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net: implement threaded-able napi poll loop support
This patch allows running each napi poll loop inside its own kernel thread. The kthread is created during netif_napi_add() if dev->threaded is set. And threaded mode is enabled in napi_enable(). We will provide a way to set dev->threaded and enable threaded mode without a device up/down in the following patch. Once that threaded mode is enabled and the kthread is started, napi_schedule() will wake-up such thread instead of scheduling the softirq. The threaded poll loop behaves quite likely the net_rx_action, but it does not have to manipulate local irqs and uses an explicit scheduling point based on netdev_budget. Co-developed-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Co-developed-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Co-developed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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@ -347,6 +347,7 @@ struct napi_struct {
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struct list_head dev_list;
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struct hlist_node napi_hash_node;
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unsigned int napi_id;
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struct task_struct *thread;
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};
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enum {
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@ -358,6 +359,7 @@ enum {
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NAPI_STATE_NO_BUSY_POLL, /* Do not add in napi_hash, no busy polling */
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NAPI_STATE_IN_BUSY_POLL, /* sk_busy_loop() owns this NAPI */
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NAPI_STATE_PREFER_BUSY_POLL, /* prefer busy-polling over softirq processing*/
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NAPI_STATE_THREADED, /* The poll is performed inside its own thread*/
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};
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enum {
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@ -369,6 +371,7 @@ enum {
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NAPIF_STATE_NO_BUSY_POLL = BIT(NAPI_STATE_NO_BUSY_POLL),
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NAPIF_STATE_IN_BUSY_POLL = BIT(NAPI_STATE_IN_BUSY_POLL),
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NAPIF_STATE_PREFER_BUSY_POLL = BIT(NAPI_STATE_PREFER_BUSY_POLL),
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NAPIF_STATE_THREADED = BIT(NAPI_STATE_THREADED),
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};
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enum gro_result {
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@ -503,20 +506,7 @@ static inline bool napi_complete(struct napi_struct *n)
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*/
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void napi_disable(struct napi_struct *n);
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/**
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* napi_enable - enable NAPI scheduling
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* @n: NAPI context
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*
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* Resume NAPI from being scheduled on this context.
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* Must be paired with napi_disable.
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*/
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static inline void napi_enable(struct napi_struct *n)
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{
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BUG_ON(!test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &n->state));
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smp_mb__before_atomic();
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clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &n->state);
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clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, &n->state);
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}
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void napi_enable(struct napi_struct *n);
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/**
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* napi_synchronize - wait until NAPI is not running
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@ -1827,6 +1817,8 @@ enum netdev_priv_flags {
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*
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* @wol_enabled: Wake-on-LAN is enabled
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*
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* @threaded: napi threaded mode is enabled
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*
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* @net_notifier_list: List of per-net netdev notifier block
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* that follow this device when it is moved
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* to another network namespace.
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@ -2145,6 +2137,7 @@ struct net_device {
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struct lock_class_key *qdisc_running_key;
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bool proto_down;
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unsigned wol_enabled:1;
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unsigned threaded:1;
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struct list_head net_notifier_list;
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112
net/core/dev.c
112
net/core/dev.c
@ -91,6 +91,7 @@
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#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
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#include <linux/ethtool.h>
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#include <linux/skbuff.h>
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#include <linux/kthread.h>
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#include <linux/bpf.h>
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#include <linux/bpf_trace.h>
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#include <net/net_namespace.h>
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@ -1494,6 +1495,27 @@ void netdev_notify_peers(struct net_device *dev)
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_notify_peers);
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static int napi_threaded_poll(void *data);
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static int napi_kthread_create(struct napi_struct *n)
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{
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int err = 0;
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/* Create and wake up the kthread once to put it in
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* TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE mode to avoid the blocked task
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* warning and work with loadavg.
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*/
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n->thread = kthread_run(napi_threaded_poll, n, "napi/%s-%d",
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n->dev->name, n->napi_id);
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if (IS_ERR(n->thread)) {
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err = PTR_ERR(n->thread);
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pr_err("kthread_run failed with err %d\n", err);
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n->thread = NULL;
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}
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return err;
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}
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static int __dev_open(struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
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{
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const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
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@ -4265,6 +4287,21 @@ int gro_normal_batch __read_mostly = 8;
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static inline void ____napi_schedule(struct softnet_data *sd,
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struct napi_struct *napi)
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{
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struct task_struct *thread;
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if (test_bit(NAPI_STATE_THREADED, &napi->state)) {
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/* Paired with smp_mb__before_atomic() in
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* napi_enable(). Use READ_ONCE() to guarantee
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* a complete read on napi->thread. Only call
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* wake_up_process() when it's not NULL.
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*/
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thread = READ_ONCE(napi->thread);
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if (thread) {
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wake_up_process(thread);
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return;
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}
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}
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list_add_tail(&napi->poll_list, &sd->poll_list);
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__raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ);
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}
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@ -6728,6 +6765,12 @@ void netif_napi_add(struct net_device *dev, struct napi_struct *napi,
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set_bit(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, &napi->state);
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list_add_rcu(&napi->dev_list, &dev->napi_list);
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napi_hash_add(napi);
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/* Create kthread for this napi if dev->threaded is set.
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* Clear dev->threaded if kthread creation failed so that
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* threaded mode will not be enabled in napi_enable().
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*/
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if (dev->threaded && napi_kthread_create(napi))
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dev->threaded = 0;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_napi_add);
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@ -6745,9 +6788,28 @@ void napi_disable(struct napi_struct *n)
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clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_PREFER_BUSY_POLL, &n->state);
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clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_DISABLE, &n->state);
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clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_THREADED, &n->state);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_disable);
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/**
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* napi_enable - enable NAPI scheduling
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* @n: NAPI context
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*
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* Resume NAPI from being scheduled on this context.
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* Must be paired with napi_disable.
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*/
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void napi_enable(struct napi_struct *n)
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{
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BUG_ON(!test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &n->state));
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smp_mb__before_atomic();
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clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &n->state);
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clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, &n->state);
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if (n->dev->threaded && n->thread)
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set_bit(NAPI_STATE_THREADED, &n->state);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_enable);
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static void flush_gro_hash(struct napi_struct *napi)
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{
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int i;
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@ -6773,6 +6835,11 @@ void __netif_napi_del(struct napi_struct *napi)
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flush_gro_hash(napi);
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napi->gro_bitmask = 0;
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if (napi->thread) {
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kthread_stop(napi->thread);
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napi->thread = NULL;
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}
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(__netif_napi_del);
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@ -6867,6 +6934,51 @@ static int napi_poll(struct napi_struct *n, struct list_head *repoll)
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return work;
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}
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static int napi_thread_wait(struct napi_struct *napi)
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{
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set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
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while (!kthread_should_stop() && !napi_disable_pending(napi)) {
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if (test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &napi->state)) {
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WARN_ON(!list_empty(&napi->poll_list));
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__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
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return 0;
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}
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schedule();
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set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
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}
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__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
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return -1;
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}
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static int napi_threaded_poll(void *data)
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{
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struct napi_struct *napi = data;
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void *have;
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while (!napi_thread_wait(napi)) {
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for (;;) {
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bool repoll = false;
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local_bh_disable();
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have = netpoll_poll_lock(napi);
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__napi_poll(napi, &repoll);
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netpoll_poll_unlock(have);
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__kfree_skb_flush();
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local_bh_enable();
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if (!repoll)
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break;
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cond_resched();
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}
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static __latent_entropy void net_rx_action(struct softirq_action *h)
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{
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struct softnet_data *sd = this_cpu_ptr(&softnet_data);
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