From 18232ca61b4c73b849850200a5e6ec40517f35ab Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christian Praehauser Date: Mon, 22 May 2006 10:31:47 -0300 Subject: [PATCH] V4L/DVB (3966): Core: ULE fixes and RFC4326 additions Fix some problems regarding support for Unidirectional Lightweight Encapsulation (ULE) in dvbnet.c. The original ULE code was based on a draft. In the meantime, ULE has been published in RFC 4326 (ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc4326.txt). With these fixes, and some additions (which are included in the patch), the decaps code should now be complient to RFC4326. Signed-off-by: Christian Praehauser Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab --- drivers/media/dvb/dvb-core/dvb_net.c | 234 ++++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 156 insertions(+), 78 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb/dvb-core/dvb_net.c b/drivers/media/dvb/dvb-core/dvb_net.c index 9fd87521a163..8859ab74f0fe 100644 --- a/drivers/media/dvb/dvb-core/dvb_net.c +++ b/drivers/media/dvb/dvb-core/dvb_net.c @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ * Hilmar Linder * and Wolfram Stering * - * ULE Decaps according to draft-ietf-ipdvb-ule-03.txt. + * ULE Decaps according to RFC 4326. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License @@ -42,6 +42,9 @@ * Bugfixes and robustness improvements. * Filtering on dest MAC addresses, if present (D-Bit = 0) * ULE_DEBUG compile-time option. + * Apr 2006: cp v3: Bugfixes and compliency with RFC 4326 (ULE) by + * Christian Praehauser , + * Paris Lodron University of Salzburg. */ /* @@ -49,9 +52,6 @@ * * Unloading does not work for 2.6.9 kernels: a refcount doesn't go to zero. * - * TS_FEED callback is called once for every single TS cell although it is - * registered (in dvb_net_feed_start()) for 100 TS cells (used for dvb_net_ule()). - * */ #include @@ -89,6 +89,9 @@ static inline __u32 iov_crc32( __u32 c, struct kvec *iov, unsigned int cnt ) #ifdef ULE_DEBUG +#define MAC_ADDR_PRINTFMT "%.2x:%.2x:%.2x:%.2x:%.2x:%.2x" +#define MAX_ADDR_PRINTFMT_ARGS(macap) (macap)[0],(macap)[1],(macap)[2],(macap)[3],(macap)[4],(macap)[5] + #define isprint(c) ((c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') || (c >= '0' && c <= '9')) static void hexdump( const unsigned char *buf, unsigned short len ) @@ -214,6 +217,8 @@ static unsigned short dvb_net_eth_type_trans(struct sk_buff *skb, #define ULE_TEST 0 #define ULE_BRIDGED 1 +#define ULE_OPTEXTHDR_PADDING 0 + static int ule_test_sndu( struct dvb_net_priv *p ) { return -1; @@ -221,14 +226,28 @@ static int ule_test_sndu( struct dvb_net_priv *p ) static int ule_bridged_sndu( struct dvb_net_priv *p ) { - /* BRIDGE SNDU handling sucks in draft-ietf-ipdvb-ule-03.txt. - * This has to be the last extension header, otherwise it won't work. - * Blame the authors! + struct ethhdr *hdr = (struct ethhdr*) p->ule_next_hdr; + if(ntohs(hdr->h_proto) < 1536) { + int framelen = p->ule_sndu_len - ((p->ule_next_hdr+sizeof(struct ethhdr)) - p->ule_skb->data); + /* A frame Type < 1536 for a bridged frame, introduces a LLC Length field. */ + if(framelen != ntohs(hdr->h_proto)) { + return -1; + } + } + /* Note: + * From RFC4326: + * "A bridged SNDU is a Mandatory Extension Header of Type 1. + * It must be the final (or only) extension header specified in the header chain of a SNDU." + * The 'ule_bridged' flag will cause the extension header processing loop to terminate. */ p->ule_bridged = 1; return 0; } +static int ule_exthdr_padding(struct dvb_net_priv *p) +{ + return 0; +} /** Handle ULE extension headers. * Function is called after a successful CRC32 verification of an ULE SNDU to complete its decoding. @@ -242,7 +261,8 @@ static int handle_one_ule_extension( struct dvb_net_priv *p ) { [0] = ule_test_sndu, [1] = ule_bridged_sndu, [2] = NULL, }; /* Table of optional extension header handlers. The header type is the index. */ - static int (*ule_optional_ext_handlers[255])( struct dvb_net_priv *p ) = { NULL, }; + static int (*ule_optional_ext_handlers[255])( struct dvb_net_priv *p ) = + { [0] = ule_exthdr_padding, [1] = NULL, }; int ext_len = 0; unsigned char hlen = (p->ule_sndu_type & 0x0700) >> 8; @@ -253,25 +273,31 @@ static int handle_one_ule_extension( struct dvb_net_priv *p ) /* Mandatory extension header */ if (ule_mandatory_ext_handlers[htype]) { ext_len = ule_mandatory_ext_handlers[htype]( p ); - p->ule_next_hdr += ext_len; - if (! p->ule_bridged) { - p->ule_sndu_type = ntohs( *(unsigned short *)p->ule_next_hdr ); - p->ule_next_hdr += 2; - } else { - p->ule_sndu_type = ntohs( *(unsigned short *)(p->ule_next_hdr + ((p->ule_dbit ? 2 : 3) * ETH_ALEN)) ); - /* This assures the extension handling loop will terminate. */ + if(ext_len >= 0) { + p->ule_next_hdr += ext_len; + if (!p->ule_bridged) { + p->ule_sndu_type = ntohs(*(unsigned short *)p->ule_next_hdr); + p->ule_next_hdr += 2; + } else { + p->ule_sndu_type = ntohs(*(unsigned short *)(p->ule_next_hdr + ((p->ule_dbit ? 2 : 3) * ETH_ALEN))); + /* This assures the extension handling loop will terminate. */ + } } + // else: extension handler failed or SNDU should be discarded } else ext_len = -1; /* SNDU has to be discarded. */ } else { /* Optional extension header. Calculate the length. */ - ext_len = hlen << 2; + ext_len = hlen << 1; /* Process the optional extension header according to its type. */ if (ule_optional_ext_handlers[htype]) (void)ule_optional_ext_handlers[htype]( p ); p->ule_next_hdr += ext_len; - p->ule_sndu_type = ntohs( *(unsigned short *)p->ule_next_hdr ); - p->ule_next_hdr += 2; + p->ule_sndu_type = ntohs( *(unsigned short *)(p->ule_next_hdr-2) ); + /* + * note: the length of the next header type is included in the + * length of THIS optional extension header + */ } return ext_len; @@ -284,8 +310,14 @@ static int handle_ule_extensions( struct dvb_net_priv *p ) p->ule_next_hdr = p->ule_skb->data; do { l = handle_one_ule_extension( p ); - if (l == -1) return -1; /* Stop extension header processing and discard SNDU. */ + if (l < 0) + return l; /* Stop extension header processing and discard SNDU. */ total_ext_len += l; +#ifdef ULE_DEBUG + dprintk("handle_ule_extensions: ule_next_hdr=%p, ule_sndu_type=%i, " + "l=%i, total_ext_len=%i\n", p->ule_next_hdr, + (int) p->ule_sndu_type, l, total_ext_len); +#endif } while (p->ule_sndu_type < 1536); @@ -355,8 +387,8 @@ static void dvb_net_ule( struct net_device *dev, const u8 *buf, size_t buf_len ) if (priv->ule_skb) { dev_kfree_skb( priv->ule_skb ); /* Prepare for next SNDU. */ - ((struct dvb_net_priv *) dev->priv)->stats.rx_errors++; - ((struct dvb_net_priv *) dev->priv)->stats.rx_frame_errors++; + priv->stats.rx_errors++; + priv->stats.rx_frame_errors++; } reset_ule(priv); priv->need_pusi = 1; @@ -396,27 +428,25 @@ static void dvb_net_ule( struct net_device *dev, const u8 *buf, size_t buf_len ) } } - /* Check continuity counter. */ if (new_ts) { + /* Check continuity counter. */ if ((ts[3] & 0x0F) == priv->tscc) priv->tscc = (priv->tscc + 1) & 0x0F; else { /* TS discontinuity handling: */ printk(KERN_WARNING "%lu: TS discontinuity: got %#x, " - "exptected %#x.\n", priv->ts_count, ts[3] & 0x0F, priv->tscc); + "expected %#x.\n", priv->ts_count, ts[3] & 0x0F, priv->tscc); /* Drop partly decoded SNDU, reset state, resync on PUSI. */ if (priv->ule_skb) { dev_kfree_skb( priv->ule_skb ); /* Prepare for next SNDU. */ // reset_ule(priv); moved to below. - ((struct dvb_net_priv *) dev->priv)->stats.rx_errors++; - ((struct dvb_net_priv *) dev->priv)->stats.rx_frame_errors++; + priv->stats.rx_errors++; + priv->stats.rx_frame_errors++; } reset_ule(priv); /* skip to next PUSI. */ priv->need_pusi = 1; - ts += TS_SZ; - priv->ts_count++; continue; } /* If we still have an incomplete payload, but PUSI is @@ -425,7 +455,7 @@ static void dvb_net_ule( struct net_device *dev, const u8 *buf, size_t buf_len ) * cells (continuity counter wrap). */ if (ts[1] & TS_PUSI) { if (! priv->need_pusi) { - if (*from_where > 181) { + if (!(*from_where < (ts_remain-1)) || *from_where != priv->ule_sndu_remain) { /* Pointer field is invalid. Drop this TS cell and any started ULE SNDU. */ printk(KERN_WARNING "%lu: Invalid pointer " "field: %u.\n", priv->ts_count, *from_where); @@ -438,8 +468,6 @@ static void dvb_net_ule( struct net_device *dev, const u8 *buf, size_t buf_len ) } reset_ule(priv); priv->need_pusi = 1; - ts += TS_SZ; - priv->ts_count++; continue; } /* Skip pointer field (we're processing a @@ -452,8 +480,8 @@ static void dvb_net_ule( struct net_device *dev, const u8 *buf, size_t buf_len ) if (priv->ule_sndu_remain > 183) { /* Current SNDU lacks more data than there could be available in the * current TS cell. */ - ((struct dvb_net_priv *) dev->priv)->stats.rx_errors++; - ((struct dvb_net_priv *) dev->priv)->stats.rx_length_errors++; + priv->stats.rx_errors++; + priv->stats.rx_length_errors++; printk(KERN_WARNING "%lu: Expected %d more SNDU bytes, but " "got PUSI (pf %d, ts_remain %d). Flushing incomplete payload.\n", priv->ts_count, priv->ule_sndu_remain, ts[4], ts_remain); @@ -492,9 +520,11 @@ static void dvb_net_ule( struct net_device *dev, const u8 *buf, size_t buf_len ) } else priv->ule_dbit = 0; - if (priv->ule_sndu_len > 32763) { + if (priv->ule_sndu_len < 5) { printk(KERN_WARNING "%lu: Invalid ULE SNDU length %u. " "Resyncing.\n", priv->ts_count, priv->ule_sndu_len); + priv->stats.rx_errors++; + priv->stats.rx_length_errors++; priv->ule_sndu_len = 0; priv->need_pusi = 1; new_ts = 1; @@ -608,58 +638,103 @@ static void dvb_net_ule( struct net_device *dev, const u8 *buf, size_t buf_len ) ule_dump = 1; #endif - ((struct dvb_net_priv *) dev->priv)->stats.rx_errors++; - ((struct dvb_net_priv *) dev->priv)->stats.rx_crc_errors++; + priv->stats.rx_errors++; + priv->stats.rx_crc_errors++; dev_kfree_skb(priv->ule_skb); } else { /* CRC32 verified OK. */ - /* Handle ULE Extension Headers. */ - if (priv->ule_sndu_type < 1536) { - /* There is an extension header. Handle it accordingly. */ - int l = handle_ule_extensions( priv ); - if (l < 0) { - /* Mandatory extension header unknown or TEST SNDU. Drop it. */ - // printk( KERN_WARNING "Dropping SNDU, extension headers.\n" ); - dev_kfree_skb( priv->ule_skb ); - goto sndu_done; - } - skb_pull( priv->ule_skb, l ); - } + u8 dest_addr[ETH_ALEN]; + static const u8 bc_addr[ETH_ALEN] = + { [ 0 ... ETH_ALEN-1] = 0xff }; /* CRC32 was OK. Remove it from skb. */ priv->ule_skb->tail -= 4; priv->ule_skb->len -= 4; - /* Filter on receiver's destination MAC address, if present. */ if (!priv->ule_dbit) { - /* The destination MAC address is the next data in the skb. */ - if (memcmp( priv->ule_skb->data, dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN )) { - /* MAC addresses don't match. Drop SNDU. */ - // printk( KERN_WARNING "Dropping SNDU, MAC address.\n" ); - dev_kfree_skb( priv->ule_skb ); + /* + * The destination MAC address is the + * next data in the skb. It comes + * before any extension headers. + * + * Check if the payload of this SNDU + * should be passed up the stack. + */ + register int drop = 0; + if (priv->rx_mode != RX_MODE_PROMISC) { + if (priv->ule_skb->data[0] & 0x01) { + /* multicast or broadcast */ + if (memcmp(priv->ule_skb->data, bc_addr, ETH_ALEN)) { + /* multicast */ + if (priv->rx_mode == RX_MODE_MULTI) { + int i; + for(i = 0; i < priv->multi_num && memcmp(priv->ule_skb->data, priv->multi_macs[i], ETH_ALEN); i++) + ; + if (i == priv->multi_num) + drop = 1; + } else if (priv->rx_mode != RX_MODE_ALL_MULTI) + drop = 1; /* no broadcast; */ + /* else: all multicast mode: accept all multicast packets */ + } + /* else: broadcast */ + } + else if (memcmp(priv->ule_skb->data, dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN)) + drop = 1; + /* else: destination address matches the MAC address of our receiver device */ + } + /* else: promiscious mode; pass everything up the stack */ + + if (drop) { +#ifdef ULE_DEBUG + dprintk("Dropping SNDU: MAC destination address does not match: dest addr: "MAC_ADDR_PRINTFMT", dev addr: "MAC_ADDR_PRINTFMT"\n", + MAX_ADDR_PRINTFMT_ARGS(priv->ule_skb->data), MAX_ADDR_PRINTFMT_ARGS(dev->dev_addr)); +#endif + dev_kfree_skb(priv->ule_skb); goto sndu_done; } - if (! priv->ule_bridged) { - skb_push( priv->ule_skb, ETH_ALEN + 2 ); - ethh = (struct ethhdr *)priv->ule_skb->data; - memcpy( ethh->h_dest, ethh->h_source, ETH_ALEN ); - memset( ethh->h_source, 0, ETH_ALEN ); - ethh->h_proto = htons( priv->ule_sndu_type ); - } else { - /* Skip the Receiver destination MAC address. */ - skb_pull( priv->ule_skb, ETH_ALEN ); - } - } else { - if (! priv->ule_bridged) { - skb_push( priv->ule_skb, ETH_HLEN ); - ethh = (struct ethhdr *)priv->ule_skb->data; - memcpy( ethh->h_dest, dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN ); - memset( ethh->h_source, 0, ETH_ALEN ); - ethh->h_proto = htons( priv->ule_sndu_type ); - } else { - /* skb is in correct state; nothing to do. */ + else + { + memcpy(dest_addr, priv->ule_skb->data, ETH_ALEN); + skb_pull(priv->ule_skb, ETH_ALEN); } } + + /* Handle ULE Extension Headers. */ + if (priv->ule_sndu_type < 1536) { + /* There is an extension header. Handle it accordingly. */ + int l = handle_ule_extensions(priv); + if (l < 0) { + /* Mandatory extension header unknown or TEST SNDU. Drop it. */ + // printk( KERN_WARNING "Dropping SNDU, extension headers.\n" ); + dev_kfree_skb(priv->ule_skb); + goto sndu_done; + } + skb_pull(priv->ule_skb, l); + } + + /* + * Construct/assure correct ethernet header. + * Note: in bridged mode (priv->ule_bridged != + * 0) we already have the (original) ethernet + * header at the start of the payload (after + * optional dest. address and any extension + * headers). + */ + + if (!priv->ule_bridged) { + skb_push(priv->ule_skb, ETH_HLEN); + ethh = (struct ethhdr *)priv->ule_skb->data; + if (!priv->ule_dbit) { + /* dest_addr buffer is only valid if priv->ule_dbit == 0 */ + memcpy(ethh->h_dest, dest_addr, ETH_ALEN); + memset(ethh->h_source, 0, ETH_ALEN); + } + else /* zeroize source and dest */ + memset( ethh, 0, ETH_ALEN*2 ); + + ethh->h_proto = htons(priv->ule_sndu_type); + } + /* else: skb is in correct state; nothing to do. */ priv->ule_bridged = 0; /* Stuff into kernel's protocol stack. */ @@ -668,8 +743,8 @@ static void dvb_net_ule( struct net_device *dev, const u8 *buf, size_t buf_len ) * receive the packet anyhow. */ /* if (priv->ule_dbit && skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST) priv->ule_skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; */ - ((struct dvb_net_priv *) dev->priv)->stats.rx_packets++; - ((struct dvb_net_priv *) dev->priv)->stats.rx_bytes += priv->ule_skb->len; + priv->stats.rx_packets++; + priv->stats.rx_bytes += priv->ule_skb->len; netif_rx(priv->ule_skb); } sndu_done: @@ -944,7 +1019,7 @@ static int dvb_net_feed_start(struct net_device *dev) dprintk("%s: start filtering\n", __FUNCTION__); priv->secfeed->start_filtering(priv->secfeed); } else if (priv->feedtype == DVB_NET_FEEDTYPE_ULE) { - struct timespec timeout = { 0, 30000000 }; // 30 msec + struct timespec timeout = { 0, 10000000 }; // 10 msec /* we have payloads encapsulated in TS */ dprintk("%s: alloc tsfeed\n", __FUNCTION__); @@ -956,10 +1031,13 @@ static int dvb_net_feed_start(struct net_device *dev) /* Set netdevice pointer for ts decaps callback. */ priv->tsfeed->priv = (void *)dev; - ret = priv->tsfeed->set(priv->tsfeed, priv->pid, - TS_PACKET, DMX_TS_PES_OTHER, + ret = priv->tsfeed->set(priv->tsfeed, + priv->pid, /* pid */ + TS_PACKET, /* type */ + DMX_TS_PES_OTHER, /* pes type */ 32768, /* circular buffer size */ - timeout); + timeout /* timeout */ + ); if (ret < 0) { printk("%s: could not set ts feed\n", dev->name);