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ext4: Replace lock/unlock_super() with an explicit lock for resizing
Use a separate lock to protect s_groups_count and the other block group descriptors which get changed via an on-line resize operation, so we can stop overloading the use of lock_super(). Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
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@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ struct ext4_sb_info {
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struct journal_s *s_journal;
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struct list_head s_orphan;
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struct mutex s_orphan_lock;
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struct mutex s_resize_lock;
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unsigned long s_commit_interval;
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u32 s_max_batch_time;
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u32 s_min_batch_time;
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@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ static int setup_new_group_blocks(struct super_block *sb,
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if (IS_ERR(handle))
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return PTR_ERR(handle);
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lock_super(sb);
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mutex_lock(&sbi->s_resize_lock);
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if (input->group != sbi->s_groups_count) {
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err = -EBUSY;
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goto exit_journal;
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@ -302,7 +302,7 @@ exit_bh:
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brelse(bh);
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exit_journal:
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unlock_super(sb);
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mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_resize_lock);
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if ((err2 = ext4_journal_stop(handle)) && !err)
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err = err2;
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@ -643,11 +643,12 @@ exit_free:
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* important part is that the new block and inode counts are in the backup
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* superblocks, and the location of the new group metadata in the GDT backups.
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*
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* We do not need lock_super() for this, because these blocks are not
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* otherwise touched by the filesystem code when it is mounted. We don't
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* need to worry about last changing from sbi->s_groups_count, because the
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* worst that can happen is that we do not copy the full number of backups
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* at this time. The resize which changed s_groups_count will backup again.
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* We do not need take the s_resize_lock for this, because these
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* blocks are not otherwise touched by the filesystem code when it is
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* mounted. We don't need to worry about last changing from
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* sbi->s_groups_count, because the worst that can happen is that we
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* do not copy the full number of backups at this time. The resize
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* which changed s_groups_count will backup again.
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*/
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static void update_backups(struct super_block *sb,
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int blk_off, char *data, int size)
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@ -809,7 +810,7 @@ int ext4_group_add(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_new_group_data *input)
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goto exit_put;
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}
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lock_super(sb);
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mutex_lock(&sbi->s_resize_lock);
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if (input->group != sbi->s_groups_count) {
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ext4_warning(sb, __func__,
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"multiple resizers run on filesystem!");
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@ -840,7 +841,7 @@ int ext4_group_add(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_new_group_data *input)
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/*
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* OK, now we've set up the new group. Time to make it active.
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*
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* Current kernels don't lock all allocations via lock_super(),
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* We do not lock all allocations via s_resize_lock
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* so we have to be safe wrt. concurrent accesses the group
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* data. So we need to be careful to set all of the relevant
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* group descriptor data etc. *before* we enable the group.
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@ -900,12 +901,12 @@ int ext4_group_add(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_new_group_data *input)
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*
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* The precise rules we use are:
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*
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* * Writers of s_groups_count *must* hold lock_super
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* * Writers of s_groups_count *must* hold s_resize_lock
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* AND
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* * Writers must perform a smp_wmb() after updating all dependent
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* data and before modifying the groups count
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*
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* * Readers must hold lock_super() over the access
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* * Readers must hold s_resize_lock over the access
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* OR
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* * Readers must perform an smp_rmb() after reading the groups count
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* and before reading any dependent data.
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@ -948,7 +949,7 @@ int ext4_group_add(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_new_group_data *input)
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sb->s_dirt = 1;
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exit_journal:
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unlock_super(sb);
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mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_resize_lock);
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if ((err2 = ext4_journal_stop(handle)) && !err)
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err = err2;
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if (!err) {
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@ -986,7 +987,7 @@ int ext4_group_extend(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es,
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/* We don't need to worry about locking wrt other resizers just
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* yet: we're going to revalidate es->s_blocks_count after
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* taking lock_super() below. */
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* taking the s_resize_lock below. */
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o_blocks_count = ext4_blocks_count(es);
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o_groups_count = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
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@ -1056,11 +1057,11 @@ int ext4_group_extend(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es,
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goto exit_put;
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}
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lock_super(sb);
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mutex_lock(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_resize_lock);
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if (o_blocks_count != ext4_blocks_count(es)) {
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ext4_warning(sb, __func__,
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"multiple resizers run on filesystem!");
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unlock_super(sb);
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mutex_unlock(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_resize_lock);
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ext4_journal_stop(handle);
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err = -EBUSY;
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goto exit_put;
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@ -1070,14 +1071,14 @@ int ext4_group_extend(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es,
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EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh))) {
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ext4_warning(sb, __func__,
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"error %d on journal write access", err);
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unlock_super(sb);
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mutex_unlock(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_resize_lock);
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ext4_journal_stop(handle);
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goto exit_put;
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}
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ext4_blocks_count_set(es, o_blocks_count + add);
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ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh);
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sb->s_dirt = 1;
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unlock_super(sb);
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mutex_unlock(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_resize_lock);
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ext4_debug("freeing blocks %llu through %llu\n", o_blocks_count,
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o_blocks_count + add);
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/* We add the blocks to the bitmap and set the group need init bit */
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@ -2646,6 +2646,7 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
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#endif
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_orphan); /* unlinked but open files */
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mutex_init(&sbi->s_orphan_lock);
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mutex_init(&sbi->s_resize_lock);
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sb->s_root = NULL;
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