documentation: Clarify wake-up/memory-barrier relationship

This commit adds an example demonstrating that if a wake_up() doesn't
actually wake something up, no memory ordering is provided.

Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Reviewed-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
This commit is contained in:
Paul E. McKenney 2014-05-13 10:14:51 -07:00
parent 4a81e8328d
commit 5726ce06ad

View File

@ -1893,6 +1893,21 @@ between the STORE to indicate the event and the STORE to set TASK_RUNNING:
<general barrier> STORE current->state
LOAD event_indicated
To repeat, this write memory barrier is present if and only if something
is actually awakened. To see this, consider the following sequence of
events, where X and Y are both initially zero:
CPU 1 CPU 2
=============================== ===============================
X = 1; STORE event_indicated
smp_mb(); wake_up();
Y = 1; wait_event(wq, Y == 1);
wake_up(); load from Y sees 1, no memory barrier
load from X might see 0
In contrast, if a wakeup does occur, CPU 2's load from X would be guaranteed
to see 1.
The available waker functions include:
complete();