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crypto: dh - calculate Q from P for the full public key verification
As the ->q in struct dh_ctx gets never set anywhere, the code in dh_is_pubkey_valid() for doing the full public key validation in accordance to SP800-56Arev3 is effectively dead. However, for safe-prime groups Q = (P - 1)/2 by definition and as the safe-prime groups are the only possible groups in FIPS mode (via those ffdheXYZ() templates), this enables dh_is_pubkey_valid() to calculate Q on the fly for these. Implement this. With this change, the last code accessing struct dh_ctx's ->q is now gone. Remove this member from struct dh_ctx. Signed-off-by: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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40
crypto/dh.c
40
crypto/dh.c
@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
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struct dh_ctx {
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MPI p; /* Value is guaranteed to be set. */
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MPI q; /* Value is optional. */
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MPI g; /* Value is guaranteed to be set. */
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MPI xa; /* Value is guaranteed to be set. */
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};
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@ -23,7 +22,6 @@ struct dh_ctx {
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static void dh_clear_ctx(struct dh_ctx *ctx)
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{
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mpi_free(ctx->p);
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mpi_free(ctx->q);
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mpi_free(ctx->g);
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mpi_free(ctx->xa);
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memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(*ctx));
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@ -99,11 +97,12 @@ err_clear_ctx:
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/*
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* SP800-56A public key verification:
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*
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* * If Q is provided as part of the domain paramenters, a full validation
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* according to SP800-56A section 5.6.2.3.1 is performed.
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* * For the safe-prime groups in FIPS mode, Q can be computed
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* trivially from P and a full validation according to SP800-56A
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* section 5.6.2.3.1 is performed.
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*
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* * If Q is not provided, a partial validation according to SP800-56A section
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* 5.6.2.3.2 is performed.
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* * For all other sets of group parameters, only a partial validation
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* according to SP800-56A section 5.6.2.3.2 is performed.
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*/
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static int dh_is_pubkey_valid(struct dh_ctx *ctx, MPI y)
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{
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@ -114,21 +113,40 @@ static int dh_is_pubkey_valid(struct dh_ctx *ctx, MPI y)
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* Step 1: Verify that 2 <= y <= p - 2.
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*
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* The upper limit check is actually y < p instead of y < p - 1
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* as the mpi_sub_ui function is yet missing.
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* in order to save one mpi_sub_ui() invocation here. Note that
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* p - 1 is the non-trivial element of the subgroup of order 2 and
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* thus, the check on y^q below would fail if y == p - 1.
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*/
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if (mpi_cmp_ui(y, 1) < 1 || mpi_cmp(y, ctx->p) >= 0)
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return -EINVAL;
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/* Step 2: Verify that 1 = y^q mod p */
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if (ctx->q) {
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MPI val = mpi_alloc(0);
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/*
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* Step 2: Verify that 1 = y^q mod p
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*
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* For the safe-prime groups q = (p - 1)/2.
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*/
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if (fips_enabled) {
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MPI val, q;
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int ret;
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val = mpi_alloc(0);
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if (!val)
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return -ENOMEM;
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ret = mpi_powm(val, y, ctx->q, ctx->p);
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q = mpi_alloc(mpi_get_nlimbs(ctx->p));
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if (!q) {
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mpi_free(val);
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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/*
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* ->p is odd, so no need to explicitly subtract one
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* from it before shifting to the right.
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*/
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mpi_rshift(q, ctx->p, 1);
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ret = mpi_powm(val, y, q, ctx->p);
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mpi_free(q);
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if (ret) {
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mpi_free(val);
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return ret;
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