From 2112aa034907c428785e1a5730927181276ee45b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jaroslav Kysela Date: Fri, 17 Nov 2023 13:05:55 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] ALSA: pcm: Introduce MSBITS subformat interface Improve granularity of format selection for S32/U32 formats by adding constants representing 20, 24 and MAX most significant bits. The MAX means the maximum number of significant bits which can the physical format hold. For 32-bit formats, MAX is related to 32 bits. For 8-bit formats, MAX is related to 8 bits etc. As there is only one user currently (format S32_LE), subformat is represented by a simple u32 and stores flags only for that one user alone. The approach of subformat being part of struct snd_pcm_hardware is a compromise between ALSA and ASoC allowing for hw_params-intersection code to be alloc/free-less while not adding any new responsibilities to ASoC runtime structures. Acked-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela Co-developed-by: Cezary Rojewski Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231117120610.1755254-2-cezary.rojewski@intel.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- include/sound/pcm.h | 7 ++++ include/uapi/sound/asound.h | 7 ++-- sound/core/pcm.c | 3 ++ sound/core/pcm_native.c | 55 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- tools/include/uapi/sound/asound.h | 7 ++-- 5 files changed, 73 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/sound/pcm.h b/include/sound/pcm.h index 2a815373dac1..cc175c623dac 100644 --- a/include/sound/pcm.h +++ b/include/sound/pcm.h @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ struct snd_pcm_hardware { unsigned int info; /* SNDRV_PCM_INFO_* */ u64 formats; /* SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_* */ + u32 subformats; /* for S32_LE, SNDRV_PCM_SUBFMTBIT_* */ unsigned int rates; /* SNDRV_PCM_RATE_* */ unsigned int rate_min; /* min rate */ unsigned int rate_max; /* max rate */ @@ -217,6 +218,12 @@ struct snd_pcm_ops { #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U20 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U20_BE #endif +#define _SNDRV_PCM_SUBFMTBIT(fmt) BIT((__force int)SNDRV_PCM_SUBFORMAT_##fmt) +#define SNDRV_PCM_SUBFMTBIT_STD _SNDRV_PCM_SUBFMTBIT(STD) +#define SNDRV_PCM_SUBFMTBIT_MSBITS_MAX _SNDRV_PCM_SUBFMTBIT(MSBITS_MAX) +#define SNDRV_PCM_SUBFMTBIT_MSBITS_20 _SNDRV_PCM_SUBFMTBIT(MSBITS_20) +#define SNDRV_PCM_SUBFMTBIT_MSBITS_24 _SNDRV_PCM_SUBFMTBIT(MSBITS_24) + struct snd_pcm_file { struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; int no_compat_mmap; diff --git a/include/uapi/sound/asound.h b/include/uapi/sound/asound.h index f9939da41122..d5b9cfbd9cea 100644 --- a/include/uapi/sound/asound.h +++ b/include/uapi/sound/asound.h @@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ struct snd_hwdep_dsp_image { * * *****************************************************************************/ -#define SNDRV_PCM_VERSION SNDRV_PROTOCOL_VERSION(2, 0, 15) +#define SNDRV_PCM_VERSION SNDRV_PROTOCOL_VERSION(2, 0, 16) typedef unsigned long snd_pcm_uframes_t; typedef signed long snd_pcm_sframes_t; @@ -267,7 +267,10 @@ typedef int __bitwise snd_pcm_format_t; typedef int __bitwise snd_pcm_subformat_t; #define SNDRV_PCM_SUBFORMAT_STD ((__force snd_pcm_subformat_t) 0) -#define SNDRV_PCM_SUBFORMAT_LAST SNDRV_PCM_SUBFORMAT_STD +#define SNDRV_PCM_SUBFORMAT_MSBITS_MAX ((__force snd_pcm_subformat_t) 1) +#define SNDRV_PCM_SUBFORMAT_MSBITS_20 ((__force snd_pcm_subformat_t) 2) +#define SNDRV_PCM_SUBFORMAT_MSBITS_24 ((__force snd_pcm_subformat_t) 3) +#define SNDRV_PCM_SUBFORMAT_LAST SNDRV_PCM_SUBFORMAT_MSBITS_24 #define SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP 0x00000001 /* hardware supports mmap */ #define SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID 0x00000002 /* period data are valid during transfer */ diff --git a/sound/core/pcm.c b/sound/core/pcm.c index 20bb2d7c8d4b..c4bc15f048b6 100644 --- a/sound/core/pcm.c +++ b/sound/core/pcm.c @@ -265,6 +265,9 @@ static const char * const snd_pcm_access_names[] = { static const char * const snd_pcm_subformat_names[] = { SUBFORMAT(STD), + SUBFORMAT(MSBITS_MAX), + SUBFORMAT(MSBITS_20), + SUBFORMAT(MSBITS_24), }; static const char * const snd_pcm_tstamp_mode_names[] = { diff --git a/sound/core/pcm_native.c b/sound/core/pcm_native.c index f610b08f5a2b..f5ff00f99788 100644 --- a/sound/core/pcm_native.c +++ b/sound/core/pcm_native.c @@ -479,6 +479,7 @@ static int fixup_unreferenced_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, { const struct snd_interval *i; const struct snd_mask *m; + struct snd_mask *m_rw; int err; if (!params->msbits) { @@ -487,6 +488,22 @@ static int fixup_unreferenced_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, params->msbits = snd_interval_value(i); } + if (params->msbits) { + m = hw_param_mask_c(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT); + if (snd_mask_single(m)) { + snd_pcm_format_t format = (__force snd_pcm_format_t)snd_mask_min(m); + + if (snd_pcm_format_linear(format) && + snd_pcm_format_width(format) != params->msbits) { + m_rw = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT); + snd_mask_reset(m_rw, + (__force unsigned)SNDRV_PCM_SUBFORMAT_MSBITS_MAX); + if (snd_mask_empty(m_rw)) + return -EINVAL; + } + } + } + if (!params->rate_den) { i = hw_param_interval_c(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE); if (snd_interval_single(i)) { @@ -2483,6 +2500,41 @@ static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_buffer_bytes_max(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), &t); } +static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_subformats(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, + struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) +{ + struct snd_mask *sfmask = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT); + struct snd_mask *fmask = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT); + u32 *subformats = rule->private; + snd_pcm_format_t f; + struct snd_mask m; + + snd_mask_none(&m); + /* All PCMs support at least the default STD subformat. */ + snd_mask_set(&m, (__force unsigned)SNDRV_PCM_SUBFORMAT_STD); + + pcm_for_each_format(f) { + if (!snd_mask_test(fmask, (__force unsigned)f)) + continue; + + if (f == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE && *subformats) + m.bits[0] |= *subformats; + else if (snd_pcm_format_linear(f)) + snd_mask_set(&m, (__force unsigned)SNDRV_PCM_SUBFORMAT_MSBITS_MAX); + } + + return snd_mask_refine(sfmask, &m); +} + +static int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_subformats(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, + unsigned int cond, u32 *subformats) +{ + return snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, cond, -1, + snd_pcm_hw_rule_subformats, (void *)subformats, + SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT, + SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, -1); +} + static int snd_pcm_hw_constraints_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; @@ -2634,8 +2686,7 @@ static int snd_pcm_hw_constraints_complete(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) if (err < 0) return err; - err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT, - PARAM_MASK_BIT(SNDRV_PCM_SUBFORMAT_STD)); + err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_subformats(runtime, 0, &hw->subformats); if (err < 0) return err; diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/sound/asound.h b/tools/include/uapi/sound/asound.h index f9939da41122..d5b9cfbd9cea 100644 --- a/tools/include/uapi/sound/asound.h +++ b/tools/include/uapi/sound/asound.h @@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ struct snd_hwdep_dsp_image { * * *****************************************************************************/ -#define SNDRV_PCM_VERSION SNDRV_PROTOCOL_VERSION(2, 0, 15) +#define SNDRV_PCM_VERSION SNDRV_PROTOCOL_VERSION(2, 0, 16) typedef unsigned long snd_pcm_uframes_t; typedef signed long snd_pcm_sframes_t; @@ -267,7 +267,10 @@ typedef int __bitwise snd_pcm_format_t; typedef int __bitwise snd_pcm_subformat_t; #define SNDRV_PCM_SUBFORMAT_STD ((__force snd_pcm_subformat_t) 0) -#define SNDRV_PCM_SUBFORMAT_LAST SNDRV_PCM_SUBFORMAT_STD +#define SNDRV_PCM_SUBFORMAT_MSBITS_MAX ((__force snd_pcm_subformat_t) 1) +#define SNDRV_PCM_SUBFORMAT_MSBITS_20 ((__force snd_pcm_subformat_t) 2) +#define SNDRV_PCM_SUBFORMAT_MSBITS_24 ((__force snd_pcm_subformat_t) 3) +#define SNDRV_PCM_SUBFORMAT_LAST SNDRV_PCM_SUBFORMAT_MSBITS_24 #define SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP 0x00000001 /* hardware supports mmap */ #define SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID 0x00000002 /* period data are valid during transfer */