linux/arch/x86/mm/mmap.c

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/*
* Flexible mmap layout support
*
* Based on code by Ingo Molnar and Andi Kleen, copyrighted
* as follows:
*
* Copyright 2003-2009 Red Hat Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
* Copyright 2005 Andi Kleen, SUSE Labs.
* Copyright 2007 Jiri Kosina, SUSE Labs.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include <linux/personality.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/limits.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <asm/elf.h>
struct va_alignment __read_mostly va_align = {
.flags = -1,
};
static unsigned int stack_maxrandom_size(void)
{
unsigned int max = 0;
if ((current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) &&
!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE)) {
max = ((-1U) & STACK_RND_MASK) << PAGE_SHIFT;
}
return max;
}
/*
* Top of mmap area (just below the process stack).
*
* Leave an at least ~128 MB hole with possible stack randomization.
*/
#define MIN_GAP (128*1024*1024UL + stack_maxrandom_size())
#define MAX_GAP (TASK_SIZE/6*5)
static int mmap_is_legacy(void)
{
if (current->personality & ADDR_COMPAT_LAYOUT)
return 1;
if (rlimit(RLIMIT_STACK) == RLIM_INFINITY)
return 1;
return sysctl_legacy_va_layout;
}
static unsigned long mmap_rnd(void)
{
unsigned long rnd = 0;
/*
* 8 bits of randomness in 32bit mmaps, 20 address space bits
* 28 bits of randomness in 64bit mmaps, 40 address space bits
*/
if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) {
if (mmap_is_ia32())
rnd = get_random_int() % (1<<8);
else
rnd = get_random_int() % (1<<28);
}
return rnd << PAGE_SHIFT;
}
static unsigned long mmap_base(void)
{
unsigned long gap = rlimit(RLIMIT_STACK);
if (gap < MIN_GAP)
gap = MIN_GAP;
else if (gap > MAX_GAP)
gap = MAX_GAP;
return PAGE_ALIGN(TASK_SIZE - gap - mmap_rnd());
}
/*
* Bottom-up (legacy) layout on X86_32 did not support randomization, X86_64
* does, but not when emulating X86_32
*/
static unsigned long mmap_legacy_base(void)
{
if (mmap_is_ia32())
return TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
else
return TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE + mmap_rnd();
}
/*
* This function, called very early during the creation of a new
* process VM image, sets up which VM layout function to use:
*/
void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
mm->mmap_legacy_base = mmap_legacy_base();
mm->mmap_base = mmap_base();
if (mmap_is_legacy()) {
mm->mmap_base = mm->mmap_legacy_base;
mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area;
} else {
mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown;
}
}