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vfs: don't hold s_umount over close_bdev_exclusive() call
Fix an obscure AB-BA deadlock in get_sb_bdev(). When a superblock is mounted more than once get_sb_bdev() calls close_bdev_exclusive() to drop the extra bdev reference while holding s_umount. However, sb->s_umount nests inside bd_mutex during __invalidate_device() and close_bdev_exclusive() acquires bd_mutex during blkdev_put(); thus creating an AB-BA deadlock. This condition doesn't trigger frequently. For this condition to be visible to lockdep, the filesystem must occupy the whole device (as __invalidate_device() only grabs bd_mutex for the whole device), the FS must be mounted more than once and partition rescan should be issued while the FS is still mounted. Fix it by dropping s_umount over close_bdev_exclusive(). Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Ciprian Docan <docan@eden.rutgers.edu> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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@ -773,7 +773,16 @@ int get_sb_bdev(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
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goto error_bdev;
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}
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/*
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* s_umount nests inside bd_mutex during
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* __invalidate_device(). close_bdev_exclusive()
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* acquires bd_mutex and can't be called under
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* s_umount. Drop s_umount temporarily. This is safe
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* as we're holding an active reference.
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*/
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up_write(&s->s_umount);
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close_bdev_exclusive(bdev, mode);
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down_write(&s->s_umount);
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} else {
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char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
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