linux/net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Copyright (c) 2013 Nicira, Inc.
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/if_arp.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/in6.h>
#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <linux/if_ether.h>
#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
#include <linux/static_key.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
#include <net/icmp.h>
#include <net/protocol.h>
#include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
#include <net/ip6_tunnel.h>
#include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
#include <net/arp.h>
#include <net/checksum.h>
#include <net/dsfield.h>
#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
#include <net/xfrm.h>
#include <net/net_namespace.h>
#include <net/netns/generic.h>
#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
#include <net/dst_metadata.h>
#include <net/geneve.h>
#include <net/vxlan.h>
#include <net/erspan.h>
const struct ip_tunnel_encap_ops __rcu *
iptun_encaps[MAX_IPTUN_ENCAP_OPS] __read_mostly;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(iptun_encaps);
const struct ip6_tnl_encap_ops __rcu *
ip6tun_encaps[MAX_IPTUN_ENCAP_OPS] __read_mostly;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6tun_encaps);
void iptunnel_xmit(struct sock *sk, struct rtable *rt, struct sk_buff *skb,
__be32 src, __be32 dst, __u8 proto,
__u8 tos, __u8 ttl, __be16 df, bool xnet)
{
int pkt_len = skb->len - skb_inner_network_offset(skb);
struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
struct iphdr *iph;
int err;
skb_scrub_packet(skb, xnet);
skb_clear_hash_if_not_l4(skb);
skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
memset(IPCB(skb), 0, sizeof(*IPCB(skb)));
/* Push down and install the IP header. */
skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr));
skb_reset_network_header(skb);
iph = ip_hdr(skb);
iph->version = 4;
iph->ihl = sizeof(struct iphdr) >> 2;
iph->frag_off = ip_mtu_locked(&rt->dst) ? 0 : df;
iph->protocol = proto;
iph->tos = tos;
iph->daddr = dst;
iph->saddr = src;
iph->ttl = ttl;
__ip_select_ident(net, iph, skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs ?: 1);
err = ip_local_out(net, sk, skb);
if (dev) {
if (unlikely(net_xmit_eval(err)))
pkt_len = 0;
iptunnel_xmit_stats(dev, pkt_len);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iptunnel_xmit);
int __iptunnel_pull_header(struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len,
__be16 inner_proto, bool raw_proto, bool xnet)
{
if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, hdr_len)))
return -ENOMEM;
skb_pull_rcsum(skb, hdr_len);
if (!raw_proto && inner_proto == htons(ETH_P_TEB)) {
struct ethhdr *eh;
if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN)))
return -ENOMEM;
eh = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
if (likely(eth_proto_is_802_3(eh->h_proto)))
skb->protocol = eh->h_proto;
else
skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_802_2);
} else {
skb->protocol = inner_proto;
}
skb_clear_hash_if_not_l4(skb);
__vlan_hwaccel_clear_tag(skb);
skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, 0);
skb_scrub_packet(skb, xnet);
return iptunnel_pull_offloads(skb);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__iptunnel_pull_header);
struct metadata_dst *iptunnel_metadata_reply(struct metadata_dst *md,
gfp_t flags)
{
ip_tunnel: convert __be16 tunnel flags to bitmaps Historically, tunnel flags like TUNNEL_CSUM or TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT have been defined as __be16. Now all of those 16 bits are occupied and there's no more free space for new flags. It can't be simply switched to a bigger container with no adjustments to the values, since it's an explicit Endian storage, and on LE systems (__be16)0x0001 equals to (__be64)0x0001000000000000. We could probably define new 64-bit flags depending on the Endianness, i.e. (__be64)0x0001 on BE and (__be64)0x00010000... on LE, but that would introduce an Endianness dependency and spawn a ton of Sparse warnings. To mitigate them, all of those places which were adjusted with this change would be touched anyway, so why not define stuff properly if there's no choice. Define IP_TUNNEL_*_BIT counterparts as a bit number instead of the value already coded and a fistful of <16 <-> bitmap> converters and helpers. The two flags which have a different bit position are SIT_ISATAP_BIT and VTI_ISVTI_BIT, as they were defined not as __cpu_to_be16(), but as (__force __be16), i.e. had different positions on LE and BE. Now they both have strongly defined places. Change all __be16 fields which were used to store those flags, to IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS() -> DECLARE_BITMAP(__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM) -> unsigned long[1] for now, and replace all TUNNEL_* occurrences to their bitmap counterparts. Use the converters in the places which talk to the userspace, hardware (NFP) or other hosts (GRE header). The rest must explicitly use the new flags only. This must be done at once, otherwise there will be too many conversions throughout the code in the intermediate commits. Finally, disable the old __be16 flags for use in the kernel code (except for the two 'irregular' flags mentioned above), to prevent any accidental (mis)use of them. For the userspace, nothing is changed, only additions were made. Most noticeable bloat-o-meter difference (.text): vmlinux: 307/-1 (306) gre.ko: 62/0 (62) ip_gre.ko: 941/-217 (724) [*] ip_tunnel.ko: 390/-900 (-510) [**] ip_vti.ko: 138/0 (138) ip6_gre.ko: 534/-18 (516) [*] ip6_tunnel.ko: 118/-10 (108) [*] gre_flags_to_tnl_flags() grew, but still is inlined [**] ip_tunnel_find() got uninlined, hence such decrease The average code size increase in non-extreme case is 100-200 bytes per module, mostly due to sizeof(long) > sizeof(__be16), as %__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM is less than %BITS_PER_LONG and the compilers are able to expand the majority of bitmap_*() calls here into direct operations on scalars. Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-03-27 15:23:53 +00:00
IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS(tun_flags) = { };
struct metadata_dst *res;
struct ip_tunnel_info *dst, *src;
net: store port/representator id in metadata_dst Switches and modern SR-IOV enabled NICs may multiplex traffic from Port representators and control messages over single set of hardware queues. Control messages and muxed traffic may need ordered delivery. Those requirements make it hard to comfortably use TC infrastructure today unless we have a way of attaching metadata to skbs at the upper device. Because single set of queues is used for many netdevs stopping TC/sched queues of all of them reliably is impossible and lower device has to retreat to returning NETDEV_TX_BUSY and usually has to take extra locks on the fastpath. This patch attempts to enable port/representative devs to attach metadata to skbs which carry port id. This way representatives can be queueless and all queuing can be performed at the lower netdev in the usual way. Traffic arriving on the port/representative interfaces will be have metadata attached and will subsequently be queued to the lower device for transmission. The lower device should recognize the metadata and translate it to HW specific format which is most likely either a special header inserted before the network headers or descriptor/metadata fields. Metadata is associated with the lower device by storing the netdev pointer along with port id so that if TC decides to redirect or mirror the new netdev will not try to interpret it. This is mostly for SR-IOV devices since switches don't have lower netdevs today. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Sridhar Samudrala <sridhar.samudrala@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-23 20:11:58 +00:00
if (!md || md->type != METADATA_IP_TUNNEL ||
md->u.tun_info.mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX)
return NULL;
src = &md->u.tun_info;
res = metadata_dst_alloc(src->options_len, METADATA_IP_TUNNEL, flags);
if (!res)
return NULL;
dst = &res->u.tun_info;
dst->key.tun_id = src->key.tun_id;
if (src->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_IPV6)
memcpy(&dst->key.u.ipv6.dst, &src->key.u.ipv6.src,
sizeof(struct in6_addr));
else
dst->key.u.ipv4.dst = src->key.u.ipv4.src;
ip_tunnel: convert __be16 tunnel flags to bitmaps Historically, tunnel flags like TUNNEL_CSUM or TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT have been defined as __be16. Now all of those 16 bits are occupied and there's no more free space for new flags. It can't be simply switched to a bigger container with no adjustments to the values, since it's an explicit Endian storage, and on LE systems (__be16)0x0001 equals to (__be64)0x0001000000000000. We could probably define new 64-bit flags depending on the Endianness, i.e. (__be64)0x0001 on BE and (__be64)0x00010000... on LE, but that would introduce an Endianness dependency and spawn a ton of Sparse warnings. To mitigate them, all of those places which were adjusted with this change would be touched anyway, so why not define stuff properly if there's no choice. Define IP_TUNNEL_*_BIT counterparts as a bit number instead of the value already coded and a fistful of <16 <-> bitmap> converters and helpers. The two flags which have a different bit position are SIT_ISATAP_BIT and VTI_ISVTI_BIT, as they were defined not as __cpu_to_be16(), but as (__force __be16), i.e. had different positions on LE and BE. Now they both have strongly defined places. Change all __be16 fields which were used to store those flags, to IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS() -> DECLARE_BITMAP(__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM) -> unsigned long[1] for now, and replace all TUNNEL_* occurrences to their bitmap counterparts. Use the converters in the places which talk to the userspace, hardware (NFP) or other hosts (GRE header). The rest must explicitly use the new flags only. This must be done at once, otherwise there will be too many conversions throughout the code in the intermediate commits. Finally, disable the old __be16 flags for use in the kernel code (except for the two 'irregular' flags mentioned above), to prevent any accidental (mis)use of them. For the userspace, nothing is changed, only additions were made. Most noticeable bloat-o-meter difference (.text): vmlinux: 307/-1 (306) gre.ko: 62/0 (62) ip_gre.ko: 941/-217 (724) [*] ip_tunnel.ko: 390/-900 (-510) [**] ip_vti.ko: 138/0 (138) ip6_gre.ko: 534/-18 (516) [*] ip6_tunnel.ko: 118/-10 (108) [*] gre_flags_to_tnl_flags() grew, but still is inlined [**] ip_tunnel_find() got uninlined, hence such decrease The average code size increase in non-extreme case is 100-200 bytes per module, mostly due to sizeof(long) > sizeof(__be16), as %__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM is less than %BITS_PER_LONG and the compilers are able to expand the majority of bitmap_*() calls here into direct operations on scalars. Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-03-27 15:23:53 +00:00
ip_tunnel_flags_copy(dst->key.tun_flags, src->key.tun_flags);
dst->mode = src->mode | IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX;
ip_tunnel_info_opts_set(dst, ip_tunnel_info_opts(src),
ip_tunnel: convert __be16 tunnel flags to bitmaps Historically, tunnel flags like TUNNEL_CSUM or TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT have been defined as __be16. Now all of those 16 bits are occupied and there's no more free space for new flags. It can't be simply switched to a bigger container with no adjustments to the values, since it's an explicit Endian storage, and on LE systems (__be16)0x0001 equals to (__be64)0x0001000000000000. We could probably define new 64-bit flags depending on the Endianness, i.e. (__be64)0x0001 on BE and (__be64)0x00010000... on LE, but that would introduce an Endianness dependency and spawn a ton of Sparse warnings. To mitigate them, all of those places which were adjusted with this change would be touched anyway, so why not define stuff properly if there's no choice. Define IP_TUNNEL_*_BIT counterparts as a bit number instead of the value already coded and a fistful of <16 <-> bitmap> converters and helpers. The two flags which have a different bit position are SIT_ISATAP_BIT and VTI_ISVTI_BIT, as they were defined not as __cpu_to_be16(), but as (__force __be16), i.e. had different positions on LE and BE. Now they both have strongly defined places. Change all __be16 fields which were used to store those flags, to IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS() -> DECLARE_BITMAP(__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM) -> unsigned long[1] for now, and replace all TUNNEL_* occurrences to their bitmap counterparts. Use the converters in the places which talk to the userspace, hardware (NFP) or other hosts (GRE header). The rest must explicitly use the new flags only. This must be done at once, otherwise there will be too many conversions throughout the code in the intermediate commits. Finally, disable the old __be16 flags for use in the kernel code (except for the two 'irregular' flags mentioned above), to prevent any accidental (mis)use of them. For the userspace, nothing is changed, only additions were made. Most noticeable bloat-o-meter difference (.text): vmlinux: 307/-1 (306) gre.ko: 62/0 (62) ip_gre.ko: 941/-217 (724) [*] ip_tunnel.ko: 390/-900 (-510) [**] ip_vti.ko: 138/0 (138) ip6_gre.ko: 534/-18 (516) [*] ip6_tunnel.ko: 118/-10 (108) [*] gre_flags_to_tnl_flags() grew, but still is inlined [**] ip_tunnel_find() got uninlined, hence such decrease The average code size increase in non-extreme case is 100-200 bytes per module, mostly due to sizeof(long) > sizeof(__be16), as %__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM is less than %BITS_PER_LONG and the compilers are able to expand the majority of bitmap_*() calls here into direct operations on scalars. Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-03-27 15:23:53 +00:00
src->options_len, tun_flags);
return res;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iptunnel_metadata_reply);
int iptunnel_handle_offloads(struct sk_buff *skb,
int gso_type_mask)
{
int err;
if (likely(!skb->encapsulation)) {
skb_reset_inner_headers(skb);
skb->encapsulation = 1;
}
if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
err = skb_header_unclone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (unlikely(err))
return err;
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= gso_type_mask;
return 0;
}
if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
/* We clear encapsulation here to prevent badly-written
* drivers potentially deciding to offload an inner checksum
* if we set CHECKSUM_PARTIAL on the outer header.
* This should go away when the drivers are all fixed.
*/
skb->encapsulation = 0;
}
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iptunnel_handle_offloads);
tunnels: PMTU discovery support for directly bridged IP packets It's currently possible to bridge Ethernet tunnels carrying IP packets directly to external interfaces without assigning them addresses and routes on the bridged network itself: this is the case for UDP tunnels bridged with a standard bridge or by Open vSwitch. PMTU discovery is currently broken with those configurations, because the encapsulation effectively decreases the MTU of the link, and while we are able to account for this using PMTU discovery on the lower layer, we don't have a way to relay ICMP or ICMPv6 messages needed by the sender, because we don't have valid routes to it. On the other hand, as a tunnel endpoint, we can't fragment packets as a general approach: this is for instance clearly forbidden for VXLAN by RFC 7348, section 4.3: VTEPs MUST NOT fragment VXLAN packets. Intermediate routers may fragment encapsulated VXLAN packets due to the larger frame size. The destination VTEP MAY silently discard such VXLAN fragments. The same paragraph recommends that the MTU over the physical network accomodates for encapsulations, but this isn't a practical option for complex topologies, especially for typical Open vSwitch use cases. Further, it states that: Other techniques like Path MTU discovery (see [RFC1191] and [RFC1981]) MAY be used to address this requirement as well. Now, PMTU discovery already works for routed interfaces, we get route exceptions created by the encapsulation device as they receive ICMP Fragmentation Needed and ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages, and we already rebuild those messages with the appropriate MTU and route them back to the sender. Add the missing bits for bridged cases: - checks in skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() to understand if it's appropriate to trigger a reply according to RFC 1122 section 3.2.2 for ICMP and RFC 4443 section 2.4 for ICMPv6. This function is already called by UDP tunnels - a new function generating those ICMP or ICMPv6 replies. We can't reuse icmp_send() and icmp6_send() as we don't see the sender as a valid destination. This doesn't need to be generic, as we don't cover any other type of ICMP errors given that we only provide an encapsulation function to the sender While at it, make the MTU check in skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() accurate: we might receive GSO buffers here, and the passed headroom already includes the inner MAC length, so we don't have to account for it a second time (that would imply three MAC headers on the wire, but there are just two). This issue became visible while bridging IPv6 packets with 4500 bytes of payload over GENEVE using IPv4 with a PMTU of 4000. Given the 50 bytes of encapsulation headroom, we would advertise MTU as 3950, and we would reject fragmented IPv6 datagrams of 3958 bytes size on the wire. We're exclusively dealing with network MTU here, though, so we could get Ethernet frames up to 3964 octets in that case. v2: - moved skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() to ip_tunnel_core.c (David Ahern) - split IPv4/IPv6 functions (David Ahern) Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-08-04 05:53:43 +00:00
/**
* iptunnel_pmtud_build_icmp() - Build ICMP error message for PMTUD
* @skb: Original packet with L2 header
* @mtu: MTU value for ICMP error
*
* Return: length on success, negative error code if message couldn't be built.
*/
static int iptunnel_pmtud_build_icmp(struct sk_buff *skb, int mtu)
{
const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
struct icmphdr *icmph;
struct iphdr *niph;
struct ethhdr eh;
int len, err;
if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct iphdr)))
return -EINVAL;
skb_copy_bits(skb, skb_mac_offset(skb), &eh, ETH_HLEN);
pskb_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN);
skb_reset_network_header(skb);
err = pskb_trim(skb, 576 - sizeof(*niph) - sizeof(*icmph));
if (err)
return err;
len = skb->len + sizeof(*icmph);
err = skb_cow(skb, sizeof(*niph) + sizeof(*icmph) + ETH_HLEN);
if (err)
return err;
icmph = skb_push(skb, sizeof(*icmph));
*icmph = (struct icmphdr) {
.type = ICMP_DEST_UNREACH,
.code = ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED,
.checksum = 0,
.un.frag.__unused = 0,
net: ip_tunnel: clean up endianness conversions sparse complains about some harmless endianness issues: > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:225:43: warning: cast to restricted __be16 > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:225:43: warning: incorrect type in initializer (different base types) > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:225:43: expected restricted __be16 [usertype] mtu > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:225:43: got unsigned short [usertype] iptunnel_pmtud_build_icmp() uses the wrong flavour of byte-order conversion when storing the MTU into the ICMPv4 packet. Use htons(), just like iptunnel_pmtud_build_icmpv6() does. > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:248:35: warning: cast from restricted __be16 > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:248:35: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types) > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:248:35: expected unsigned short type > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:248:35: got restricted __be16 [usertype] > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:341:35: warning: cast from restricted __be16 > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:341:35: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types) > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:341:35: expected unsigned short type > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:341:35: got restricted __be16 [usertype] eth_header() wants the Ethertype in host-order, use the correct flavour of byte-order conversion. > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:600:45: warning: restricted __be16 degrades to integer > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:609:30: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:609:30: expected int type > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:609:30: got restricted __be16 [usertype] > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:619:30: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:619:30: expected int type > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:619:30: got restricted __be16 [usertype] > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:629:30: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:629:30: expected int type > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:629:30: got restricted __be16 [usertype] The TUNNEL_* types are big-endian, so adjust the type of the local variable in ip_tun_parse_opts(). Signed-off-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210107144008.25777-1-jwi@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-01-07 14:40:08 +00:00
.un.frag.mtu = htons(mtu),
tunnels: PMTU discovery support for directly bridged IP packets It's currently possible to bridge Ethernet tunnels carrying IP packets directly to external interfaces without assigning them addresses and routes on the bridged network itself: this is the case for UDP tunnels bridged with a standard bridge or by Open vSwitch. PMTU discovery is currently broken with those configurations, because the encapsulation effectively decreases the MTU of the link, and while we are able to account for this using PMTU discovery on the lower layer, we don't have a way to relay ICMP or ICMPv6 messages needed by the sender, because we don't have valid routes to it. On the other hand, as a tunnel endpoint, we can't fragment packets as a general approach: this is for instance clearly forbidden for VXLAN by RFC 7348, section 4.3: VTEPs MUST NOT fragment VXLAN packets. Intermediate routers may fragment encapsulated VXLAN packets due to the larger frame size. The destination VTEP MAY silently discard such VXLAN fragments. The same paragraph recommends that the MTU over the physical network accomodates for encapsulations, but this isn't a practical option for complex topologies, especially for typical Open vSwitch use cases. Further, it states that: Other techniques like Path MTU discovery (see [RFC1191] and [RFC1981]) MAY be used to address this requirement as well. Now, PMTU discovery already works for routed interfaces, we get route exceptions created by the encapsulation device as they receive ICMP Fragmentation Needed and ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages, and we already rebuild those messages with the appropriate MTU and route them back to the sender. Add the missing bits for bridged cases: - checks in skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() to understand if it's appropriate to trigger a reply according to RFC 1122 section 3.2.2 for ICMP and RFC 4443 section 2.4 for ICMPv6. This function is already called by UDP tunnels - a new function generating those ICMP or ICMPv6 replies. We can't reuse icmp_send() and icmp6_send() as we don't see the sender as a valid destination. This doesn't need to be generic, as we don't cover any other type of ICMP errors given that we only provide an encapsulation function to the sender While at it, make the MTU check in skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() accurate: we might receive GSO buffers here, and the passed headroom already includes the inner MAC length, so we don't have to account for it a second time (that would imply three MAC headers on the wire, but there are just two). This issue became visible while bridging IPv6 packets with 4500 bytes of payload over GENEVE using IPv4 with a PMTU of 4000. Given the 50 bytes of encapsulation headroom, we would advertise MTU as 3950, and we would reject fragmented IPv6 datagrams of 3958 bytes size on the wire. We're exclusively dealing with network MTU here, though, so we could get Ethernet frames up to 3964 octets in that case. v2: - moved skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() to ip_tunnel_core.c (David Ahern) - split IPv4/IPv6 functions (David Ahern) Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-08-04 05:53:43 +00:00
};
icmph->checksum = csum_fold(skb_checksum(skb, 0, len, 0));
tunnels: PMTU discovery support for directly bridged IP packets It's currently possible to bridge Ethernet tunnels carrying IP packets directly to external interfaces without assigning them addresses and routes on the bridged network itself: this is the case for UDP tunnels bridged with a standard bridge or by Open vSwitch. PMTU discovery is currently broken with those configurations, because the encapsulation effectively decreases the MTU of the link, and while we are able to account for this using PMTU discovery on the lower layer, we don't have a way to relay ICMP or ICMPv6 messages needed by the sender, because we don't have valid routes to it. On the other hand, as a tunnel endpoint, we can't fragment packets as a general approach: this is for instance clearly forbidden for VXLAN by RFC 7348, section 4.3: VTEPs MUST NOT fragment VXLAN packets. Intermediate routers may fragment encapsulated VXLAN packets due to the larger frame size. The destination VTEP MAY silently discard such VXLAN fragments. The same paragraph recommends that the MTU over the physical network accomodates for encapsulations, but this isn't a practical option for complex topologies, especially for typical Open vSwitch use cases. Further, it states that: Other techniques like Path MTU discovery (see [RFC1191] and [RFC1981]) MAY be used to address this requirement as well. Now, PMTU discovery already works for routed interfaces, we get route exceptions created by the encapsulation device as they receive ICMP Fragmentation Needed and ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages, and we already rebuild those messages with the appropriate MTU and route them back to the sender. Add the missing bits for bridged cases: - checks in skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() to understand if it's appropriate to trigger a reply according to RFC 1122 section 3.2.2 for ICMP and RFC 4443 section 2.4 for ICMPv6. This function is already called by UDP tunnels - a new function generating those ICMP or ICMPv6 replies. We can't reuse icmp_send() and icmp6_send() as we don't see the sender as a valid destination. This doesn't need to be generic, as we don't cover any other type of ICMP errors given that we only provide an encapsulation function to the sender While at it, make the MTU check in skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() accurate: we might receive GSO buffers here, and the passed headroom already includes the inner MAC length, so we don't have to account for it a second time (that would imply three MAC headers on the wire, but there are just two). This issue became visible while bridging IPv6 packets with 4500 bytes of payload over GENEVE using IPv4 with a PMTU of 4000. Given the 50 bytes of encapsulation headroom, we would advertise MTU as 3950, and we would reject fragmented IPv6 datagrams of 3958 bytes size on the wire. We're exclusively dealing with network MTU here, though, so we could get Ethernet frames up to 3964 octets in that case. v2: - moved skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() to ip_tunnel_core.c (David Ahern) - split IPv4/IPv6 functions (David Ahern) Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-08-04 05:53:43 +00:00
skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
niph = skb_push(skb, sizeof(*niph));
*niph = (struct iphdr) {
.ihl = sizeof(*niph) / 4u,
.version = 4,
.tos = 0,
.tot_len = htons(len + sizeof(*niph)),
.id = 0,
.frag_off = htons(IP_DF),
.ttl = iph->ttl,
.protocol = IPPROTO_ICMP,
.saddr = iph->daddr,
.daddr = iph->saddr,
};
ip_send_check(niph);
skb_reset_network_header(skb);
skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
net: ip_tunnel: clean up endianness conversions sparse complains about some harmless endianness issues: > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:225:43: warning: cast to restricted __be16 > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:225:43: warning: incorrect type in initializer (different base types) > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:225:43: expected restricted __be16 [usertype] mtu > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:225:43: got unsigned short [usertype] iptunnel_pmtud_build_icmp() uses the wrong flavour of byte-order conversion when storing the MTU into the ICMPv4 packet. Use htons(), just like iptunnel_pmtud_build_icmpv6() does. > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:248:35: warning: cast from restricted __be16 > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:248:35: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types) > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:248:35: expected unsigned short type > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:248:35: got restricted __be16 [usertype] > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:341:35: warning: cast from restricted __be16 > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:341:35: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types) > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:341:35: expected unsigned short type > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:341:35: got restricted __be16 [usertype] eth_header() wants the Ethertype in host-order, use the correct flavour of byte-order conversion. > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:600:45: warning: restricted __be16 degrades to integer > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:609:30: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:609:30: expected int type > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:609:30: got restricted __be16 [usertype] > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:619:30: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:619:30: expected int type > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:619:30: got restricted __be16 [usertype] > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:629:30: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:629:30: expected int type > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:629:30: got restricted __be16 [usertype] The TUNNEL_* types are big-endian, so adjust the type of the local variable in ip_tun_parse_opts(). Signed-off-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210107144008.25777-1-jwi@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-01-07 14:40:08 +00:00
eth_header(skb, skb->dev, ntohs(eh.h_proto), eh.h_source, eh.h_dest, 0);
tunnels: PMTU discovery support for directly bridged IP packets It's currently possible to bridge Ethernet tunnels carrying IP packets directly to external interfaces without assigning them addresses and routes on the bridged network itself: this is the case for UDP tunnels bridged with a standard bridge or by Open vSwitch. PMTU discovery is currently broken with those configurations, because the encapsulation effectively decreases the MTU of the link, and while we are able to account for this using PMTU discovery on the lower layer, we don't have a way to relay ICMP or ICMPv6 messages needed by the sender, because we don't have valid routes to it. On the other hand, as a tunnel endpoint, we can't fragment packets as a general approach: this is for instance clearly forbidden for VXLAN by RFC 7348, section 4.3: VTEPs MUST NOT fragment VXLAN packets. Intermediate routers may fragment encapsulated VXLAN packets due to the larger frame size. The destination VTEP MAY silently discard such VXLAN fragments. The same paragraph recommends that the MTU over the physical network accomodates for encapsulations, but this isn't a practical option for complex topologies, especially for typical Open vSwitch use cases. Further, it states that: Other techniques like Path MTU discovery (see [RFC1191] and [RFC1981]) MAY be used to address this requirement as well. Now, PMTU discovery already works for routed interfaces, we get route exceptions created by the encapsulation device as they receive ICMP Fragmentation Needed and ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages, and we already rebuild those messages with the appropriate MTU and route them back to the sender. Add the missing bits for bridged cases: - checks in skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() to understand if it's appropriate to trigger a reply according to RFC 1122 section 3.2.2 for ICMP and RFC 4443 section 2.4 for ICMPv6. This function is already called by UDP tunnels - a new function generating those ICMP or ICMPv6 replies. We can't reuse icmp_send() and icmp6_send() as we don't see the sender as a valid destination. This doesn't need to be generic, as we don't cover any other type of ICMP errors given that we only provide an encapsulation function to the sender While at it, make the MTU check in skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() accurate: we might receive GSO buffers here, and the passed headroom already includes the inner MAC length, so we don't have to account for it a second time (that would imply three MAC headers on the wire, but there are just two). This issue became visible while bridging IPv6 packets with 4500 bytes of payload over GENEVE using IPv4 with a PMTU of 4000. Given the 50 bytes of encapsulation headroom, we would advertise MTU as 3950, and we would reject fragmented IPv6 datagrams of 3958 bytes size on the wire. We're exclusively dealing with network MTU here, though, so we could get Ethernet frames up to 3964 octets in that case. v2: - moved skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() to ip_tunnel_core.c (David Ahern) - split IPv4/IPv6 functions (David Ahern) Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-08-04 05:53:43 +00:00
skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
return skb->len;
}
/**
* iptunnel_pmtud_check_icmp() - Trigger ICMP reply if needed and allowed
* @skb: Buffer being sent by encapsulation, L2 headers expected
* @mtu: Network MTU for path
*
* Return: 0 for no ICMP reply, length if built, negative value on error.
*/
static int iptunnel_pmtud_check_icmp(struct sk_buff *skb, int mtu)
{
const struct icmphdr *icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
tunnels: Fix off-by-one in lower MTU bounds for ICMP/ICMPv6 replies Jianlin reports that a bridged IPv6 VXLAN endpoint, carrying IPv6 packets over a link with a PMTU estimation of exactly 1350 bytes, won't trigger ICMPv6 Packet Too Big replies when the encapsulated datagrams exceed said PMTU value. VXLAN over IPv6 adds 70 bytes of overhead, so an ICMPv6 reply indicating 1280 bytes as inner MTU would be legitimate and expected. This comes from an off-by-one error I introduced in checks added as part of commit 4cb47a8644cc ("tunnels: PMTU discovery support for directly bridged IP packets"), whose purpose was to prevent sending ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages with an MTU lower than the smallest permissible IPv6 link MTU, i.e. 1280 bytes. In iptunnel_pmtud_check_icmpv6(), avoid triggering a reply only if the advertised MTU would be less than, and not equal to, 1280 bytes. Also fix the analogous comparison for IPv4, that is, skip the ICMP reply only if the resulting MTU is strictly less than 576 bytes. This becomes apparent while running the net/pmtu.sh bridged VXLAN or GENEVE selftests with adjusted lower-link MTU values. Using e.g. GENEVE, setting ll_mtu to the values reported below, in the test_pmtu_ipvX_over_bridged_vxlanY_or_geneveY_exception() test function, we can see failures on the following tests: test | ll_mtu -------------------------------|-------- pmtu_ipv4_br_geneve4_exception | 626 pmtu_ipv6_br_geneve4_exception | 1330 pmtu_ipv6_br_geneve6_exception | 1350 owing to the different tunneling overheads implied by the corresponding configurations. Reported-by: Jianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com> Fixes: 4cb47a8644cc ("tunnels: PMTU discovery support for directly bridged IP packets") Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4f5fc2f33bfdf8409549fafd4f952b008bf04d63.1604681709.git.sbrivio@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-11-06 16:59:52 +00:00
if (mtu < 576 || iph->frag_off != htons(IP_DF))
tunnels: PMTU discovery support for directly bridged IP packets It's currently possible to bridge Ethernet tunnels carrying IP packets directly to external interfaces without assigning them addresses and routes on the bridged network itself: this is the case for UDP tunnels bridged with a standard bridge or by Open vSwitch. PMTU discovery is currently broken with those configurations, because the encapsulation effectively decreases the MTU of the link, and while we are able to account for this using PMTU discovery on the lower layer, we don't have a way to relay ICMP or ICMPv6 messages needed by the sender, because we don't have valid routes to it. On the other hand, as a tunnel endpoint, we can't fragment packets as a general approach: this is for instance clearly forbidden for VXLAN by RFC 7348, section 4.3: VTEPs MUST NOT fragment VXLAN packets. Intermediate routers may fragment encapsulated VXLAN packets due to the larger frame size. The destination VTEP MAY silently discard such VXLAN fragments. The same paragraph recommends that the MTU over the physical network accomodates for encapsulations, but this isn't a practical option for complex topologies, especially for typical Open vSwitch use cases. Further, it states that: Other techniques like Path MTU discovery (see [RFC1191] and [RFC1981]) MAY be used to address this requirement as well. Now, PMTU discovery already works for routed interfaces, we get route exceptions created by the encapsulation device as they receive ICMP Fragmentation Needed and ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages, and we already rebuild those messages with the appropriate MTU and route them back to the sender. Add the missing bits for bridged cases: - checks in skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() to understand if it's appropriate to trigger a reply according to RFC 1122 section 3.2.2 for ICMP and RFC 4443 section 2.4 for ICMPv6. This function is already called by UDP tunnels - a new function generating those ICMP or ICMPv6 replies. We can't reuse icmp_send() and icmp6_send() as we don't see the sender as a valid destination. This doesn't need to be generic, as we don't cover any other type of ICMP errors given that we only provide an encapsulation function to the sender While at it, make the MTU check in skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() accurate: we might receive GSO buffers here, and the passed headroom already includes the inner MAC length, so we don't have to account for it a second time (that would imply three MAC headers on the wire, but there are just two). This issue became visible while bridging IPv6 packets with 4500 bytes of payload over GENEVE using IPv4 with a PMTU of 4000. Given the 50 bytes of encapsulation headroom, we would advertise MTU as 3950, and we would reject fragmented IPv6 datagrams of 3958 bytes size on the wire. We're exclusively dealing with network MTU here, though, so we could get Ethernet frames up to 3964 octets in that case. v2: - moved skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() to ip_tunnel_core.c (David Ahern) - split IPv4/IPv6 functions (David Ahern) Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-08-04 05:53:43 +00:00
return 0;
if (ipv4_is_lbcast(iph->daddr) || ipv4_is_multicast(iph->daddr) ||
ipv4_is_zeronet(iph->saddr) || ipv4_is_loopback(iph->saddr) ||
ipv4_is_lbcast(iph->saddr) || ipv4_is_multicast(iph->saddr))
return 0;
if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP && icmp_is_err(icmph->type))
return 0;
return iptunnel_pmtud_build_icmp(skb, mtu);
}
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
/**
* iptunnel_pmtud_build_icmpv6() - Build ICMPv6 error message for PMTUD
* @skb: Original packet with L2 header
* @mtu: MTU value for ICMPv6 error
*
* Return: length on success, negative error code if message couldn't be built.
*/
static int iptunnel_pmtud_build_icmpv6(struct sk_buff *skb, int mtu)
{
const struct ipv6hdr *ip6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h;
struct ipv6hdr *nip6h;
struct ethhdr eh;
int len, err;
__wsum csum;
if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)))
return -EINVAL;
skb_copy_bits(skb, skb_mac_offset(skb), &eh, ETH_HLEN);
pskb_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN);
skb_reset_network_header(skb);
err = pskb_trim(skb, IPV6_MIN_MTU - sizeof(*nip6h) - sizeof(*icmp6h));
if (err)
return err;
len = skb->len + sizeof(*icmp6h);
err = skb_cow(skb, sizeof(*nip6h) + sizeof(*icmp6h) + ETH_HLEN);
if (err)
return err;
icmp6h = skb_push(skb, sizeof(*icmp6h));
*icmp6h = (struct icmp6hdr) {
.icmp6_type = ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG,
.icmp6_code = 0,
.icmp6_cksum = 0,
.icmp6_mtu = htonl(mtu),
};
skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
nip6h = skb_push(skb, sizeof(*nip6h));
*nip6h = (struct ipv6hdr) {
.priority = 0,
.version = 6,
.flow_lbl = { 0 },
.payload_len = htons(len),
.nexthdr = IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
.hop_limit = ip6h->hop_limit,
.saddr = ip6h->daddr,
.daddr = ip6h->saddr,
};
skb_reset_network_header(skb);
csum = skb_checksum(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb), len, 0);
tunnels: PMTU discovery support for directly bridged IP packets It's currently possible to bridge Ethernet tunnels carrying IP packets directly to external interfaces without assigning them addresses and routes on the bridged network itself: this is the case for UDP tunnels bridged with a standard bridge or by Open vSwitch. PMTU discovery is currently broken with those configurations, because the encapsulation effectively decreases the MTU of the link, and while we are able to account for this using PMTU discovery on the lower layer, we don't have a way to relay ICMP or ICMPv6 messages needed by the sender, because we don't have valid routes to it. On the other hand, as a tunnel endpoint, we can't fragment packets as a general approach: this is for instance clearly forbidden for VXLAN by RFC 7348, section 4.3: VTEPs MUST NOT fragment VXLAN packets. Intermediate routers may fragment encapsulated VXLAN packets due to the larger frame size. The destination VTEP MAY silently discard such VXLAN fragments. The same paragraph recommends that the MTU over the physical network accomodates for encapsulations, but this isn't a practical option for complex topologies, especially for typical Open vSwitch use cases. Further, it states that: Other techniques like Path MTU discovery (see [RFC1191] and [RFC1981]) MAY be used to address this requirement as well. Now, PMTU discovery already works for routed interfaces, we get route exceptions created by the encapsulation device as they receive ICMP Fragmentation Needed and ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages, and we already rebuild those messages with the appropriate MTU and route them back to the sender. Add the missing bits for bridged cases: - checks in skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() to understand if it's appropriate to trigger a reply according to RFC 1122 section 3.2.2 for ICMP and RFC 4443 section 2.4 for ICMPv6. This function is already called by UDP tunnels - a new function generating those ICMP or ICMPv6 replies. We can't reuse icmp_send() and icmp6_send() as we don't see the sender as a valid destination. This doesn't need to be generic, as we don't cover any other type of ICMP errors given that we only provide an encapsulation function to the sender While at it, make the MTU check in skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() accurate: we might receive GSO buffers here, and the passed headroom already includes the inner MAC length, so we don't have to account for it a second time (that would imply three MAC headers on the wire, but there are just two). This issue became visible while bridging IPv6 packets with 4500 bytes of payload over GENEVE using IPv4 with a PMTU of 4000. Given the 50 bytes of encapsulation headroom, we would advertise MTU as 3950, and we would reject fragmented IPv6 datagrams of 3958 bytes size on the wire. We're exclusively dealing with network MTU here, though, so we could get Ethernet frames up to 3964 octets in that case. v2: - moved skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() to ip_tunnel_core.c (David Ahern) - split IPv4/IPv6 functions (David Ahern) Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-08-04 05:53:43 +00:00
icmp6h->icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(&nip6h->saddr, &nip6h->daddr, len,
IPPROTO_ICMPV6, csum);
skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
net: ip_tunnel: clean up endianness conversions sparse complains about some harmless endianness issues: > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:225:43: warning: cast to restricted __be16 > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:225:43: warning: incorrect type in initializer (different base types) > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:225:43: expected restricted __be16 [usertype] mtu > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:225:43: got unsigned short [usertype] iptunnel_pmtud_build_icmp() uses the wrong flavour of byte-order conversion when storing the MTU into the ICMPv4 packet. Use htons(), just like iptunnel_pmtud_build_icmpv6() does. > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:248:35: warning: cast from restricted __be16 > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:248:35: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types) > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:248:35: expected unsigned short type > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:248:35: got restricted __be16 [usertype] > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:341:35: warning: cast from restricted __be16 > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:341:35: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types) > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:341:35: expected unsigned short type > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:341:35: got restricted __be16 [usertype] eth_header() wants the Ethertype in host-order, use the correct flavour of byte-order conversion. > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:600:45: warning: restricted __be16 degrades to integer > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:609:30: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:609:30: expected int type > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:609:30: got restricted __be16 [usertype] > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:619:30: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:619:30: expected int type > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:619:30: got restricted __be16 [usertype] > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:629:30: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:629:30: expected int type > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:629:30: got restricted __be16 [usertype] The TUNNEL_* types are big-endian, so adjust the type of the local variable in ip_tun_parse_opts(). Signed-off-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210107144008.25777-1-jwi@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-01-07 14:40:08 +00:00
eth_header(skb, skb->dev, ntohs(eh.h_proto), eh.h_source, eh.h_dest, 0);
tunnels: PMTU discovery support for directly bridged IP packets It's currently possible to bridge Ethernet tunnels carrying IP packets directly to external interfaces without assigning them addresses and routes on the bridged network itself: this is the case for UDP tunnels bridged with a standard bridge or by Open vSwitch. PMTU discovery is currently broken with those configurations, because the encapsulation effectively decreases the MTU of the link, and while we are able to account for this using PMTU discovery on the lower layer, we don't have a way to relay ICMP or ICMPv6 messages needed by the sender, because we don't have valid routes to it. On the other hand, as a tunnel endpoint, we can't fragment packets as a general approach: this is for instance clearly forbidden for VXLAN by RFC 7348, section 4.3: VTEPs MUST NOT fragment VXLAN packets. Intermediate routers may fragment encapsulated VXLAN packets due to the larger frame size. The destination VTEP MAY silently discard such VXLAN fragments. The same paragraph recommends that the MTU over the physical network accomodates for encapsulations, but this isn't a practical option for complex topologies, especially for typical Open vSwitch use cases. Further, it states that: Other techniques like Path MTU discovery (see [RFC1191] and [RFC1981]) MAY be used to address this requirement as well. Now, PMTU discovery already works for routed interfaces, we get route exceptions created by the encapsulation device as they receive ICMP Fragmentation Needed and ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages, and we already rebuild those messages with the appropriate MTU and route them back to the sender. Add the missing bits for bridged cases: - checks in skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() to understand if it's appropriate to trigger a reply according to RFC 1122 section 3.2.2 for ICMP and RFC 4443 section 2.4 for ICMPv6. This function is already called by UDP tunnels - a new function generating those ICMP or ICMPv6 replies. We can't reuse icmp_send() and icmp6_send() as we don't see the sender as a valid destination. This doesn't need to be generic, as we don't cover any other type of ICMP errors given that we only provide an encapsulation function to the sender While at it, make the MTU check in skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() accurate: we might receive GSO buffers here, and the passed headroom already includes the inner MAC length, so we don't have to account for it a second time (that would imply three MAC headers on the wire, but there are just two). This issue became visible while bridging IPv6 packets with 4500 bytes of payload over GENEVE using IPv4 with a PMTU of 4000. Given the 50 bytes of encapsulation headroom, we would advertise MTU as 3950, and we would reject fragmented IPv6 datagrams of 3958 bytes size on the wire. We're exclusively dealing with network MTU here, though, so we could get Ethernet frames up to 3964 octets in that case. v2: - moved skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() to ip_tunnel_core.c (David Ahern) - split IPv4/IPv6 functions (David Ahern) Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-08-04 05:53:43 +00:00
skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
return skb->len;
}
/**
* iptunnel_pmtud_check_icmpv6() - Trigger ICMPv6 reply if needed and allowed
* @skb: Buffer being sent by encapsulation, L2 headers expected
* @mtu: Network MTU for path
*
* Return: 0 for no ICMPv6 reply, length if built, negative value on error.
*/
static int iptunnel_pmtud_check_icmpv6(struct sk_buff *skb, int mtu)
{
const struct ipv6hdr *ip6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
int stype = ipv6_addr_type(&ip6h->saddr);
u8 proto = ip6h->nexthdr;
__be16 frag_off;
int offset;
tunnels: Fix off-by-one in lower MTU bounds for ICMP/ICMPv6 replies Jianlin reports that a bridged IPv6 VXLAN endpoint, carrying IPv6 packets over a link with a PMTU estimation of exactly 1350 bytes, won't trigger ICMPv6 Packet Too Big replies when the encapsulated datagrams exceed said PMTU value. VXLAN over IPv6 adds 70 bytes of overhead, so an ICMPv6 reply indicating 1280 bytes as inner MTU would be legitimate and expected. This comes from an off-by-one error I introduced in checks added as part of commit 4cb47a8644cc ("tunnels: PMTU discovery support for directly bridged IP packets"), whose purpose was to prevent sending ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages with an MTU lower than the smallest permissible IPv6 link MTU, i.e. 1280 bytes. In iptunnel_pmtud_check_icmpv6(), avoid triggering a reply only if the advertised MTU would be less than, and not equal to, 1280 bytes. Also fix the analogous comparison for IPv4, that is, skip the ICMP reply only if the resulting MTU is strictly less than 576 bytes. This becomes apparent while running the net/pmtu.sh bridged VXLAN or GENEVE selftests with adjusted lower-link MTU values. Using e.g. GENEVE, setting ll_mtu to the values reported below, in the test_pmtu_ipvX_over_bridged_vxlanY_or_geneveY_exception() test function, we can see failures on the following tests: test | ll_mtu -------------------------------|-------- pmtu_ipv4_br_geneve4_exception | 626 pmtu_ipv6_br_geneve4_exception | 1330 pmtu_ipv6_br_geneve6_exception | 1350 owing to the different tunneling overheads implied by the corresponding configurations. Reported-by: Jianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com> Fixes: 4cb47a8644cc ("tunnels: PMTU discovery support for directly bridged IP packets") Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4f5fc2f33bfdf8409549fafd4f952b008bf04d63.1604681709.git.sbrivio@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-11-06 16:59:52 +00:00
if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
tunnels: PMTU discovery support for directly bridged IP packets It's currently possible to bridge Ethernet tunnels carrying IP packets directly to external interfaces without assigning them addresses and routes on the bridged network itself: this is the case for UDP tunnels bridged with a standard bridge or by Open vSwitch. PMTU discovery is currently broken with those configurations, because the encapsulation effectively decreases the MTU of the link, and while we are able to account for this using PMTU discovery on the lower layer, we don't have a way to relay ICMP or ICMPv6 messages needed by the sender, because we don't have valid routes to it. On the other hand, as a tunnel endpoint, we can't fragment packets as a general approach: this is for instance clearly forbidden for VXLAN by RFC 7348, section 4.3: VTEPs MUST NOT fragment VXLAN packets. Intermediate routers may fragment encapsulated VXLAN packets due to the larger frame size. The destination VTEP MAY silently discard such VXLAN fragments. The same paragraph recommends that the MTU over the physical network accomodates for encapsulations, but this isn't a practical option for complex topologies, especially for typical Open vSwitch use cases. Further, it states that: Other techniques like Path MTU discovery (see [RFC1191] and [RFC1981]) MAY be used to address this requirement as well. Now, PMTU discovery already works for routed interfaces, we get route exceptions created by the encapsulation device as they receive ICMP Fragmentation Needed and ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages, and we already rebuild those messages with the appropriate MTU and route them back to the sender. Add the missing bits for bridged cases: - checks in skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() to understand if it's appropriate to trigger a reply according to RFC 1122 section 3.2.2 for ICMP and RFC 4443 section 2.4 for ICMPv6. This function is already called by UDP tunnels - a new function generating those ICMP or ICMPv6 replies. We can't reuse icmp_send() and icmp6_send() as we don't see the sender as a valid destination. This doesn't need to be generic, as we don't cover any other type of ICMP errors given that we only provide an encapsulation function to the sender While at it, make the MTU check in skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() accurate: we might receive GSO buffers here, and the passed headroom already includes the inner MAC length, so we don't have to account for it a second time (that would imply three MAC headers on the wire, but there are just two). This issue became visible while bridging IPv6 packets with 4500 bytes of payload over GENEVE using IPv4 with a PMTU of 4000. Given the 50 bytes of encapsulation headroom, we would advertise MTU as 3950, and we would reject fragmented IPv6 datagrams of 3958 bytes size on the wire. We're exclusively dealing with network MTU here, though, so we could get Ethernet frames up to 3964 octets in that case. v2: - moved skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() to ip_tunnel_core.c (David Ahern) - split IPv4/IPv6 functions (David Ahern) Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-08-04 05:53:43 +00:00
return 0;
if (stype == IPV6_ADDR_ANY || stype == IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST ||
stype == IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK)
return 0;
offset = ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr), &proto,
&frag_off);
if (offset < 0 || (frag_off & htons(~0x7)))
return 0;
if (proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h;
if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb_network_header(skb) +
offset + 1 - skb->data))
return 0;
icmp6h = (struct icmp6hdr *)(skb_network_header(skb) + offset);
if (icmpv6_is_err(icmp6h->icmp6_type) ||
icmp6h->icmp6_type == NDISC_REDIRECT)
return 0;
}
return iptunnel_pmtud_build_icmpv6(skb, mtu);
}
#endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) */
/**
* skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() - Check, update PMTU and trigger ICMP reply as needed
* @skb: Buffer being sent by encapsulation, L2 headers expected
* @encap_dst: Destination for tunnel encapsulation (outer IP)
* @headroom: Encapsulation header size, bytes
* @reply: Build matching ICMP or ICMPv6 message as a result
*
* L2 tunnel implementations that can carry IP and can be directly bridged
* (currently UDP tunnels) can't always rely on IP forwarding paths to handle
* PMTU discovery. In the bridged case, ICMP or ICMPv6 messages need to be built
* based on payload and sent back by the encapsulation itself.
*
* For routable interfaces, we just need to update the PMTU for the destination.
*
* Return: 0 if ICMP error not needed, length if built, negative value on error
*/
int skb_tunnel_check_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct dst_entry *encap_dst,
int headroom, bool reply)
{
u32 mtu = dst_mtu(encap_dst) - headroom;
if ((skb_is_gso(skb) && skb_gso_validate_network_len(skb, mtu)) ||
tunnels: do not assume mac header is set in skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() Recently added debug in commit f9aefd6b2aa3 ("net: warn if mac header was not set") caught a bug in skb_tunnel_check_pmtu(), as shown in this syzbot report [1]. In ndo_start_xmit() paths, there is really no need to use skb->mac_header, because skb->data is supposed to point at it. [1] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 8604 at include/linux/skbuff.h:2784 skb_mac_header_len include/linux/skbuff.h:2784 [inline] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 8604 at include/linux/skbuff.h:2784 skb_tunnel_check_pmtu+0x5de/0x2f90 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:413 Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 8604 Comm: syz-executor.3 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc2-syzkaller-00443-g8720bd951b8e #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 RIP: 0010:skb_mac_header_len include/linux/skbuff.h:2784 [inline] RIP: 0010:skb_tunnel_check_pmtu+0x5de/0x2f90 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:413 Code: 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4c 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 84 b9 fe ff ff 4c 89 ff e8 7c 0f d7 f9 e9 ac fe ff ff e8 c2 13 8a f9 <0f> 0b e9 28 fc ff ff e8 b6 13 8a f9 48 8b 54 24 70 48 b8 00 00 00 RSP: 0018:ffffc90002e4f520 EFLAGS: 00010212 RAX: 0000000000000324 RBX: ffff88804d5fd500 RCX: ffffc90005b52000 RDX: 0000000000040000 RSI: ffffffff87f05e3e RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: ffffc90002e4f650 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 000000000000ffff R10: 000000000000ffff R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 000000000000ffff R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 000000000000ffcd R15: 000000000000001f FS: 00007f3babba9700(0000) GS:ffff8880b9b00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000020000080 CR3: 0000000075319000 CR4: 00000000003506e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> geneve_xmit_skb drivers/net/geneve.c:927 [inline] geneve_xmit+0xcf8/0x35d0 drivers/net/geneve.c:1107 __netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4805 [inline] netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4819 [inline] __dev_direct_xmit+0x500/0x730 net/core/dev.c:4309 dev_direct_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3007 [inline] packet_direct_xmit+0x1b8/0x2c0 net/packet/af_packet.c:282 packet_snd net/packet/af_packet.c:3073 [inline] packet_sendmsg+0x21f4/0x55d0 net/packet/af_packet.c:3104 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] sock_sendmsg+0xcf/0x120 net/socket.c:734 ____sys_sendmsg+0x6eb/0x810 net/socket.c:2489 ___sys_sendmsg+0xf3/0x170 net/socket.c:2543 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2572 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2581 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2579 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x132/0x220 net/socket.c:2579 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 RIP: 0033:0x7f3baaa89109 Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f3babba9168 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f3baab9bf60 RCX: 00007f3baaa89109 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000a00 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007f3baaae305d R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007ffe74f2543f R14: 00007f3babba9300 R15: 0000000000022000 </TASK> Fixes: 4cb47a8644cc ("tunnels: PMTU discovery support for directly bridged IP packets") Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-06-24 15:30:20 +00:00
(!skb_is_gso(skb) && (skb->len - skb_network_offset(skb)) <= mtu))
tunnels: PMTU discovery support for directly bridged IP packets It's currently possible to bridge Ethernet tunnels carrying IP packets directly to external interfaces without assigning them addresses and routes on the bridged network itself: this is the case for UDP tunnels bridged with a standard bridge or by Open vSwitch. PMTU discovery is currently broken with those configurations, because the encapsulation effectively decreases the MTU of the link, and while we are able to account for this using PMTU discovery on the lower layer, we don't have a way to relay ICMP or ICMPv6 messages needed by the sender, because we don't have valid routes to it. On the other hand, as a tunnel endpoint, we can't fragment packets as a general approach: this is for instance clearly forbidden for VXLAN by RFC 7348, section 4.3: VTEPs MUST NOT fragment VXLAN packets. Intermediate routers may fragment encapsulated VXLAN packets due to the larger frame size. The destination VTEP MAY silently discard such VXLAN fragments. The same paragraph recommends that the MTU over the physical network accomodates for encapsulations, but this isn't a practical option for complex topologies, especially for typical Open vSwitch use cases. Further, it states that: Other techniques like Path MTU discovery (see [RFC1191] and [RFC1981]) MAY be used to address this requirement as well. Now, PMTU discovery already works for routed interfaces, we get route exceptions created by the encapsulation device as they receive ICMP Fragmentation Needed and ICMPv6 Packet Too Big messages, and we already rebuild those messages with the appropriate MTU and route them back to the sender. Add the missing bits for bridged cases: - checks in skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() to understand if it's appropriate to trigger a reply according to RFC 1122 section 3.2.2 for ICMP and RFC 4443 section 2.4 for ICMPv6. This function is already called by UDP tunnels - a new function generating those ICMP or ICMPv6 replies. We can't reuse icmp_send() and icmp6_send() as we don't see the sender as a valid destination. This doesn't need to be generic, as we don't cover any other type of ICMP errors given that we only provide an encapsulation function to the sender While at it, make the MTU check in skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() accurate: we might receive GSO buffers here, and the passed headroom already includes the inner MAC length, so we don't have to account for it a second time (that would imply three MAC headers on the wire, but there are just two). This issue became visible while bridging IPv6 packets with 4500 bytes of payload over GENEVE using IPv4 with a PMTU of 4000. Given the 50 bytes of encapsulation headroom, we would advertise MTU as 3950, and we would reject fragmented IPv6 datagrams of 3958 bytes size on the wire. We're exclusively dealing with network MTU here, though, so we could get Ethernet frames up to 3964 octets in that case. v2: - moved skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() to ip_tunnel_core.c (David Ahern) - split IPv4/IPv6 functions (David Ahern) Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-08-04 05:53:43 +00:00
return 0;
skb_dst_update_pmtu_no_confirm(skb, mtu);
if (!reply || skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST)
return 0;
if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))
return iptunnel_pmtud_check_icmp(skb, mtu);
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
return iptunnel_pmtud_check_icmpv6(skb, mtu);
#endif
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_tunnel_check_pmtu);
static const struct nla_policy ip_tun_policy[LWTUNNEL_IP_MAX + 1] = {
[LWTUNNEL_IP_UNSPEC] = { .strict_start_type = LWTUNNEL_IP_OPTS },
[LWTUNNEL_IP_ID] = { .type = NLA_U64 },
[LWTUNNEL_IP_DST] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
[LWTUNNEL_IP_SRC] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
[LWTUNNEL_IP_TTL] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
[LWTUNNEL_IP_TOS] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
[LWTUNNEL_IP_FLAGS] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
[LWTUNNEL_IP_OPTS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
};
static const struct nla_policy ip_opts_policy[LWTUNNEL_IP_OPTS_MAX + 1] = {
[LWTUNNEL_IP_OPTS_GENEVE] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
[LWTUNNEL_IP_OPTS_VXLAN] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
[LWTUNNEL_IP_OPTS_ERSPAN] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
};
static const struct nla_policy
geneve_opt_policy[LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_GENEVE_MAX + 1] = {
[LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_GENEVE_CLASS] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
[LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_GENEVE_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
[LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_GENEVE_DATA] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = 128 },
};
static const struct nla_policy
vxlan_opt_policy[LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_VXLAN_MAX + 1] = {
[LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_VXLAN_GBP] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
};
static const struct nla_policy
erspan_opt_policy[LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_ERSPAN_MAX + 1] = {
[LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_ERSPAN_VER] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
[LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_ERSPAN_INDEX] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
[LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_ERSPAN_DIR] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
[LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_ERSPAN_HWID] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
};
static int ip_tun_parse_opts_geneve(struct nlattr *attr,
struct ip_tunnel_info *info, int opts_len,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
struct nlattr *tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_GENEVE_MAX + 1];
int data_len, err;
err = nla_parse_nested(tb, LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_GENEVE_MAX, attr,
geneve_opt_policy, extack);
if (err)
return err;
if (!tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_GENEVE_CLASS] ||
!tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_GENEVE_TYPE] ||
!tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_GENEVE_DATA])
return -EINVAL;
attr = tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_GENEVE_DATA];
data_len = nla_len(attr);
if (data_len % 4)
return -EINVAL;
if (info) {
struct geneve_opt *opt = ip_tunnel_info_opts(info) + opts_len;
memcpy(opt->opt_data, nla_data(attr), data_len);
opt->length = data_len / 4;
attr = tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_GENEVE_CLASS];
opt->opt_class = nla_get_be16(attr);
attr = tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_GENEVE_TYPE];
opt->type = nla_get_u8(attr);
ip_tunnel: convert __be16 tunnel flags to bitmaps Historically, tunnel flags like TUNNEL_CSUM or TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT have been defined as __be16. Now all of those 16 bits are occupied and there's no more free space for new flags. It can't be simply switched to a bigger container with no adjustments to the values, since it's an explicit Endian storage, and on LE systems (__be16)0x0001 equals to (__be64)0x0001000000000000. We could probably define new 64-bit flags depending on the Endianness, i.e. (__be64)0x0001 on BE and (__be64)0x00010000... on LE, but that would introduce an Endianness dependency and spawn a ton of Sparse warnings. To mitigate them, all of those places which were adjusted with this change would be touched anyway, so why not define stuff properly if there's no choice. Define IP_TUNNEL_*_BIT counterparts as a bit number instead of the value already coded and a fistful of <16 <-> bitmap> converters and helpers. The two flags which have a different bit position are SIT_ISATAP_BIT and VTI_ISVTI_BIT, as they were defined not as __cpu_to_be16(), but as (__force __be16), i.e. had different positions on LE and BE. Now they both have strongly defined places. Change all __be16 fields which were used to store those flags, to IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS() -> DECLARE_BITMAP(__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM) -> unsigned long[1] for now, and replace all TUNNEL_* occurrences to their bitmap counterparts. Use the converters in the places which talk to the userspace, hardware (NFP) or other hosts (GRE header). The rest must explicitly use the new flags only. This must be done at once, otherwise there will be too many conversions throughout the code in the intermediate commits. Finally, disable the old __be16 flags for use in the kernel code (except for the two 'irregular' flags mentioned above), to prevent any accidental (mis)use of them. For the userspace, nothing is changed, only additions were made. Most noticeable bloat-o-meter difference (.text): vmlinux: 307/-1 (306) gre.ko: 62/0 (62) ip_gre.ko: 941/-217 (724) [*] ip_tunnel.ko: 390/-900 (-510) [**] ip_vti.ko: 138/0 (138) ip6_gre.ko: 534/-18 (516) [*] ip6_tunnel.ko: 118/-10 (108) [*] gre_flags_to_tnl_flags() grew, but still is inlined [**] ip_tunnel_find() got uninlined, hence such decrease The average code size increase in non-extreme case is 100-200 bytes per module, mostly due to sizeof(long) > sizeof(__be16), as %__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM is less than %BITS_PER_LONG and the compilers are able to expand the majority of bitmap_*() calls here into direct operations on scalars. Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-03-27 15:23:53 +00:00
__set_bit(IP_TUNNEL_GENEVE_OPT_BIT, info->key.tun_flags);
}
return sizeof(struct geneve_opt) + data_len;
}
static int ip_tun_parse_opts_vxlan(struct nlattr *attr,
struct ip_tunnel_info *info, int opts_len,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
struct nlattr *tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_VXLAN_MAX + 1];
int err;
err = nla_parse_nested(tb, LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_VXLAN_MAX, attr,
vxlan_opt_policy, extack);
if (err)
return err;
if (!tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_VXLAN_GBP])
return -EINVAL;
if (info) {
struct vxlan_metadata *md =
ip_tunnel_info_opts(info) + opts_len;
attr = tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_VXLAN_GBP];
md->gbp = nla_get_u32(attr);
md->gbp &= VXLAN_GBP_MASK;
ip_tunnel: convert __be16 tunnel flags to bitmaps Historically, tunnel flags like TUNNEL_CSUM or TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT have been defined as __be16. Now all of those 16 bits are occupied and there's no more free space for new flags. It can't be simply switched to a bigger container with no adjustments to the values, since it's an explicit Endian storage, and on LE systems (__be16)0x0001 equals to (__be64)0x0001000000000000. We could probably define new 64-bit flags depending on the Endianness, i.e. (__be64)0x0001 on BE and (__be64)0x00010000... on LE, but that would introduce an Endianness dependency and spawn a ton of Sparse warnings. To mitigate them, all of those places which were adjusted with this change would be touched anyway, so why not define stuff properly if there's no choice. Define IP_TUNNEL_*_BIT counterparts as a bit number instead of the value already coded and a fistful of <16 <-> bitmap> converters and helpers. The two flags which have a different bit position are SIT_ISATAP_BIT and VTI_ISVTI_BIT, as they were defined not as __cpu_to_be16(), but as (__force __be16), i.e. had different positions on LE and BE. Now they both have strongly defined places. Change all __be16 fields which were used to store those flags, to IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS() -> DECLARE_BITMAP(__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM) -> unsigned long[1] for now, and replace all TUNNEL_* occurrences to their bitmap counterparts. Use the converters in the places which talk to the userspace, hardware (NFP) or other hosts (GRE header). The rest must explicitly use the new flags only. This must be done at once, otherwise there will be too many conversions throughout the code in the intermediate commits. Finally, disable the old __be16 flags for use in the kernel code (except for the two 'irregular' flags mentioned above), to prevent any accidental (mis)use of them. For the userspace, nothing is changed, only additions were made. Most noticeable bloat-o-meter difference (.text): vmlinux: 307/-1 (306) gre.ko: 62/0 (62) ip_gre.ko: 941/-217 (724) [*] ip_tunnel.ko: 390/-900 (-510) [**] ip_vti.ko: 138/0 (138) ip6_gre.ko: 534/-18 (516) [*] ip6_tunnel.ko: 118/-10 (108) [*] gre_flags_to_tnl_flags() grew, but still is inlined [**] ip_tunnel_find() got uninlined, hence such decrease The average code size increase in non-extreme case is 100-200 bytes per module, mostly due to sizeof(long) > sizeof(__be16), as %__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM is less than %BITS_PER_LONG and the compilers are able to expand the majority of bitmap_*() calls here into direct operations on scalars. Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-03-27 15:23:53 +00:00
__set_bit(IP_TUNNEL_VXLAN_OPT_BIT, info->key.tun_flags);
}
return sizeof(struct vxlan_metadata);
}
static int ip_tun_parse_opts_erspan(struct nlattr *attr,
struct ip_tunnel_info *info, int opts_len,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
struct nlattr *tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_ERSPAN_MAX + 1];
int err;
u8 ver;
err = nla_parse_nested(tb, LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_ERSPAN_MAX, attr,
erspan_opt_policy, extack);
if (err)
return err;
if (!tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_ERSPAN_VER])
return -EINVAL;
ver = nla_get_u8(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_ERSPAN_VER]);
if (ver == 1) {
if (!tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_ERSPAN_INDEX])
return -EINVAL;
} else if (ver == 2) {
if (!tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_ERSPAN_DIR] ||
!tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_ERSPAN_HWID])
return -EINVAL;
} else {
return -EINVAL;
}
if (info) {
struct erspan_metadata *md =
ip_tunnel_info_opts(info) + opts_len;
md->version = ver;
if (ver == 1) {
attr = tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_ERSPAN_INDEX];
md->u.index = nla_get_be32(attr);
} else {
attr = tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_ERSPAN_DIR];
md->u.md2.dir = nla_get_u8(attr);
attr = tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_ERSPAN_HWID];
set_hwid(&md->u.md2, nla_get_u8(attr));
}
ip_tunnel: convert __be16 tunnel flags to bitmaps Historically, tunnel flags like TUNNEL_CSUM or TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT have been defined as __be16. Now all of those 16 bits are occupied and there's no more free space for new flags. It can't be simply switched to a bigger container with no adjustments to the values, since it's an explicit Endian storage, and on LE systems (__be16)0x0001 equals to (__be64)0x0001000000000000. We could probably define new 64-bit flags depending on the Endianness, i.e. (__be64)0x0001 on BE and (__be64)0x00010000... on LE, but that would introduce an Endianness dependency and spawn a ton of Sparse warnings. To mitigate them, all of those places which were adjusted with this change would be touched anyway, so why not define stuff properly if there's no choice. Define IP_TUNNEL_*_BIT counterparts as a bit number instead of the value already coded and a fistful of <16 <-> bitmap> converters and helpers. The two flags which have a different bit position are SIT_ISATAP_BIT and VTI_ISVTI_BIT, as they were defined not as __cpu_to_be16(), but as (__force __be16), i.e. had different positions on LE and BE. Now they both have strongly defined places. Change all __be16 fields which were used to store those flags, to IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS() -> DECLARE_BITMAP(__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM) -> unsigned long[1] for now, and replace all TUNNEL_* occurrences to their bitmap counterparts. Use the converters in the places which talk to the userspace, hardware (NFP) or other hosts (GRE header). The rest must explicitly use the new flags only. This must be done at once, otherwise there will be too many conversions throughout the code in the intermediate commits. Finally, disable the old __be16 flags for use in the kernel code (except for the two 'irregular' flags mentioned above), to prevent any accidental (mis)use of them. For the userspace, nothing is changed, only additions were made. Most noticeable bloat-o-meter difference (.text): vmlinux: 307/-1 (306) gre.ko: 62/0 (62) ip_gre.ko: 941/-217 (724) [*] ip_tunnel.ko: 390/-900 (-510) [**] ip_vti.ko: 138/0 (138) ip6_gre.ko: 534/-18 (516) [*] ip6_tunnel.ko: 118/-10 (108) [*] gre_flags_to_tnl_flags() grew, but still is inlined [**] ip_tunnel_find() got uninlined, hence such decrease The average code size increase in non-extreme case is 100-200 bytes per module, mostly due to sizeof(long) > sizeof(__be16), as %__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM is less than %BITS_PER_LONG and the compilers are able to expand the majority of bitmap_*() calls here into direct operations on scalars. Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-03-27 15:23:53 +00:00
__set_bit(IP_TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT_BIT, info->key.tun_flags);
}
return sizeof(struct erspan_metadata);
}
static int ip_tun_parse_opts(struct nlattr *attr, struct ip_tunnel_info *info,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
net: ip_tunnel: clean up endianness conversions sparse complains about some harmless endianness issues: > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:225:43: warning: cast to restricted __be16 > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:225:43: warning: incorrect type in initializer (different base types) > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:225:43: expected restricted __be16 [usertype] mtu > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:225:43: got unsigned short [usertype] iptunnel_pmtud_build_icmp() uses the wrong flavour of byte-order conversion when storing the MTU into the ICMPv4 packet. Use htons(), just like iptunnel_pmtud_build_icmpv6() does. > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:248:35: warning: cast from restricted __be16 > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:248:35: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types) > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:248:35: expected unsigned short type > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:248:35: got restricted __be16 [usertype] > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:341:35: warning: cast from restricted __be16 > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:341:35: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types) > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:341:35: expected unsigned short type > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:341:35: got restricted __be16 [usertype] eth_header() wants the Ethertype in host-order, use the correct flavour of byte-order conversion. > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:600:45: warning: restricted __be16 degrades to integer > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:609:30: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:609:30: expected int type > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:609:30: got restricted __be16 [usertype] > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:619:30: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:619:30: expected int type > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:619:30: got restricted __be16 [usertype] > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:629:30: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:629:30: expected int type > net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:629:30: got restricted __be16 [usertype] The TUNNEL_* types are big-endian, so adjust the type of the local variable in ip_tun_parse_opts(). Signed-off-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210107144008.25777-1-jwi@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-01-07 14:40:08 +00:00
int err, rem, opt_len, opts_len = 0;
struct nlattr *nla;
ip_tunnel: convert __be16 tunnel flags to bitmaps Historically, tunnel flags like TUNNEL_CSUM or TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT have been defined as __be16. Now all of those 16 bits are occupied and there's no more free space for new flags. It can't be simply switched to a bigger container with no adjustments to the values, since it's an explicit Endian storage, and on LE systems (__be16)0x0001 equals to (__be64)0x0001000000000000. We could probably define new 64-bit flags depending on the Endianness, i.e. (__be64)0x0001 on BE and (__be64)0x00010000... on LE, but that would introduce an Endianness dependency and spawn a ton of Sparse warnings. To mitigate them, all of those places which were adjusted with this change would be touched anyway, so why not define stuff properly if there's no choice. Define IP_TUNNEL_*_BIT counterparts as a bit number instead of the value already coded and a fistful of <16 <-> bitmap> converters and helpers. The two flags which have a different bit position are SIT_ISATAP_BIT and VTI_ISVTI_BIT, as they were defined not as __cpu_to_be16(), but as (__force __be16), i.e. had different positions on LE and BE. Now they both have strongly defined places. Change all __be16 fields which were used to store those flags, to IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS() -> DECLARE_BITMAP(__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM) -> unsigned long[1] for now, and replace all TUNNEL_* occurrences to their bitmap counterparts. Use the converters in the places which talk to the userspace, hardware (NFP) or other hosts (GRE header). The rest must explicitly use the new flags only. This must be done at once, otherwise there will be too many conversions throughout the code in the intermediate commits. Finally, disable the old __be16 flags for use in the kernel code (except for the two 'irregular' flags mentioned above), to prevent any accidental (mis)use of them. For the userspace, nothing is changed, only additions were made. Most noticeable bloat-o-meter difference (.text): vmlinux: 307/-1 (306) gre.ko: 62/0 (62) ip_gre.ko: 941/-217 (724) [*] ip_tunnel.ko: 390/-900 (-510) [**] ip_vti.ko: 138/0 (138) ip6_gre.ko: 534/-18 (516) [*] ip6_tunnel.ko: 118/-10 (108) [*] gre_flags_to_tnl_flags() grew, but still is inlined [**] ip_tunnel_find() got uninlined, hence such decrease The average code size increase in non-extreme case is 100-200 bytes per module, mostly due to sizeof(long) > sizeof(__be16), as %__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM is less than %BITS_PER_LONG and the compilers are able to expand the majority of bitmap_*() calls here into direct operations on scalars. Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-03-27 15:23:53 +00:00
u32 type = 0;
if (!attr)
return 0;
err = nla_validate(nla_data(attr), nla_len(attr), LWTUNNEL_IP_OPTS_MAX,
ip_opts_policy, extack);
if (err)
return err;
nla_for_each_attr(nla, nla_data(attr), nla_len(attr), rem) {
switch (nla_type(nla)) {
case LWTUNNEL_IP_OPTS_GENEVE:
ip_tunnel: convert __be16 tunnel flags to bitmaps Historically, tunnel flags like TUNNEL_CSUM or TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT have been defined as __be16. Now all of those 16 bits are occupied and there's no more free space for new flags. It can't be simply switched to a bigger container with no adjustments to the values, since it's an explicit Endian storage, and on LE systems (__be16)0x0001 equals to (__be64)0x0001000000000000. We could probably define new 64-bit flags depending on the Endianness, i.e. (__be64)0x0001 on BE and (__be64)0x00010000... on LE, but that would introduce an Endianness dependency and spawn a ton of Sparse warnings. To mitigate them, all of those places which were adjusted with this change would be touched anyway, so why not define stuff properly if there's no choice. Define IP_TUNNEL_*_BIT counterparts as a bit number instead of the value already coded and a fistful of <16 <-> bitmap> converters and helpers. The two flags which have a different bit position are SIT_ISATAP_BIT and VTI_ISVTI_BIT, as they were defined not as __cpu_to_be16(), but as (__force __be16), i.e. had different positions on LE and BE. Now they both have strongly defined places. Change all __be16 fields which were used to store those flags, to IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS() -> DECLARE_BITMAP(__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM) -> unsigned long[1] for now, and replace all TUNNEL_* occurrences to their bitmap counterparts. Use the converters in the places which talk to the userspace, hardware (NFP) or other hosts (GRE header). The rest must explicitly use the new flags only. This must be done at once, otherwise there will be too many conversions throughout the code in the intermediate commits. Finally, disable the old __be16 flags for use in the kernel code (except for the two 'irregular' flags mentioned above), to prevent any accidental (mis)use of them. For the userspace, nothing is changed, only additions were made. Most noticeable bloat-o-meter difference (.text): vmlinux: 307/-1 (306) gre.ko: 62/0 (62) ip_gre.ko: 941/-217 (724) [*] ip_tunnel.ko: 390/-900 (-510) [**] ip_vti.ko: 138/0 (138) ip6_gre.ko: 534/-18 (516) [*] ip6_tunnel.ko: 118/-10 (108) [*] gre_flags_to_tnl_flags() grew, but still is inlined [**] ip_tunnel_find() got uninlined, hence such decrease The average code size increase in non-extreme case is 100-200 bytes per module, mostly due to sizeof(long) > sizeof(__be16), as %__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM is less than %BITS_PER_LONG and the compilers are able to expand the majority of bitmap_*() calls here into direct operations on scalars. Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-03-27 15:23:53 +00:00
if (type && type != IP_TUNNEL_GENEVE_OPT_BIT)
return -EINVAL;
opt_len = ip_tun_parse_opts_geneve(nla, info, opts_len,
extack);
if (opt_len < 0)
return opt_len;
opts_len += opt_len;
if (opts_len > IP_TUNNEL_OPTS_MAX)
return -EINVAL;
ip_tunnel: convert __be16 tunnel flags to bitmaps Historically, tunnel flags like TUNNEL_CSUM or TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT have been defined as __be16. Now all of those 16 bits are occupied and there's no more free space for new flags. It can't be simply switched to a bigger container with no adjustments to the values, since it's an explicit Endian storage, and on LE systems (__be16)0x0001 equals to (__be64)0x0001000000000000. We could probably define new 64-bit flags depending on the Endianness, i.e. (__be64)0x0001 on BE and (__be64)0x00010000... on LE, but that would introduce an Endianness dependency and spawn a ton of Sparse warnings. To mitigate them, all of those places which were adjusted with this change would be touched anyway, so why not define stuff properly if there's no choice. Define IP_TUNNEL_*_BIT counterparts as a bit number instead of the value already coded and a fistful of <16 <-> bitmap> converters and helpers. The two flags which have a different bit position are SIT_ISATAP_BIT and VTI_ISVTI_BIT, as they were defined not as __cpu_to_be16(), but as (__force __be16), i.e. had different positions on LE and BE. Now they both have strongly defined places. Change all __be16 fields which were used to store those flags, to IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS() -> DECLARE_BITMAP(__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM) -> unsigned long[1] for now, and replace all TUNNEL_* occurrences to their bitmap counterparts. Use the converters in the places which talk to the userspace, hardware (NFP) or other hosts (GRE header). The rest must explicitly use the new flags only. This must be done at once, otherwise there will be too many conversions throughout the code in the intermediate commits. Finally, disable the old __be16 flags for use in the kernel code (except for the two 'irregular' flags mentioned above), to prevent any accidental (mis)use of them. For the userspace, nothing is changed, only additions were made. Most noticeable bloat-o-meter difference (.text): vmlinux: 307/-1 (306) gre.ko: 62/0 (62) ip_gre.ko: 941/-217 (724) [*] ip_tunnel.ko: 390/-900 (-510) [**] ip_vti.ko: 138/0 (138) ip6_gre.ko: 534/-18 (516) [*] ip6_tunnel.ko: 118/-10 (108) [*] gre_flags_to_tnl_flags() grew, but still is inlined [**] ip_tunnel_find() got uninlined, hence such decrease The average code size increase in non-extreme case is 100-200 bytes per module, mostly due to sizeof(long) > sizeof(__be16), as %__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM is less than %BITS_PER_LONG and the compilers are able to expand the majority of bitmap_*() calls here into direct operations on scalars. Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-03-27 15:23:53 +00:00
type = IP_TUNNEL_GENEVE_OPT_BIT;
break;
case LWTUNNEL_IP_OPTS_VXLAN:
if (type)
return -EINVAL;
opt_len = ip_tun_parse_opts_vxlan(nla, info, opts_len,
extack);
if (opt_len < 0)
return opt_len;
opts_len += opt_len;
ip_tunnel: convert __be16 tunnel flags to bitmaps Historically, tunnel flags like TUNNEL_CSUM or TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT have been defined as __be16. Now all of those 16 bits are occupied and there's no more free space for new flags. It can't be simply switched to a bigger container with no adjustments to the values, since it's an explicit Endian storage, and on LE systems (__be16)0x0001 equals to (__be64)0x0001000000000000. We could probably define new 64-bit flags depending on the Endianness, i.e. (__be64)0x0001 on BE and (__be64)0x00010000... on LE, but that would introduce an Endianness dependency and spawn a ton of Sparse warnings. To mitigate them, all of those places which were adjusted with this change would be touched anyway, so why not define stuff properly if there's no choice. Define IP_TUNNEL_*_BIT counterparts as a bit number instead of the value already coded and a fistful of <16 <-> bitmap> converters and helpers. The two flags which have a different bit position are SIT_ISATAP_BIT and VTI_ISVTI_BIT, as they were defined not as __cpu_to_be16(), but as (__force __be16), i.e. had different positions on LE and BE. Now they both have strongly defined places. Change all __be16 fields which were used to store those flags, to IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS() -> DECLARE_BITMAP(__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM) -> unsigned long[1] for now, and replace all TUNNEL_* occurrences to their bitmap counterparts. Use the converters in the places which talk to the userspace, hardware (NFP) or other hosts (GRE header). The rest must explicitly use the new flags only. This must be done at once, otherwise there will be too many conversions throughout the code in the intermediate commits. Finally, disable the old __be16 flags for use in the kernel code (except for the two 'irregular' flags mentioned above), to prevent any accidental (mis)use of them. For the userspace, nothing is changed, only additions were made. Most noticeable bloat-o-meter difference (.text): vmlinux: 307/-1 (306) gre.ko: 62/0 (62) ip_gre.ko: 941/-217 (724) [*] ip_tunnel.ko: 390/-900 (-510) [**] ip_vti.ko: 138/0 (138) ip6_gre.ko: 534/-18 (516) [*] ip6_tunnel.ko: 118/-10 (108) [*] gre_flags_to_tnl_flags() grew, but still is inlined [**] ip_tunnel_find() got uninlined, hence such decrease The average code size increase in non-extreme case is 100-200 bytes per module, mostly due to sizeof(long) > sizeof(__be16), as %__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM is less than %BITS_PER_LONG and the compilers are able to expand the majority of bitmap_*() calls here into direct operations on scalars. Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-03-27 15:23:53 +00:00
type = IP_TUNNEL_VXLAN_OPT_BIT;
break;
case LWTUNNEL_IP_OPTS_ERSPAN:
if (type)
return -EINVAL;
opt_len = ip_tun_parse_opts_erspan(nla, info, opts_len,
extack);
if (opt_len < 0)
return opt_len;
opts_len += opt_len;
ip_tunnel: convert __be16 tunnel flags to bitmaps Historically, tunnel flags like TUNNEL_CSUM or TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT have been defined as __be16. Now all of those 16 bits are occupied and there's no more free space for new flags. It can't be simply switched to a bigger container with no adjustments to the values, since it's an explicit Endian storage, and on LE systems (__be16)0x0001 equals to (__be64)0x0001000000000000. We could probably define new 64-bit flags depending on the Endianness, i.e. (__be64)0x0001 on BE and (__be64)0x00010000... on LE, but that would introduce an Endianness dependency and spawn a ton of Sparse warnings. To mitigate them, all of those places which were adjusted with this change would be touched anyway, so why not define stuff properly if there's no choice. Define IP_TUNNEL_*_BIT counterparts as a bit number instead of the value already coded and a fistful of <16 <-> bitmap> converters and helpers. The two flags which have a different bit position are SIT_ISATAP_BIT and VTI_ISVTI_BIT, as they were defined not as __cpu_to_be16(), but as (__force __be16), i.e. had different positions on LE and BE. Now they both have strongly defined places. Change all __be16 fields which were used to store those flags, to IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS() -> DECLARE_BITMAP(__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM) -> unsigned long[1] for now, and replace all TUNNEL_* occurrences to their bitmap counterparts. Use the converters in the places which talk to the userspace, hardware (NFP) or other hosts (GRE header). The rest must explicitly use the new flags only. This must be done at once, otherwise there will be too many conversions throughout the code in the intermediate commits. Finally, disable the old __be16 flags for use in the kernel code (except for the two 'irregular' flags mentioned above), to prevent any accidental (mis)use of them. For the userspace, nothing is changed, only additions were made. Most noticeable bloat-o-meter difference (.text): vmlinux: 307/-1 (306) gre.ko: 62/0 (62) ip_gre.ko: 941/-217 (724) [*] ip_tunnel.ko: 390/-900 (-510) [**] ip_vti.ko: 138/0 (138) ip6_gre.ko: 534/-18 (516) [*] ip6_tunnel.ko: 118/-10 (108) [*] gre_flags_to_tnl_flags() grew, but still is inlined [**] ip_tunnel_find() got uninlined, hence such decrease The average code size increase in non-extreme case is 100-200 bytes per module, mostly due to sizeof(long) > sizeof(__be16), as %__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM is less than %BITS_PER_LONG and the compilers are able to expand the majority of bitmap_*() calls here into direct operations on scalars. Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-03-27 15:23:53 +00:00
type = IP_TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT_BIT;
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
}
return opts_len;
}
static int ip_tun_get_optlen(struct nlattr *attr,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
return ip_tun_parse_opts(attr, NULL, extack);
}
static int ip_tun_set_opts(struct nlattr *attr, struct ip_tunnel_info *info,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
return ip_tun_parse_opts(attr, info, extack);
}
static int ip_tun_build_state(struct net *net, struct nlattr *attr,
unsigned int family, const void *cfg,
struct lwtunnel_state **ts,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
struct nlattr *tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_MAX + 1];
struct lwtunnel_state *new_state;
struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info;
int err, opt_len;
netlink: make validation more configurable for future strictness We currently have two levels of strict validation: 1) liberal (default) - undefined (type >= max) & NLA_UNSPEC attributes accepted - attribute length >= expected accepted - garbage at end of message accepted 2) strict (opt-in) - NLA_UNSPEC attributes accepted - attribute length >= expected accepted Split out parsing strictness into four different options: * TRAILING - check that there's no trailing data after parsing attributes (in message or nested) * MAXTYPE - reject attrs > max known type * UNSPEC - reject attributes with NLA_UNSPEC policy entries * STRICT_ATTRS - strictly validate attribute size The default for future things should be *everything*. The current *_strict() is a combination of TRAILING and MAXTYPE, and is renamed to _deprecated_strict(). The current regular parsing has none of this, and is renamed to *_parse_deprecated(). Additionally it allows us to selectively set one of the new flags even on old policies. Notably, the UNSPEC flag could be useful in this case, since it can be arranged (by filling in the policy) to not be an incompatible userspace ABI change, but would then going forward prevent forgetting attribute entries. Similar can apply to the POLICY flag. We end up with the following renames: * nla_parse -> nla_parse_deprecated * nla_parse_strict -> nla_parse_deprecated_strict * nlmsg_parse -> nlmsg_parse_deprecated * nlmsg_parse_strict -> nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict * nla_parse_nested -> nla_parse_nested_deprecated * nla_validate_nested -> nla_validate_nested_deprecated Using spatch, of course: @@ expression TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT; @@ -nla_parse(TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT) +nla_parse_deprecated(TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT) @@ expression NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT; @@ -nlmsg_parse(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT) +nlmsg_parse_deprecated(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT) @@ expression NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT; @@ -nlmsg_parse_strict(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT) +nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT) @@ expression TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT; @@ -nla_parse_nested(TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT) +nla_parse_nested_deprecated(TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT) @@ expression START, MAX, POL, EXT; @@ -nla_validate_nested(START, MAX, POL, EXT) +nla_validate_nested_deprecated(START, MAX, POL, EXT) @@ expression NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT; @@ -nlmsg_validate(NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT) +nlmsg_validate_deprecated(NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT) For this patch, don't actually add the strict, non-renamed versions yet so that it breaks compile if I get it wrong. Also, while at it, make nla_validate and nla_parse go down to a common __nla_validate_parse() function to avoid code duplication. Ultimately, this allows us to have very strict validation for every new caller of nla_parse()/nlmsg_parse() etc as re-introduced in the next patch, while existing things will continue to work as is. In effect then, this adds fully strict validation for any new command. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-26 12:07:28 +00:00
err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, LWTUNNEL_IP_MAX, attr,
ip_tun_policy, extack);
if (err < 0)
return err;
opt_len = ip_tun_get_optlen(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_OPTS], extack);
if (opt_len < 0)
return opt_len;
new_state = lwtunnel_state_alloc(sizeof(*tun_info) + opt_len);
if (!new_state)
return -ENOMEM;
new_state->type = LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP;
tun_info = lwt_tun_info(new_state);
err = ip_tun_set_opts(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_OPTS], tun_info, extack);
if (err < 0) {
lwtstate_free(new_state);
return err;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_DST_CACHE
err = dst_cache_init(&tun_info->dst_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
if (err) {
lwtstate_free(new_state);
return err;
}
#endif
if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_ID])
tun_info->key.tun_id = nla_get_be64(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_ID]);
if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_DST])
tun_info->key.u.ipv4.dst = nla_get_in_addr(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_DST]);
if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_SRC])
tun_info->key.u.ipv4.src = nla_get_in_addr(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_SRC]);
if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_TTL])
tun_info->key.ttl = nla_get_u8(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_TTL]);
if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_TOS])
tun_info->key.tos = nla_get_u8(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_TOS]);
ip_tunnel: convert __be16 tunnel flags to bitmaps Historically, tunnel flags like TUNNEL_CSUM or TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT have been defined as __be16. Now all of those 16 bits are occupied and there's no more free space for new flags. It can't be simply switched to a bigger container with no adjustments to the values, since it's an explicit Endian storage, and on LE systems (__be16)0x0001 equals to (__be64)0x0001000000000000. We could probably define new 64-bit flags depending on the Endianness, i.e. (__be64)0x0001 on BE and (__be64)0x00010000... on LE, but that would introduce an Endianness dependency and spawn a ton of Sparse warnings. To mitigate them, all of those places which were adjusted with this change would be touched anyway, so why not define stuff properly if there's no choice. Define IP_TUNNEL_*_BIT counterparts as a bit number instead of the value already coded and a fistful of <16 <-> bitmap> converters and helpers. The two flags which have a different bit position are SIT_ISATAP_BIT and VTI_ISVTI_BIT, as they were defined not as __cpu_to_be16(), but as (__force __be16), i.e. had different positions on LE and BE. Now they both have strongly defined places. Change all __be16 fields which were used to store those flags, to IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS() -> DECLARE_BITMAP(__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM) -> unsigned long[1] for now, and replace all TUNNEL_* occurrences to their bitmap counterparts. Use the converters in the places which talk to the userspace, hardware (NFP) or other hosts (GRE header). The rest must explicitly use the new flags only. This must be done at once, otherwise there will be too many conversions throughout the code in the intermediate commits. Finally, disable the old __be16 flags for use in the kernel code (except for the two 'irregular' flags mentioned above), to prevent any accidental (mis)use of them. For the userspace, nothing is changed, only additions were made. Most noticeable bloat-o-meter difference (.text): vmlinux: 307/-1 (306) gre.ko: 62/0 (62) ip_gre.ko: 941/-217 (724) [*] ip_tunnel.ko: 390/-900 (-510) [**] ip_vti.ko: 138/0 (138) ip6_gre.ko: 534/-18 (516) [*] ip6_tunnel.ko: 118/-10 (108) [*] gre_flags_to_tnl_flags() grew, but still is inlined [**] ip_tunnel_find() got uninlined, hence such decrease The average code size increase in non-extreme case is 100-200 bytes per module, mostly due to sizeof(long) > sizeof(__be16), as %__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM is less than %BITS_PER_LONG and the compilers are able to expand the majority of bitmap_*() calls here into direct operations on scalars. Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-03-27 15:23:53 +00:00
if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_FLAGS]) {
IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS(flags);
ip_tunnel_flags_from_be16(flags,
nla_get_be16(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_FLAGS]));
ip_tunnel_clear_options_present(flags);
ip_tunnel_flags_or(tun_info->key.tun_flags,
tun_info->key.tun_flags, flags);
}
tun_info->mode = IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX;
tun_info->options_len = opt_len;
*ts = new_state;
return 0;
}
static void ip_tun_destroy_state(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_DST_CACHE
struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info = lwt_tun_info(lwtstate);
dst_cache_destroy(&tun_info->dst_cache);
#endif
}
static int ip_tun_fill_encap_opts_geneve(struct sk_buff *skb,
struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info)
{
struct geneve_opt *opt;
struct nlattr *nest;
int offset = 0;
nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP_OPTS_GENEVE);
if (!nest)
return -ENOMEM;
while (tun_info->options_len > offset) {
opt = ip_tunnel_info_opts(tun_info) + offset;
if (nla_put_be16(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_GENEVE_CLASS,
opt->opt_class) ||
nla_put_u8(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_GENEVE_TYPE, opt->type) ||
nla_put(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_GENEVE_DATA, opt->length * 4,
opt->opt_data)) {
nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
return -ENOMEM;
}
offset += sizeof(*opt) + opt->length * 4;
}
nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
return 0;
}
static int ip_tun_fill_encap_opts_vxlan(struct sk_buff *skb,
struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info)
{
struct vxlan_metadata *md;
struct nlattr *nest;
nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP_OPTS_VXLAN);
if (!nest)
return -ENOMEM;
md = ip_tunnel_info_opts(tun_info);
if (nla_put_u32(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_VXLAN_GBP, md->gbp)) {
nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
return -ENOMEM;
}
nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
return 0;
}
static int ip_tun_fill_encap_opts_erspan(struct sk_buff *skb,
struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info)
{
struct erspan_metadata *md;
struct nlattr *nest;
nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP_OPTS_ERSPAN);
if (!nest)
return -ENOMEM;
md = ip_tunnel_info_opts(tun_info);
if (nla_put_u8(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_ERSPAN_VER, md->version))
goto err;
if (md->version == 1 &&
nla_put_be32(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_ERSPAN_INDEX, md->u.index))
goto err;
if (md->version == 2 &&
(nla_put_u8(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_ERSPAN_DIR, md->u.md2.dir) ||
nla_put_u8(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP_OPT_ERSPAN_HWID,
get_hwid(&md->u.md2))))
goto err;
nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
return 0;
err:
nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
return -ENOMEM;
}
static int ip_tun_fill_encap_opts(struct sk_buff *skb, int type,
struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info)
{
struct nlattr *nest;
int err = 0;
ip_tunnel: convert __be16 tunnel flags to bitmaps Historically, tunnel flags like TUNNEL_CSUM or TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT have been defined as __be16. Now all of those 16 bits are occupied and there's no more free space for new flags. It can't be simply switched to a bigger container with no adjustments to the values, since it's an explicit Endian storage, and on LE systems (__be16)0x0001 equals to (__be64)0x0001000000000000. We could probably define new 64-bit flags depending on the Endianness, i.e. (__be64)0x0001 on BE and (__be64)0x00010000... on LE, but that would introduce an Endianness dependency and spawn a ton of Sparse warnings. To mitigate them, all of those places which were adjusted with this change would be touched anyway, so why not define stuff properly if there's no choice. Define IP_TUNNEL_*_BIT counterparts as a bit number instead of the value already coded and a fistful of <16 <-> bitmap> converters and helpers. The two flags which have a different bit position are SIT_ISATAP_BIT and VTI_ISVTI_BIT, as they were defined not as __cpu_to_be16(), but as (__force __be16), i.e. had different positions on LE and BE. Now they both have strongly defined places. Change all __be16 fields which were used to store those flags, to IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS() -> DECLARE_BITMAP(__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM) -> unsigned long[1] for now, and replace all TUNNEL_* occurrences to their bitmap counterparts. Use the converters in the places which talk to the userspace, hardware (NFP) or other hosts (GRE header). The rest must explicitly use the new flags only. This must be done at once, otherwise there will be too many conversions throughout the code in the intermediate commits. Finally, disable the old __be16 flags for use in the kernel code (except for the two 'irregular' flags mentioned above), to prevent any accidental (mis)use of them. For the userspace, nothing is changed, only additions were made. Most noticeable bloat-o-meter difference (.text): vmlinux: 307/-1 (306) gre.ko: 62/0 (62) ip_gre.ko: 941/-217 (724) [*] ip_tunnel.ko: 390/-900 (-510) [**] ip_vti.ko: 138/0 (138) ip6_gre.ko: 534/-18 (516) [*] ip6_tunnel.ko: 118/-10 (108) [*] gre_flags_to_tnl_flags() grew, but still is inlined [**] ip_tunnel_find() got uninlined, hence such decrease The average code size increase in non-extreme case is 100-200 bytes per module, mostly due to sizeof(long) > sizeof(__be16), as %__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM is less than %BITS_PER_LONG and the compilers are able to expand the majority of bitmap_*() calls here into direct operations on scalars. Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-03-27 15:23:53 +00:00
if (!ip_tunnel_is_options_present(tun_info->key.tun_flags))
return 0;
nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, type);
if (!nest)
return -ENOMEM;
ip_tunnel: convert __be16 tunnel flags to bitmaps Historically, tunnel flags like TUNNEL_CSUM or TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT have been defined as __be16. Now all of those 16 bits are occupied and there's no more free space for new flags. It can't be simply switched to a bigger container with no adjustments to the values, since it's an explicit Endian storage, and on LE systems (__be16)0x0001 equals to (__be64)0x0001000000000000. We could probably define new 64-bit flags depending on the Endianness, i.e. (__be64)0x0001 on BE and (__be64)0x00010000... on LE, but that would introduce an Endianness dependency and spawn a ton of Sparse warnings. To mitigate them, all of those places which were adjusted with this change would be touched anyway, so why not define stuff properly if there's no choice. Define IP_TUNNEL_*_BIT counterparts as a bit number instead of the value already coded and a fistful of <16 <-> bitmap> converters and helpers. The two flags which have a different bit position are SIT_ISATAP_BIT and VTI_ISVTI_BIT, as they were defined not as __cpu_to_be16(), but as (__force __be16), i.e. had different positions on LE and BE. Now they both have strongly defined places. Change all __be16 fields which were used to store those flags, to IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS() -> DECLARE_BITMAP(__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM) -> unsigned long[1] for now, and replace all TUNNEL_* occurrences to their bitmap counterparts. Use the converters in the places which talk to the userspace, hardware (NFP) or other hosts (GRE header). The rest must explicitly use the new flags only. This must be done at once, otherwise there will be too many conversions throughout the code in the intermediate commits. Finally, disable the old __be16 flags for use in the kernel code (except for the two 'irregular' flags mentioned above), to prevent any accidental (mis)use of them. For the userspace, nothing is changed, only additions were made. Most noticeable bloat-o-meter difference (.text): vmlinux: 307/-1 (306) gre.ko: 62/0 (62) ip_gre.ko: 941/-217 (724) [*] ip_tunnel.ko: 390/-900 (-510) [**] ip_vti.ko: 138/0 (138) ip6_gre.ko: 534/-18 (516) [*] ip6_tunnel.ko: 118/-10 (108) [*] gre_flags_to_tnl_flags() grew, but still is inlined [**] ip_tunnel_find() got uninlined, hence such decrease The average code size increase in non-extreme case is 100-200 bytes per module, mostly due to sizeof(long) > sizeof(__be16), as %__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM is less than %BITS_PER_LONG and the compilers are able to expand the majority of bitmap_*() calls here into direct operations on scalars. Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-03-27 15:23:53 +00:00
if (test_bit(IP_TUNNEL_GENEVE_OPT_BIT, tun_info->key.tun_flags))
err = ip_tun_fill_encap_opts_geneve(skb, tun_info);
ip_tunnel: convert __be16 tunnel flags to bitmaps Historically, tunnel flags like TUNNEL_CSUM or TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT have been defined as __be16. Now all of those 16 bits are occupied and there's no more free space for new flags. It can't be simply switched to a bigger container with no adjustments to the values, since it's an explicit Endian storage, and on LE systems (__be16)0x0001 equals to (__be64)0x0001000000000000. We could probably define new 64-bit flags depending on the Endianness, i.e. (__be64)0x0001 on BE and (__be64)0x00010000... on LE, but that would introduce an Endianness dependency and spawn a ton of Sparse warnings. To mitigate them, all of those places which were adjusted with this change would be touched anyway, so why not define stuff properly if there's no choice. Define IP_TUNNEL_*_BIT counterparts as a bit number instead of the value already coded and a fistful of <16 <-> bitmap> converters and helpers. The two flags which have a different bit position are SIT_ISATAP_BIT and VTI_ISVTI_BIT, as they were defined not as __cpu_to_be16(), but as (__force __be16), i.e. had different positions on LE and BE. Now they both have strongly defined places. Change all __be16 fields which were used to store those flags, to IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS() -> DECLARE_BITMAP(__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM) -> unsigned long[1] for now, and replace all TUNNEL_* occurrences to their bitmap counterparts. Use the converters in the places which talk to the userspace, hardware (NFP) or other hosts (GRE header). The rest must explicitly use the new flags only. This must be done at once, otherwise there will be too many conversions throughout the code in the intermediate commits. Finally, disable the old __be16 flags for use in the kernel code (except for the two 'irregular' flags mentioned above), to prevent any accidental (mis)use of them. For the userspace, nothing is changed, only additions were made. Most noticeable bloat-o-meter difference (.text): vmlinux: 307/-1 (306) gre.ko: 62/0 (62) ip_gre.ko: 941/-217 (724) [*] ip_tunnel.ko: 390/-900 (-510) [**] ip_vti.ko: 138/0 (138) ip6_gre.ko: 534/-18 (516) [*] ip6_tunnel.ko: 118/-10 (108) [*] gre_flags_to_tnl_flags() grew, but still is inlined [**] ip_tunnel_find() got uninlined, hence such decrease The average code size increase in non-extreme case is 100-200 bytes per module, mostly due to sizeof(long) > sizeof(__be16), as %__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM is less than %BITS_PER_LONG and the compilers are able to expand the majority of bitmap_*() calls here into direct operations on scalars. Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-03-27 15:23:53 +00:00
else if (test_bit(IP_TUNNEL_VXLAN_OPT_BIT, tun_info->key.tun_flags))
err = ip_tun_fill_encap_opts_vxlan(skb, tun_info);
ip_tunnel: convert __be16 tunnel flags to bitmaps Historically, tunnel flags like TUNNEL_CSUM or TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT have been defined as __be16. Now all of those 16 bits are occupied and there's no more free space for new flags. It can't be simply switched to a bigger container with no adjustments to the values, since it's an explicit Endian storage, and on LE systems (__be16)0x0001 equals to (__be64)0x0001000000000000. We could probably define new 64-bit flags depending on the Endianness, i.e. (__be64)0x0001 on BE and (__be64)0x00010000... on LE, but that would introduce an Endianness dependency and spawn a ton of Sparse warnings. To mitigate them, all of those places which were adjusted with this change would be touched anyway, so why not define stuff properly if there's no choice. Define IP_TUNNEL_*_BIT counterparts as a bit number instead of the value already coded and a fistful of <16 <-> bitmap> converters and helpers. The two flags which have a different bit position are SIT_ISATAP_BIT and VTI_ISVTI_BIT, as they were defined not as __cpu_to_be16(), but as (__force __be16), i.e. had different positions on LE and BE. Now they both have strongly defined places. Change all __be16 fields which were used to store those flags, to IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS() -> DECLARE_BITMAP(__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM) -> unsigned long[1] for now, and replace all TUNNEL_* occurrences to their bitmap counterparts. Use the converters in the places which talk to the userspace, hardware (NFP) or other hosts (GRE header). The rest must explicitly use the new flags only. This must be done at once, otherwise there will be too many conversions throughout the code in the intermediate commits. Finally, disable the old __be16 flags for use in the kernel code (except for the two 'irregular' flags mentioned above), to prevent any accidental (mis)use of them. For the userspace, nothing is changed, only additions were made. Most noticeable bloat-o-meter difference (.text): vmlinux: 307/-1 (306) gre.ko: 62/0 (62) ip_gre.ko: 941/-217 (724) [*] ip_tunnel.ko: 390/-900 (-510) [**] ip_vti.ko: 138/0 (138) ip6_gre.ko: 534/-18 (516) [*] ip6_tunnel.ko: 118/-10 (108) [*] gre_flags_to_tnl_flags() grew, but still is inlined [**] ip_tunnel_find() got uninlined, hence such decrease The average code size increase in non-extreme case is 100-200 bytes per module, mostly due to sizeof(long) > sizeof(__be16), as %__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM is less than %BITS_PER_LONG and the compilers are able to expand the majority of bitmap_*() calls here into direct operations on scalars. Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-03-27 15:23:53 +00:00
else if (test_bit(IP_TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT_BIT, tun_info->key.tun_flags))
err = ip_tun_fill_encap_opts_erspan(skb, tun_info);
if (err) {
nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
return err;
}
nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
return 0;
}
static int ip_tun_fill_encap_info(struct sk_buff *skb,
struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate)
{
struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info = lwt_tun_info(lwtstate);
if (nla_put_be64(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP_ID, tun_info->key.tun_id,
LWTUNNEL_IP_PAD) ||
nla_put_in_addr(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP_DST, tun_info->key.u.ipv4.dst) ||
nla_put_in_addr(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP_SRC, tun_info->key.u.ipv4.src) ||
nla_put_u8(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP_TOS, tun_info->key.tos) ||
nla_put_u8(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP_TTL, tun_info->key.ttl) ||
ip_tunnel: convert __be16 tunnel flags to bitmaps Historically, tunnel flags like TUNNEL_CSUM or TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT have been defined as __be16. Now all of those 16 bits are occupied and there's no more free space for new flags. It can't be simply switched to a bigger container with no adjustments to the values, since it's an explicit Endian storage, and on LE systems (__be16)0x0001 equals to (__be64)0x0001000000000000. We could probably define new 64-bit flags depending on the Endianness, i.e. (__be64)0x0001 on BE and (__be64)0x00010000... on LE, but that would introduce an Endianness dependency and spawn a ton of Sparse warnings. To mitigate them, all of those places which were adjusted with this change would be touched anyway, so why not define stuff properly if there's no choice. Define IP_TUNNEL_*_BIT counterparts as a bit number instead of the value already coded and a fistful of <16 <-> bitmap> converters and helpers. The two flags which have a different bit position are SIT_ISATAP_BIT and VTI_ISVTI_BIT, as they were defined not as __cpu_to_be16(), but as (__force __be16), i.e. had different positions on LE and BE. Now they both have strongly defined places. Change all __be16 fields which were used to store those flags, to IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS() -> DECLARE_BITMAP(__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM) -> unsigned long[1] for now, and replace all TUNNEL_* occurrences to their bitmap counterparts. Use the converters in the places which talk to the userspace, hardware (NFP) or other hosts (GRE header). The rest must explicitly use the new flags only. This must be done at once, otherwise there will be too many conversions throughout the code in the intermediate commits. Finally, disable the old __be16 flags for use in the kernel code (except for the two 'irregular' flags mentioned above), to prevent any accidental (mis)use of them. For the userspace, nothing is changed, only additions were made. Most noticeable bloat-o-meter difference (.text): vmlinux: 307/-1 (306) gre.ko: 62/0 (62) ip_gre.ko: 941/-217 (724) [*] ip_tunnel.ko: 390/-900 (-510) [**] ip_vti.ko: 138/0 (138) ip6_gre.ko: 534/-18 (516) [*] ip6_tunnel.ko: 118/-10 (108) [*] gre_flags_to_tnl_flags() grew, but still is inlined [**] ip_tunnel_find() got uninlined, hence such decrease The average code size increase in non-extreme case is 100-200 bytes per module, mostly due to sizeof(long) > sizeof(__be16), as %__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM is less than %BITS_PER_LONG and the compilers are able to expand the majority of bitmap_*() calls here into direct operations on scalars. Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-03-27 15:23:53 +00:00
nla_put_be16(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP_FLAGS,
ip_tunnel_flags_to_be16(tun_info->key.tun_flags)) ||
ip_tun_fill_encap_opts(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP_OPTS, tun_info))
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
static int ip_tun_opts_nlsize(struct ip_tunnel_info *info)
{
int opt_len;
ip_tunnel: convert __be16 tunnel flags to bitmaps Historically, tunnel flags like TUNNEL_CSUM or TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT have been defined as __be16. Now all of those 16 bits are occupied and there's no more free space for new flags. It can't be simply switched to a bigger container with no adjustments to the values, since it's an explicit Endian storage, and on LE systems (__be16)0x0001 equals to (__be64)0x0001000000000000. We could probably define new 64-bit flags depending on the Endianness, i.e. (__be64)0x0001 on BE and (__be64)0x00010000... on LE, but that would introduce an Endianness dependency and spawn a ton of Sparse warnings. To mitigate them, all of those places which were adjusted with this change would be touched anyway, so why not define stuff properly if there's no choice. Define IP_TUNNEL_*_BIT counterparts as a bit number instead of the value already coded and a fistful of <16 <-> bitmap> converters and helpers. The two flags which have a different bit position are SIT_ISATAP_BIT and VTI_ISVTI_BIT, as they were defined not as __cpu_to_be16(), but as (__force __be16), i.e. had different positions on LE and BE. Now they both have strongly defined places. Change all __be16 fields which were used to store those flags, to IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS() -> DECLARE_BITMAP(__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM) -> unsigned long[1] for now, and replace all TUNNEL_* occurrences to their bitmap counterparts. Use the converters in the places which talk to the userspace, hardware (NFP) or other hosts (GRE header). The rest must explicitly use the new flags only. This must be done at once, otherwise there will be too many conversions throughout the code in the intermediate commits. Finally, disable the old __be16 flags for use in the kernel code (except for the two 'irregular' flags mentioned above), to prevent any accidental (mis)use of them. For the userspace, nothing is changed, only additions were made. Most noticeable bloat-o-meter difference (.text): vmlinux: 307/-1 (306) gre.ko: 62/0 (62) ip_gre.ko: 941/-217 (724) [*] ip_tunnel.ko: 390/-900 (-510) [**] ip_vti.ko: 138/0 (138) ip6_gre.ko: 534/-18 (516) [*] ip6_tunnel.ko: 118/-10 (108) [*] gre_flags_to_tnl_flags() grew, but still is inlined [**] ip_tunnel_find() got uninlined, hence such decrease The average code size increase in non-extreme case is 100-200 bytes per module, mostly due to sizeof(long) > sizeof(__be16), as %__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM is less than %BITS_PER_LONG and the compilers are able to expand the majority of bitmap_*() calls here into direct operations on scalars. Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-03-27 15:23:53 +00:00
if (!ip_tunnel_is_options_present(info->key.tun_flags))
return 0;
opt_len = nla_total_size(0); /* LWTUNNEL_IP_OPTS */
ip_tunnel: convert __be16 tunnel flags to bitmaps Historically, tunnel flags like TUNNEL_CSUM or TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT have been defined as __be16. Now all of those 16 bits are occupied and there's no more free space for new flags. It can't be simply switched to a bigger container with no adjustments to the values, since it's an explicit Endian storage, and on LE systems (__be16)0x0001 equals to (__be64)0x0001000000000000. We could probably define new 64-bit flags depending on the Endianness, i.e. (__be64)0x0001 on BE and (__be64)0x00010000... on LE, but that would introduce an Endianness dependency and spawn a ton of Sparse warnings. To mitigate them, all of those places which were adjusted with this change would be touched anyway, so why not define stuff properly if there's no choice. Define IP_TUNNEL_*_BIT counterparts as a bit number instead of the value already coded and a fistful of <16 <-> bitmap> converters and helpers. The two flags which have a different bit position are SIT_ISATAP_BIT and VTI_ISVTI_BIT, as they were defined not as __cpu_to_be16(), but as (__force __be16), i.e. had different positions on LE and BE. Now they both have strongly defined places. Change all __be16 fields which were used to store those flags, to IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS() -> DECLARE_BITMAP(__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM) -> unsigned long[1] for now, and replace all TUNNEL_* occurrences to their bitmap counterparts. Use the converters in the places which talk to the userspace, hardware (NFP) or other hosts (GRE header). The rest must explicitly use the new flags only. This must be done at once, otherwise there will be too many conversions throughout the code in the intermediate commits. Finally, disable the old __be16 flags for use in the kernel code (except for the two 'irregular' flags mentioned above), to prevent any accidental (mis)use of them. For the userspace, nothing is changed, only additions were made. Most noticeable bloat-o-meter difference (.text): vmlinux: 307/-1 (306) gre.ko: 62/0 (62) ip_gre.ko: 941/-217 (724) [*] ip_tunnel.ko: 390/-900 (-510) [**] ip_vti.ko: 138/0 (138) ip6_gre.ko: 534/-18 (516) [*] ip6_tunnel.ko: 118/-10 (108) [*] gre_flags_to_tnl_flags() grew, but still is inlined [**] ip_tunnel_find() got uninlined, hence such decrease The average code size increase in non-extreme case is 100-200 bytes per module, mostly due to sizeof(long) > sizeof(__be16), as %__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM is less than %BITS_PER_LONG and the compilers are able to expand the majority of bitmap_*() calls here into direct operations on scalars. Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-03-27 15:23:53 +00:00
if (test_bit(IP_TUNNEL_GENEVE_OPT_BIT, info->key.tun_flags)) {
struct geneve_opt *opt;
int offset = 0;
opt_len += nla_total_size(0); /* LWTUNNEL_IP_OPTS_GENEVE */
while (info->options_len > offset) {
opt = ip_tunnel_info_opts(info) + offset;
opt_len += nla_total_size(2) /* OPT_GENEVE_CLASS */
+ nla_total_size(1) /* OPT_GENEVE_TYPE */
+ nla_total_size(opt->length * 4);
/* OPT_GENEVE_DATA */
offset += sizeof(*opt) + opt->length * 4;
}
ip_tunnel: convert __be16 tunnel flags to bitmaps Historically, tunnel flags like TUNNEL_CSUM or TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT have been defined as __be16. Now all of those 16 bits are occupied and there's no more free space for new flags. It can't be simply switched to a bigger container with no adjustments to the values, since it's an explicit Endian storage, and on LE systems (__be16)0x0001 equals to (__be64)0x0001000000000000. We could probably define new 64-bit flags depending on the Endianness, i.e. (__be64)0x0001 on BE and (__be64)0x00010000... on LE, but that would introduce an Endianness dependency and spawn a ton of Sparse warnings. To mitigate them, all of those places which were adjusted with this change would be touched anyway, so why not define stuff properly if there's no choice. Define IP_TUNNEL_*_BIT counterparts as a bit number instead of the value already coded and a fistful of <16 <-> bitmap> converters and helpers. The two flags which have a different bit position are SIT_ISATAP_BIT and VTI_ISVTI_BIT, as they were defined not as __cpu_to_be16(), but as (__force __be16), i.e. had different positions on LE and BE. Now they both have strongly defined places. Change all __be16 fields which were used to store those flags, to IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS() -> DECLARE_BITMAP(__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM) -> unsigned long[1] for now, and replace all TUNNEL_* occurrences to their bitmap counterparts. Use the converters in the places which talk to the userspace, hardware (NFP) or other hosts (GRE header). The rest must explicitly use the new flags only. This must be done at once, otherwise there will be too many conversions throughout the code in the intermediate commits. Finally, disable the old __be16 flags for use in the kernel code (except for the two 'irregular' flags mentioned above), to prevent any accidental (mis)use of them. For the userspace, nothing is changed, only additions were made. Most noticeable bloat-o-meter difference (.text): vmlinux: 307/-1 (306) gre.ko: 62/0 (62) ip_gre.ko: 941/-217 (724) [*] ip_tunnel.ko: 390/-900 (-510) [**] ip_vti.ko: 138/0 (138) ip6_gre.ko: 534/-18 (516) [*] ip6_tunnel.ko: 118/-10 (108) [*] gre_flags_to_tnl_flags() grew, but still is inlined [**] ip_tunnel_find() got uninlined, hence such decrease The average code size increase in non-extreme case is 100-200 bytes per module, mostly due to sizeof(long) > sizeof(__be16), as %__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM is less than %BITS_PER_LONG and the compilers are able to expand the majority of bitmap_*() calls here into direct operations on scalars. Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-03-27 15:23:53 +00:00
} else if (test_bit(IP_TUNNEL_VXLAN_OPT_BIT, info->key.tun_flags)) {
opt_len += nla_total_size(0) /* LWTUNNEL_IP_OPTS_VXLAN */
+ nla_total_size(4); /* OPT_VXLAN_GBP */
ip_tunnel: convert __be16 tunnel flags to bitmaps Historically, tunnel flags like TUNNEL_CSUM or TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT have been defined as __be16. Now all of those 16 bits are occupied and there's no more free space for new flags. It can't be simply switched to a bigger container with no adjustments to the values, since it's an explicit Endian storage, and on LE systems (__be16)0x0001 equals to (__be64)0x0001000000000000. We could probably define new 64-bit flags depending on the Endianness, i.e. (__be64)0x0001 on BE and (__be64)0x00010000... on LE, but that would introduce an Endianness dependency and spawn a ton of Sparse warnings. To mitigate them, all of those places which were adjusted with this change would be touched anyway, so why not define stuff properly if there's no choice. Define IP_TUNNEL_*_BIT counterparts as a bit number instead of the value already coded and a fistful of <16 <-> bitmap> converters and helpers. The two flags which have a different bit position are SIT_ISATAP_BIT and VTI_ISVTI_BIT, as they were defined not as __cpu_to_be16(), but as (__force __be16), i.e. had different positions on LE and BE. Now they both have strongly defined places. Change all __be16 fields which were used to store those flags, to IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS() -> DECLARE_BITMAP(__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM) -> unsigned long[1] for now, and replace all TUNNEL_* occurrences to their bitmap counterparts. Use the converters in the places which talk to the userspace, hardware (NFP) or other hosts (GRE header). The rest must explicitly use the new flags only. This must be done at once, otherwise there will be too many conversions throughout the code in the intermediate commits. Finally, disable the old __be16 flags for use in the kernel code (except for the two 'irregular' flags mentioned above), to prevent any accidental (mis)use of them. For the userspace, nothing is changed, only additions were made. Most noticeable bloat-o-meter difference (.text): vmlinux: 307/-1 (306) gre.ko: 62/0 (62) ip_gre.ko: 941/-217 (724) [*] ip_tunnel.ko: 390/-900 (-510) [**] ip_vti.ko: 138/0 (138) ip6_gre.ko: 534/-18 (516) [*] ip6_tunnel.ko: 118/-10 (108) [*] gre_flags_to_tnl_flags() grew, but still is inlined [**] ip_tunnel_find() got uninlined, hence such decrease The average code size increase in non-extreme case is 100-200 bytes per module, mostly due to sizeof(long) > sizeof(__be16), as %__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM is less than %BITS_PER_LONG and the compilers are able to expand the majority of bitmap_*() calls here into direct operations on scalars. Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-03-27 15:23:53 +00:00
} else if (test_bit(IP_TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT_BIT, info->key.tun_flags)) {
struct erspan_metadata *md = ip_tunnel_info_opts(info);
opt_len += nla_total_size(0) /* LWTUNNEL_IP_OPTS_ERSPAN */
+ nla_total_size(1) /* OPT_ERSPAN_VER */
+ (md->version == 1 ? nla_total_size(4)
/* OPT_ERSPAN_INDEX (v1) */
: nla_total_size(1) +
nla_total_size(1));
/* OPT_ERSPAN_DIR + HWID (v2) */
}
return opt_len;
}
static int ip_tun_encap_nlsize(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate)
{
return nla_total_size_64bit(8) /* LWTUNNEL_IP_ID */
+ nla_total_size(4) /* LWTUNNEL_IP_DST */
+ nla_total_size(4) /* LWTUNNEL_IP_SRC */
+ nla_total_size(1) /* LWTUNNEL_IP_TOS */
+ nla_total_size(1) /* LWTUNNEL_IP_TTL */
+ nla_total_size(2) /* LWTUNNEL_IP_FLAGS */
+ ip_tun_opts_nlsize(lwt_tun_info(lwtstate));
/* LWTUNNEL_IP_OPTS */
}
static int ip_tun_cmp_encap(struct lwtunnel_state *a, struct lwtunnel_state *b)
{
struct ip_tunnel_info *info_a = lwt_tun_info(a);
struct ip_tunnel_info *info_b = lwt_tun_info(b);
return memcmp(info_a, info_b, sizeof(info_a->key)) ||
info_a->mode != info_b->mode ||
info_a->options_len != info_b->options_len ||
memcmp(ip_tunnel_info_opts(info_a),
ip_tunnel_info_opts(info_b), info_a->options_len);
}
static const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops ip_tun_lwt_ops = {
.build_state = ip_tun_build_state,
.destroy_state = ip_tun_destroy_state,
.fill_encap = ip_tun_fill_encap_info,
.get_encap_size = ip_tun_encap_nlsize,
.cmp_encap = ip_tun_cmp_encap,
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
};
static const struct nla_policy ip6_tun_policy[LWTUNNEL_IP6_MAX + 1] = {
[LWTUNNEL_IP6_UNSPEC] = { .strict_start_type = LWTUNNEL_IP6_OPTS },
[LWTUNNEL_IP6_ID] = { .type = NLA_U64 },
[LWTUNNEL_IP6_DST] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
[LWTUNNEL_IP6_SRC] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
[LWTUNNEL_IP6_HOPLIMIT] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
[LWTUNNEL_IP6_TC] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
[LWTUNNEL_IP6_FLAGS] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
[LWTUNNEL_IP6_OPTS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
};
static int ip6_tun_build_state(struct net *net, struct nlattr *attr,
unsigned int family, const void *cfg,
struct lwtunnel_state **ts,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
struct nlattr *tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_MAX + 1];
struct lwtunnel_state *new_state;
struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info;
int err, opt_len;
netlink: make validation more configurable for future strictness We currently have two levels of strict validation: 1) liberal (default) - undefined (type >= max) & NLA_UNSPEC attributes accepted - attribute length >= expected accepted - garbage at end of message accepted 2) strict (opt-in) - NLA_UNSPEC attributes accepted - attribute length >= expected accepted Split out parsing strictness into four different options: * TRAILING - check that there's no trailing data after parsing attributes (in message or nested) * MAXTYPE - reject attrs > max known type * UNSPEC - reject attributes with NLA_UNSPEC policy entries * STRICT_ATTRS - strictly validate attribute size The default for future things should be *everything*. The current *_strict() is a combination of TRAILING and MAXTYPE, and is renamed to _deprecated_strict(). The current regular parsing has none of this, and is renamed to *_parse_deprecated(). Additionally it allows us to selectively set one of the new flags even on old policies. Notably, the UNSPEC flag could be useful in this case, since it can be arranged (by filling in the policy) to not be an incompatible userspace ABI change, but would then going forward prevent forgetting attribute entries. Similar can apply to the POLICY flag. We end up with the following renames: * nla_parse -> nla_parse_deprecated * nla_parse_strict -> nla_parse_deprecated_strict * nlmsg_parse -> nlmsg_parse_deprecated * nlmsg_parse_strict -> nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict * nla_parse_nested -> nla_parse_nested_deprecated * nla_validate_nested -> nla_validate_nested_deprecated Using spatch, of course: @@ expression TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT; @@ -nla_parse(TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT) +nla_parse_deprecated(TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT) @@ expression NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT; @@ -nlmsg_parse(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT) +nlmsg_parse_deprecated(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT) @@ expression NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT; @@ -nlmsg_parse_strict(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT) +nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT) @@ expression TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT; @@ -nla_parse_nested(TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT) +nla_parse_nested_deprecated(TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT) @@ expression START, MAX, POL, EXT; @@ -nla_validate_nested(START, MAX, POL, EXT) +nla_validate_nested_deprecated(START, MAX, POL, EXT) @@ expression NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT; @@ -nlmsg_validate(NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT) +nlmsg_validate_deprecated(NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT) For this patch, don't actually add the strict, non-renamed versions yet so that it breaks compile if I get it wrong. Also, while at it, make nla_validate and nla_parse go down to a common __nla_validate_parse() function to avoid code duplication. Ultimately, this allows us to have very strict validation for every new caller of nla_parse()/nlmsg_parse() etc as re-introduced in the next patch, while existing things will continue to work as is. In effect then, this adds fully strict validation for any new command. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-26 12:07:28 +00:00
err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, LWTUNNEL_IP6_MAX, attr,
ip6_tun_policy, extack);
if (err < 0)
return err;
opt_len = ip_tun_get_optlen(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_OPTS], extack);
if (opt_len < 0)
return opt_len;
new_state = lwtunnel_state_alloc(sizeof(*tun_info) + opt_len);
if (!new_state)
return -ENOMEM;
new_state->type = LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP6;
tun_info = lwt_tun_info(new_state);
err = ip_tun_set_opts(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_OPTS], tun_info, extack);
if (err < 0) {
lwtstate_free(new_state);
return err;
}
if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_ID])
tun_info->key.tun_id = nla_get_be64(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_ID]);
if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_DST])
tun_info->key.u.ipv6.dst = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_DST]);
if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_SRC])
tun_info->key.u.ipv6.src = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_SRC]);
if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_HOPLIMIT])
tun_info->key.ttl = nla_get_u8(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_HOPLIMIT]);
if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_TC])
tun_info->key.tos = nla_get_u8(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_TC]);
ip_tunnel: convert __be16 tunnel flags to bitmaps Historically, tunnel flags like TUNNEL_CSUM or TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT have been defined as __be16. Now all of those 16 bits are occupied and there's no more free space for new flags. It can't be simply switched to a bigger container with no adjustments to the values, since it's an explicit Endian storage, and on LE systems (__be16)0x0001 equals to (__be64)0x0001000000000000. We could probably define new 64-bit flags depending on the Endianness, i.e. (__be64)0x0001 on BE and (__be64)0x00010000... on LE, but that would introduce an Endianness dependency and spawn a ton of Sparse warnings. To mitigate them, all of those places which were adjusted with this change would be touched anyway, so why not define stuff properly if there's no choice. Define IP_TUNNEL_*_BIT counterparts as a bit number instead of the value already coded and a fistful of <16 <-> bitmap> converters and helpers. The two flags which have a different bit position are SIT_ISATAP_BIT and VTI_ISVTI_BIT, as they were defined not as __cpu_to_be16(), but as (__force __be16), i.e. had different positions on LE and BE. Now they both have strongly defined places. Change all __be16 fields which were used to store those flags, to IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS() -> DECLARE_BITMAP(__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM) -> unsigned long[1] for now, and replace all TUNNEL_* occurrences to their bitmap counterparts. Use the converters in the places which talk to the userspace, hardware (NFP) or other hosts (GRE header). The rest must explicitly use the new flags only. This must be done at once, otherwise there will be too many conversions throughout the code in the intermediate commits. Finally, disable the old __be16 flags for use in the kernel code (except for the two 'irregular' flags mentioned above), to prevent any accidental (mis)use of them. For the userspace, nothing is changed, only additions were made. Most noticeable bloat-o-meter difference (.text): vmlinux: 307/-1 (306) gre.ko: 62/0 (62) ip_gre.ko: 941/-217 (724) [*] ip_tunnel.ko: 390/-900 (-510) [**] ip_vti.ko: 138/0 (138) ip6_gre.ko: 534/-18 (516) [*] ip6_tunnel.ko: 118/-10 (108) [*] gre_flags_to_tnl_flags() grew, but still is inlined [**] ip_tunnel_find() got uninlined, hence such decrease The average code size increase in non-extreme case is 100-200 bytes per module, mostly due to sizeof(long) > sizeof(__be16), as %__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM is less than %BITS_PER_LONG and the compilers are able to expand the majority of bitmap_*() calls here into direct operations on scalars. Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-03-27 15:23:53 +00:00
if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_FLAGS]) {
IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS(flags);
__be16 data;
data = nla_get_be16(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_FLAGS]);
ip_tunnel_flags_from_be16(flags, data);
ip_tunnel_clear_options_present(flags);
ip_tunnel_flags_or(tun_info->key.tun_flags,
tun_info->key.tun_flags, flags);
}
tun_info->mode = IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX | IP_TUNNEL_INFO_IPV6;
tun_info->options_len = opt_len;
*ts = new_state;
return 0;
}
static int ip6_tun_fill_encap_info(struct sk_buff *skb,
struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate)
{
struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info = lwt_tun_info(lwtstate);
if (nla_put_be64(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP6_ID, tun_info->key.tun_id,
LWTUNNEL_IP6_PAD) ||
nla_put_in6_addr(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP6_DST, &tun_info->key.u.ipv6.dst) ||
nla_put_in6_addr(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP6_SRC, &tun_info->key.u.ipv6.src) ||
nla_put_u8(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP6_TC, tun_info->key.tos) ||
nla_put_u8(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP6_HOPLIMIT, tun_info->key.ttl) ||
ip_tunnel: convert __be16 tunnel flags to bitmaps Historically, tunnel flags like TUNNEL_CSUM or TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT have been defined as __be16. Now all of those 16 bits are occupied and there's no more free space for new flags. It can't be simply switched to a bigger container with no adjustments to the values, since it's an explicit Endian storage, and on LE systems (__be16)0x0001 equals to (__be64)0x0001000000000000. We could probably define new 64-bit flags depending on the Endianness, i.e. (__be64)0x0001 on BE and (__be64)0x00010000... on LE, but that would introduce an Endianness dependency and spawn a ton of Sparse warnings. To mitigate them, all of those places which were adjusted with this change would be touched anyway, so why not define stuff properly if there's no choice. Define IP_TUNNEL_*_BIT counterparts as a bit number instead of the value already coded and a fistful of <16 <-> bitmap> converters and helpers. The two flags which have a different bit position are SIT_ISATAP_BIT and VTI_ISVTI_BIT, as they were defined not as __cpu_to_be16(), but as (__force __be16), i.e. had different positions on LE and BE. Now they both have strongly defined places. Change all __be16 fields which were used to store those flags, to IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS() -> DECLARE_BITMAP(__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM) -> unsigned long[1] for now, and replace all TUNNEL_* occurrences to their bitmap counterparts. Use the converters in the places which talk to the userspace, hardware (NFP) or other hosts (GRE header). The rest must explicitly use the new flags only. This must be done at once, otherwise there will be too many conversions throughout the code in the intermediate commits. Finally, disable the old __be16 flags for use in the kernel code (except for the two 'irregular' flags mentioned above), to prevent any accidental (mis)use of them. For the userspace, nothing is changed, only additions were made. Most noticeable bloat-o-meter difference (.text): vmlinux: 307/-1 (306) gre.ko: 62/0 (62) ip_gre.ko: 941/-217 (724) [*] ip_tunnel.ko: 390/-900 (-510) [**] ip_vti.ko: 138/0 (138) ip6_gre.ko: 534/-18 (516) [*] ip6_tunnel.ko: 118/-10 (108) [*] gre_flags_to_tnl_flags() grew, but still is inlined [**] ip_tunnel_find() got uninlined, hence such decrease The average code size increase in non-extreme case is 100-200 bytes per module, mostly due to sizeof(long) > sizeof(__be16), as %__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM is less than %BITS_PER_LONG and the compilers are able to expand the majority of bitmap_*() calls here into direct operations on scalars. Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-03-27 15:23:53 +00:00
nla_put_be16(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP6_FLAGS,
ip_tunnel_flags_to_be16(tun_info->key.tun_flags)) ||
ip_tun_fill_encap_opts(skb, LWTUNNEL_IP6_OPTS, tun_info))
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
static int ip6_tun_encap_nlsize(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate)
{
return nla_total_size_64bit(8) /* LWTUNNEL_IP6_ID */
+ nla_total_size(16) /* LWTUNNEL_IP6_DST */
+ nla_total_size(16) /* LWTUNNEL_IP6_SRC */
+ nla_total_size(1) /* LWTUNNEL_IP6_HOPLIMIT */
+ nla_total_size(1) /* LWTUNNEL_IP6_TC */
+ nla_total_size(2) /* LWTUNNEL_IP6_FLAGS */
+ ip_tun_opts_nlsize(lwt_tun_info(lwtstate));
/* LWTUNNEL_IP6_OPTS */
}
static const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops ip6_tun_lwt_ops = {
.build_state = ip6_tun_build_state,
.fill_encap = ip6_tun_fill_encap_info,
.get_encap_size = ip6_tun_encap_nlsize,
.cmp_encap = ip_tun_cmp_encap,
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
};
void __init ip_tunnel_core_init(void)
{
/* If you land here, make sure whether increasing ip_tunnel_info's
* options_len is a reasonable choice with its usage in front ends
* (f.e., it's part of flow keys, etc).
*/
BUILD_BUG_ON(IP_TUNNEL_OPTS_MAX != 255);
lwtunnel_encap_add_ops(&ip_tun_lwt_ops, LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP);
lwtunnel_encap_add_ops(&ip6_tun_lwt_ops, LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP6);
}
DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(ip_tunnel_metadata_cnt);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_tunnel_metadata_cnt);
void ip_tunnel_need_metadata(void)
{
static_branch_inc(&ip_tunnel_metadata_cnt);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_tunnel_need_metadata);
void ip_tunnel_unneed_metadata(void)
{
static_branch_dec(&ip_tunnel_metadata_cnt);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_tunnel_unneed_metadata);
/* Returns either the correct skb->protocol value, or 0 if invalid. */
__be16 ip_tunnel_parse_protocol(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
if (skb_network_header(skb) >= skb->head &&
(skb_network_header(skb) + sizeof(struct iphdr)) <= skb_tail_pointer(skb) &&
ip_hdr(skb)->version == 4)
return htons(ETH_P_IP);
if (skb_network_header(skb) >= skb->head &&
(skb_network_header(skb) + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)) <= skb_tail_pointer(skb) &&
ipv6_hdr(skb)->version == 6)
return htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_tunnel_parse_protocol);
const struct header_ops ip_tunnel_header_ops = { .parse_protocol = ip_tunnel_parse_protocol };
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_tunnel_header_ops);
/* This function returns true when ENCAP attributes are present in the nl msg */
bool ip_tunnel_netlink_encap_parms(struct nlattr *data[],
struct ip_tunnel_encap *encap)
{
bool ret = false;
memset(encap, 0, sizeof(*encap));
if (!data)
return ret;
if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_TYPE]) {
ret = true;
encap->type = nla_get_u16(data[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_TYPE]);
}
if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_FLAGS]) {
ret = true;
encap->flags = nla_get_u16(data[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_FLAGS]);
}
if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_SPORT]) {
ret = true;
encap->sport = nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_SPORT]);
}
if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_DPORT]) {
ret = true;
encap->dport = nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_DPORT]);
}
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_tunnel_netlink_encap_parms);
void ip_tunnel_netlink_parms(struct nlattr *data[],
struct ip_tunnel_parm_kern *parms)
{
if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_LINK])
parms->link = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_IPTUN_LINK]);
if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL])
parms->iph.saddr = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL]);
if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE])
parms->iph.daddr = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE]);
if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_TTL]) {
parms->iph.ttl = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_IPTUN_TTL]);
if (parms->iph.ttl)
parms->iph.frag_off = htons(IP_DF);
}
if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_TOS])
parms->iph.tos = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_IPTUN_TOS]);
if (!data[IFLA_IPTUN_PMTUDISC] || nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_IPTUN_PMTUDISC]))
parms->iph.frag_off = htons(IP_DF);
ip_tunnel: convert __be16 tunnel flags to bitmaps Historically, tunnel flags like TUNNEL_CSUM or TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT have been defined as __be16. Now all of those 16 bits are occupied and there's no more free space for new flags. It can't be simply switched to a bigger container with no adjustments to the values, since it's an explicit Endian storage, and on LE systems (__be16)0x0001 equals to (__be64)0x0001000000000000. We could probably define new 64-bit flags depending on the Endianness, i.e. (__be64)0x0001 on BE and (__be64)0x00010000... on LE, but that would introduce an Endianness dependency and spawn a ton of Sparse warnings. To mitigate them, all of those places which were adjusted with this change would be touched anyway, so why not define stuff properly if there's no choice. Define IP_TUNNEL_*_BIT counterparts as a bit number instead of the value already coded and a fistful of <16 <-> bitmap> converters and helpers. The two flags which have a different bit position are SIT_ISATAP_BIT and VTI_ISVTI_BIT, as they were defined not as __cpu_to_be16(), but as (__force __be16), i.e. had different positions on LE and BE. Now they both have strongly defined places. Change all __be16 fields which were used to store those flags, to IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS() -> DECLARE_BITMAP(__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM) -> unsigned long[1] for now, and replace all TUNNEL_* occurrences to their bitmap counterparts. Use the converters in the places which talk to the userspace, hardware (NFP) or other hosts (GRE header). The rest must explicitly use the new flags only. This must be done at once, otherwise there will be too many conversions throughout the code in the intermediate commits. Finally, disable the old __be16 flags for use in the kernel code (except for the two 'irregular' flags mentioned above), to prevent any accidental (mis)use of them. For the userspace, nothing is changed, only additions were made. Most noticeable bloat-o-meter difference (.text): vmlinux: 307/-1 (306) gre.ko: 62/0 (62) ip_gre.ko: 941/-217 (724) [*] ip_tunnel.ko: 390/-900 (-510) [**] ip_vti.ko: 138/0 (138) ip6_gre.ko: 534/-18 (516) [*] ip6_tunnel.ko: 118/-10 (108) [*] gre_flags_to_tnl_flags() grew, but still is inlined [**] ip_tunnel_find() got uninlined, hence such decrease The average code size increase in non-extreme case is 100-200 bytes per module, mostly due to sizeof(long) > sizeof(__be16), as %__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM is less than %BITS_PER_LONG and the compilers are able to expand the majority of bitmap_*() calls here into direct operations on scalars. Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-03-27 15:23:53 +00:00
if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_FLAGS]) {
__be16 flags;
flags = nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_IPTUN_FLAGS]);
ip_tunnel_flags_from_be16(parms->i_flags, flags);
}
if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO])
parms->iph.protocol = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO]);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_tunnel_netlink_parms);