cgroups: fix probable race with put_css_set[_taskexit] and find_css_set

put_css_set_taskexit may be called when find_css_set is called on other
cpu.  And the race will occur:

put_css_set_taskexit side                    find_css_set side

                                        |
atomic_dec_and_test(&kref->refcount)    |
    /* kref->refcount = 0 */            |
....................................................................
                                        |  read_lock(&css_set_lock)
                                        |  find_existing_css_set
                                        |  get_css_set
                                        |  read_unlock(&css_set_lock);
....................................................................
__release_css_set                       |
....................................................................
                                        | /* use a released css_set */
                                        |

[put_css_set is the same. But in the current code, all put_css_set are
put into cgroup mutex critical region as the same as find_css_set.]

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: repair comments]
[menage@google.com: eliminate race in css_set refcounting]
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This commit is contained in:
Lai Jiangshan 2008-10-18 20:28:03 -07:00 committed by Linus Torvalds
parent 248736c2a5
commit 146aa1bd05
3 changed files with 23 additions and 27 deletions

View File

@ -9,7 +9,6 @@
*/
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/kref.h>
#include <linux/cpumask.h>
#include <linux/nodemask.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
@ -149,7 +148,7 @@ struct cgroup {
struct css_set {
/* Reference count */
struct kref ref;
atomic_t refcount;
/*
* List running through all cgroup groups in the same hash

View File

@ -241,7 +241,6 @@ static void unlink_css_set(struct css_set *cg)
struct cg_cgroup_link *link;
struct cg_cgroup_link *saved_link;
write_lock(&css_set_lock);
hlist_del(&cg->hlist);
css_set_count--;
@ -251,16 +250,25 @@ static void unlink_css_set(struct css_set *cg)
list_del(&link->cgrp_link_list);
kfree(link);
}
write_unlock(&css_set_lock);
}
static void __release_css_set(struct kref *k, int taskexit)
static void __put_css_set(struct css_set *cg, int taskexit)
{
int i;
struct css_set *cg = container_of(k, struct css_set, ref);
/*
* Ensure that the refcount doesn't hit zero while any readers
* can see it. Similar to atomic_dec_and_lock(), but for an
* rwlock
*/
if (atomic_add_unless(&cg->refcount, -1, 1))
return;
write_lock(&css_set_lock);
if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&cg->refcount)) {
write_unlock(&css_set_lock);
return;
}
unlink_css_set(cg);
write_unlock(&css_set_lock);
rcu_read_lock();
for (i = 0; i < CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT; i++) {
@ -276,32 +284,22 @@ static void __release_css_set(struct kref *k, int taskexit)
kfree(cg);
}
static void release_css_set(struct kref *k)
{
__release_css_set(k, 0);
}
static void release_css_set_taskexit(struct kref *k)
{
__release_css_set(k, 1);
}
/*
* refcounted get/put for css_set objects
*/
static inline void get_css_set(struct css_set *cg)
{
kref_get(&cg->ref);
atomic_inc(&cg->refcount);
}
static inline void put_css_set(struct css_set *cg)
{
kref_put(&cg->ref, release_css_set);
__put_css_set(cg, 0);
}
static inline void put_css_set_taskexit(struct css_set *cg)
{
kref_put(&cg->ref, release_css_set_taskexit);
__put_css_set(cg, 1);
}
/*
@ -427,7 +425,7 @@ static struct css_set *find_css_set(
return NULL;
}
kref_init(&res->ref);
atomic_set(&res->refcount, 1);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&res->cg_links);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&res->tasks);
INIT_HLIST_NODE(&res->hlist);
@ -1728,7 +1726,7 @@ int cgroup_task_count(const struct cgroup *cgrp)
read_lock(&css_set_lock);
list_for_each_entry(link, &cgrp->css_sets, cgrp_link_list) {
count += atomic_read(&link->cg->ref.refcount);
count += atomic_read(&link->cg->refcount);
}
read_unlock(&css_set_lock);
return count;
@ -2495,8 +2493,7 @@ static void __init cgroup_init_subsys(struct cgroup_subsys *ss)
int __init cgroup_init_early(void)
{
int i;
kref_init(&init_css_set.ref);
kref_get(&init_css_set.ref);
atomic_set(&init_css_set.refcount, 1);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&init_css_set.cg_links);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&init_css_set.tasks);
INIT_HLIST_NODE(&init_css_set.hlist);

View File

@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ static u64 current_css_set_refcount_read(struct cgroup *cont,
u64 count;
rcu_read_lock();
count = atomic_read(&current->cgroups->ref.refcount);
count = atomic_read(&current->cgroups->refcount);
rcu_read_unlock();
return count;
}
@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ static struct cftype files[] = {
{
.name = "releasable",
.read_u64 = releasable_read,
}
},
};
static int debug_populate(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cont)