From 618758ed3a4f7d790414d020b362111748ebbf9f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mathieu Desnoyers Date: Tue, 20 Oct 2020 09:47:14 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] sched: membarrier: cover kthread_use_mm (v4) Add comments and memory barrier to kthread_use_mm and kthread_unuse_mm to allow the effect of membarrier(2) to apply to kthreads accessing user-space memory as well. Given that no prior kthread use this guarantee and that it only affects kthreads, adding this guarantee does not affect user-space ABI. Refine the check in membarrier_global_expedited to exclude runqueues running the idle thread rather than all kthreads from the IPI cpumask. Now that membarrier_global_expedited can IPI kthreads, the scheduler also needs to update the runqueue's membarrier_state when entering lazy TLB state. Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201020134715.13909-3-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com --- kernel/kthread.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++ kernel/sched/idle.c | 1 + kernel/sched/membarrier.c | 7 +++---- 3 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/kernel/kthread.c b/kernel/kthread.c index e29773c82b70..481428fe5f22 100644 --- a/kernel/kthread.c +++ b/kernel/kthread.c @@ -1248,6 +1248,7 @@ void kthread_use_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) tsk->active_mm = mm; } tsk->mm = mm; + membarrier_update_current_mm(mm); switch_mm_irqs_off(active_mm, mm, tsk); local_irq_enable(); task_unlock(tsk); @@ -1255,8 +1256,19 @@ void kthread_use_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) finish_arch_post_lock_switch(); #endif + /* + * When a kthread starts operating on an address space, the loop + * in membarrier_{private,global}_expedited() may not observe + * that tsk->mm, and not issue an IPI. Membarrier requires a + * memory barrier after storing to tsk->mm, before accessing + * user-space memory. A full memory barrier for membarrier + * {PRIVATE,GLOBAL}_EXPEDITED is implicitly provided by + * mmdrop(), or explicitly with smp_mb(). + */ if (active_mm != mm) mmdrop(active_mm); + else + smp_mb(); to_kthread(tsk)->oldfs = force_uaccess_begin(); } @@ -1276,9 +1288,18 @@ void kthread_unuse_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) force_uaccess_end(to_kthread(tsk)->oldfs); task_lock(tsk); + /* + * When a kthread stops operating on an address space, the loop + * in membarrier_{private,global}_expedited() may not observe + * that tsk->mm, and not issue an IPI. Membarrier requires a + * memory barrier after accessing user-space memory, before + * clearing tsk->mm. + */ + smp_mb__after_spinlock(); sync_mm_rss(mm); local_irq_disable(); tsk->mm = NULL; + membarrier_update_current_mm(NULL); /* active_mm is still 'mm' */ enter_lazy_tlb(mm, tsk); local_irq_enable(); diff --git a/kernel/sched/idle.c b/kernel/sched/idle.c index 24d0ee26377d..846743e39b3c 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/idle.c +++ b/kernel/sched/idle.c @@ -338,6 +338,7 @@ void play_idle_precise(u64 duration_ns, u64 latency_ns) WARN_ON_ONCE(!(current->flags & PF_KTHREAD)); WARN_ON_ONCE(!(current->flags & PF_NO_SETAFFINITY)); WARN_ON_ONCE(!duration_ns); + WARN_ON_ONCE(current->mm); rcu_sleep_check(); preempt_disable(); diff --git a/kernel/sched/membarrier.c b/kernel/sched/membarrier.c index aac329258af0..f223f3590b8f 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/membarrier.c +++ b/kernel/sched/membarrier.c @@ -126,12 +126,11 @@ static int membarrier_global_expedited(void) continue; /* - * Skip the CPU if it runs a kernel thread. The scheduler - * leaves the prior task mm in place as an optimization when - * scheduling a kthread. + * Skip the CPU if it runs a kernel thread which is not using + * a task mm. */ p = rcu_dereference(cpu_rq(cpu)->curr); - if (p->flags & PF_KTHREAD) + if (!p->mm) continue; __cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, tmpmask);