjust title markup; - mark code blocks and literals as such; - adjust identation, whitespaces and blank lines where needed; - add to networking/index.rst. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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@ -95,6 +95,7 @@ Contents:
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plip
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ppp_generic
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proc_net_tcp
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radiotap-headers
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.. only:: subproject and html
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@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ following format::
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[ payload ]
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The radiotap format is discussed in
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./Documentation/networking/radiotap-headers.txt.
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./Documentation/networking/radiotap-headers.rst.
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Despite many radiotap parameters being currently defined, most only make sense
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to appear on received packets. The following information is parsed from the
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@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
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.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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===========================
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How to use radiotap headers
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===========================
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@ -5,9 +8,9 @@ Pointer to the radiotap include file
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------------------------------------
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Radiotap headers are variable-length and extensible, you can get most of the
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information you need to know on them from:
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information you need to know on them from::
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./include/net/ieee80211_radiotap.h
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./include/net/ieee80211_radiotap.h
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This document gives an overview and warns on some corner cases.
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@ -21,6 +24,8 @@ of the it_present member of ieee80211_radiotap_header is set, it means that
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the header for argument index 0 (IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TSFT) is present in the
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argument area.
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::
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< 8-byte ieee80211_radiotap_header >
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[ <possible argument bitmap extensions ... > ]
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[ <argument> ... ]
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@ -76,6 +81,8 @@ ieee80211_radiotap_header.
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Example valid radiotap header
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-----------------------------
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::
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0x00, 0x00, // <-- radiotap version + pad byte
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0x0b, 0x00, // <- radiotap header length
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0x04, 0x0c, 0x00, 0x00, // <-- bitmap
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@ -89,64 +96,64 @@ Using the Radiotap Parser
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If you are having to parse a radiotap struct, you can radically simplify the
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job by using the radiotap parser that lives in net/wireless/radiotap.c and has
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its prototypes available in include/net/cfg80211.h. You use it like this:
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its prototypes available in include/net/cfg80211.h. You use it like this::
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#include <net/cfg80211.h>
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#include <net/cfg80211.h>
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/* buf points to the start of the radiotap header part */
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/* buf points to the start of the radiotap header part */
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int MyFunction(u8 * buf, int buflen)
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{
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int pkt_rate_100kHz = 0, antenna = 0, pwr = 0;
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struct ieee80211_radiotap_iterator iterator;
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int ret = ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_init(&iterator, buf, buflen);
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int MyFunction(u8 * buf, int buflen)
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{
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int pkt_rate_100kHz = 0, antenna = 0, pwr = 0;
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struct ieee80211_radiotap_iterator iterator;
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int ret = ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_init(&iterator, buf, buflen);
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while (!ret) {
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while (!ret) {
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ret = ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_next(&iterator);
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ret = ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_next(&iterator);
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if (ret)
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continue;
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if (ret)
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continue;
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/* see if this argument is something we can use */
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/* see if this argument is something we can use */
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switch (iterator.this_arg_index) {
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/*
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* You must take care when dereferencing iterator.this_arg
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* for multibyte types... the pointer is not aligned. Use
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* get_unaligned((type *)iterator.this_arg) to dereference
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* iterator.this_arg for type "type" safely on all arches.
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*/
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case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RATE:
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/* radiotap "rate" u8 is in
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* 500kbps units, eg, 0x02=1Mbps
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*/
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pkt_rate_100kHz = (*iterator.this_arg) * 5;
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break;
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switch (iterator.this_arg_index) {
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/*
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* You must take care when dereferencing iterator.this_arg
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* for multibyte types... the pointer is not aligned. Use
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* get_unaligned((type *)iterator.this_arg) to dereference
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* iterator.this_arg for type "type" safely on all arches.
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*/
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case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RATE:
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/* radiotap "rate" u8 is in
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* 500kbps units, eg, 0x02=1Mbps
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*/
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pkt_rate_100kHz = (*iterator.this_arg) * 5;
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break;
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case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_ANTENNA:
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/* radiotap uses 0 for 1st ant */
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antenna = *iterator.this_arg);
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break;
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case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_ANTENNA:
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/* radiotap uses 0 for 1st ant */
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antenna = *iterator.this_arg);
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break;
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case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_TX_POWER:
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pwr = *iterator.this_arg;
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break;
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case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_TX_POWER:
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pwr = *iterator.this_arg;
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break;
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default:
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break;
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}
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} /* while more rt headers */
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default:
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break;
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}
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} /* while more rt headers */
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if (ret != -ENOENT)
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return TXRX_DROP;
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if (ret != -ENOENT)
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return TXRX_DROP;
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/* discard the radiotap header part */
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buf += iterator.max_length;
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buflen -= iterator.max_length;
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/* discard the radiotap header part */
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buf += iterator.max_length;
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buflen -= iterator.max_length;
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...
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...
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}
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}
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Andy Green <andy@warmcat.com>
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* Radiotap parsing functions -- for controlled injection support
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*
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* Implemented in net/wireless/radiotap.c
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* Documentation in Documentation/networking/radiotap-headers.txt
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* Documentation in Documentation/networking/radiotap-headers.rst
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*/
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struct radiotap_align_size {
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@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ static const struct ieee80211_radiotap_namespace radiotap_ns = {
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* iterator.this_arg for type "type" safely on all arches.
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*
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* Example code:
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* See Documentation/networking/radiotap-headers.txt
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* See Documentation/networking/radiotap-headers.rst
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*/
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int ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_init(
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