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mac80211: fix minstrel single-rate memory corruption
The minstrel rate controller periodically looks up rate indexes in a sampling table. When accessing a specific row and column, minstrel correctly does a bounds check which, on the surface, appears to handle the case where mi->n_rates < 2. However, mi->sample_idx is actually defined as an unsigned, so the right hand side is taken to be a huge positive number when negative, and the check will always fail. Consequently, the RC will overrun the array and cause random memory corruption when communicating with a peer that has only a single rate. The max value of mi->sample_idx is around 25 so casting to int should have no ill effects. Without the change, uptime is a few minutes under load with an AP that has a single hard-coded rate, and both the AP and STA could potentially crash. With the change, both lasted 12 hours with a steady load. Thanks to Ognjen Maric for providing the single-rate clue so I could reproduce this. This fixes http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12490 on the regression list (also http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=13000). Cc: stable@kernel.org Reported-by: Sergey S. Kostyliov <rathamahata@gmail.com> Reported-by: Ognjen Maric <ognjen.maric@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bob Copeland <me@bobcopeland.com> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
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@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ minstrel_get_next_sample(struct minstrel_sta_info *mi)
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unsigned int sample_ndx;
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sample_ndx = SAMPLE_TBL(mi, mi->sample_idx, mi->sample_column);
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mi->sample_idx++;
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if (mi->sample_idx > (mi->n_rates - 2)) {
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if ((int) mi->sample_idx > (mi->n_rates - 2)) {
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mi->sample_idx = 0;
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mi->sample_column++;
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if (mi->sample_column >= SAMPLE_COLUMNS)
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