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Driver core: Introduce offline/online callbacks for memory blocks
Introduce .offline() and .online() callbacks for memory_subsys that will allow the generic device_offline() and device_online() to be used with device objects representing memory blocks. That, in turn, allows the ACPI subsystem to use device_offline() to put removable memory blocks offline, if possible, before removing memory modules holding them. The 'online' sysfs attribute of memory block devices will attempt to put them offline if 0 is written to it and will attempt to apply the previously used online type when onlining them (i.e. when 1 is written to it). Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Tested-by: Vasilis Liaskovitis <vasilis.liaskovitis@profitbricks.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
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@ -37,9 +37,14 @@ static inline int base_memory_block_id(int section_nr)
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return section_nr / sections_per_block;
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}
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static int memory_subsys_online(struct device *dev);
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static int memory_subsys_offline(struct device *dev);
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static struct bus_type memory_subsys = {
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.name = MEMORY_CLASS_NAME,
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.dev_name = MEMORY_CLASS_NAME,
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.online = memory_subsys_online,
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.offline = memory_subsys_offline,
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};
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static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(memory_chain);
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@ -88,6 +93,7 @@ int register_memory(struct memory_block *memory)
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memory->dev.bus = &memory_subsys;
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memory->dev.id = memory->start_section_nr / sections_per_block;
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memory->dev.release = memory_block_release;
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memory->dev.offline = memory->state == MEM_OFFLINE;
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error = device_register(&memory->dev);
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return error;
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@ -278,33 +284,70 @@ static int __memory_block_change_state(struct memory_block *mem,
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{
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int ret = 0;
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if (mem->state != from_state_req) {
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ret = -EINVAL;
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goto out;
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}
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if (mem->state != from_state_req)
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return -EINVAL;
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if (to_state == MEM_OFFLINE)
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mem->state = MEM_GOING_OFFLINE;
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ret = memory_block_action(mem->start_section_nr, to_state, online_type);
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if (ret) {
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mem->state = from_state_req;
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goto out;
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} else {
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mem->state = to_state;
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if (to_state == MEM_ONLINE)
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mem->last_online = online_type;
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}
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return ret;
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}
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mem->state = to_state;
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switch (mem->state) {
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case MEM_OFFLINE:
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kobject_uevent(&mem->dev.kobj, KOBJ_OFFLINE);
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break;
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case MEM_ONLINE:
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kobject_uevent(&mem->dev.kobj, KOBJ_ONLINE);
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break;
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default:
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break;
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static int memory_subsys_online(struct device *dev)
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{
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struct memory_block *mem = container_of(dev, struct memory_block, dev);
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int ret;
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mutex_lock(&mem->state_mutex);
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ret = mem->state == MEM_ONLINE ? 0 :
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__memory_block_change_state(mem, MEM_ONLINE, MEM_OFFLINE,
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mem->last_online);
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mutex_unlock(&mem->state_mutex);
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return ret;
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}
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static int memory_subsys_offline(struct device *dev)
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{
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struct memory_block *mem = container_of(dev, struct memory_block, dev);
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int ret;
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mutex_lock(&mem->state_mutex);
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ret = mem->state == MEM_OFFLINE ? 0 :
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__memory_block_change_state(mem, MEM_OFFLINE, MEM_ONLINE, -1);
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mutex_unlock(&mem->state_mutex);
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return ret;
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}
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static int __memory_block_change_state_uevent(struct memory_block *mem,
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unsigned long to_state, unsigned long from_state_req,
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int online_type)
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{
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int ret = __memory_block_change_state(mem, to_state, from_state_req,
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online_type);
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if (!ret) {
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switch (mem->state) {
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case MEM_OFFLINE:
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kobject_uevent(&mem->dev.kobj, KOBJ_OFFLINE);
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break;
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case MEM_ONLINE:
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kobject_uevent(&mem->dev.kobj, KOBJ_ONLINE);
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break;
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default:
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break;
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}
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}
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out:
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return ret;
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}
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@ -315,8 +358,8 @@ static int memory_block_change_state(struct memory_block *mem,
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int ret;
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mutex_lock(&mem->state_mutex);
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ret = __memory_block_change_state(mem, to_state, from_state_req,
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online_type);
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ret = __memory_block_change_state_uevent(mem, to_state, from_state_req,
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online_type);
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mutex_unlock(&mem->state_mutex);
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return ret;
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@ -326,22 +369,34 @@ store_mem_state(struct device *dev,
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struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
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{
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struct memory_block *mem;
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bool offline;
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int ret = -EINVAL;
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mem = container_of(dev, struct memory_block, dev);
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if (!strncmp(buf, "online_kernel", min_t(int, count, 13)))
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lock_device_hotplug();
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if (!strncmp(buf, "online_kernel", min_t(int, count, 13))) {
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offline = false;
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ret = memory_block_change_state(mem, MEM_ONLINE,
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MEM_OFFLINE, ONLINE_KERNEL);
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else if (!strncmp(buf, "online_movable", min_t(int, count, 14)))
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} else if (!strncmp(buf, "online_movable", min_t(int, count, 14))) {
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offline = false;
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ret = memory_block_change_state(mem, MEM_ONLINE,
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MEM_OFFLINE, ONLINE_MOVABLE);
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else if (!strncmp(buf, "online", min_t(int, count, 6)))
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} else if (!strncmp(buf, "online", min_t(int, count, 6))) {
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offline = false;
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ret = memory_block_change_state(mem, MEM_ONLINE,
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MEM_OFFLINE, ONLINE_KEEP);
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else if(!strncmp(buf, "offline", min_t(int, count, 7)))
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} else if(!strncmp(buf, "offline", min_t(int, count, 7))) {
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offline = true;
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ret = memory_block_change_state(mem, MEM_OFFLINE,
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MEM_ONLINE, -1);
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}
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if (!ret)
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dev->offline = offline;
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unlock_device_hotplug();
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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@ -563,6 +618,7 @@ static int init_memory_block(struct memory_block **memory,
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base_memory_block_id(scn_nr) * sections_per_block;
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mem->end_section_nr = mem->start_section_nr + sections_per_block - 1;
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mem->state = state;
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mem->last_online = ONLINE_KEEP;
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mem->section_count++;
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mutex_init(&mem->state_mutex);
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start_pfn = section_nr_to_pfn(mem->start_section_nr);
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@ -681,14 +737,20 @@ int unregister_memory_section(struct mem_section *section)
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/*
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* offline one memory block. If the memory block has been offlined, do nothing.
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*
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* Call under device_hotplug_lock.
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*/
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int offline_memory_block(struct memory_block *mem)
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{
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int ret = 0;
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mutex_lock(&mem->state_mutex);
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if (mem->state != MEM_OFFLINE)
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ret = __memory_block_change_state(mem, MEM_OFFLINE, MEM_ONLINE, -1);
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if (mem->state != MEM_OFFLINE) {
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ret = __memory_block_change_state_uevent(mem, MEM_OFFLINE,
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MEM_ONLINE, -1);
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if (!ret)
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mem->dev.offline = true;
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}
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mutex_unlock(&mem->state_mutex);
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return ret;
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@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ struct memory_block {
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unsigned long start_section_nr;
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unsigned long end_section_nr;
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unsigned long state;
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int last_online;
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int section_count;
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/*
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