libbpf: Expose btf__align_of() API

Expose BTF API that calculates type alignment requirements.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191214014341.3442258-7-andriin@fb.com

tools/lib/bpf/btf.c

@@ -278,6 +278,45 @@ done:
 	return nelems * size;
 }
 
+int btf__align_of(const struct btf *btf, __u32 id)
+{
+	const struct btf_type *t = btf__type_by_id(btf, id);
+	__u16 kind = btf_kind(t);
+
+	switch (kind) {
+	case BTF_KIND_INT:
+	case BTF_KIND_ENUM:
+		return min(sizeof(void *), t->size);
+	case BTF_KIND_PTR:
+		return sizeof(void *);
+	case BTF_KIND_TYPEDEF:
+	case BTF_KIND_VOLATILE:
+	case BTF_KIND_CONST:
+	case BTF_KIND_RESTRICT:
+		return btf__align_of(btf, t->type);
+	case BTF_KIND_ARRAY:
+		return btf__align_of(btf, btf_array(t)->type);
+	case BTF_KIND_STRUCT:
+	case BTF_KIND_UNION: {
+		const struct btf_member *m = btf_members(t);
+		__u16 vlen = btf_vlen(t);
+		int i, align = 1, t;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < vlen; i++, m++) {
+			t = btf__align_of(btf, m->type);
+			if (t <= 0)
+				return t;
+			align = max(align, t);
+		}
+
+		return align;
+	}
+	default:
+		pr_warn("unsupported BTF_KIND:%u\n", btf_kind(t));
+		return 0;
+	}
+}
+
 int btf__resolve_type(const struct btf *btf, __u32 type_id)
 {
 	const struct btf_type *t;

tools/lib/bpf/btf.h

@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ LIBBPF_API const struct btf_type *btf__type_by_id(const struct btf *btf,
 						  __u32 id);
 LIBBPF_API __s64 btf__resolve_size(const struct btf *btf, __u32 type_id);
 LIBBPF_API int btf__resolve_type(const struct btf *btf, __u32 type_id);
+LIBBPF_API int btf__align_of(const struct btf *btf, __u32 id);
 LIBBPF_API int btf__fd(const struct btf *btf);
 LIBBPF_API const void *btf__get_raw_data(const struct btf *btf, __u32 *size);
 LIBBPF_API const char *btf__name_by_offset(const struct btf *btf, __u32 offset);

tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c

@@ -752,41 +752,6 @@ static void btf_dump_emit_type(struct btf_dump *d, __u32 id, __u32 cont_id)
 	}
 }
 
-static int btf_align_of(const struct btf *btf, __u32 id)
-{
-	const struct btf_type *t = btf__type_by_id(btf, id);
-	__u16 kind = btf_kind(t);
-
-	switch (kind) {
-	case BTF_KIND_INT:
-	case BTF_KIND_ENUM:
-		return min(sizeof(void *), t->size);
-	case BTF_KIND_PTR:
-		return sizeof(void *);
-	case BTF_KIND_TYPEDEF:
-	case BTF_KIND_VOLATILE:
-	case BTF_KIND_CONST:
-	case BTF_KIND_RESTRICT:
-		return btf_align_of(btf, t->type);
-	case BTF_KIND_ARRAY:
-		return btf_align_of(btf, btf_array(t)->type);
-	case BTF_KIND_STRUCT:
-	case BTF_KIND_UNION: {
-		const struct btf_member *m = btf_members(t);
-		__u16 vlen = btf_vlen(t);
-		int i, align = 1;
-
-		for (i = 0; i < vlen; i++, m++)
-			align = max(align, btf_align_of(btf, m->type));
-
-		return align;
-	}
-	default:
-		pr_warn("unsupported BTF_KIND:%u\n", btf_kind(t));
-		return 1;
-	}
-}
-
 static bool btf_is_struct_packed(const struct btf *btf, __u32 id,
 				 const struct btf_type *t)
 {
@@ -794,18 +759,18 @@ static bool btf_is_struct_packed(const struct btf *btf, __u32 id,
 	int align, i, bit_sz;
 	__u16 vlen;
 
-	align = btf_align_of(btf, id);
+	align = btf__align_of(btf, id);
 	/* size of a non-packed struct has to be a multiple of its alignment*/
-	if (t->size % align)
+	if (align && t->size % align)
 		return true;
 
 	m = btf_members(t);
 	vlen = btf_vlen(t);
 	/* all non-bitfield fields have to be naturally aligned */
 	for (i = 0; i < vlen; i++, m++) {
-		align = btf_align_of(btf, m->type);
+		align = btf__align_of(btf, m->type);
 		bit_sz = btf_member_bitfield_size(t, i);
-		if (bit_sz == 0 && m->offset % (8 * align) != 0)
+		if (align && bit_sz == 0 && m->offset % (8 * align) != 0)
 			return true;
 	}
 
@@ -889,7 +854,7 @@ static void btf_dump_emit_struct_def(struct btf_dump *d,
 		fname = btf_name_of(d, m->name_off);
 		m_sz = btf_member_bitfield_size(t, i);
 		m_off = btf_member_bit_offset(t, i);
-		align = packed ? 1 : btf_align_of(d->btf, m->type);
+		align = packed ? 1 : btf__align_of(d->btf, m->type);
 
 		btf_dump_emit_bit_padding(d, off, m_off, m_sz, align, lvl + 1);
 		btf_dump_printf(d, "\n%s", pfx(lvl + 1));
@@ -907,7 +872,7 @@ static void btf_dump_emit_struct_def(struct btf_dump *d,
 
 	/* pad at the end, if necessary */
 	if (is_struct) {
-		align = packed ? 1 : btf_align_of(d->btf, id);
+		align = packed ? 1 : btf__align_of(d->btf, id);
 		btf_dump_emit_bit_padding(d, off, t->size * 8, 0, align,
 					  lvl + 1);
 	}

tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.map

@@ -212,4 +212,5 @@ LIBBPF_0.0.6 {
 LIBBPF_0.0.7 {
 	global:
 		bpf_program__attach;
+		btf__align_of;
 } LIBBPF_0.0.6;