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rcu: Prevent RCU IPI storms in presence of high call_rcu() load
As the number of callbacks on a given CPU rises, invoke force_quiescent_state() only every blimit number of callbacks (defaults to 10,000), and even then only if no other CPU has invoked force_quiescent_state() in the meantime. This should fix the performance regression reported by Nick. Reported-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: laijs@cn.fujitsu.com Cc: dipankar@in.ibm.com Cc: mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca Cc: josh@joshtriplett.org Cc: dvhltc@us.ibm.com Cc: niv@us.ibm.com Cc: peterz@infradead.org Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org Cc: Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu Cc: dhowells@redhat.com Cc: jens.axboe@oracle.com LKML-Reference: <12555405592133-git-send-email-> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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@ -958,7 +958,7 @@ static void rcu_offline_cpu(int cpu)
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* Invoke any RCU callbacks that have made it to the end of their grace
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* period. Thottle as specified by rdp->blimit.
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*/
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static void rcu_do_batch(struct rcu_data *rdp)
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static void rcu_do_batch(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp)
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{
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unsigned long flags;
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struct rcu_head *next, *list, **tail;
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@ -1011,6 +1011,13 @@ static void rcu_do_batch(struct rcu_data *rdp)
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if (rdp->blimit == LONG_MAX && rdp->qlen <= qlowmark)
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rdp->blimit = blimit;
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/* Reset ->qlen_last_fqs_check trigger if enough CBs have drained. */
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if (rdp->qlen == 0 && rdp->qlen_last_fqs_check != 0) {
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rdp->qlen_last_fqs_check = 0;
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rdp->n_force_qs_snap = rsp->n_force_qs;
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} else if (rdp->qlen < rdp->qlen_last_fqs_check - qhimark)
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rdp->qlen_last_fqs_check = rdp->qlen;
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local_irq_restore(flags);
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/* Re-raise the RCU softirq if there are callbacks remaining. */
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@ -1224,7 +1231,7 @@ __rcu_process_callbacks(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp)
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}
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/* If there are callbacks ready, invoke them. */
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rcu_do_batch(rdp);
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rcu_do_batch(rsp, rdp);
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}
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/*
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@ -1288,10 +1295,20 @@ __call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu),
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rcu_start_gp(rsp, nestflag); /* releases rnp_root->lock. */
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}
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/* Force the grace period if too many callbacks or too long waiting. */
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if (unlikely(++rdp->qlen > qhimark)) {
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/*
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* Force the grace period if too many callbacks or too long waiting.
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* Enforce hysteresis, and don't invoke force_quiescent_state()
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* if some other CPU has recently done so. Also, don't bother
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* invoking force_quiescent_state() if the newly enqueued callback
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* is the only one waiting for a grace period to complete.
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*/
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if (unlikely(++rdp->qlen > rdp->qlen_last_fqs_check + qhimark)) {
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rdp->blimit = LONG_MAX;
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force_quiescent_state(rsp, 0);
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if (rsp->n_force_qs == rdp->n_force_qs_snap &&
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*rdp->nxttail[RCU_DONE_TAIL] != head)
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force_quiescent_state(rsp, 0);
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rdp->n_force_qs_snap = rsp->n_force_qs;
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rdp->qlen_last_fqs_check = rdp->qlen;
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} else if ((long)(ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->jiffies_force_qs) - jiffies) < 0)
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force_quiescent_state(rsp, 1);
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local_irq_restore(flags);
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@ -1523,6 +1540,8 @@ rcu_init_percpu_data(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp, int preemptable)
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rdp->beenonline = 1; /* We have now been online. */
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rdp->preemptable = preemptable;
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rdp->passed_quiesc_completed = lastcomp - 1;
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rdp->qlen_last_fqs_check = 0;
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rdp->n_force_qs_snap = rsp->n_force_qs;
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rdp->blimit = blimit;
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spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs remain disabled. */
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@ -167,6 +167,10 @@ struct rcu_data {
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struct rcu_head *nxtlist;
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struct rcu_head **nxttail[RCU_NEXT_SIZE];
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long qlen; /* # of queued callbacks */
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long qlen_last_fqs_check;
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/* qlen at last check for QS forcing */
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unsigned long n_force_qs_snap;
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/* did other CPU force QS recently? */
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long blimit; /* Upper limit on a processed batch */
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#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
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